人教版英语七年级下册第二单元短语语法知识点总结.pdf

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1、Unit 2Unit 2What time do you go to school?What time do you go to school?。【短语归纳】【短语归纳】what timewhat time 几点几点go to schoolgo to school 去上学去上学get upget up 起床起床take a showertake a shower 洗淋浴洗淋浴brush teethbrush teeth 刷牙刷牙get toget to 到达到达do homeworkdo homework 做家庭作业做家庭作业go to workgo to work 去上班去上班gogo ho

2、mehome 回家回家eateat breakfastbreakfast 吃早饭吃早饭getget dresseddressed 穿上衣服穿上衣服getget homehome 到家到家eitheroreitheror 要么要么要么要么go to bedgo to bed 上床睡觉上床睡觉take a walktake a walk 散步散步in the morning/afternoon/eveningin the morning/afternoon/evening 在上午在上午/下午下午/晚上晚上at nightat night 在晚上在晚上lots oflots of 许多许多,大量大量

3、radio stationradio station 广播电台广播电台be late forbe late for 迟到迟到【用法集萃】【用法集萃】at+at+具体时间点具体时间点在几点在几点(几分）几分）eat breakfast/lunch/dinnereat breakfast/lunch/dinner吃早饭吃早饭/午饭午饭/晚饭晚饭thirtyhalf past+thirtyhalf past+基数词基数词点半点半fifteena quarter to+fifteena quarter to+基数词基数词差一刻到差一刻到点点from to from to 从从到到need to do

4、sthneed to do sth 需要做某事需要做某事 语法探究语法探究 。一般现在时态特殊疑问句的结构一般现在时态特殊疑问句的结构1 1。结构结构:特殊疑问词特殊疑问词 bebe 主语？主语？特殊疑问词特殊疑问词 助动词助动词 do/doesdo/does 主语主语 实义动词实义动词?When/What time is the partyWhen/What time is the party？When do you go to school?When do you go to school?What time does he go to workWhat time does he go t

5、o work？常用的特殊疑问词：常用的特殊疑问词：_/_ _/_ _（什么时候（什么时候)，_（什么地（什么地方方)，_(_(谁谁)，_（谁的（谁的)，_（如何）（如何）。2 2。对画线部分提问：对画线部分提问：(1(1）They get dressed at_sixThey get dressed at_six。_ _ _ they get dressed?_ _ _ they get dressed?（2)She takes a walk at_nine.2)She takes a walk at_nine._ _ she _ a walk?_ _ she _ a walk?(3)He u

6、sually swims in_the_lake.(3)He usually swims in_the_lake._ _ he _ _ he _？（4 4）Jack goes to school on_foot.Jack goes to school on_foot._ _ Jack _ to school _ _ Jack _ to school？温馨提示温馨提示:what time:what time 对具体某一时刻进行提问；对具体某一时刻进行提问；whenwhen 对笼统时间进行提问对笼统时间进行提问.英语时间表示法英语时间表示法1 1。使用数字（使用数字（_数数 _数）数）。如。如:7

7、 7：2020seven twentyseven twenty；8 8：5555eight fiftyfiveeight fiftyfive。2 2。使用介词使用介词(past(past 或或 to)to)。当分钟数当分钟数3030 分钟时，使用介词分钟时，使用介词_，“分钟数分钟数 pastpast 小时数小时数”.”.如：如：9:109:10ten minutes past nineten minutes past nine；1010：3030half past ten;half past ten;当分钟数当分钟数3030 分钟时，分钟时，使用介词使用介词_，“（6060分钟数）分钟数）t

8、oto (小时数小时数1 1）。如：如：1111：4040twenty minutes to twelve.twenty minutes to twelve.温馨提示：温馨提示：（1)1)特殊时间段的表示法特殊时间段的表示法:30:30 分钟可以使用分钟可以使用_代替；代替；1515分钟可以使用分钟可以使用_代替。如：代替。如：5:30 half past five5:30 half past five；9 9：4545a quarter to tena quarter to ten。（2 2）在某一时刻使用介词）在某一时刻使用介词_._.(3)(3)提问时间使用：提问时间使用：“What t

9、ime is it“What time is it？”或或“Whats the“Whats thetimetime？”.英语中的频度副词的用法英语中的频度副词的用法英语中常用的频度副词及含义：英语中常用的频度副词及含义：_(_(总是；总是；一直一直)，_（通常（通常),_),_（从来没有（从来没有),_(),_(有时有时候）候）等等,常用在行为动词前。如：常用在行为动词前。如：I usually take a walk after dinner.I usually take a walk after dinner.晚饭后我经常散步。晚饭后我经常散步。He never goes to schoo

10、l lateHe never goes to school late。他上学从不迟到他上学从不迟到.They sometimes eat lunch at school.They sometimes eat lunch at school.他们有时候在学校吃午饭。他们有时候在学校吃午饭。【练习吧】【练习吧】根据提示写出单词的正确形式。根据提示写出单词的正确形式。1 1HeHe usuallyusually _（刷牙）（刷牙）inin thethe morningmorning。2 2MyMy brotherbrother _(从不）从不）eatseats breakfastbreakfast.

11、3 3 WhatWhat timetime is is it it？ItsIts a a q_q_ pastpast sevenseven.4 4MyMy grandfathergrandfather oftenoften _（散步（散步)afterafterdinner.dinner.5 5I I sometimessometimes _（洗澡）洗澡）inin thethe eveningevening。6 6timetime youyou toto gogo whatwhat schoolschooldodo（？（？)_单选单选1 1_ doesdoes hehe gogo toto sc

12、hoolschool onon weekdaysweekdays？A A WhatWhat B B WhatWhat timetime C C WhyWhy D D WhatWhat aboutabout2 2WeWeeateat breakfastbreakfast atat halfhalf _ sixsix inin thethe morningmorning。A A inin B B toto C C atat D D pastpast3 3HeHe usuallyusually _ workwork atat a a quarterquarter _eight_eight。A A g

13、ogo toto B B goesgoes toto，toto C C goesgoes,toto D D gogo toto，atat4 4 WhenWhen dodo youyou getget _ therethere?A A toto B B upup C C atat D D/5 5WeWe gogo toto _ atat sixsix thirtythirty inin thethe morningmorning.A A thethe schoolschoolB B a a schoolschoolC C schoolschoolD D schoolsschools6 6 Mik

14、eMike eithereither singssings _ playsplays thethe pianopiano.A A toto B B andand C C butbut D D oror7 7ItsIts eleveneleven oclockoclock。youyou havehave toto gogo _。A A toto homehome B B homehome C C mymy homehome D D hishis homehome8 8-Is Is it it _ boringboring jobjob？-NoNo，it it is is _ interestin

15、ginteresting workwork。A A a a，anan B B anan，a a c cC C/，a a D D a a，/9 9 WhenWhen _he_he _ hishis homeworkhomework.A A doesdoes，doesdoes B B doesdoes,do,do C Cdodo,doesdoes D D dodo,do,do1010WhatWhat timetime is is it it nownow，PeterPeter？-LetLet meme seesee，_ halfhalf pastpast ninenine.A Ais is B B

16、 itsits C C it it D Dareare 能力提升训练能力提升训练 。完形填空。完形填空I _1_ a school girl.My school is far _2_ my homeI _1_ a school girl.My school is far _2_ my home。I must _3_ up very early everyI must _3_ up very early everymorning.I usually go to school by _4_morning.I usually go to school by _4_。Every day it _5_

17、me about half an hour to getEvery day it _5_ me about half an hour to gettherethere。I have no time _6_ breakfast at homeI have no time _6_ breakfast at home。I often have some bread _7_ breakfast onI often have some bread _7_ breakfast onmymy bike.Ibike.I dontdont wantwant toto _8_8_ latelate forfor

18、thethe morningmorning exercisesexercises。I I havehave _9_9_ atatschool.Sometimesschool.Sometimes I I playplay basketballbasketball withwith mymy classmatesclassmates afterafter school.Ischool.I oftenoften getget _10_10_ atatabout 6about 6：00.00.（)1)1。A A。bebeB BamamC Cis isD Dareare(）2.A2.A。atatB Bt

19、otoC CininD Dfromfrom(）3 3。A A。getgetB BGettingGettingC CgetsgetsD Dto getto get（)4.A.a bike)4.A.a bikeB Bthe bikethe bikeC CbikebikeD Dbikesbikes（)5)5。A.getsA.getsB BBringsBringsC CusesusesD Dtakestakes()6)6。A A。hashasB BhavehaveC ChavinghavingD Dto haveto have()7)7。A.toA.toB BforforC ClikelikeD Dw

20、ithwith（)8)8。A A。bebeB B/C CgogoD Dcomecome（）9 9。A A。suppersupperB Bthe supperthe supperC CbreakfastbreakfastD Dlunchlunch()10.A.to school)10.A.to schoolB BschoolschoolC Cto hometo homeD Dhomehome.阅读理解阅读理解Hans says to his friend KurtHans says to his friend Kurt，“Im going to drive to London.“Im going

21、 to drive to London.Kurt saysKurt says，“Driving to London is very hard.You arent going to find your hotel“Driving to London is very hard.You arent going to find your hotel。”But”ButHans is not afraid.He drives to CalaisHans is not afraid.He drives to Calais，puts his car on the shipputs his car on the

22、 ship，takes it off at Dover,andtakes it off at Dover,anddrives to London.drives to London.He stops near the city and looks at his map.Then he drives into London,but he cantHe stops near the city and looks at his map.Then he drives into London,but he cantfind his hotel.Hefind his hotel.Hedrives round

23、 and round for an hourdrives round and round for an hour，and then he stops and gets out of his carand then he stops and gets out of his car。A taxiA taxicomescomes，and Hans stops it.“Take me to the Brussels Hotel,”he says.But he cant get intoand Hans stops it.“Take me to the Brussels Hotel,”he says.B

24、ut he cant get intothe taxi:he gets back into his car.The taxi man laughsthe taxi:he gets back into his car.The taxi man laughs，but then he drives to the Brusselsbut then he drives to the BrusselsHotel,and Hans follows him in his carHotel,and Hans follows him in his car。They reach the hotel in two m

25、inutes.They reach the hotel in two minutes.（)1.Hans goes to London by _)1.Hans goes to London by _。A ACarCarB BseaseaC CAirAirD Dboth sea and landboth sea and land（）2 2。Hans loses his way in _.Hans loses his way in _.A ACalais BCalais BLondonLondonC CDoverDoverD DBrusselsBrussels()3)3。Hans can not find his hotel because _.Hans can not find his hotel because _.A Ahe has a maphe has a mapB Bhe has no maphe has no mapC Cit is not easy to find the wayit is not easy to find the wayD Dhe is not good at drivinghe is not good at driving