高一英语语法总结分享五篇.docx

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1、高一英语语法总结分享五篇进入中学后，许多新生有这样的心理落差，比自己成果优秀的大有人在，很少有人留意到自己的存在，心理因此失衡，这是正常心理，但是应尽快进入学习状态。下面就是我给大家带来的高一英语语法总结，盼望能协助到大家！ 高一英语语法总结1 一般过去时 1. 表示过去某一时间发生的动作或存在的状态。 例句 She went to the zoo yesterday. 2. 在时间、条件状语从句中代替过去将来时。 例句 He said when she came he would tell her. 此时此刻完成时 1. 表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对此时此刻造成的影响或结果。 例句 H

2、ave you had your supper yet? Yes, I have just had it. 2. 常与介词for, during, in, within, over等引导的时间状语连用, 表示过去的某一行为始终持续到此时此刻。 例句 I havent seen my English teacher for a long time. 3. 表示反复或习惯性的动作, 常与several times, once, twice, frequently等频度副词连用。 例句 I have been to the USA several times. 4. 表示从过去到此时此刻没有发生过的

3、动作。 例句 I havent swept the floor for a week. 5. 用在时间、条件状语从句中, 表示从句动作先于主句动作完成。 例句 Ill tell him after you have left. 6. 在“级+ 名词”或在“这是第几次”之后跟定语从句，从句用此时此刻完成时。 例句 This is the third time I have been there. This is the best tea I have ever drunk. 高一英语语法总结2 虚拟条件句的倒装 虚拟条件句的从句局部假如含有were, should, 或had, 可将if省略，再

4、把were, should或had 移到从句句首，实行倒装。 Were they here now, they could help us. =If they were here now, they could help us. Had you come earlier, you would have met him =If you had come earlier, you would have met him. Should it rain, the crops would be saved. =Were it to rain, the crops would be saved. 留意：

5、在虚拟语气的从句中，动词be的过去时态一律用were，不用was， 即在从句中be用were代替。 If I were you, I would go to look for him. 假如我是你，就会去找他。 If he were here, everything would be all right.假如他在这儿，一切都会好的。 高一英语语法总结3 冠词根本用法 【速记口诀】 名词是秃子，常要戴帽子， 可数名词单，须用a或an， 辅音前用a， an在元音前， 假设为特指时，那么须用定冠， 复数不行数，泛指the不见， 遇到代词时，冠词均不现。 【妙语诠释】 冠词是中考必考的语法学问之一，也

6、是中考考察的主要对象。以上口诀包括的意思有：名词在一般状况下不单用，时时要和冠词连用;表示不确指的可数名词单数前要用不定冠词a或an，确指时要用定冠词the;如复数名词表示泛指，名词前有this，these，my，some等时就不用冠词。 高一英语语法总结4 一般此时此刻时 1. 表示此时此刻习惯或经常反复发生的动作或存在的状态, 常与usually, always, sometimes, often, every day / week / month / year等时间状语连用。 例句 He often does his homework in his study. 2. 表示主语此时此刻的

7、特征、性格和状态。 例句 The dictionary belongs to me. 3. 表示客观规律或科学真理、格言, 以及其他不受时间限制的客观存在。 例句 The moon goes around the sun. 4. 在有连词if, unless, before, as soon as, when, once, however等引导的时间、条件和让步状语从句中, 用一般此时此刻时表将来。 例句 If you work hard, you wont fail in the exam. 高一英语语法总结5 1. 不定式作补语 有些有动词+宾语+不定式的构造。例如： advise all

8、ow cause challenge command compel drive 驱使 enable encourage forbid force impel induce instruct invite like/love order permit make let have want get warn persuade request send tell train urge 例如; Father will not allow us to play on the street. 父亲不让我们在街上玩耍。 The officer ordered his men to fire. 长官吩咐士兵开火。 留意：有些动词如make，have，get，want等可用不定式作做宾补，也可用分词作宾补。此时此刻分词表达主动，也表达正在进展，过去分词表达被动。 高一英语语法总结共享五篇最新