新视野第二版第二册读写教程习题答案.docx

《新视野第二版第二册读写教程习题答案.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《新视野第二版第二册读写教程习题答案.docx（29页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、新视野大学英语（第2版）第2册Unit 1答案Section AIII1. charge 2. convention 3. efficient 4. obtain 5. competent 6. assessing7. fulfill 8. conducting consequently 10. significanceIV.1. behind 2. at 3. in 4. out 5. to 6. to 7. in 8, with 9. but 10. forV.1. L 2, C 3. D 4. N 5. 0 6. A 7. E 8. G 9. I 10. KWord BuildingVI

2、1. commitment 2. attraction 3. appointment 4. impression5. civilization 6. composition 7. confusion 8. congratulation9. consideration 10. explanation 11. acquisition 12. depressionVII.desirablefavorableconsiderable acceptabledrinkableadvisableremarkable preferable1. advisable 2. desirable 3. favorab

3、le 4. considerable 5. remarkable 6. preferable 7. drinkable 8. acceptableStructureVIII1. much less can he write English articles2. much less can he manage a big company3. much less could he carry it upstairs4. much less have I spoken to him5. much less to read a lot outside of itIX1. Having meals at

4、 home can cost as little as two or three dollars, whereas eating out at a restaurant is always more expensive.2. We thought she was rather proud, whereas in fact she was just very shy.3. We have never done anything for them, whereas they have done so much for us.4. Natalie prefers to stay for anothe

5、r week, whereas her husband prefers to leave immediately.5. Some praise him highly, whereas others put him down severelyTranslationX .1. She wouldn t take a drink, much less would she stay for dinner.2. He thought I was lying to him, whereas I was telling the truth.3. How do you account for the fact

6、 that you have been late every day this week?4. The increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy.5. Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency.6. We have already poured a lot of time and energy into the project, so we have to carry on.XI1 .我认为他不会

7、抢劫,更不用说暴力抢劫了。2 .男工平均资每小时10美元,而女工每小时7美元。3 .自然界的平衡一旦遭到破坏,就会带来很多不可预知的影响。4 .期终考试迫在眉睫,你最好多花点时间看书。5,有趣的是,消费者发现越来越难以辨别某些品牌的原产国。其部分原因来自 于全球化带来的影响,部分原因是由于产地的变化。6.最近一次调查表明,妇女占总劳动的40%。ClozeI. C 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. D 6. B 7. C 8. D 9. A 10. CII. D 12. C 13. C 14. B 15. AStructured WritingXIV.A larger and larger p

8、art of society is expressing its concern about environmental protection. Active in their concern, teachers and students hold specific meetings to discuss environmental protection. Also, city planners take environmental problems into serious consideration. And, though reducing pollution can be expens

9、ive, factories often take every possible measure to do their part. Many people are concerned and active because air and water pollution affects everyone and makes it difficult for cities to survive and businesses to make a profit.Section B.Comprehension of the FextII.1. D 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. A 6. C 7.

10、 B 8. BVocabularyIII.1. utilize 2. reject 3. considerable 4. temporary 5. acceptable6. recognition 7. alleviate 8. appreciate 9. furthermore 10. interactIV.1. interact with 2. gone through 3. deal with 4. recovered from5. adjusting to 6. familiar to 7. In spite of 8. were tired of9. prevented from 1

11、0. came to新视野大学英语（第二版）第二册Unit 2答案Section AI. Comprehension of The Text1. She felt that Nikolai was quite different from what she had expected; still, she was quite nervous.2. No. Actually she was quite surprised when Nikolai suggested that.3. They went through a lot of hard training sessions full of

12、 pain and tears. Yet the training was really productive.4. Yes, he did. He was always practicing while others were relaxing themselves.5. In training, they were strict coach and determined athlete; at other times, they were on good terms with each other, like friends.6. Because Nikolai sang out inst

13、ructions in a regular manner, similar to those of a dance instructor.7. the writer achieved a fourth place in the nation, but they didn t manage to participate in the Olympics.8. Besides improving her skills under Nikolai s instruction, she also learned the importance of determination with courage,

14、heart, and discipline; most important of all, she learned to be thankful and loving while living in this world.VocabularyIII.1. promising 2. amusing 3. lowered 4. persisted 5. rank 6. swear 7. unfair 8. presence 9. frowning 10. approximatelyIV.1. on 2. upon 3. on 4. in 5. by 6. to 7. in 8. of 9. on

15、10. outV. 1.0 2. K 3. D 4.H 5. J 6.E 7. M 8.G 9. B 10. AWord BuildingVI.1. observe-observer: one who observes a person or an event2. ski-skier: one who skis3. visitvisitor: one who visits somebody or some place4. learn-learner: one who learns something5. report-reporter: one who reports on persons o

16、r events for a newspaper6. drinkdrinker: one who often drinks alcohol, esp, too muchVII.Tropical global dangerous central environmental occasional musical natural1. tropical 2. musical 3. occasional 4. environmental5. global 6. dangerous 7. natural 8. centralSentence StructureVIII.1. they didn t los

17、e heart despite lots of frustration.2. Despite the heavy rain, the boys played football in the yard all afternoon.3. I will try my best despite the slim chances of success.4. Despite a thorough search for the escaped prisoner in the mountain, no sign of him was found.5. Despite their increased incom

18、e, their life became poorer because of the rising prices.IX.1. nor do I think it necessary to do so2. nor would they go to my sister s3. nor do we have her telephone number4. Nor would I like to go to work immediately5. nor would ITranslationX.1. Despite the fact that she is the only child in her fa

19、mily, she is never babied by her parents.2. Mike didn t come to the party last night, nor did he call me to give an explanation.3. The person sitting next to him did publish some novels, but he is by no means a great writer.4. He has no interest in football and is indifferent to who wins or loses.5.

20、 The manager needs an assistant that he can count on to take care of problems in his absence.6. This is the first time that he has made a speech in the presence of so large an audience.XI.1 .尽管那项计划一开始就证明是不切实际的,但是他们还是坚持要实施。2 .我无法说服他接受这项计划,也无法使他认识到这项计划的重要性。3 .你是怎么把那么多东西塞进这个小行李箱的?4 .别人对他怎么看,他全不在意。5 .我能

21、否指出你犯了个小错误。6 .他母亲让他开车慢一点儿,但是他从不把她的话放在心上。ClozeXII.l.B 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.C 7. A 8. A 9.B 10. D 11. B 12. D 13. B 14. C 15. DXIV.Computers, just like any new technology, have a negative side. As more and more computers are used in production lines, many jobs are being taken over by computer-controlled

22、machines. As a result, many workers are finding themselves jobless. This constitutes a threat to social security. Another problem is computer crimes. For example, some people are finding ways to break into the bank computer systems and transfer large sums of money to their own accounts. There have b

23、een many reports like this. One more negative effect of computers is that they bring about health problems. Sitting in front of computers all day undoubtedly affects people s health. Back pain, wrist pain, failing eyesight, to name only a few.Section BReading SkillsI. l.D 2. A 3. A 4.C 5. BComprehen

24、sion of the FextII.l.D 2.B 3.C 4. D 5. A 6.C 7. A 8.BVocabularyIII.1. sake 2. sacrificed 3. crack 4. pursuing 5. explosive6. overcome 7. indicated 8. opponents 9. stripped 10. deniedIV.1. Natasha made herself stand out in the group interview by acting as the leader in her group.2. To be successful,

25、you need a careful plan, good luck, help at the right time, and above all, hard work.3. They are not doing this to gain recognition or money; they are doing this for the sake of society.4. It was actually what he said rather than what he did that made me sad.5. Once my mother sets her mind on someth

26、ing, it will be very hard to stop her.6. Years of research had set the stage for their success in their field.7. Local people are used to the phenomenon, so they are not surprised at all.8. Today at this meeting we are going to focus on the question of air pollution.9. He never expected that his bes

27、t friend would charge him with cheating in the exam.10. His parents were so strict with him in his studies that he had little time to participate in any activities outside of class.新视野大学英语（第二版）第二册Unit 3答案Section AComprehension of the Text1. The writer is a black man who is not an American citizen.2.

28、 According to him, during their two years together they had experienced the usual ups and downs of a couple learning to know, understand, and respect each other. In addition he thought they had honestly confronted the weaknesses and strengths of each other s characters.3. They learned a great deal a

29、bout tolerance, compromise, and being open with each other.4. As with many couples, they got married for the wrong reasons and found out many years later that they were incompatible. They didn t take enough time to know each other.5. Her mother, counseled Gail to be really sure she was doing the rig

30、ht thing.6. He immediately suspected that Mark was marrying his daughter in order to remain in the United States.7. He quoted statistics showing that mixed couples had a higher divorce rate than couples of the same race and gave examples of mixed couples he had counseled who were having marital diff

31、iculties.8. People can be very cruel toward children from mixed marriages.VocabularyIII.1. mutual 2. illusion 3. canceled 4. overlooked 5. proceeded 6. resolve 7. prejudice 8. compromise 9. confirm 10. subsequentlyIV.1. having nothing to do with 2. taking care of 3. met with 4. on the surface 5. wor

32、k out 6. incompatible with 7. ups and downs 8. learned of 9. indication of 10. all alongV.l.M 2. L 3.F 4.D 5.H6.07. A 8. C 9. I 10. KWord BuildingVI.1. shopping 2. feeling 3. storage 4. cooking 5. ending 6. beginning 7. gathering 8. removal 9. arrival 10. passage 11. writing 12. marriageVII.1. relat

33、ionship 2. citizenship 3. leadership 4. membership 5. boyhood 6. livelihood 7. brotherhood 8. authorship 9.adulthood 10. neighborhood 11. wisdom 12. ownershipSentence structureVIII.1. It is never too bad (for us) to2. One is never too old to learn.3. It is never too late (for you)4. It is never too

34、late (for you)5. His income was never too small IX.1. My best friend, Anna, was heredo something about the situation.to put a stop to this madness.to mend your ways.to support his family.last night.2. The company manager, Mr. Madison, gathered his staff and announced the decision.3. You should have

35、seen an ophthalmologist, an eye doctor.4. He sent for the accountant, the most experienced person in accounting.5. “Leave it to me, said David, the man on night duty.Translation1. You are never too experienced to learn new techniques.2. There remains one problem, namely, who should be sent to head t

36、he research there.3. Their relationship did meet with some difficulty at the beginning because of cultural differences.4. Though he has had ups and downs, I believed all along that he would succeed someday.5. I have some reservations about the truth of your claim.6. She isnt particularly tall, but h

37、er slim figure gives an illusion of height.XL1 .应尽早告知年轻人:必须认真对待法律。2 .他现在面临个重要决定,这个决定可能会影响他的整个前程。3,即使在情况最糟糕的时候,你也必须保持镇静和信心。4 .人际关系的成功与否与双方相处是否融洽以及交流是否顺畅有很大关系。5 .他受到袭击,身受重伤，随后不治而亡。6 .他的举止至少在表面上像个正常人。ClozeXII.I. A 2.C3.B4. B 5.C6. B 7. C 8. D 9. C 10. DII. B 12. A 13. D 14. C 15. DStructured WritingXIV

38、.Many people place so much emphasis on success that they think any failure is bad. Failure is never pleasant because it hurts people. But in fact it can make positive contribution to our life once we learn how to make the best of it. We can learn from a disastrous party how to give a good one. And w

39、e can learn from an ill-chosen first house what to look for in a second. Even a total failure can give us fresh ideas or a change of direction. Repeated failures lead to success and prove to be beneficial to us as we experiment every day to find out the right way of doing things.Section BReading ski

40、llsI.I. F 2.F3.0 4. F 5.06.07.08. F 9.010. FComprehension of the TextII.l.C 2. A 3.D4. C 5. B 6. B 7. A 8. DVocabularyIII.1. arrange 2. criticism 3. innocent 4. criticizing 5. miserable6. modest 7. compelled 8. somehow 9. anticipate 10. birlliantIV.1. on 2. from. to 3. off 4. with 5. away6. about 7.

41、 over 8. On 9. Concerning 10. to4新视野大学英语（第二版）第二册Unit 4答案Section A:Comprehension of the Fext1. He was waiting to see a woman who had filled a special place in his life for the past thirteen months.2. Soon after he volunteered for military service, he received a book and a letter from this woman.3. Jo

42、hn Blandford was the only person to write her back.4. She had faithfully written to John. Even when his letters did not arrive, she wrote anyway, without decrease.5. As long as he received her letters, he felt as thought he could survive.6. She declined his request and explained her objection.7. Yes

43、, but she had asked a lady well over forty to wear the rose on her coat.8. She wanted to make sure that John didn t love her just for her beauty.VocabularyIII.1. forbid 2. identical 3. objection 4. warmth 5. volunteers6. overseas 7. declined 8. resistedIV.1. without fail 2. volunteer for5. more than

44、 6.9. vanished into10. was free toV.1.0 2. J 3.G 4.H 5. L 6. A 7.EWord Buildingam thankful. for8. B 9.C9. fancy 10. decrease/decline3. as long as 4. right away7. wrote back 8. forbidden from10. NVI.1. sadness2. weakness5. darkness6. kindness3. carelessness7. laziness4. illness8. nervousnessVII.1. no

45、isy 2. wealthy 3. sunny 4. lucky5. tasty 6. healthy 7. angry 8. icySentence structureVIII.1. It is necessary for the manager to finish the whole task before leaving for a holiday.2. It is a shame to take so much money for doing so little.3. It is our responsibility to help people around us who are i

46、n trouble.4. It is a surprise for us all to realize he has been cheating us.5. It is pleasant for the mother to see her daughter growing into a young lady.1.as long as she got her fathers agreement2.Aslongasyouset a goal foryourself3.Aslongasshecovers all theexpenses herself4.5.as long as she does h

47、er job wellAs long as you never lose heartTranslation1. It is a great pleasure to meet friends from afar.2. It doesnt matter whether the cat is black or white as long as it catches mice.3. You must let me have the money back without fail by ten o clock tomorrow morning.4. Allow me to take part in this project: I am more thana little interested in it.5. Everyone knows that he is special: He is free to come and go as he pleases.6. Watching the unhappy look on her face, I felt as though she w