2020年广东省中考英语模拟试题9770.pdf

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1、试卷第 1页，总 10页 评卷人 得分 2020 年广东省中考英语模拟试题 试时间：90 分钟 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 总分 得分 注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用 2B 铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要 改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上,3.非选择题必须用黒色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相 应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案 也不 能超出指定的区域；

2、不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4.考生必须保持答题卡的清洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第 I 卷（选择题)一、语法填空 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从 1-10 题各 题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共 10 题；每小题 1 分；共 10 分）Whenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up,my father and I used to climb the mountain near my house.1 together,my fath

3、er and I used to have a lot of conversations through which I learned lessons from his experiences.He always told me,“You should have goals like climbing the mountain.”Without the mountains-climbing 2 we both enjoyed,we couldnt have enough time to spend together because my father was very busy.I 3 go

4、t a lot from mountain-climbing.Once we climbed a very 4 mountain.It was so challenging for me 5 I was only ten years old.During 6 first few hours of climbing,I enjoyed the flowers and trees,and climbing the birds singing,but as time 7,I got a pain in both of my legs,I wanted to 评卷人 得分 give up.In fac

5、t,I hated it at the moment,but my father said to me,“You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the 8 ,but you cant see it before you reach the top.Only there at the top,can you see all of the nice things,just like 9 life.”At that time,I was too young to understand his words.But later after th

6、at,I get new hope and confidence.I found 10 standing at the top of the sky,which was as clear as crystal(水晶).()1.A.Walking B.Walk C.Walked D.To walk()2.A.that B.what C.who D.how()3.A.real B.reality C.really D.realiest()4.A.higher B.highest C.highly D.high()5.A.because B.that C.but D.although()6.A.a

7、B.an C.the D./()7.A.passed B.passing C.to pass D.pass ()8.A.mountains B.mountain C.a mountain D.the mountain()9.A.in B.at C.for D.with()10.A.I B.mine C.myself D.my 二、完型填空 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项，并 在答题卡上将该项涂黑。East Africa(非洲)is a big place but it has a small mumber of hospitals.It _11

8、_ doctors and nurses.The big _12_ have them but the villages _13_.Most of the people live in the countryside.Michael Wood is a _14_ and a pilot(飞行员).He worked in Nairobi but he _15_ to work in the country.In 1960 he _16_ Nairobi into the countryside.He visited a small 评卷人 得分 hospital and _17_ on a p

9、atient（病人）.He flew the plane in Kenya and Tenzania.He took back very _18_ people to Nairobi.There are four planes now and there are four doctors and nurses.It is _19_ work.The planes are small and the weather can be _20_.Since 1960 Michael Wood has flown 800,000 kilometres and has helped on 10,000 p

10、atients.()11.A.has B.likes C.needs D.Forms ()12.A.towns B.places C.houses D.hospitals ()13.A.have B.dont C.will D.require()14.A.work B.teacher C.doctor D.driver ()15.A.walked B.wanted C.hated D.refused()16.A.sent B.took C.made D.left()17.A.depended B.got C.visited D.operated ()18.A.kind B.thin C.sic

11、k D.old()19.A.dirty B.interesting C.heaven D.dangerous()20.A.bad B.dry C.fine D.warm 三、阅读理解 阅读 A、B 两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子 的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。（共 10 题；每小题 2 分；共 30 分）A Earthquakes are common on earth.They shake below the earth surface(表面)thousands of times every day.Sometimes they do

12、great harm(伤害)to human beings.So its quite necessary for everyone to learn some knowledge about them.Here are some tips which are useful to you.Safety Tips：Know how to turn off your gas and water.Look for a place in each room so that you can hide when the earthquake happens.Keep a bottle of water ar

13、ound you when you are sleeping.If earthquake begins：Take a cover under a desk or table.Stay indoors until the shaking stops or youre sure its safe.Stay away from bookcases or furniture that can fall on you.Stay away from windows.In a high-rise building，expect the fire alarms to go off during a quake

14、.If you are outdoors，find a clear spot away from buildings，trees，and power lines.Drop to the ground.If you are in a car，slow down and drive to a clear place.Stay in the car until the shaking stops.()21.According to the passage，we know that earthquakes.Aare not common on earth Bshake below the earth

15、surface Conly do great harm to humans Dcome to us many times every day ()22.When you are sleeping，youd better.A.keep a bottle of water around B.look for a place in each room C.know how to turn off your gas and water D.take a cover under a desk or table ()23.If the earthquake begins，you can get tips

16、to help you from this passage.A.3 B.4 C.5 D.6 ()24.If you are outdoors，you cant when the earthquake begins.A.find a clear spot away from buildings B.find a clear spot away from trees C.drop to the ground D.go into a high building ()25.Whats the best title of this passage?A.Earthquakes Are Common B.H

17、ow Does the Earthquakes Happen C.Safety Tips About Accident D.What to Do When the Earthquake B If music makes you smart and exercise helps you to think,surely exercising to music can turn you into a person who is better at learning and understanding.A team of scientists from Ohio State University di

18、d experiments on 33 volunteers.They found that person who exercised while listening to Italian musician Antonio Vivaldis The Four Seasons did much better in language ability(能力)tests than without music.The volunteers said they felt better after exercising with or without the music.But their improvem

19、ent on the test doubled(加倍)after listening to the music during exercise.”Exercise seems to cause positive changes in the nervous system(神经系统)and have a direct result on learning ability,”said the psychologist Charles Emery.Scientists have found that music can be good for health and education.It help

20、s relieve stress,sadness and nervousness,encourages relaxation or sleep,wakes up the body and improves memory and thoughts.Psychologists have been using Mozarts music,especially his violin pieces,to help children with speech disorders(言语能力紊乱).Mozart is often chosen because his music is not over-exci

21、ting.A study shouted students who often exercise to Mozarts music go on to score higher marks in tests.With important exams drawing near,your parents will not probably allow you to listen to music.But perhaps now you have good reasons to argue with them.26.What does the underlined word“relieve”mean

22、in Chinese?A.加强 B.减轻 C.提高 D.接替 27.How many great musicians are mentioned in the passage?A.Two B.There C.Four.D.Thirty-three 28.What can we learn from the last paragraph?A.Students should not listen to music before exams.B.Children are supposed to follow their parents words.C.Music may help student t

23、o get higher grades in tests.D.There is no reason for children to argue with parents.29.Which of the following statements is TRUE?A.Scientists often use Mozarts music for it is really exciting.B.Music usually makes people too excited to go to sleep.C.Exercising without music seems to cause many nega

24、tive changes.D.Students can improve their studies greatly after exercising to music.30.Which is the BEST title for this passage?A.Scientists suggest great music.B.Music and exercise lead to stress.C.Exercising to music makes you smarter.D.Volunteers listened to Mozarts violin pieces.C 配对阅读。左栏是五位病人的健

25、康问题，右栏是七位专科医生的简介。请根据五 位病人的健康问题为他们选出最合适的专科医生诊病，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选 项涂黑。31.Bob is often late for school because he always gets up late.This makes his teacher mad.He needs to buy something to wake him up in the morning.A.This electric product can make you cool during the hot days.It can help you change the

26、temperature and control the humidity(湿 度）of your room.B.You can do many things with this product,such as sending e-mails,playing games,getting on line and so on.You can also listen to the music with it when you want to relax.32.Tim likes listening to music when he is free.And he has to send e-mails

27、to his customers(顾 客）every day.He wants to buy something that can help him.C.This electric product is useful to all of us.People often have one at home.It is often put up on the wall.If you want to know the time,just take a look at it.33.Summer has come.Tony is fat and he cant sleep well on such hot

28、 days.This troubles him D.This can help you wash your dirty clothes and dry them.What you need to do is to return it on and later hang the clothes on the line.With this electric product,life will be a lot easier for you.a lot.Hed like make to him buy feel something to cool.34.Alice often washes her

29、hair E.Each family needs this product.You can use it to store meat,vegetables,fruits,drinks and medicine.It can keep them cool and fresh so that they will not go bad easily on hot days.late at night.It is often wet when she goes to bed.She is going to buy something that can dry her hair in a short t

30、ime.F.It is a very helpful product which tells you the time.It can wake you up with a piece of music any time you want,but you have to set the time first.35.Susan is a housewife.She has to do the washing for her family every day.She gets tired of it.She is in need of a product 评卷人 得分 第 II 卷（非选择题)四、短

31、文填空 请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卷指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。(共有 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）Dear Anne,How are you?I had great fun last Wednesday,36 12th,2013.It was a traditional Chinese festival called Dragon Boat Festival that day.This festival is in memory of Qu Yuan,one of 37 greatest Chinese poets.He

32、 killed himself by jumping into the Miluo River on May 5th of the lunar calendar(阴历)，278 BC.People there rowed the boats to 38 him.But it was too late.They were very sad and then threw rice into the 39 to feed the fishes so that they would stay away from his body.40 then on,every year on this day,pe

33、ople enjoy 41 Zongzi which is made of rice with meat,eggs and so on.In the past we ate it only 42 a year,but now we regarded it as our daily food.We can have it any time we like.Have you ever 43 the dragon boat race on TV?It is another important part of this festival.Several teams row their dragon-s

34、haped boats as 44 as they can.The first team to reach the finish line wins.If you have a plan to visit China next year,would 45 like to spend this to do it for her.G.When you wash your hair,you need this product.It can make your wet hair dry in a minute.It can also be used for drying your wet clothe

35、s or some other wet things.评卷人 得分 festival with us?Best wishes,Xiao Qiang 五、读写综合 A.信息归纳（共 5 小题,每小题 1 分）请阅读 Jason在他的个人主页上写的一篇文章，根据所提供的信息，请阅 读下面短文，回答下面问题。把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。（46）What may influence people for a long time？（47）What does Jim think when he entered the dining hall？（48）What is t he part of Jasons

36、 body that other kids laughed at？（49）How many years that Jason spent growing out of the influence are there?（50）Who gave Jason courage and confidence？Our words carry huge weight.They may influence people for years,and even for a lifetime.They provide them with courage to go on or one more reason to

37、give up.When I was fourteen,my family moved to another city.Junior high was always a difficult time for me,and the move made my ninth-grade year even harder.I remember walking into the dining hall for the first time.The other kids had good friends with them,but I didnt know anyone.I felt lonely and

38、went to the nearest seat after getting some food.The kids beside me looked at me up and down and then laughed.I could feel my face turning red at that moment.Then one of the Kids broke the ice.“Man!You have one BIG nose!”I felt hurt and didnt know what to say.I wanted to cry.But I managed a little s

39、mile-as if it didnt hurt me at all.But it did.From then on,I would often look at myself in the mirror.I studied the big nose closely.It seemed that I was just living for my nose.Thankfully,I grew out of this influence finally.But it really took me twenty years There is another thing that is kept dee

40、p in my mind.I remember going through a terrible business failure.I lost everything.I called my dad for help and he told me a lot about how to deal with the failure.What he said gave me a lot of courage and confidence（信心）to go on with my business.评卷人 得分 五、读写综合 B.书面表达（本题 15 分）根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定位置上。常言道“良言一句三冬暖，恶语伤人六月寒”。假设你是李雷，你将要参加学校举办 的英语演讲比赛，主题是“语言的力量”，请你写一篇英文演讲稿，内容包括：你的一次受老师或同学言语激励的经历（事情的经过以及对你的影响）；呼吁同学们要注意自身言语对他人的影响。作文要求：1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称、老师和同学的真实姓名。2.语句连贯，字数 80 个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。Ladies and gentlemen,How will words influence others?Let me tell you one of my experiences.