新牛津英语八年级下册第一单元检测题.docx

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1、译林版八年级下册第一单元检测题 (时间：120分钟；总分值：150分) 姓名_一、听力局部每题1分，总分值20分第一局部 听对话，答复下列问题( )1. What does the woman want to drink A. A glass of water. B. A cup of tea. C. A bottle of juice.( )2. What does the man want to make A. Bread. B. Cakes. C. A sandwich.( )3. What does the woman do A. She is a waitress. B. She i

2、s a doctor. C. She is a teacher.( )4. When will they meet tomorrow A. At 7: 00 pm. B. At 6: 30 pm. C. At 6: 00 pm.( )5. What will the man do this evening A. He will go to a concert. B. He will study for a test. C. He will play computer games.( )6. Who has a baseball A. Emmas brother. B. Emma. C. Emm

3、as sister.( )7. How often does the woman go swimming A. Sometimes. B. Never. C. Every day.( )8. Who studies the hardest of the four A. Tom. B. Jim. C. Nancy.( )9. Whats Lucys hobby A. Playing computer games. B. Playing the piano. C. Playing table tennis.( )10. Where are the two speakers now A. In a

4、bookstore. B. In a fruit store. C. In a clothing store.第二局部 听短文，答复下列问题。 听第一篇短文，答复第1115小题。( )11. When did the accident happen A. Yesterday morning. B. Yesterday afternoon. C. Yesterday evening.( )12. How did Mike go to school A. By car. B. By bike. C. By bus.( )13. How was Mike A. His arms were hurt.

5、 B. His legs were hurt. C. His arms and legs were hurt.( )14. Who took Mike to the hospital A. A teacher. B. A policeman. C. The driver of the car.( )15. Why did the accident happen A. Because Mike was too careless. B. Because the car driver was drunk. C. Because the car driver drove too fast.听第二篇短文

6、，答复第1620小题。( )16. Mother told John to . A. go fishing B. go shopping C. go to school( )17. Mother asked John to buy . A. oranges and eggs B. eggs and tea C. oranges, eggs and tea( )18. The two boys were . A. playing B. working C. talking( )19. Then John met . A. his teachers B. his classmates C. his

7、 friends( )20. In the end Mother had eggs. A. three B. seven C. ten二、单项选择题每题1分，总分值20分( )21.Uncle Dong is _from time to time because he misses _ old friend Mr Wang.A. lonely, the B. alone,an C. lonely,an D. alone,the( )22.Mr and Mrs Black _ back _.A. hasnt come, yet B. havent come, yet C. havent, com

8、e already D. hasnt come , already( )23.We havent seen each other _.A. for a long time B. two days ago C. for two days ago D. a long time ago( )24. _ he_ at this school last term Yes, I think so. A. Did, study B. Has, studied C. Was, study D. Did, studied( )25. The bread is delicious. It must taste w

9、ith some jam in it. A. good B. well C. better D. best( )26. Hes never watched such an interesting match, _A. isnt he B. hasnt he C. is he D. has he ( )27. Miss Wang _ an English teacher. But now she isnt. A. use to be B. used to be C. used to D. uses to be( )28.The old man was not _ to climb up the

10、hill.A. healthy B. enough healthy C. health enough D. healthy enough( )29. Why not go to see the dolphin show with me Because I _ it.A. saw B. will see C. see D. have seen( )30. You look really beautiful in this pink dress, Sally. A. No, just so-so. B. Thank you. C. Yes, Im sure. D. Not at all.( )31

11、.My mother _ English since she came to the city. A. teaches B. has taught C. taught D. have taught( )32. The place _ be the home of wild red-crowned cranes in order to protect them. A. is used to B. used to C. is used D. was used to( )33. We hope you _ a happy holiday in Hong Kong. A. to have B. hav

12、ing C. had D. will have( )34.Huo Zun _ known by us before, but he _ a famous singer in the past one year. t been, has( )35. Mr Green has worked in Zhenjiang since his family to China years ago. A. has moved B. moved C. moves D. move( )36.I have bought a Chinese English dictionary When and where_ you

13、 _ itA. have, bought B. did, buy C. will, buy D. do, buy( ) 37. He has kept in touth with us .A. since a month B. for a month C. for a month ago D. in a month( ) 38. great fun it is to fly in a balloon!A. What B. What a C. How a D. How( )39.My son up yet because he to bed very late last night.A. has

14、nt got; has goneB. didnt get; went C. doesnt get; went D. hasnt got; went( )40.Do you mind my sitting here_.The woman sitting here has just left.A. Youd better not. B. Of course not C. Yes, please D. No, you cant三、完形填空每题1分，总分值15分A thousand years age Hong Kong was covered by a thick forest. As more a

15、nd more people came to 1 in Hong Kong, these trees were cut down and burnt. Now there is 2 forest left, though然而there are still some small areas covered in treesWe call these woods. Elephants, tigers and many 3 animals were living in the thick forest. When people came to live in Hong Kong, the 4 beg

16、an to die out. Early farmers grew rice and 5 pigs and chickens in the valleys. They cut down the trees and burnt them. They needed 6 to keep themselves warm in winter, to cook their food and to keep away the dangerous animals. Elephants quickly disappeared because there was not enough food for them.

17、 7 did most of the wolves and tigers. Monkeys and many other animals soon 8 in the same way. You might think that there are no longer any animals in Hong Kong 9 in the zoos. But there are still about 36 different animals 10 there. One of the most interesting of Hong Kongs animals is the barking deer

18、. These are beautiful little animals 11 a rich brown coat and a white patch (补钉) under the tail. They look like deer but they are much smaller. They are less than two feet 12 .They make a noise rather like a dog 13 . In Hong Kong the barking deer has only a real enemy (敌人) 14 . People hunt these lit

19、tle animals though it is illegal (违法). There are now not many barking deer left. So it is important 15 people to protect wild animals.( ) 1. A. work B. study C. live D. enjoy( ) 2. A. many B. a few C. no D. not( ) 3. A. other B. others C. the other D. another( ) 4. A. people B. animals C. plants D.

20、things( ) 5. A. grew B. made C. got D. kept( ) 6. A. fire B. hotness C. heat D. stoves (炉子)( ) 7. A. So B. Such C. As D. Nor( ) 8. A. lived B. died C. came D. left( ) 9. A. besides B. except C. and D. or( ) 10. A. live B. to live C. lived D. living( ) 11. A. have B. without C. with D. get( ) 12. A.

21、high B. higher C. short D. shorter( ) 13. A. shouting B. crying C. barking D. talking( ) 14. A. tigers B. men C. wolves D. elephants( ) 15. A. to B. for C. like D. of四、阅读理解每题2分，总分值36分 A-说明文类People know the danger of fires. Its good for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire. Here are some sugge

22、stions建议：Put a smoke alarm报警器in the house. Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off. The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once. Make escape (逃脱) plans. They should know all the ways of getting out of the house. If there is a fire，everyone follows the plan

23、to get out. Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily. Buy fire extinguishers (灭火器) in the house. Everyone in the family should know how to use them. Practice for a fire. They do fire practice because they teach children about fire safety. Everyone in the fa

24、mily should know the following fire rules：Dont open a hot door！The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door.Stay close to the floor！Smoke can be more dangerous than fire；the best air is near the floor because smoke rises.What will you do if your hair or clothes start to burn First，stop！Dont r

25、un！The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop！Fall to the floor. Then roll！Turning over and over will make the fire go out. Put a blanket (毯子) around you to keep air away from the fire that may still be on you. There are many possible causes for fires. A wise family is ready all the time. If th

26、ere is a fire，dont forget to call 119 for help.( ) 1. What does it mean when a smoke alarm rings at homeA. You have to get up. B. Water is running to the floor.C. Something is burning. D. Something is lost.( ) 2. The writer advises people to do the following to prepare for a fire except that . A. th

27、ey use electrical cookers B. they make escape plans C. they buy fire extinguishers D. they practice for a fire( ) 3. When a fire happens, if you open the hot door. A. the fire will grow more quickly B. the electricity will be cut off C. the door will soon be on fire D. you will leave the house quick

28、ly from the door( ) 4. What are the right steps you should take when your hair or clothes catch fire A. Stop, run, roll. B. Stop, drop, roll. C. Run, drop, roll. D. Drop, roll, stop.( ) 5. What is the best title for this passage A. The Dangers of a Fire B. The Causes of a Fire. C. Be Careful When Th

29、ere Is a Fire D. Be Ready for a Fire. B 有关未来想象类短文练习What will the house of the future look like Could it have gardens on its walls，or a pool with fish for dinner Architects (建筑师) believe that they are all possibilities. The only thing for sure is that the houses will be as green as possible.The tree

30、houseMany architects in the world would like to build a “tree house.Like a leaf，the surface of the house collects sunlight during the day. The energy can be used to heat water，produce electricity，and even create fresh air for the home. The “root (根) of the house is deep under the ground. It uses the

31、 soil (土壤) to the homes temperature.The lizard (蜥蜴) houseLike a lizard，changing color with the weather is the most important design of a lizard house. When its in the bright sun，the cover of the house will turn dark to protect it from strong heat. During dark days，it turns white and takes in as much

32、 light and heat as possible to produce energy.Meals at homeThis design is perhaps as much about the future of food production as architecture (建筑风格). It has gardens on the outside wall of the house. People can plant tomatoes，carrots and green tea on them. So every day in the morning，you just need to

33、 walk outside and collect your meals.Learning from the pastLooking to the future isnt the only way to be green. Sometimes，ancient techniques (古老技术) can also help cut down energy use. For example，a chimney (烟囱) can be a useful air conditioner调节器 because it is easier for hot air to flow out at the chi

34、mney.( ) 6. What is the best title of the passage A. Green Houses of the Future B. Different kinds of houses C. The Greener，the Better D. How to Build Green Houses( ) 7. We can heat water，produce electricity or create fresh air for the home . A. with the root of a leaf B. with the energy from sunlig

35、ht C. with the soil under the ground D. with the tree built at home( ) 8. What will happen to the cover of the lizard house when its in the bright sun A. It will turn white. B. It will produce energy. C. It will produce light. D. It will turn dark.( ) 9. The passage seems to tell us that meals at ho

36、me in the future . A. will be more delicious B. need more cooks C. will be greener D. will be easy to cook( ) 10. A chimney can be a useful air-conditioner but it used to cause . A. pollution B. accidents C. noise D. change C【2021江苏宿迁中考试题游记】When Mark first arrived in Thailand, he saw an old man sell

37、ing something cheap in the street of Chiang Mai. The old man was one of the poor people in Chiang Mai and there was no difference区别from beggars (乞丐). Most of them were some lonely old people. Their life had no support.Mark was a kind man, so he gave some changes to him without thinking. The old man

38、told him to pick something he liked. Mark didnt choose anything and left.But the old man followed him closely. At first, Mark didnt think a lot, just supposing he wanted to go home. But when he went out very far saw the old man still following him, he was a bit tired, thinking the old man must feel

39、he was kind and wanted to beg more money from him.Mark turned back and told him not to follow him because he hadnt much money. But the old man seemed not to understand what he meant, still following him. The bag on his back made him sweat (流汗) all over.Mark happened to meet his Thai colleague (同事) in the street and his colleague heard this. The colleague turned to ask why the old man was following his friend.The old man said out of br