中考真题2022年浙江省嘉兴、舟山市中考英语试卷（附答案）.docx

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1、2022年浙江省嘉兴、舟山市中考英语真题学校:姓名： 班级： 考号： 一、完形填空阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。The first time, Hank, a two-year-old cat, went out of his yard, he got stuck in a 40-foot- tall tree for five days, with no food or water.One day last November, when Delores, the , returned from a market, shefound Hank didn

2、t come in for his lunch. As it got 2, she began to look for himaround the house. Then she heard the mew of a cat, 3, and saw Hank on herneighbors tree. He must have climbed onto the tree while some dogs were running after4, and became too afraid to climb down.Delores, now very 5, called the firemen

3、immediately. But it was not easy, sothey didnt have a ladder （梯子）tall enough to 6 the cat. She asked a tree company for help them. 7 they failed for safety reasons.The poor owner could do nothing but sit 8 the tree and call to Hank. A kind neighbor offered her some cat food, 9 it would make the hung

4、ry cat come down. Nearby dog owners took their pets for 0 instead of letting them out in theiryards, so that Hank would not climb evenHwith fear.Nothing had worked until it came to day five.12 Lyda, another neighbor,talked of a clever way of getting the cat down from a tree, Delores decided to 1 3it

5、 at once. Together, they produced a system of pulleys （滑轮） and lifted a 14with some of Hanks favorite things up to him. To their excitement, Hank jumped into it.Delores was really thankful. feel good living in such a 15 neighborhood. Itgave me hope when Hank was in trouble,M she said.1. A. ownerB. v

6、isitorC. sisterD. neighbor2. A. coldB. darkC. quietD. dirty3. A. ran awayB. turned backC. fell downD. looked up4. A. itB. herC. himD. them5. A. tiredB , worriedC. surprisedD. relaxed6. A. feed7. A. AgainB. trainB. InsteadC. reachC. BesidesD. watchD. Anyway8. A. acrossB. behindC. underD. opposite9. A

7、. expectingB. promisingC. realizingD. regretting10. A. helpB. saleC. bathsD. walks11. A. betterB. slowerC. higherD. harder12. A. IfB. WhenC. SinceD. Before13. A. tryB. findC. repairD. change14. A. toyB. fishC. ropeD. basket15. A. peacefulB. friendlyC. popularD. wealthy二、阅读单选Tell us who inspires you

8、- and then draw.And we are giving away prizes worth more than $ 125 to 11 winners!Heroes can be different but they all have one thing in common. They inspire us to do better. They could be a creative artist or dancer, a wise scientist or a skillful sports star. And heroes dont have to be famous. The

9、y could be someone like a parent, brother, friend or teacher, who quietly goes about making the world a better place.Whether your hero is known around the world, or is someone closer to home who simply makes you laugh or is kind to you, we cant wait to see your drawings of them and read about who in

10、spires you! See below for instructions on how to enter the competition. Good luck!How to entercompetesDownload and print out templates （模板）to draw your picture on by visiting .au. On the blank postcard template, draw a picture of your hero. On the line in the center,tell us who your hero is and how

11、you are inspired.The competition is open to 1 -3 graders. You can ask your parent to take a photo of your drawing and email it to us at competition.au. Please send in only ONEpicture,and note that it closes on 22 June.Win fantastic prizesCome and joinEach winner will receive a fantastic prize worth

12、more than $125, including:a box of 24-colored pencilsa cool desk seta set of comic booksa fine basketball16.What do heroes have in common according to the poster?A. They are clever.B , They are brave.C.They are famous.D. They are inspiring.17.A.Print out the templates.B.Take a photo with your hero.C

13、.Send in one or two pictures.D.Buy a box of 24-colored pencils.What should you do before drawing if you want to enter the competition?18.A.A cartoon artist.B.A computer scientist.A second-year pupil.D.A fifth-grade teacher.Who might be most interested in the poster?My Olympic volunteering journey st

14、arted last September. I was excited as I was myself a sports fan and my home country has not hosted a competition like this. It was a great chance fbr me to both watch and serve the Olympics.After getting trained through the Internet and spending two weeks in quarantine （隔离），I began to volunteer ins

15、ide the Wukesong Sports Center. The Center hosted ice hockey games fbr both mens and womens teams. My job was to guide the audience （观众）to their seats and answer their questions. I was wild with joy to be present and watch my first-everOlympic games live, on the ice. All the games were interesting,

16、and I watched them whenever my volunteering duties would allow.In our free time, we had pleasant conversations. It was the best chance for us foreign students to learn more about the Chinese New Year celebrations, and this year, to celebrate it together with our Chinese friends. It was really a big

17、festival. We had special Chinese dishes like dumplings, fish and spring rolls. I also tried to write Chinese characters.1 decided to make the most of the chance and introduce my African and Rwandan customs to other volunteers. I showed to them the real Africa that they had never seen on TV before. F

18、rom geography to social life, I made them understand more about Africa by giving examples of my hometown. It was a great platform （平台）for us young people to share both our cultures and futures.As an international volunteer for Beijing 2022,1 was given a special experience to help others and more imp

19、ortantly, to learn about the spirit of the Winter Olympic Games. Til never forget it.19. Which was one of the reasons why the writer volunteered in Beijing 2022?A. He was a fan of sports.B. He was free in winter.C. He wanted to learn Chinese.D. He likes travelling around.20. What did the writers dut

20、ies as a volunteer include?A.Guiding the teams to their places.B.Cleaning the Center after the games.C.Giving out food and water to theplayers. D.Answering questions from the audience.21. What does the underlined word it refer to in Paragraph 4?A.The Chinese Spring Festival.B.The Beijing Winter Olym

21、pics.C.The Wukesong Sports Centre.D.The Foreign Students Organization.22. Why does the writer write the passage?A. To share his Olympic volunteering experiences.B. To express the strong love for his home country.C. To show the spirit of the Winter Olympic Games.D. To spread African cultures to the r

22、est of the world.Smartphones are getting boring. The new models are either a bit faster or have better cameras, but they are basically no different from the ones already in our pockets. This is why scientists are hoping, and working for something new, something that will change our lives just as gre

23、atly as smartphones do. At the moment, the next invention might be smart glasses.Just imagine. Instead of having to pick up your phone and look at the screen, all of the information you need simply appears just in front of you, in your glasses. Satellite navigation （导航）directions would appear right

24、there on the road. And your smart glasses could guide you to the right shelf in the supermarket!Smart glasses could also be used in industry. They could show engineers the instructions they need to fix things more quickly. A doctor could carry out a difficult operation, guided in real time by someon

25、e on the other side of the world.This may sounds impossible. But most of the technologies to invent them are already there. For example, one key technology is called AR, which can make digital 3D objects appear as if they are part of the real world. Weve used it a lot on our video calls. Similarly,

26、huge progress has been made in spatial audio. This is when a sound is made to give it a sense of place, like what you hear in an empty room. Some high-end earphones can already do that. Future glasses will of course need to recognize （识别）your voice to do tasks. This technology has been widely used i

27、n our daily life.So, why arent we all wearing smart glasses yet? So far, no one has invented a good way to send images （映像）of our world onto glasses. However, with the rapid development of technology, smart glasses could arrive much sooner than we think.23. Why does the writer mention smartphones in

28、 Paragraph 1?A. lb start a story.B. To explain an idea.C. To introduce a topic.D. To discuss a problem.24. What are Paragraphs 2 and 3 mainly about?A. When smart glasses might be made.B. Where smart glasses could be used.C. How smart glasses would give directions.D. Why smart glasses should be chang

29、ed.25. Which of the following technologies needs to be improved to invent smart glasses?A. Making spatial audio.B. Recognizing voices.C. Creating digital 3D objects.D. Sending images onto glasses.26. How might the writer feel about the future of smart glasses?A. Bored.B. Confident. C. Satisfied.D. U

30、ncertain.When Leon Martin asked for his parents9 advice on how to become a UX designer （设计 师），they both went silent. 4In fact, I had no idea what he was talking about,“ said Anne, his mother. 44I dont know whether he was talking about designing clothes, computer programs or a fancy brand of bike.Eve

31、n when her 18-year-old son explained that it was something about “behind the scenes, online design, his mother was still a bit lost. felt like I had totally failed as a parent,M she said. tuMy job as a parent is to open doors so my children can achieve their potential （潜力），but now can I do that when

32、 1 dont even understand what their dreams are?”Research has found that more than 2/3 of parents in England are now facing the problem that, when their children express interest in new education and job choices, they may know nothing about them. More than 75% of parents feel it is almost impossible t

33、o offer their children good advice in such a fast-changing job market.Michelle Rea did a survey of over 2,000 parents of secondary school students in England. She found that many parents were afraid their children hardly follow them. We all know that parents opinions and suggestions play an importan

34、t role in shaping and influencing their childrens career dreams,M she said. But we usually depend much on our own experiences. And things have changed so much since most of us were at school.MBryony Mathew, writer of the Awesome Career Books, said the world was changing so rapidly that parents shoul

35、d not try to decide on certain careers for their children.27. What should a successful parent be able to do according to Anne?A.Become a great UX designer.B.Do an excellent job online.C.Develop their childrenpotential.D.Realize their childrens dreams.28. Which of the following is the best sentence t

36、o fill in the blank in Paragraph 3?A.Anne is not alone.B.Anne has bad luck.C.This is very strange.D.This is very interesting.29. What did Michelle Reas survey mainly show?A. Most of the parents in England were facing trouble in accepting new jobs.B. Parents feared that their children would refuse to

37、 share their career dreams.C. A lot of parents found it difficult to help their children with their education.D. Childrens career future depend a lot on their parents9 working experiences.30. What could be the best title for the passage?A. How can children make career choices ?B , How can parents be

38、come career advisers ?C. Should children take their parents * career advice?D. Should parents choose a career for their children ?三、多句选词填空用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。above nearly relative review smooth31. Isnt it a pleasure to study and what you have learnt?32. Its a tradition fbr us Chinese to visit our

39、 and friends often.33. Nowadays electric cars give us a much ride than earlier ones.34. Colorful balloons were hanging high the square to celebrate Childrens Day.35. Wang Yaping gave a science lesson from space to 1,500 students from fiveclassrooms across China on March 23, 2022.四、短文汉语提示填空阅读下面短文，然后根

40、据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。Most kids love sweets. Why? When we eat or 36（喝）sweet food, the sugarenters our blood and influences our brain. It 37 （留下）good feelings with us, making us want more. In fact, all 38 （美味的）foods do this, but sugar has an especially strong power. Thats why doctors 39（，总是）advis

41、e us to cut down on sugar.Early humans often had very little food, so our 40 （身体）learned to store a lot of sugar as fat. In this way, we 41 （节省）energy for when there was no food. But today, most people have more than enough. So it may now be harming our 42 （健康）.Its certain that we need to eat 43 （更少

42、的）sugar. The trouble is that, in todays world, our foods are filled with suga匚 Although our 44（餐）look better,large amounts of sugar are often added. To solve the problem, we should take more exercise, 45 （两次）a week at least. And remember, next time you want some cookies, eat anapple instead.五、语法填空阅读

43、下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。My pen friend is Allison. She is a lovely Australian girl 46 big blue eyes. Like me, Allison loves singing and dancing, 47 we both like travelling to different places for our holidays.Do you want to know 48 our friendship started? By travelling! Three years ago, I p

44、aid a visit to my 49 (uncle) home in Sydney. One Saturday my cousin and I went to the Blue Mountains Scenic World and I 50 (meet) Allison on the bus. She was sitting just next to me. At first, we were both a bit shy. We sat 51 (silent) all the way until we got near the foot of mountains. I was surpr

45、ised by the amazing views and opened the window 52 (take) photos. Thats when Allison turned to 53(I) and said, Itsbeautiful, isnt it? Then she began to explain why the mountains looked blue.For the rest of the day, 54 three of us travelled together. We saw many koalas and were happy to see that they

46、 55 (protect) well in the forest. What a great experience! Back home, I started writing to Allison and weve been friends ever since. 六、多任务混合阅读阅读以下网页内容，然后从下面方框中所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出符合各部分信 息的问句(其中一项为多余选项)。How to Write like ShakespeareFrom David： “力ir cinvr immn曾dl quite often Shakespeare mfonutKB ibout wh

47、at a chanctrr it 版 thmugb tbeir names For example, knwmid Romeo、name mcint b pencm bcmg rwnaatic and kind Bcnvoho can be mcc and fhendly Now fhmk iMt can call . characier who 2 aagr) all ihc tne?From Sarah：/Tl 2 TryShakMpcart was a ten of metapbon A metaphor e a wy of compenng one thing with Muncthm

48、g else lo ibow tdos.place* and more la the pUy Xf You Like ft, he wntei, *AJI (he world is a md all the men and women only pUym. What do you think he meant b) comfMnng the world to a stagcHoWy King-Mind n the Mtxxfi Avounlc Fylmb totchcr ThoiMandi of tudctO join her her onlnc Icwnu dunng N Covid IQ kviukm