中考英语不规则动词过去式过去分词现在分词归类表.pdf

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1、1/3 中考英语不规则动词过去式、过去分词、现在分词归类表（1）AAA 型（动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形）cost（花费）cost cost cut（割）cut cut hit（打）hit hit hurt 伤害）hurt hurt let（让）let let put（放）put put read（读）read read spread(伸展/传播)spread spread(2)AAB 型（动词原形与过去式同形）beat（跳动）beat beaten(3)ABA 型（动词原形与过去分词同形）become（变成）became become come（来）came come run（跑）ran

2、run(4)ABB 型（过去式与过去分词同形）dig（挖）dug dug get（得到）got got hang（吊死）hanged hanged hang（悬挂）hung hung hold（抓住）held held lay (产卵)laid laid shine（照耀）shone shone sit（坐）sat sat win（赢）won won meet（遇见）met met keep（保持）kept kept sleep（睡）slept slept sweep（扫）swept swept feel（感觉）felt felt flee(逃跑)fled fled smell（闻）smelt

3、 smelt leave（离开）left left build（建设）built built lend（借出）lent lent send（传送)sent sent spend（花费）spent spent sink(沉下)sunk/sank snuk/sunken lose（丢失）lost lost burn（燃烧）burnt burnt 2/3 learn（学习）learnt learnt mean（意思是）meant meant catch（抓住）caught caught teach（教)taught taught bring(带来）brought brought fight（战斗)f

4、ought fought buy（买）bought bought think（想）thought thought hear（听见）heard heard sell（卖）sold sold tell（告诉）told told say（说）said said find（找到)found found feed(饲养)fed fed have/has(有)had had make（制造)made made stand（站）stood stood smell（闻）smelled/smelt smelled/smelt stick(粘贴/刺)stuck stuck spell(拼写)spelt/spell

5、ed spelt/spelled spit(吐唾沫）spat spat understand(明白)understood understood(5)ABC 型（动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形）begin（开始）began begun drink（喝）drank drunk hide（躲藏）hid hidden ring（铃响）rang rung sing（唱）sang sung swim（游泳）swam swum blow（吹）blew blown draw（画）drew drawn fly（飞）flew flown grow（生长）grew grown know（知道）knew kno

6、wn throw（投掷）threw thrown show（出示）showed shown break（打破）broke broken 3/3 choose（选择)chose chosen forget（忘记)forgot forgotten(forgot)freeze（结冰 凝固）froze frozen speak（说）spoke spoken wake（醒）woke woke drive（驾驶）drove driven eat（吃）ate eaten fall（落下）fell fallen give（给）gave given rise（升高）rose risen take（取）took taken mistake(弄错)mistook mistaken ride（骑）rode ridden write（写）wrote written do（做）did done go（去）went gone lie（平躺）lay lain see（看见）saw seen wear（穿）wore worn be(am,is,are)（是）was,were been （）现在分词（也可总结为规则以 ie 结尾改为 y+ing）die（死）dying dying lie（躺，平放，说谎）lying lying tie（系,打结）tying tying