体育单招英语试题及答案.pdf

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1、20112011 年全国普通高等学校运动训练、民族传统体育专业年全国普通高等学校运动训练、民族传统体育专业单独统一招生考试英语单独统一招生考试英语注意事项注意事项:1 1本试卷分为第一、第二两卷第一卷三大题，满分本试卷分为第一、第二两卷第一卷三大题，满分 120120 分；第二卷两大题满分分；第二卷两大题满分 3030 分分,共共 150150 分。分。2 2答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚.第一卷（三大题，共第一卷（三大题，共 120120 分）分）I I。单项选择（共。单项选择（共 2020 小题小题;每小题每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 4040 分）分）从

2、从 A A、B B、C C、D D 四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳答案四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳答案.1。-Could you carry this box ofbooks for me？_but 1 have a pain in my back.A。That s easyB.I d like touC。Ill help youD.No problem2。Jennie is kind of person you_ love or hate。A.bothA。mustA。arrivedA.UnlessB.eitherC.allD。onlyD。needD。arrives3.In the

3、shop Ellen finally chose a tool that_ be used to cut wood with.B.shouldB.will arriveC.could4.The new secretary is supposed to report to the manager as soon as she_C.is arriving5._he left school at 16,he still managed to become a very successful businessman.B.Even thoughC。As ifB.supportingB.loseC.sup

4、portC。has lostD.untilD。sopportedD。had lost6。Stene works very hard because he ha abie family _A.to supportA。Will lose7。Frank was very disappointed because he_the chance to win the game。8.My watch stopped，had I was late _ school this morning。A.toB.forC.atD.in9。She must have missed the train，_she would

5、 be there by now.A。meanwhileA。To readB。otherwiseB.ReadingC.sometimesD.therefore10。_The EmperorsNew Clothes,we all found it quite interesting.C.Having readD.Read11.You can stay here _ you keep quiet.A.as well asB.as soon asC。as much asD。as long as12.Bob，its time for bed _the TV,please.A.Turn inB.Turn

6、 offC。Turn upD。Turn over13.I finished my exams yesterday_I wont be able to know the results until August。A。butB.soC。forD.or14。How nice tou see you again！You should have told me you.A。were comingB.are comingC。have comeD.came15。I knew _ about the accident except what I read in he newspaper。A.Something

7、B.everyhthingC.anythingD.nothing16.-Excuse me，could you tell me the way to the railway station？-Sorry_.A.I am new hereBId love toCI wont do itDI dontknow you117.We had been away for such a long time_ I had forgotten her name。AbeforeA.arguedB whichBarguingCthatDbecauseDargueDbuiltDwhosel 8。We talk ab

8、out the days events over the dinner table Sometimes_ about politicsCto argueCwould buildCthat19.This small city_12 schools since 1990s。AbuildsAwhatBhas builtBwhich20。Thats the man_house has been Newly paintedII II。完形填空完形填空.（共（共 1010 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 2020 分）分）阅读下面的短文阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意，然后从掌握其大意，然后

9、从 2121 至至 3030 各题所给的各题所给的 A A，B,CB,C，D D 四个选项中四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。选出一个最佳答案。Fire can help people in many ways Fire can heat water21your house,give light and cook food。Butfire can burn thingstooNobody knows22people began to use fire。One story from Australia23a man a very long time agoHe went up to the sun

10、by a rope and brought fire down。Taday people know how to24a fire with matches or lighters or lighters Children sometimes like toplay with themBut matches and lighters can be very25Fire kills people every year。So you must becareful26matches and lightersYou should also learn to27firesFires need oxyen（

11、氧气)Without oxygen they dieThere is oxygen in thc28Cover a fire with water or sand。If you donthave them around,youcould use your29or a blanketThis keeps the air from a fireBe careful with fire，and it will help youBe careless with fire，and it might30you21AbeautifyBbrightenCwarmDclean22AwhereBwhyCwhatD

12、how23AIooks afterBtells aboutCturns toD.laughs at21AcarryBfixCmakeDcatch25AimportantBspecialCsmallDdangerous26AtoBaboutC0nDafter27Aput outBturn overCuse upDtake away28AsandBmatchCairDfood29AmatchBropeCcoatDsand30AhurtBbreakCfrightenDspoilIIIIII，阅读理解（共阅读理解（共 1515 小题；每题小题；每题 4 4 分，满分分，满分 6060 分）分）阅读下列

13、短文，然后从各题所给的阅读下列短文，然后从各题所给的 A,B,CA,B,C，D D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案.A AAn old gentleman retired(退体)and bought a small house near a high schoolHespent the first few weeks of his retirement in peaceThen a new school year beganThe very next afternoonthree young boys came down his street，beating happ

14、ily on very trashcan(垃圾桶）they sawThe loud soundcontinued day after day，until finally the old man decided it was time to take some actionThe next afternoon，he walked out to meet those young men as they banged（猛击）their wav down thestreetStopping them，he said，“You boys are a lot of funI like to see you

15、 express your excitement like thatInfact，I used to do the samething when I was your age Will you do me a laver？I11 give you each a dollar if youpromise to come around every day and do your thing”The boys agreed，and they continued to do the bang up jobon the trashcansAfter a few daysthe old man greet

16、ed the boys again，but this time he had a sadsmile on his face“It is a bad year,and things are getting worse and worse,”he told2them“From now on Ill only be able to pay you 50 cents The noisemarkers were clearly displeased，butthey accepted his offer and continued their afternoon bangingA few days lat

17、erthe old man came to them again“Look,”he said，“I havent received my Social Securitycheck yet,so Im not going to be able to give you more than 25 centsWill that be okey？“just 25 cents?Thedrum leader shouted，“No way，misterWe quit!”The old man enjoyed peace for the rest of his days31。What was the trou

18、ble the old gentleman had?AHe had three sons studying at schoolBHe bought a house behind a primary schoolCHe was annoyed by big noises made by three boysDHe was attacked by young people in the nelghhourhood32What did the old gentleman do to deal with the problem?ATo play a t rickCTo beat some boysAf

19、ooling the old manCcleaning the trashcansBTo call the policeDTo visit the teachersBbeating on trashcansDpaying a dollar each day33In Paragraph 2the underlined words.the bang upjobrefers to the action of_。34in Paragraph 4,the dram leader said“We quit！”because_.Ahe knew they didnt bave time to workBhe

20、 had so far not received any checkChe didnt have 25 cents in his pocketDhe thought they were not well paidB BDivide your Sunday into four parts，that isMorning，afternoon-evening and nightGive time to everybody on this particular day including yourselfMake sure you have a great Sunday andyou are ready

21、 to start work energetically the next day。Morning WalkMorning WalkGet up as early as possible，just get your shoes on and go for a walkWalk for a-bout 40 minutes，and then jog（慢跑)back homeYou can try a different route（路线)The one that you dont take on any other dayThis is a really great idea to start y

22、ourSunday morning energeticallyMake BreakfastMake BreakfastSurprise your parents(if you are living with them)，your hushandwife，your children,or your roommateswith a delicious breakfast A hot cup of coffee for your husbandwife or a cup of hot chocolate for your childrenwill be just perfectGardeningGa

23、rdeningIf you love gardening，spend at least half an hour in your garden on a Sunday morning Water your plants andenjoy the pleasant smell of the soilPet you petThe whole week you are husy Have you wondered how much time youyoure your pet？I guess not.Spendsometime with your pet especially if you have

24、 dogs.Dogs really miss their masters;of course I dont have toexplain much on this Take Ihem for along walk.Play with them,give tbem a nice bath，take picturesand Justhave fun！335.The author suggests that the first thing to do on Sunday is。A.to take a walkB。to water your plantHD。to find something to e

25、atB.taking them out for dronerD。making them a delicious breakfastB。dogs are better than other petD.it is difficult to find a lovel petB.whatto do on SundaysD.when to start a Sunday family outingC CWhen wc think of Valentines Day we think ofromance（浪漫)and couples showing their Iove for eachother What

26、 if you aresingle and arent dating someone?Valen tines Daybe pretty lonely As Valentines Day iscoming sooll I think it might begood to give suggestions of ways you might be able to have a fun Valentines Dayif you are single.Find a friend or friends who aresinglc and plan something fun Maybe you coul

27、d go out to dinner or lunch。You could come up with ideas regarding bow you could show each other you value the friendship.This is not onlyhelping you but also someone else.Visit your parents oil Valentine s Day They will probably enjoy your coming,and its always good to let themknow they are loved M

28、aybe this year you could make them a gift which comes from your heart You never knowhow long you will have your parents,so its wise to let them know how much you are about them.Think of what you have instead of what you lack.Give yourself a card if that helps Realize you were born fora mission（使命）.N

29、o one do this mission except you.No one else has the sahie personality(性格)experiences and gifts that you bring to the world So，thisValentines Day will be your own best valentine.39.The text is mainly written for people_A.who are in loveC.who are young couplesB。who are still singleD。who are dating so

30、meoneC。to play with children36。According to the text,one should give his or her family.I feeling of surprise by_.A.buying them some coffeeC。bringing them a box of chocklateA。pets Rre given too much carcC.it is fun to spend time with pets38This textis mainly about_A.how to walk your dogsC。where to go

31、 on Sundays37.We can learn from the last paragraph that_40What does the author suggestdoing on Valentinc s DayA.Paying a visit to your parentsB.Cooking yourself something niceC。Going out with your boygirl friendD。Glying a card to your famlly metnbers41。Wclearn from the last paragragh that_Ait is hel

32、pful to bring gifts to people around youB。it is important to receive Valentines cardsC.people are worrying ablaut what they lackD.Valentines Day is also for yourselfD DLarge cities are known to have higher temperatures than rural“rcas(农村地区农村地区）in summer monthsThis extraheat can raisetemperatures in

33、cities by about one to three degrees compared to rural areas.Scientists say thcrc arc many reasons for this Onereason is that heat from the sun can go through many of thebuilding materials commonly found in cities One such material is asphalt(沥青)，which is often placed on top ofbuildings and uscd to

34、cover road surfaces。RecentIy,researchers studied ways to reduce the heat in dovelopedarcas Scienti ts with the National Center4for Atmospheric Research led the study They found that painting the tops ot buildings white could possibly help tocool cities。The researchers used computer model that could

35、tell the effects ofthe suns heat.The compared theeffects of black surlacs on rooftops with white roofs They found that a city with onlywhite rooftops could reduce the heat effect by 33%。However,white roofs could have the opposite effect in wintcr That is because they have a cooling effectwithin buil

36、dings Cooler building temperatures in winter could require more energy to heat the buildings。There searebers found that sonic cities would be helped more than others from white roofs This woulddepend on the total surface area of roofs in a city。It would alsodepend on the building materials used sinc

37、e some materials are leresitant to heat(耐热的)than others.Theresearchers say white roofs would work best in areas with temperatures and strong sunlight all year.42.we learn from the first two paragraphs that in summer months_A.extra heat mainly comes from citiesB。the sunlight can go through the roofsC

38、.it os cooler in the countryside than in citiesD。buildlig materials 8re commonly Iound in cities43。The study mentioned in Paragrapb 3 is about how to_A.carry out research on the effect of the sunC.make rooftops more colourfilB.develop new building materialsD。reduce heat in citiesB。higher cost of bui

39、lding materials in the cityD.larger surface area of roofsB.with wind all year roundD。in need of cheap building materials44According to Paragraph dwhite roofs could lead to_。A.lower tempertures within buildings in winterC.more energy supply in summerA.which is less resistant to heat第二卷（两大题第二卷（两大题,共共

40、3030 分）分）IVIV，单词拼写（共，单词拼写（共 1010 小题小题;每小题每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 2020 分）分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写山空缺处各单词的正确形式。根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写山空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每个空只写一词）（每个空只写一词）46。The boy tried to_(跳)over the fence。47。Tina is a_（陌生人）in this village.Nobody know where she comes from。48。We stayed at grandmas house for_(几乎)a month。49.I bo

41、ught_(我自己）a new computer。50。Jone is very _（粗心的）and he often loses his keys。51。A_（著名的)writer used to live in this small town.52。Tomparents only allow him to_（游泳）in the pool。53The ice on the river is_(厚)enough to skate on.54。I must raise my voice So that everybody can_(听到）me.55It takes great_（努力)to ge

42、t the party ready.V V书面表达（满书面表达（满 2020 分分)假设你是李明你校将举行一场师生篮球比赛。请你根据以下信息给你的美国老师Sam 写一封邮件，邀请他参赛。内容要点如下:l.参赛者及观众:本校师生；2。时间:3 月 20 日（星期日）上午 9 点:3。地点校操场；4.特点：每年春季举行，深受师生喜爱；545 Research shows that wbitc rooftops are effective if they are used in arcas_.C。where it is warm and full of sunlight5。注意事项提前半小时热身若下

43、雨将推迟比赛.注意：字数应为 100 字左右。DearSam，20112011 年全国普通高等学校运动训练、民族传统体育专业单独统一招生考试参考答案和评分参考年全国普通高等学校运动训练、民族传统体育专业单独统一招生考试参考答案和评分参考I,II,IIII,II,III（Key to 1Key to 145)45)1 1。B B2 2。B B3 3。C C4.D4.D5 5。B B6 6。A A7.D7.D8 8。B B9.B9.B1010。C C1111。D D1212。B B13.A13.A14.A14.A15.D15.D1616。A A17.C17.C1818。B B1919。B B202

44、0。D D2121。C C22.D22.D23.B23.B2424。C C25.D25.D26.B26.B27.A27.A28.C28.C29.C29.C3030。A A3131。C C3232。A A3333。B B34.D34.D3535。A A3636。D D37.C37.C3838。B B3939。B B4040。A A41.D41.D4242。C C43.D43.D44.A44.A45.C45.CIVIV4646。jumpjump47.strager47.strager48.almost48.almostnearlynearly4949。myselfmyself50.careless

45、50.careless51.wcll known famous51.wcll known famous5252。swimswim53.thick53.thick54.thear54.thear5555。effortefforteffortseffortsV V书面表达（满书面表达（满 2020 分）分）Dear SamDear Sam，There comes the basketball match between the students and teachers at 9 oclock Sunday morningThere comes the basketball match betwe

46、en the students and teachers at 9 oclock Sunday morning，March 20.Youre invited to be a member of the teachers teamMarch 20.Youre invited to be a member of the teachers team。As you knowAs you know，the match is held in ourthe match is held in ourschool every spring.Many students and teachers will come

47、 to cheer upschool every spring.Many students and teachers will come to cheer up。They enjoy the match very muchThey enjoy the match very much，so they re looking forward to it nowso they re looking forward to it now。Please come to the playground half an hour earlier so that we canPlease come to the p

48、layground half an hour earlier so that we canhave time to warm up ourselveshave time to warm up ourselves。If it rains that morningIf it rains that morning，Ill let you know when the match will be then.Ill let you know when the match will be then.Best wishesBest wishes，Li MingLi Ming20112011 年全国普通高等学校

49、运动训练、民族传统体育专业单独统一招生考试参考答案和评分参考年全国普通高等学校运动训练、民族传统体育专业单独统一招生考试参考答案和评分参考I,II,IIII,II,III（Key to 1-45Key to 1-45）1 1。B B2 2。B B3 3。C C4.D4.D5.B5.B6.A6.A7.D7.D8.B8.B9.B9.B1010。C C11.D11.D1212。B B1313。A A1414。A A15.D15.D16.A16.A17.C17.C1818。B B19.B19.B2020。D D21.C21.C22.D22.D23.B23.B24.C24.C2525。D D2626。B

50、 B27.A27.A2828。C C2929。C C30.A30.A31.C31.C32.A32.A33.B33.B3434。D D3535。A A36.D36.D3737。C C3838。B B3939。B B4040。A A41.D41.D4242。C C4343。D D44.A44.A4545。C CIVIV46.jump46.jump47.strager47.strager4848。almostalmostnearlynearly49.myself49.myself50.careless50.careless51.wcll known famous51.wcll known famou