(完整word版)高中英语固定搭配及常用词组集锦(word文档良心出品).doc.pdf
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1、Agree sb agree with sb同意某人的话,意见 sth agree with sb某物,某事适应某人 agree to sb 建议 agree on/upon sth在某一点上取得一致意见 agree to do sth同意干某事 All all by oneself 独立,单独 above all首先,特别是,最重要的是 after all到底,毕竟 first of all 首先 in all总共 most of all最重要的是 all at once 突然,同时,马上 all of a sudden突然地;出乎意料地 all right 好吧,行,情况不错 all so
2、rts of 各种各样的 all kinds of 各种各样的 all the best万事如意 all the more 更加 all the same尽管如此,仍旧(照样)all the year round 一年至U头 AS as as 与一样 as a matter of fact 事实上 as a rule 通常 as a result作为结果,因此 as a whole总的来说 as follows 如下 a s fbr就血 m as(so)long as 只要 as soon as 一 就 as soon as possible 尽快 as usual象往常一样 as well
3、也,还 as we 11 as 同一样 might(may)as well 不妨 so as to以便 At at a time 一次,每次 at breakfast早餐时,正在吃早饭 at home在家在国内 at least 至少 at(the)most至多,不超过 at one time以前,曾经 at night在夜里,在晚上 at midnight 在半夜 at present目前,现在 at times有时候 at sea在大海上,在航行 at one s own expense 自费 at the bottom 在底端 at the end(of)最后,尽头 at the lat
4、est 最迟 at the mercy of在 的支配下 at the head of在的前头 at the moment 此亥ij at the same time 同时 at work在工作 throw at向扔去 work hard at努力工作(学习)By by accident 偶然地 by air(sea,bus)乘飞机(乘船,乘公共汽 车)by chance碰巧,偶然地 by day(night)在白天(夜晚)day by day 一天天地 by and by不久 迟早 by.得多;最湿然 learn(know)by heart 记熟,背诵 by mistake错误地,由于疏忽所
5、致 by oneself独自地 one by one 一个一个地 by the way顺便说(问)by turns 轮流 side by side肩并肩,并排,一起 by the side of 在附近 break break away from摆脱(束缚),从 脱离 戒 掉 break down(机器、车辆等)坏了,(身体)垮了,(会谈)破裂 break ft)rth迸发,突然(多用于发出欢呼,愤怒 等)break in非法闯入,插嘴,打岔,break into破门而入,打断,占用=burst into break in和break into都有“强行闯入”的意 思,如接宾语用break i
6、nto,否则用break in break off突然停止讲话中断,打断,折断,解除(婚约)breakout(战争、火灾、疾病)爆发,突然 发生 break through 突破,打破 break up打碎,分解,结束,解散,(情感)崩溃,停课 bring bring about 引起,导致=result in;lead to;cause bring down使倒下,使下降,击落,推翻 bring forth引起,使产生 bring in收(庄稼),提出,(使)得到(收 入),引入,增加,把扯起来 bring on使发生,引起 bring out出版,说明;阐明,使 显露/出现/鲜 明 bri
7、ng back带回来,使 想起,使回忆起=call up;remind sb.of bring off 使实现,做成(=succeed in doing sth.Very difficult)bring up sb抚养某人 bring up sth 提出 bring up 呕吐 bring to an end 结束=come to an end call call on sb拜访,号召 call at(a place)访问(某人的家);(火车、船)停靠 call for 需要 And theres a phone call for you,Mr.Bennett.Bennett先生有你的电话。c
8、all tor sb去接某人一起去做某事 call otT取消(计划,比赛)call out(call out+to sb.)大声地叫 call up sb 给打电话,征召(入伍),叫起床,使想起(往事)call in请进来 carry carry out实行、执行 carry on继续,进行,开展carry away拿走,入迷,被吸引carry forward推进,发扬(精神)carry off赢得,获得,成功的对付,不费劲 的处理(大多数人认为难以应付的事)carry through顺利实现,完成计划 carry sb through帮助.渡过难关 carry through(on/wit
9、h sth)履行(承诺)He has proved he can carry through on his promises Catch catch up on sth补做(未做的事);赶做 catch on抓牢,理解,流行catch at想抓 住,渴望得到be caught in the rain被雨淋 catch up with赶上,达到(某水平),追上(某 人)clear clear up(天气)转晴,痊愈,整理收拾 clear away清除掉,去掉,消散 clear off摆脱,把.空出,散开 come come about发生,造成 come across(偶然地)遇见,找到,想到,
10、越过 come along跟.一道去,赶快,进行,进 展 come down下降,下落,传下来 come into powe r(office)执政,就职 come into use投入使用 come into effect 开始生效 come out出来,出版,发行 come into being形成,产生,建立 come to来到(某地),共计,来参加(活 动),谈到,恢复知觉 come to a conclusion 得出结论 come to an end 结束 come to nothing(no good)没有结果(没有好 处)come up走近;靠近,出现,(从土里)长出;发 芽,
11、被提及 come up with提出(建议、方法);相出 come to life 苏醒 come on过来,得了吧,表示鼓励、催促等 快,走吧;开始,发生;进步,进展 cut cut sth in half把.砍成两半 cut away砍掉,剪掉,削去,切除 cut through走近路,穿过 cut down砍倒,缩减,压缩(开支)cut off切断(电力、煤气、自来水),中止(电 话,思维),隔绝,切掉 cut out切除,删除 cut up切碎,使伤心 cut in插嘴,超车 in a short cut 诀窍 do do a good deed干得好,搞好工作 do away wit
12、h消灭,清除,取消,破除 do good有好处,有用处,做好事 do harm to有害处,不利 do one a favour 帮个忙 do one good对某人有好处 do one s best尽力,竭力 do the deed付诸行动,生效 do one s duty履行职责 do叩收拾,整理,修理,打扮,包,捆,系 do with处理,需要,想,将就用 do wonders创造奇迹 do wrong(right)做错(对)have sth(nothing)to do with 和 有(无)关 die dir from(因受伤、事故、严寒等身体外部 原因)而死亡 die of(因情感、
13、饥寒、生病、年老等内部 原因)而死亡 die off相继死去 die away声音变弱,渐渐模糊,逐渐消失 die down慢慢地熄灭(风,火),逐渐暗淡 die out熄灭茂弱,消失,(动物)灭绝be dying for sth=long for 渴望拥有 be dying to do渴望去做 For for a while 暂时,一时 fbr ever 永远 for the moment 暂时 be famous for因 而著名 have a gift for对有天赋 make a plan fbr为作计划 stand for代表,象征 in(one s)search 寻 fbr 找(求
14、)as for关于,至于,就.方面说care for喜欢,想要,照 料change for用换 fix a date for约定的日期 Give(v.)give a talk作报告,作演讲 give birth to 生,产生 give in to sb/sth让步,屈服,妥协,投降,交上来 give off散发出(光、热、气温)give one s life献出自己的生命 give sb a hand帮某人忙 give one s regards(greetings)|J to 问好 give out散发,分发,耗尽 give up放弃,献出,交出,投降,认输,泄气 give back 归还
15、 give away泄露,捐赠 get get about到处走,消息的传开get across穿过,使.理解,领会get away with侥幸做成,逃脱惩罚get accustomed to doing 习惯于 get down to(doing)sth开始认真干某事 get/lay/put your hands on sth 得到、获得某物 get along with sth 进展得 get along with sb 相处 get in 进去,进站,收获,上车 get off离开,下车,脱下 get on上车 get on with 与某人相处 get rid of 除去、摆脱 ge
16、t out离开、出去 get over克服(困难),从病中恢复过来,不接 from get around=spread 传开 get through完成,通过(考试),用完,从人群 中通过,接通电话 get to到达,抓住问题的要害,本质 get together 聚会,联欢 get in a word策划,插话 get into trouble 陷入 go go after追赶,追求 go ahead进行,进展,干吧,说吧,先 走go into从事于,调查go beyond超出 go in for爱好,从事 go up上升,建起,(物价)上涨 go by=pass经过,过去 go down下
17、降 go into进入 go off消失,腐败,坏的 go out(火)熄灭,过时了,罢工 go over复习,检查 go through经历(苦难)通过(考试),花 掉,仔细查看 go up提高,上涨(价格)go around分配,传播,传开 go all out to do sth全力以赴去做某事 go back to追溯到 go with伴随,与.相协调 go well with 协调 go too far太过分了,走太远了 hold hold up阻碍,支持,支撑 hold back阻止,隐瞒 hold off延误,保持距离,使疏远n hold on坚持下去,等一等(别挂电话)hold
18、 out坚持,维持,给予 hold to坚持 hold one s breath 屏住呼吸 In in a flash 一刹那间 in a word总之,简言之 in a hurry匆忙地,很快地 in fact事实上 in a sense从某种意义上说 in a short while不久,会而后 in all总共,总的来说 in any case不管怎样 in battle在战斗中 in case如果,以防(有某种情况)in chains上着镣铐,在囚禁中 in charge of主管,负责 in common 共同,共用 in danger在危险中 in debt负债,欠帐 in fro
19、nt前方,正面对 in front of在前面 in foil全文地,全部地 in general-般地说 in honour of为了纪念,为向 表示 敬意 in modern time 现代,近代 in one s opinion据(某人的)看法 in order to(that)为了 in other words换句话说 in peace平静地,安宁地 in public在公众面前,公开地 in search of 寻找 in(one s)search 寻 fbr 找,寻求 in return作为报答 in silence沉默地,无声地 in short(=in a word)总之 in
20、 space在宇宙空间 in spite of 尽管 in that因为,原因是 in that case假如那样的话 in the air在空中 in the charge 有 掌管 in the course of 在 过程中 in the day在白天 in the day time 在白天 in the tutu re将来,以后 in the end 最后 in the meantime 与此同时 in the middle(of)在 中间 in time及时地 in turn轮流 believe in相信,信任 bring in引进,引来,吸收 call in召来,召集 hand i
21、n 上交,递交 hand in hand并进,联合,手牵手 drop in顺便走访 join in参加,加入 once in a while 偶尔,间或 play a part in在起作用 stand in line站在队里 succeed in(干)成功 take part in 参加 keep keep a promise遵守诺言 keep a secret 守秘密 keep an eye on留神照看 keep watch注意,警惕,提防 keep back扣下,隐瞒,忍住(眼泪)keep body and soul together 维持生活 keep in mind 记住,想着 k
22、eep off避开,不踩 keep one s balance 保持平衡 keep on doing不停的干某事(强调动作的反 复性,可能有停顿)keep doing sth 不停的干某事(调动作的持 续性)keep out遮挡,使不入内 keep silence保持沉默(安静)keep away from 远离,不靠近 keep sb irom doing sth阻止某人做某事 keep sb doing sth使某人一直做某事 keep up保持,维持,继续(某活动)keep up with 不落在后面,跟上 knock knock into sb 撞到某人身上;偶然遇到 knock st
23、h down降低价格,拆除,缩减开支 knock sb down 把某人撞倒 knock sb up匆匆做饭,敲门把某人叫醒,使 某人疲倦 knock at 敲(门)know know about 了解,知道情况 know of听说,知道为什么 be know for sth 以.出名 as known to all 众所周知 to the best of my knowledge 据我所知 lay lay aside 放在一边,积蓄 lay down 放下,制定计划 lay emphasis on sth 强调 lay down ones life for为 献出生命 layout布置;设计
24、,安排;筹划 lay off解雇 leave leave alone不要管(某人),不要碰(某物),让静一静 leave behind遗留,把什么撇在后面 leave off(使)停止;中断 leave out删掉,漏掉,省去,不考虑 leave over剩下的,暂时不去解决的 let let alone不要管,不碰,更不用说 letdown放下(窗帘),失望 let off燃放鞭炮,放掉蒸汽,放过某人 let out放掉气,发出响声,泄露 let in允许进入,容许,许可 look look ahead向前看,为未来打算 look back 回顾 look in 顺便来访=drop in l
25、ook into sth调查,了解某事,浏览(书报)look on as=regard as 把.看作.look out小心,当心,向外看 look around 到处看 look over审阅,翻阅 look through浏览,仔细地检查 look up(从词典中)找出,天气转变,仰视 look up to sb尊敬某人 sslook forward to doing 期待 be made of由.制成(看得出原料)be made from由.制成(看不出原料)be made up of 由.组成 make phone of嘲笑,和某人开玩笑 make the best of 充分利用 m
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