专业英语-隧道施工专业名词.pdf

《专业英语-隧道施工专业名词.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《专业英语-隧道施工专业名词.pdf（8页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、隧道工程相关专业英语词汇隧道工程相关专业英语词汇隧道工程相关专业英语词汇隧道隧道 tunnel tunnel 隧道工程隧道工程 tunnel engineering tunnel engineering 铁道隧道铁道隧道 railway tunnel railway tunnel 公路隧道公路隧道 highway tunnel highway tunnel 地铁隧道地铁隧道 subway tunnel subway tunnel；underground railway tunnelunderground railway tunnel；metro tunnelmetro tunnel 人行隧道人

2、行隧道 pedestrian tunnel pedestrian tunnel 水工隧洞水工隧洞；输水隧道；输水隧道 hydraulic tunnel hydraulic tunnel 山岭隧道山岭隧道 mountain tunnel mountain tunnel 水下隧道水下隧道 subaqueous tunnel subaqueous tunnel 海底隧道海底隧道；水下隧道；水下隧道 submarine tunnel submarine tunnel；underwater tunnelunderwater tunnel 土质隧道土质隧道 earth tunnel earth tunne

3、l 岩石隧道岩石隧道 rock tunnel rock tunnel 浅埋隧道浅埋隧道 shallow tunnel;shallow shallow tunnel;shallowdepth tunneldepth tunnel；shallow burying tunnelshallow burying tunnel 深埋隧道深埋隧道 deep tunnel deep tunnel；deep-depth tunneldeep-depth tunnel；deep burying tunneldeep burying tunnel 偏压隧道偏压隧道 unsymmetrical loading tun

4、nel unsymmetrical loading tunnel 马蹄形隧道马蹄形隧道;拱形隧道拱形隧道 horse-shoe tunnel horse-shoe tunnel；arch tunnelarch tunnel1 1隧道工程相关专业英语词汇 圆形隧道圆形隧道 circular tunnel circular tunnel 矩形隧道矩形隧道 rectangular section tunnel rectangular section tunnel 大断面隧道大断面隧道 largecross largecrosssection tunnelsection tunnel 长隧道长隧道 l

5、ong tunnel long tunnel 双线隧道双线隧道 twin-track tunnel twin-track tunnel；double track tunneldouble track tunnel 曲线隧道曲线隧道 curved tunnel curved tunnel 明洞明洞 open tunnel open tunnel；open cut tunnel;tunnel without coveropen cut tunnel;tunnel without cover；gallerygallery隧道施工方法隧道施工方法 tunnel construction method

6、tunnel construction method 钻爆法钻爆法 drilling and blasting method drilling and blasting method 新奥法新奥法 natm;new austrian tunnelling method natm;new austrian tunnelling method 盾构法盾构法 shield driving method;shield method shield driving method;shield method 顶进法顶进法 pipe jacking method;jack pipe jacking metho

7、d;jackin methodin method 浅埋暗挖法浅埋暗挖法 sallow buried sallow buriedtunnelling methodtunnelling method 明挖法明挖法 cut and cover tunneling;open cut and cover tunneling;open cut methodcut method 地下连续墙法地下连续墙法 underground diaphragm wall method underground diaphragm wall method；underground wall methodunderground

8、wall method 冻结法冻结法 freezing method freezing method 沉埋法沉埋法 immersed tube method immersed tube method 管棚法管棚法 pipe pipeshed methodshed method2 2隧道工程相关专业英语词汇隧道勘测隧道勘测 tunnel survey tunnel survey 超前探测超前探测 drift boring drift boring 工程地质勘测工程地质勘测；工程地质勘；工程地质勘探探 engineering geological prospecting engineering g

9、eological prospecting 隧道测量隧道测量 tunnel survey tunnel survey 施工测量施工测量 construction survey construction survey 断面测量断面测量 section survey section survey 隧道设计隧道设计 tunnel design tunnel design 隧道断面隧道断面 tunnel section tunnel section 安全系数安全系数 safety coefficient safety coefficient 隧道力学隧道力学 tunnel mechanics tunn

10、el mechanics 隧道结构隧道结构 tunnel structure tunnel structure 隧道洞口设施隧道洞口设施 facilities of tunnel portal facilities of tunnel portal 边墙边墙 side wall side wall 拱顶拱顶 arch crown arch crown 拱圈拱圈 tunnel arch tunnel arch 仰拱仰拱 inverted arch inverted arch 底板底板 base plate;floor base plate;floor 隧道埋深隧道埋深 depth of tunn

11、el depth of tunnel 隧道群隧道群 tunnel group tunnel group3 3隧道工程相关专业英语词汇 隧道施工隧道施工 tunnel construction tunnel construction 隧道开挖隧道开挖 tunnel excavation tunnel excavation 分部开挖分部开挖 partial excavation partial excavation 大断面开挖大断面开挖 large cross large crosssection excavationsection excavation 全断面开挖全断面开挖 full face

12、tunnelling full face tunnelling 开挖面开挖面 excavated surface excavated surface围岩压力围岩压力 ground pressure;ground pressure;surrounding rock pressuresurrounding rock pressure 围岩变形围岩变形 surrounding rock deformation surrounding rock deformation 围岩破坏围岩破坏 surrounding rock failure surrounding rock failure 软弱围岩软弱围岩

13、 weak surrounding rock weak surrounding rock支护支护 support support 锚喷支护锚喷支护 anchor bolt anchor boltspray supportspray support 锚杆支护锚杆支护 anchor bolt-support;anchor bolt support anchor bolt-support;anchor bolt support 喷射混凝土支护喷射混凝土支护；喷射砼支；喷射砼支护护 shotcrete support;sprayed concrete support shotcrete support

14、;sprayed concrete support 配筋喷射混凝土支护配筋喷射混凝土支护;配筋喷射砼支配筋喷射砼支护护 reinforced sprayed concrete support reinforced sprayed concrete support 钢架喷射混凝土支护钢架喷射混凝土支护；钢架喷射砼支护；钢架喷射砼支护 rigid rigidframe shotcrete supportframe shotcrete support4 4隧道工程相关专业英语词汇 掘进工作面支护掘进工作面支护 excavation face support excavation face suppo

15、rt 超前支护超前支护 advance support advance support 管棚支护管棚支护 pipe-shed support;pipe roofing support pipe-shed support;pipe roofing support 胶结型锚杆胶结型锚杆 adhesive anchor bolt adhesive anchor bolt 砂浆锚杆砂浆锚杆 mortar bolt mortar bolt 树脂锚杆树脂锚杆 resin anchored bolt resin anchored bolt 摩擦型锚杆摩擦型锚杆 friction anchor bolt fr

16、iction anchor bolt 楔缝式锚杆楔缝式锚杆 slit wedge type rock bolt slit wedge type rock bolt 涨壳式锚杆涨壳式锚杆 expansion type anchor bolt expansion type anchor bolt 机械型锚杆机械型锚杆 mechanical anchor bolt mechanical anchor bolt 预应力锚杆预应力锚杆 prestressed anchor bolt prestressed anchor bolt 土层锚杆土层锚杆 soil bolt soil bolt岩石锚杆岩石锚杆

17、rock bolt rock bolt衬砌衬砌 lining lining 整体式衬砌整体式衬砌 integral tunnel lining integral tunnel lining；integral liningintegral lining 拼装式衬砌拼装式衬砌 precast lining precast lining 组合衬砌组合衬砌 composite lining composite lining 挤压混凝土衬砌挤压混凝土衬砌 shotcrete tunnel lining;shotcrete tunnel lining;extruding concrete tunnel l

18、iningextruding concrete tunnel lining 混凝土衬砌混凝土衬砌;砼衬砌砼衬砌 concrete lining concrete lining 喷锚衬砌喷锚衬砌 shotcrete and bolt lining shotcrete and bolt lining；shotcrete bolt liningshotcrete bolt lining5 5隧道工程相关专业英语词汇隧道通风隧道通风 tunnel ventilation tunnel ventilation 施工通风施工通风 construction ventilation construction

19、ventilation 运营通风运营通风 operation ventilation operation ventilation 机械通风机械通风 mechanical ventilation mechanical ventilation 自然通风自然通风 natural ventilation natural ventilation 隧道射流式通风隧道射流式通风 efflux ventilation for tunnel efflux ventilation for tunnel；tunnel efflux ventilationtunnel efflux ventilation；tunne

20、l injector type ventilationtunnel injector type ventilation 隧道通风帘幕隧道通风帘幕 curtain for tunnel ventilation curtain for tunnel ventilation；ventilation curtainventilation curtain 通风设备通风设备 ventilation equipment ventilation equipment隧道照明 tunnel illuminationtunnel lighting照明设备照明设备 lighting equipment lightin

21、g equipment隧道防水隧道防水 tunnel waterproofing tunnel waterproofing；waterproofing of tunnel 防水板防水板 waterproofing board;waterproof board waterproofing board;waterproof board；waterproof sheetwaterproof sheet 防水材料防水材料 waterproof material waterproof material 隧道排水隧道排水 tunnel drainage tunnel drainage 排水设备排水设备 d

22、rainage facilites drainage facilites6 6隧道工程相关专业英语词汇 隧道病害隧道病害 tunnel defect tunnel defect 衬砌裂损衬砌裂损 lining split lining split；隧道漏水隧道漏水 water leakage of tunnel water leakage of tunnel；tunnel leaktunnel leak 坍方坍方 landslide;slip landslide;slip 地面塌陷地面塌陷 land yielding land yielding 涌水涌水 gushing water gushi

23、ng water 隧道养护隧道养护 tunnel maintenance tunnel maintenance 堵漏堵漏 leaking stoppage leaking stoppage 注浆注浆 grouting grouting 化学注浆化学注浆 chemical grouting chemical grouting 防寒防寒 cold coldproofproof 整治整治 regulation regulation 限界检查限界检查 clearance examination;checking of clearance examination;checking of clearanc

24、e;clearance check measurementclearance;clearance check measurement 隧道管理系统隧道管理系统 tunnelling management system tunnelling management system 隧道环境隧道环境 tunnel environment tunnel environment隧道试验隧道试验;隧道实验隧道实验 tunnel test tunnel test 试验段试验段；实验段；实验段 test section test section 隧道监控量测隧道监控量测;隧道监控测量隧道监控测量 tunnel

25、monitoring measurement tunnel monitoring measurement 收敛收敛 convergence convergence 隧道安全隧道安全 tunnel safety tunnel safety7 7隧道工程相关专业英语词汇 隧道防火隧道防火 tunnel fire proofing tunnel fire proofing 火灾火灾 fire hazard fire hazard 消防消防 fire fighting fire fighting 隧道防灾设施隧道防灾设施 tunnel disaster prevention equipment;tun

26、nel anti tunnel disaster prevention equipment;tunnel antidisaster equipmentdisaster equipment 报警装置报警装置;报警器报警器 alarming device alarming device；warning devicewarning device 通过隧道通过隧道 passing tunnel passing tunnel 避车洞避车洞 refuge hole refuge hole 避难洞避难洞；避车洞；避车洞 refuge recess refuge recess；refuge holerefug

27、e hole电电 气气 化化 铁铁 道道 工工 程程 ;电电 气气 化化 铁铁 路路 工工程程 electrified railway construction electrified railway construction 直流电气化铁道直流电气化铁道 dc electrified railway dc electrified railway 交流电气化铁道交流电气化铁道;交流电气化铁路交流电气化铁路 a a。c c。electrification railwayelectrification railway 低频电气化铁道低频电气化铁道 low frequency electrified railway low frequency electrified railway 工频电气化铁路工频电气化铁路 industry frequency electrified railway industry frequency electrified railway 电压制电压制 voltage system voltage system 电流制电流制 current system current system8 8