新视野大学英语第二册.docx

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1、unit 1Section A:VocabularyIII.1. charge 2. convention 3. efficient 4. obtain 5. competent 6. asessing 7. fulfill8. conducting 9. consequently 10. significanceIV.1. behind 2. at 3. in 4.out 5. to 6. to 7.in 8.with 9.but 10. forV.1.L2. C3.D 4. N5. O 6.A 7. E 8.G 9.1 10. KWord BuildingVI.1 .commitment

2、2. attraction 3. appointment 4.impression 5. civilization position7.confusion 8.congratulation 9.consideration lO.explanation 11. acquisition 12.depressionVII.1.ad visable 2.di sirable 3.favorable 4. considerable 5. remarkable 6.preferable 7.drinkable8.acceptableSentence StructureVIII.1 .much less c

3、an he write English articles2 .much less can he manage a big company3 .much less could he carry it upstairs4 .much less have I spoken to him5 .much less to read a lot outside of itIX.1 .Having meals at home can cost as little as two or three dollars whereas eating out at a restaurant is always more

4、expensive.2 .We thought she was rather proudwhereas in fact she was just very shy.3 .We have never done anything for them whereas they have done so much for us.4 .Natalie prefers to stay for another week whereas her husband prefers to leave immediately.5.Some praise him highlywhereas others put him

5、down severely.TranslationX,l.She wouldnt take a drink much less could she stay for dinner.2 .He thought I was lying to himwhereas I was telling the truth.3 .How do you account for the fact that you have been late every day this week?4 .The increase in their profits is due partly to their new market

6、strategy.5 .Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency.6.We have already poured a lot of time and energy into the project so we have to carry on.XI.1 .我认为他不会抢劫更不用说暴力抢劫了.2 .男工平均资每小时10美元而女工每小时7美元.3 .自然界的平衡一旦遭到破坏就会带来很多不可预知的影响.4 .期终考试迫在眉睫你最好多花点时间看书.5 .有趣的是消费者发现越来越难以辨别某些品牌的原

7、产国.其部分原因来自于全球化带来的 影响部分原因是由于产地的变化.6 .最近一次调查表明妇女占总劳动的40%.ClozeXII.l.C 2.B 3.B4.A5.D 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.A 10.C ll.D 12.C 13.C 14.B 15.ASection BComprehension of the TextII.l.D 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.BVocabularyIII.1 .utilize 2.reject 3.considerable 4.temporary 5.acceptable6.recognition 7.alleviate 8.appr

8、eciate 9.furthermore lO.interactIV.1 .interact with 2.gone through 3.deal with 4.recovered with 5.adjusting to6.familiar to 7.In spite of 8.were tired of 9.prevented from 10.came tounit2Section AVocabularyIII.1 .promosing 2.amusing 3.lowered 4.persisted 5.rank 6.swear 7.unfair 8.presence 9.frowning

9、10. approximatelyIV.l.on 2.upon 3.on 4.in 5.by 6.to 7.in 8.of 9.on lO.outV.1.0 2.K 3.D 4.H 5.J 6.E 7.M 8.G 9.B 10. A Word BuildingVI.1 .observe - observer:one who observes a person or an event2.ski - skier: one who skis3.visit - visitor:one who visits somebody or some place1.1 eam - learner:one who

10、learns something5 .report - reporter:one who reports on persons or events for a newspaper6 .drink - drinker:one who often drinks alcoholesp. too muchVII.1 .tropical 2.musical 3.occasional 4.environmental 5.global 6.dangerous 7.natural 8.central Sentence structureVIII.1 .They didnt lose heart despite

11、 of lots of frustration.2 .Despite the heavy rainthe boys played football in the yard all afternoon.1.1 will try my best despite the slim chances of success.4 .Despite a thorough search for the escaped prisoner in the mountainno sign of him was found.5 .Despite their increased incometheir life becam

12、e poorer because of the rising prices.IX.1 .nor do I think it necessary to do so2 .nor would they go to my sisters3 .nor do we have her telephone number4 .nor would I like to go to work immediately5 .nor would I TranslationX.1 .Despite the fact that she is the only child in her family she is never b

13、abied by her parents.2 .Mike didnt come to the party last night nor did he call me to give an explanation.3 .The person sitting next to him did publish some novels but he is by no means a great writer.4 .He has no interest in football and is indifferent to who wins to loses.5 .The manager needs an a

14、ssistant that he can count on to take care of problems in his absence.6 .This is the first time that he has made a speech in the presence of so large an audience. XI.1 .尽管那项计划一开始就证实是不切实际的但是他们还是坚持要实施.2 .我无法说服他接受这项计划也无法使他熟悉到这项计划的重要性.3 .你是怎么把那么多东西塞进这个小行李箱的?4 .别人对他怎么看他全不在意.5 .我能否指出你犯了个小错误.6 .他母亲让他开车慢一点儿

15、但是他从不把她的话放在心上.ClozeXII.l.B 2.D3.B 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.A8.A9.B 10.D ll.B 12.D 13.B 14.C 15.DSection BReading skillsI.l.D 2.A3.A4.C5.BComprehension of the TextII. 1.D2.B3.C 4.D5.A6.C7.A8.BVocabularyIII.1 .sake 2.sacrificed 3.crack 4.pursuing 5.explosive 6.overcome 7.indicated 8.opponents 9.stripped 10. deni

16、edIV.1 .Natasha made herself stand out in the group interview by acting as the leader in her group. 2.To be successfulyou need a careful plangood luckhelp at the right timeand above all hard work.3.They are not doing this to gain recognition or money;they are doing this for the sake of society.1.1 t

17、 was actually what he said rather than what he did that made me sad.1.2 nce my mother sets her mind on something it will be very hard to stop her.6 .Years of research had set the stage for their success in their field.7 .Local people are used to the phenomenon so they are not surprised at all.8 .Tod

18、ay at this meeting we are going to focus on the question of air pollution.9 .He never expected that his best friend would charge him with cheating in the exam.10 .His parents were so strict with him in his studies that he had little time to participate in any activities outside of class.unit3Section

19、 AVocabularyIII.1 .mutual 2.illusion 3.canceled 4.overlooked 5.proceeded 6.resolve 7.prejudicepromise 9.confirm lO.subsequentlyIV.1 .having nothing to do with 2.taking care of 3.met with 4.on the surface5.work out 6.incompatible with 7.ups and downs 8.learned of9.indication of lO.all alongV.l.M 2.L

20、3.F 4.D 5.H 6.0 7.A 8.C 9.1 10.KWord BuildingVI.1 .shopping 2.feeling 3.storage 4.cooking 5.ending 6.beginning 7.gathering 8.removal 9.arrival lO.passage 11. writing 12.marriageVII.1 .relationship 2.citizenship 3.leadership 4.membership 5.boyhood 6.livelihood7.brotherhood 8.authorship 9.adulthood 10

21、.neighborhood 11.wisdom 12.ownership Sentence structureVIII.8.1 t is never too bad for us to do something about the situation.8.2 ne is never too old to learn.3.1 t is never too late for you to put a stop to this madness.3.2 t is never too late for you to mend your ways.5.His income was never too sm

22、all to support his family.IX.1 .My best friendAnnawas here last night.2 .The company managerMr. Madisongathered his staff and announced the decision.3 .You should have seen an ophthalmologist an eye doctor.4 .He sent for the accountantthe most experienced person in accounting.5 .Leave it to me said

23、Davidthe man on night duty. TranslationX.1 .You are never too experienced to leam new techniques.2 .There remains one problemnamelywho should be sent to head the research there.3 .Their relationship did meet with some difficulty at the beginning because of cultural differences.4 .Though he has had u

24、ps and downsl believed all along that he would succeed someday.5 .1 have some reservations about the truth of your claim.6 .She isnt particularly tallbut her slim figure gives an illusion of height.XI.1 .应尽早告知年轻人:必须认真对待法律.2 .他现在面临个重要决定这个决定可能会影响他的整个前程.3 .即使在情况最糟糕的时候你也必须保持镇定和信心.4 .人际关系的成功与否与双方相处是否融洽以及

25、交流是否顺畅有很大关系.5 .他受到袭击身受重伤随后不治而亡.6 .他的举止至少在表面上像个正常人。ClozeXII.1.A2.C 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.C 10.D 11.B 12.A 13.D 14.C 15.DSection BReading skillsL1.F2.F 3.0 4.F 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.F 9.0 10.FComprehension of the TextII.l.C 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.DVocabularyIII.1 .arrange 2.criticism 3.innocent 4.criti

26、cizing 5.miserable6.modest pelled 8.somehow 9.anticipate lO.birlliantIV.l.on 2.from.to 3.off 4.with 5.away 6.about 7.over 8.On 9.Conceming 10.tounit4Section A:VocabularyIII.1 .forbid 2.identical 3.objectino 4.warmth 5.volunteers 6.overseas 7.declined8.resisted 9.fancy lO.decrease/declineIV.1 .withou

27、t fail 2.volunteer for 3.as long as 4.right away 5.more than 6.am thankful.for 7.wrote back 8.forbidden from 9.vanished into 10.was free toV.1.0 2.J 3.G 4.H 5.L 6.A 7.E 8.B 9.C 10.NWord BuildingVI.1 .sadness 2.weakness 3.carelessness 4.illness5.darkness 6.kindness 7.laziness 8.nervousnessVII.1 .nois

28、y 2.wealthy 3.sunny 4.lucky5.tasty 6.healthy 7.angry 8.icySentence structureVIII.1.1 t is necessary for the manager to finish the whole task before leaving for a holiday.2.1t is a shame to take so much money for doing so little.3.It is our responsibility to help people around us who are in trouble.4

29、.1t is a surprise for us all to realize he has been cheating us.1.1 t is pleasant fro the mother to see her daughter growing into a young lady.IX.1 .as long as she got her fathers agreement2 .As long as you set a goal for yourself3 .As long as she covers all the expenses herself4 .as long as she doe

30、s her job well5 . As long as you never lose heartTranslationX.l.It is a great pleasure to meet friends from afar.1 .1t doesnt matter whether the cat is black or white as long as it catches mice.3 .You must let me have the money back without fail by ten oclock tomorrow morning.4 .Allow me to take par

31、t in this project: I am more than a little interested in it.5 .Everyone knows that he is special:He is free to come and go as he pleases.6 . Watching the unhappy look on her face I felt as though she wishes to say something to me.XI.1 .现如今仅仅受过中等教育的人要想找份好工作越来越难了。2 .留得青山在不怕没柴烧.3 .假如你对所购物品不满足我们将很乐意退款.4

32、 .我们对这块伟大的漂亮的土地心怀感激之情多年来它迎接了众多的人来这里的海滩游览.5 .让老师吃惊的是没人自愿当班长.6 .那条狗忠心耿耿地继承在火车站等待主人直到两年后死去.ClozeXII.l.B 2.C3.A4.D 5.B 6.A7.D 8.D 9.C 10.A ll.A 12.B 13.D 14.C 15.CSection B:Reading skillsL1.1 am almost dead.2.1 am moving across the landscape.1.1 have achieved a modest amount of prosperity.4 .A friend co

33、nvinces me to go on a blind date with a lady friend of his.5 .Roma gets a faraway look in her eyes.Comprehension of the TextII.l.D 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.C 8.AVocabularyIII.3.1 nsurance 2.descended 3.precision 4.trace 5.stain 6.specify 7.accustomed8.embraced 9.knelt 10.prosperityIV.1 .The Rockefeller

34、 family achieved a hugh amount of prosperity in the oil business.2 .What all workers have in common is expecting better working conditions.3 .You dont know what his feelings will be as they change from day to day.4 .This is generally a warm pl ace but we do get freezing weather on occasion.5 .Every

35、year at Christmas drunk driving takes its toll on the joyful atmosphere.6 .Many people still cling to the hope that one day there will be place between the two countries.7 .He was so angry that he lost control.8 .The climate in Alaska is a far cry from that of Florida.9 .How on earth did she manage

36、to pass the test?10 .His career as a teacher came to an end when he broke his legbut he continued to write textbooks for students.unit 5Section A:VocabularyIII.1 .hardened 2.shelter 3.slim 4.weaken 5.Literally 6.noticeable 7.bunch 8.drag9.grateful lO.hookedIV.1 .leaned on 2.close at hand 3.die of 4.

37、are starved of 5.coupled with 6.is directed.at 7.are.dressed in 8. grate fill to 9.struggling to 10.a bunch of V.1.J 2.G 3.K 4.M 5.E 6.0 7.D 8.H 9.A 10.CWord BuildingVI.1 .Under the pleasant situation the property prices are just beginning to harden again.1 .1n the past few yearsthese inside conflic

38、ts have weakened the governments position.3 .Every Sunday the father takes his child to librariesmuseumsexhibitions or natural parksas he believes that this helps to broaden the childs mind.4 .The days are lengthening as summer approaches.5 .As she was waiting fbr the result to come outher excitemen

39、t heightened.6 .The taking on of a new secretary lightened his workload considerably.7 .As he listened to his assistant reporting on the progress of the projectthe managers face darkened with anger.8 .Before night fellthe setting sun reddened the clouds.VII.1 .arrival 2.expectations 3.understandable

40、 4.Visitors 5.freedom 6.profitable 7.lucky 8.gathering Sentence structureVIII.1 .John went to the cinema with his brotherwhich surprised me.2 .The boy broke the windowfbr which he was criticized by the teacher.3 .He tore up my photoby which I was angered very much.4.1 t was raining hardfor which the

41、 team stayed indoors.5.Connie changed her mind for the second timewhich came as no surprise to us.IX.1 .The teacher spoke so quietly that the students could hardly hear her.2 .The lecture was so boring that many listeners fell asleep.3 .The student has so many books that he does not know what to do

42、with them.4 .The old man was so ill that his neighbors had to send for a doctor.5 .Her remarks are so funny that everyone laughs to tears.TranslationX.1 .He spoke confidently which impressed me most.2 .My father is so forgetful that he is always looking fbr his keys.3.Im very grateful to you fbr all

43、 the help you have given me.4.The bad lightcoupled with the wet groundmade driving very difficult.5.Being starved of fundsthey had to cancel their plan to start a business.6.They always lean on us whenever they are in trouble.XI.1 .飞机可能会晚点几个小时要是那样,我们等着就没有什么意义了.2 .乔治经常说谎因此当他说他考试得了髙分时没人相信他.3 .初了四周位于十字

44、路口的那家小工厂一切都静静静的.4 .缺少睡眠的人会感到很难集中央思干活.5 .我安排人去机场接克拉克先生然后带他去宾馆.6 .一到达山顶游客们都兴奋地大叫起来,ClozeXII.l.C 2.C 3.B4.A5.B 6.D 7.A8.D 9.C 10.B ll.D 12.A 13.A 14.D 15.CSection B:Reading skillsL1 .giving them many material possessions2 .change continually and frequently3 .a suddenuncontrollable feeling of regret4 .m

45、akes(the parent-child relationship)go wrong;taking(some of the happiness and mutual respect)away from (parents and their children)5 .start a new course of improved behaviorComprehension of the TextII.l.A 2.C 3.D 4.D 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.CVocabularyIII.1 .assigned pensate 3.prompt 4.manner 5.tendency6.under

46、mined 7.submit 8.inferred 9.fluctuates 10.respondedIV.1 .Jean wrote the speakers address down in her notebook for fear that she might forget it.2 .Passengers must show their tickets on demand.3 .Officials are bound to investigate any possible corruption.1.1 took it for granted that you would come wi

47、th us so I bought you a ticket.1.5 he has been selfish all the time but she has promised to turn over a new leaf and become more loving toward others.1.6 eople in this region have pined for a peaceful life since the religiou war broke out three decades ago.1.7 oor health had made it difficult for Jim to hold down a job for more than a year.1.8 etty gets very depressed at times because of the pressure of her work.9 .The boys at my school used to make fun of me because I have a flat