形容词变副词规律总结(图表)-形容词副词表格.pdf

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1、形容词变副词规律总结形容词变副词规律总结（图表（图表)已仔细核对，无错误，可放心下载规则变化范围大部分形容词变化规则加 ly例词careless-carelesslyquiet-quietlydifferent-differently辅音加 le 结尾的形容词变 le 为 lypossible-possiblyterrible-terriblycomfortable-comfortablygentle-gentlysimple-simplywholewholly(例外）元音字母加 le 结尾的形容词以 y 结尾且读音为/i/结尾的形容词加 ly变 le 为 lysole-solelyeasy-

2、easilyangry-angrilynoisy-noisilyhappy-happilyheavy-heavilyhealthy-healthily以 y 结尾且读音为/ei/结尾的的形容词加 lyshy-shylydrydrylygaygayly/gaily不规则变化本身既是形容词也是副词，无需改变fast-fastearly-earlyhigh-highhardhardlate-latefar-farwide-widealone-alone形容词和副词为完全不同的单词初中阶段唯一一个需要去掉字母 e 的单词虽然以 ly 结尾,但却是形容词，不能直接用来修饰动词good-welltrue-

3、trulyfriendlylivelylovelylonelyLikely有些形容词本身即为副词，同时也有加 ly 的副词形式。但加不加 ly 意思不一样，使用时需注意wide（形容词，宽阔的,睁大的)-wide（副词，睁大地）/widely（副词，广泛地），late（形容词,晚的)-late（副词,晚地），lately(最近）high（形容词，高的）-high(副词，高地)/highly（副词，高度地)特别容易犯错的副词形容词hard副词hard备注hard 副词容易写成 hardly，hardly意思为“几乎不，与 hard 无任何关系friendly无如：He smiled at me

4、in a friendly way.excitedhealthypoliteexcitedlyhealthilypolitely容易拼错容易拼错不用去掉字母 e.类似的词还有:widely，nicely，closely，不能用 friendly 直接修饰动词，只能改成 in a friendly way“用一种友好的方式”.填空练习（源自江苏各地中考真题)1.Mrs White smiled _（happy）when she received a present from her daughter。2。Why do you think you did so _(terribe)in your

5、test？3.We can _（easy)forgive a child who is afraid of the dark,but we cant forgivean adult who is afraid of the light.4.Congratulations！Youve answered all the questions _（correct).5。The computer is _（wide）used in our daily life。We can do many things with it。6。I changed into my sports shoes so that I

6、 could walk more _(comfortabe）.7.Mary passed her examination because she studied very _(hard）。8。“Why didnt you tell me earlier？”The boss shouted _(angry）。9.Its _（true）possible that robot teachers will be popular in schools some day.10。How _(comfortable)the giant pandas are living in Taiwan!11.Miss X

7、u smiled and said to me _（soft)，“Never mind,my boy!”12。Last night it rained _（heavy)in the southern part of the city.13.Simon hates to be like others，he often tires to do everything _(different)。14。-Where is Peter from？-He is French,if I remember _（correct）.15。The children clapped their hands _（exci

8、ted)as soon as the astronautsappearedon the stage.16。Tom had an accident yesterday。His teacher sent him to the hospital _(quick)。17.We should speak to the old man _(polite)18。Im _（true)sorry I cant go with you.I have a lot to do this afternoon。19.Nancy is patient and she doesnt give up _（easy）。20。Hi

9、s father was looking _(angry）at him because he had made a serious mistake。21。Mike walked _（quiet)into the room not to wake up his grandpa.22。How _(quick)Betty answered the teachers question！23.The firemen have saved the boy from the fire _（successful)。Keys：1.happily 2.terribly3。easily 4。correctly 5.widely fortably7。hard 8.angrily 9.truly fortably 11.softly 12.heavily 13.differently14。correctly 15.excitedly 16.quickly 17。politely18.truly 19.easily 20。angrily21.quietly 22。quickly 23。successfully