2022版人教版必修2英语检测：Unit5含解析.docx

《2022版人教版必修2英语检测：Unit5含解析.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2022版人教版必修2英语检测：Unit5含解析.docx（89页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、Part 1 Warming Up, Pre-reading, Reading & Comprehending基础过关练I .单词拼写1 .He （假装）to be taking the online course when his mother came in.2 .Many researchers believe that heavy television-watching affects students school （表现）.3 .When the music started, tears （滚落）down his cheeks.4 .She e a living as a part

2、-time secretary two years ago.5.1 was so f with him that I recognized his voice the moment I picked up the phone.6.All payments can be made through the smart phone, so no c is needed.H.选词填空dream of;to be honest;attach.to.;in cash;play jokes on;rely on;be familiar with;break up1.1, who have been in t

3、his school for five years, quite the campus.2 .Great importance should the prevention and control ofCOVID-19.3 .Mack Dagger is a millionaire, who, since he was a little boy, flying to space.1 ., I just dont want to go.5 .The farmers will be paid for their grain , instead of by cheque.6 .When Amy her

4、 dad, he got mad.7 .The meeting didnt until noon.8 .You can me to keep your secret.in.单句语法填空1 .Her （humor） story made me burst into laughter.2 .A career in law is becoming increasingly （attract） to young people.3 .Medical workers in the hospital (attach) to the medical college nearby are vaccinating

5、 (给接种疫苗)people in this communityagainst COVID-19 this week.4 .He didnt want to go to school, so he pretended (be) ill. 5.His voice on the phone was familiar me.6. You may rely on that the work will be finished ahead of time. W.完成句子1 .把它拿近点,以便我能看得清楚些。Bring it nearer I can see it clearer. 2.他足够幸运被选为学校

6、足球队的队员。He was lucky for the school football team. 3.哈利波特与魔法石是J.K.罗琳所写的最好的书中的一本。Harry Potter and the Philosophers Stone is one of the best books J.K. Rowling.V.课文语法填空Many music lovers have ever dreamed of 1 (become) popular.To realize their dream, they may form a band to practice their music. Later t

7、hey may get the chance to give 2 (perform) in pubs or clubs. 3, there was one band 4 (name) the Monkees that started in a different way. The band began as a TV show in America about 50 years ago. There 5 (be) four members in the band, 6 only one of them was good enough and the other three had to pre

8、tend to sing. To be honest, it couldnt 7 (call) a real band at the beginning. Anyhow, their shows were humorous and they became 8 (fame). Then they worked harder and after a year or so, they produced their own records and started touring. The Monkees broke up about 1970 but they reunited in 9 mid-19

9、80s and produced a new record in 1996 10 (celebrate) their former time as a real band.1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10.能力提升练I .阅读理解主题语境:人与社会一音乐发展语篇类型:./目文 建议用时:7（2020广东汕头高上期末,*）Rock and roll music developed in the United States in the early 1950s. It was based on the music called rhythm and blues that

10、was performed by African American musicians.Early rock and roll singers developed their own kinds of music. Elvis Presley, Chuck Berry, the Beach Boys, and Bob Dylan were the most popular rock and roll musicians in the early 1960s. All were American. Then, in 1964, a new rock and roll group from Eng

11、land invaded America: the Beatles.Some people say the Beatles music shook America like an earthquake. The Beatles changed rock and roll forever. Their early songs were influenced by American rock and roll musicians, including Chuck Berry. But the Beatles looked different and sounded different from a

12、ny musical group before them.The Beatles released their first album in the United States in 1964, when all of the top five records in America were by the Beatles. In 1967, they released an album called Sergeant Peppers Lonely Hearts Club Band. It was one of the first “concepf albums. That is, all th

13、e songs were linked by a common story or idea.The popularity of the Beatles led the way for more rock and roll bands from England to become popular in America. The Rolling Stones was the most important of these bands. The Rolling Stones is one of the few groups from the 1960s that is still performin

14、g and recording today. In 1965, the group recorded one of its most famous songs, Satisfaction.By the 1970s, rock and roll music became known as rock music. Experts say rock music regained some of the energy of early rock and roll. Bruce Springsteen and the E Street Band became popular for their albu

15、m Born to Run. Springsteens music was like the lively rock and roll music of the early 1960s. Many of his songs were about social issues. He sang about the effects of unemployment and the war in Vietnam.1 .What does the underlined part in Paragraph 3 mean?A.The Beatles music was as violent as an ear

16、thquake in America.B.The Beatles looked different because an earthquake hit America.C.The Beatles music had great effect on the rock and roll music in America.D.The Beatles music was greatly influenced by American rock and roll music.2 .Whose songs were mainly about social problems like unemployment

17、 and the war?A.Elvis Presleys. B.Bob Dylans.C.Chuck Berrys. D.Springsteens.3 .What can we know from the passage?A.One of the Rolling Stones albums was called “concept”.B.A11 of the top five records in America were by the Beatles in 1964.C.The Rolling Stones was the only band that became popular in A

18、merica. D.A11 the most popular rock and roll musicians in the 1960s were American.4 . What is the main topic of this passage ?A.The history of American music.B.The development of rock and roll music.C.The famous rock and roll groups.D.The new forms of rock and roll music.B円语境:人与社会一音乐电子游戏的影响语篇类型:议论建议

19、用时:5(*)Since the invention of Guitar Hero and similar computer games, it has been no longer necessary to imagine what it would be like to play along with the Beatlesyou can come together with them in the virtual（虚拟的）world.Bill Wyman, a former bass player in the Rolling Stones, has pointed out that m

20、usic video games discourage kids from learning to play real instruments. My own opinion is quite opposite.Last year, I bought Guitar Hero III for my 14-year-old son, Jack. Jack quickly mastered the process and entered a hard period of playing the game.A few months later, while I was away on tour, a

21、couple of his friends came around with a real electric guitar. Playing Guitar Hero had taught them how to play the track. Now they wanted to see if they could apply that to the real thing. Jacks friends taught him how to play his favorite songs using just his index finger（食指）on the bass string. He g

22、ot it right away.Guitar Hero had helped him get over the first difficulty for guitar players一how to strum（拨弄）the strings with one hand while playing chords（和弦）with the other. He never plays Guitar Hero now, preferring to rock in the garage with his mates.Despite my attempts at getting him to learn a

23、n instrument, it was Guitar Hero that taught him the basics of playing and built up his confidence to the degree that he was able to make a recognizable sound the first time he played it.So lets not complain about a game that encourages kids to become music fans, and in my sons case it gives him the

24、 basic skills needed to learn how to play the guitar.5 .Whats Bill Wymans attitude towards music video games?A.Negative.B.Curious.C.Supportive. D.Unconcerned.6 .Which statement is TRUE about Jacks first playing the real electric guitar?A.He taught his friends how to play.B.He didnt know how to play

25、a song.C.He did it successfully.D.He didnt know how to strum the strings.7 .What can we infer from Jacks case?A.Parents should encourage their kids.8 .Computer games are harmful to kids.C.Guitar Hero is a useful game.D.Kids should learn an instrument.9 . Whats the best title for the text?A. A new co

26、mputer gameB.Arguing for Guitar Hero C.The story of a guitarist D.The best way to play the guitar II .七选五主题语境:人与社会一音乐的好处 语篇类型:说明文建议用时:T（2020甘肃武威高一下期末,*,）Music makes you more creative.1 they come up with more creative solutions, according to researchers. It may be because music improves your brains f

27、lexibility. Another reason may be that it relaxes you enough for the creative juices to flow. But dont play music too loudly.Music can help during surgery. 2. After surgery, it helps reduce pain. An analysis of 73 studies confirmed that listening to music before, during or after surgery reduces anxi

28、ety and pain levels, which in turn means less pain medication.3. Studies have found that when youre running, biking or walking, youll go farther with music on. Music relieves your discomfort and motivates you to stay on. The effect is so obviously great that the author of a review examining the psyc

29、hological effects of music on exercise called music “a type of legal performance-improvement drug”.Music aids sleep. Listening to music before going to bed can help you fall asleep faster and wake up less often during the night. 4. In one study, seniors with sleep problems who listened to 45 minutes

30、 of soft slow music before going to bed reported a 35 percent improvement in their sleep.Music gets you to ignore the passing of time. Scientists have shown repeatedly that people judge a period of waiting shorter when music is playing. Businessmen use that to their advantage, playing music so you s

31、tay longer and spend more. For instance, more drinks and food are sold in bars and restaurants when music is played. 5, grocery sales increase by 38 percent.A.In this case, youll feel more relaxed in the morningB.And if the background music is slow C.Then you play a piece of brief music D.When peopl

32、e listen to happy music rather than when they sit in silence E.When music is played varying from a tune to another F.Music makes you get rid of the idea of quitting a workout G.Listening to music before surgery has been shown to ease anxiety 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.答案全解全析Part 1 Warming Up, Pre-reading, Readin

33、g &Comprehending基础过关练1 .1. pre tended 2.performance 3 .rolled 4.earned 5.familiar6.cash2 l.l.am;familiar with 2.be attached to 3.has dreamed of/has been dreaming of 4.To be honest 5.in cash 6.played jokes on 7.break up 8.rely on3 11.1.humorous考查形容词。句意:她的幽默故事使我突然大笑起来。 设空处修饰后面的story,需用形容词。4 .attractiv

34、e 考查形容词。句意:法律行业对年轻人越来越有吸引力。 根据句意与句中的动词become可知,本空需填形容词,表示“有吸引力 的”。5 . attached 考查形容词。句意:这周,附近那所医学院的附属医院的医 护人员正在给这个社区的人们接种新冠疫苗。A be attached to B表示 A附属于B,其中形容词attached表示“附属于”,此处作后置定语,故填 attached 6 .to be考查动词不定式。句意:他不想上学,所以假装生病了。pretend to do sth.假装做某事。7 .to考查介词。句意:他在电话里的声音对我来说很熟悉。be familiar to sb.为某

35、人所熟悉。8 .it考查rely on的特殊用法。句意:你放心好了,这项工作将会提前完 成的。rely on不能直接接宾语从句,必须加上it之后才能接从句。IV .l.so that 2.enough to be chosen 3.written byV . 1 .becoming 考查动名词。dream of doing sth.为固定搭配,表示“梦想 做某事”。故填becoming2 .performances考查名词复数。设空处作动词give的宾语,表示演 出”,应用名词performance;performance作演出”讲时是可数名词,其前 没有冠词等限定词,应用复数形式。故填per

36、formances3 . Ho we ver 考查副词。句意:然而,有一个名为门基”的乐队开始的方 式有所不同。设空处前后是转折关系,且空后有逗号,故填副词 Howevero however表示转折,意为然而”。4 .named考查过去分词作后置定语。句中已有谓语动词was,设空处 应用非谓语动词,修饰空前的one band;one band与name为逻辑上的被 动关系,应用过去分词作后置定语。故填named。5 .were考查时态和主谓一致。根据上一句的时间状语about 50 years ago、本句中的was、had to及语境可知应用一般过去时;此句中逗号 前使用了 there be

37、句型,主语是空格后的four members,be动词应用复 数形式。故填were6 .but考查连词。此处指乐队有四名成员,但只有一名足够优秀,空处 前后为转折关系,空后没有逗号隔开,故用连词buto7 .be called考查语态。由语境可知此处表示“被叫作”,主语it与call 为被动关系,应用被动语态。8 .famous考查形容词。设空处作连系动词became的表语,表示“出名 的,应用形容词famouso9 .the考查冠词。in the mid-1980s表示“在20世纪80年代中期”,为固 定用法,应用定冠词the。10 .to celebrate考查动词不定式。由语境可知此处指

38、“制作新专辑来 庆祝”,表示目的,应用不定式。能力提升练LA语篇解读本文是篇说明文。文章介绍了摇滚乐的起源及发展, 以及些非常著名的摇滚乐队。1 .C 词义猜测题。根据第三段中的“The Beatles changed rock and roll forever. Their early songs were influenced by.looked different and sounded different from any musical group before them.”可知,披头士乐 队永远地改变了摇滚乐,它与其之前的任何乐队都不一样。由此推知, 画线部分的意思是“披头士乐队的

39、音乐对美国的摇滚乐产生了很大的 影响”。故选C。2 .D 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Springsteens music was like the lively rock and roll music of the early 1960s. Many of his songs were about social issues. He sang about the effects of unemployment and the war in Vietnam.”可知,Springsteen的音乐就像二十世纪六十年代早期 活跃的摇滚乐,他的许多歌曲都是关于社会问题的。他唱关于失业的 影响及越南战

40、争的歌。故选D。3 .B 细节理解题根据第四段中的“The Beatles released their Erst album in the United States in 1964, when all of the top five records in America were by the Beatles.”可知,披头士乐队于1964年在美国发行 了他们的第一张专辑,当时美国排名前五的唱片都是披头士乐队的。 由此可知,B项（1964年美国排名前五的唱片都是披头士乐队发行的。） 符合文意。故选Bo4 .B 主旨大意题。根据第一段中的“Rock and roll music develop

41、ed in the United States in the early 1950s.”并综合全文其他内容可知,这篇文 章主要讲了摇滚乐的发展。故选B。【高频词汇】! .be based on以为基础 2.release发布,公布;释放3.link泣.联系;相关联4.record录制（唱片）;记录,记载.唱片; 记录;纪录5.issue .重要问题;议题 长难句分析原句 The Beatles released their first album in the United States in 1964, when all of the top five records in America

42、were by the Beatles.分析 本句为主从复合句。句中when引导非限制性定语从句,修饰先 行词1964句意披头士乐队于1964年在美国发行了他们的第一张专辑,当时美 国排名前五的唱片都是披头士乐队的。B语篇解读本文是篇议论文。作者认为吉他英雄和其他类似 的音乐电子游戏带给孩子的影响是积极的,并通过自己儿子的经历来 论证。5 .A 推理判断题。根据第二段第一句Bill Wyman, a former bass player in the Rolling Stones, has pointed out that music video games discourage kids f

43、rom learning to play real instruments.”可知,Bill Wyman 认为音乐电子游戏阻止了孩子去学习真正的乐器,对此他是持否定态 度的。6 .C 细节理解题。由第四段最后一句He got it right away.”以及第五 段第一句Guitar Hero had helped him get over the first difficulty for guitar playershow to strum the strings with one hand while playing chords with the other.”可知,虽然作者的儿子是第

44、一次弹真正的电子吉 他,但他很快就掌握了这种乐器的弹法。7 .C 推理判断题 由最后一段中的“it gives him the basic skills needed to learn how to play the guitar”可知,从Jack的例子我们可以推断出吉 他英雄是款有用的游戏。8 .B 主旨大意题。通过第二段最后一句My own opinion is quite opposite.”并结合作者对吉他英雄的叙述可知,本题选Bo H.语篇解读本文是篇说明文。文章主要介绍了音乐的些好 处,包括听音乐会使人更有创造、有助于降低手术前、手术中或手 术后的焦虑和疼痛水平、让人更能坚持锻炼以

45、及辅助睡眠。1 .D 根据后文 they come up with more creative solutions, according to researchers 和 !t may be because music improves your brains flexibility. Another reason may be that it relaxes you enough for the creative juices to flow.可知他们会想出更有创意的解决方案,这可能是因为音乐提高 了你大脑的灵活性。另个原因可能是它能让你足够放松,让你的创 造性思维得以流动。由此可知,本句是

46、在说明当人们听快乐的音乐时, 他们会更有创造。故D选项当人们听快乐的音乐,而不是静静地坐 着时”符合上下文语境,故选D。2 .G 根据后文 After surgery, it helps reduce pain. An analysis of 73 studies confirmed that listening to music before, during or after surgery reduces anxiety and pain levels, which in turn means less pain medication. 可知手术后,音乐有助于减轻疼痛。一项对73项研究的分

47、析证实,在手 术前、手术中或手术后听音乐可以降低焦虑和疼痛水平,从而减少止 痛药的使用。由此可知,本句是在说明手术前听音乐可以缓解焦虑。 故G选项手术前听音乐已被证明可以缓解焦虑”符合上下文语境,故 选G。3 .F 根据后文 Studies have found that when youre running, biking or walking, youll go farther with music on. Music relieves your discomfort and motivates you to stay on.可知研究发现,当你跑步、骑自行车或散步 时,你会随着音乐走得更远

48、。音乐可以缓解你的不适,激励你坚持下去。 由此可知,运动时听音乐能让人坚持下去,走得更远,打消放弃的念头。 故F选项“音乐能让你打消放弃锻炼的念头”符合上下文语境,故选Fo 4.A 根据上文 Music aids sleep. Listening to music before going to bed can help you fall asleep faster and wake up less often during the night.可 知音乐辅助睡眠。睡前听音乐可以帮助你更快入睡,减少夜间醒来的 次数。由此可知,音乐有助于睡眠质量的提高,那么结果就是人们早上 醒来会感到更放松。故A选项“在这种情况下,你会在早上感到更放松” 符合上下文语境,故选Ao4 .B 根据上文 Scientists have shown repeatedly that people judge a period of waiting shorter when music is playing. Businessmen use that to their advantage, playing music so