2021年长春市初中毕业学业水平考试英语试题和答案12335.pdf

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1、2021 年吉林长春中考英语试题及答案 2021 年长春市初中毕业学业水平考试 英 语 本试卷包括四道大题,共 8 页。满分 95 分。考试时间为 100 分钟。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.注意事项 1答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上,并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2.答题时,考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答,在草稿纸。试卷上答题无效.一、基础知识（共 25 分）I.在下列各句的空白处填入一个适当的词,使句子意思完整、语法正确。（5 分）1.I want to be a teacher like Zhang Guimei when I grow

2、_.2.The smart boy can find Beijing easily on the _of China 3.If you borrow books from the library,give _ back on time 4.Changbai Mountain in Jin Province is a good place to _fun.5.They came up _a good idea to keep their classroom clean and tidy.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。（5 分）6.We should speak to the old peopl

3、e _(polite)7.Helen enjoys_(listen)to soft music when she is tired 8.Dont eat too much junk food because its _(healthy)9.Shanghai is my fathers favorite city and its his _(five)time to visit it.10.People show thanks to _(nurse)because they take good care of patients.III.单项选择。（15 分）从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳

4、答案。11 Tom thinks playing _basketball is a good way to relax himself.A.a B an C.theD./12 We used to buy things in the _ but now we usually do it online.A.shop.B.museum C.bank D library 13.My cousin keeps two pets.One is a lovely cat and _ is a beautiful bird.A.other B.othersC.the otherD.another 14.Th

5、ere _two people waiting for you outside now.A.isB areC.wasD.were 15.Bill is running so fast!I _believe my eyes.A.neednt B shouldntC.mustntD.cant 16.Write down these useful sentences,_youll forget them A and B.orC.butD.so 17.Hi,Mom is _than any other film that Ive ever seen.A.popular B.the most popul

6、ar C.too popularD.more popular 18Do you often go to Jingyue Park,by car or by bike?_ I think its good for the environment and our health.A Yes,I doB No,I dontC.By bikeD.By car 19.Dont be upset.Sometimes challenges can _ the best in us.A.bring outB.work out C.hand out D.hang out 20.Dave,could you tel

7、l me _?Go straight and turn right at the first crossing.A how can I get to Renmin Square B how I can get to Renmin Square C when can I get to Renmin Square D.when I can get to Renmin Square 21._myself,I will take up a hobby like painting this summer.A.ImproveB.ImprovingC.To improve D.Improved 22._th

8、e sun was shining,it wasnt very warm.A.AlthoughB.IfC.SinceD.Because 23.I will never forget the people _helped me a lot during my hard time.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.whom 24.China Panda Train from Chengdu to Zunyi _ _to use on March 28.202l A.is putB.was putC.will be put D.puts 25 My classmates like to re

9、ad English novels _ their free time A.inB.on C.atD to 二、交际运用（共 5 分）IV 根据对话内容,运用方框中所给的句子选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。（5分）(Eric and Lily are from different schools.They meet in the English Corner)Eric:Hey,Lily!Why do you look so excited today?Lily:I just practiced singing in the 100-people chorus（大合唱）.Eric:Wow!O

10、ne hundred people?26_ Lily:Sure it is.Its for the 100th birthday of the Communist Party of China.Eric:Our school also has some activities for the special day.Lily:27_ Eric:Ill read poems as a member of he poem reading group.Lily:Sounds interesting!28._ Eric:Theyre about Chinese history and patriotis

11、m（爱国主义）.Lily:29_ Eric Yes.A lot of people volunteer for Beautiful Changchun to celebrate it.Lily:It seems that everyone wants to do something for the celebration.Eric:30._ Its a big event to our country.Lily:It will be the most unforgettable experience in our life,too.Eric:I think so A.Youre right.B

12、.Thats amazing.C Where are you going?D What are the poems about?E What activities will you take part in?F.Are many other people in Changchun also making preparations?三、阅读（共 45 分）V 完形填空。（15 分）阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。英语名师联盟 I recently gave my class a task.It was to go to someone and say I lo

13、ve you It could be someone you felt sorry to or had never said those words to before Hearing this,my students were silent,because they were too _31 to express love,especially the boys who _32 speaking out love not macho（男子汉的）When I checked their work,Zhang Rui was the first to 33 his story Since my

14、sister was born,she has become the focus and caught the _34 of the whole family.I fell left out and unhappy,Zhang Rui said They were not angry with me Instead,they comforted（安慰）me When I said love you,they were_35_but moved As son as Zhang Rui sat down,many students 36 their hands actively Du Yang g

15、ot the chance.My father and I had a(n)_37 one month ago.After that,we _38 spoke to each other When I went back home with the task,I took courage,_39_forward and said,Dad,I just want to tell you that I love you My fathers face softened and his eyes watered.He reached out,40_ me and said,I love you to

16、o,but I have never been able to say it.The next day,my father volunteered to 41 COVID-19.Several days later,he called and thanked me for those words.He added that 42 could be stronger than the power of love and support from family.I believe that my father will have a safe 43.With tears in his eyes,D

17、u Yang sat down.Hands were waving when the bell rang.No 44 all my students had expressed love 45,there was still a person to the room who didnt.It was me.It was my turn to do that.31.A.shy B.open C.kind D.outgoing 32.A.got B.left C.made D.considered 33.A.share B.change C.choose D.cancel 34.A.pity B.

18、trust C.attention D.moment 35.A.bored B.tired C.surprised D.relaxed 36.A.put upB.put down C.put onD.put off 37.A.promiseB.idea C.challengeD.argument 38.A.alwaysB.usually C.oftenD.hardly 39.A.metB.stepped C.askedD.brought 40.A.refusedB.knew C.huggedD.cheated 41.A.carryB.fightC.haveD.value 42.A.nothin

19、gB.anything C.everythingD.something 43.A.searchB.walk C.returnD.guide 44.A.needB.doubt C.senseD.point 45.A.After allB.At least C.BesidesD.However VI 阅读理解。（30 分）(A)According to a recent survey by Xinhua Research Center,Chinese people prefer buying local brands over foreign brands.The first China Bran

20、d Day fell on May 10.2017.A lot of activities take place to help Chinese brands develop across the country on that day every year.Lets take a look at the results of the survey.In the past,Made in China made people think of cheap and poor quality（质量差的）products.But that seems to be changing.Chinese pe

21、ople show a lot of interest in low price good quality and creative design（设计）.Experts say Chinese brands will continue to be more popular over the next 10 years.英语名师联盟 根据短文和图表内容,选择最佳答案。（5 分）46.Xinhua Research Center did a survey about _.A.prices B qualityC.brands D.design 47.32%of Chinese people don

22、t care about brands in _.A.foodB.medicine and health care C.bags and casesD poor-quality products 48._ of Chinese people prefer local bags and cases.A10%B 22%C.31%D.47%49.Chinese people choose local brands because of the following except _.A.fine materialsB good quality momentC creative designD.low

23、prices 50.From the passage,we can know_.A.Made in China is popular among Chinese people all the time B.foreign brands will not be accepted by Chinese people in ten years C.only 10%of Chinese people prefer foreign food while others hate it D many activities are organized to help Chinese brands to dev

24、elop on China Brand Day(B)Mary Armstrong was a pretty little girl,but she did not pay attention to her things She usually left her books and playthings everywhere,and it gave her mom much trouble in picking them up and putting them in the proper places.Some of her books and toys became spoiled（损坏）.H

25、er mom had often told Mary the bad result of being so careless The growing habit of carelessness would make her unhappy,and sometimes annoy her friends.Even worse,it would be of great harm to her all her life.But Mary didnt listen to her mom.So they argued a lot.One day Mary made a beautiful toy,a g

26、ift for her best friends birthday.When her mom asked her to go out into their yard to play,Mary put the toy in her room casually（不经意地）.She ran around and played happily there.An hour later,it was time to go to her friends birthday party.Mary went back to get the toy.But she couldnt find it anywhere.

27、Finally,she found the toy broken in the comer.At once she realized that Dash,her pet dog had done this,and she was very angry.Carrying the broken toy to her mom,she couldnt help crying.Mrs.Armstrong asked Mary if she had left the toy in the place where Dash could easily get it,and Mary answered,Yes,

28、mom Then you should not be irritated,Mary,because the dog does not know t is wrong to play with your toy.I hope this will be a lesson to you hereafter,to put your things away when you finish I will try,said Mary.And her mom promised to repair the toy as well as she could.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。（5 分）51.What d

29、id Mary and her mom argue about?A.Her books B.Her playthings C.Her way of making friendsD.Her habit of carelessness 52.Why did Mary cry when carrying the gift to her mom?A.Because her gift was broken.B Because Dash broke her book C.Because Dash annoyed her friends D Because Mrs.Armstrong was mad at

30、her 53 Which is the right order of he following things?Dash broke the toy Mary put the toy in her room Mary found the toy in the comerMom would repair the toy for Mary A.B C D 54.What does the underlined word irritated in the fourth paragraph probably mean?A.glad B.scaredC.angryD.interested 55 What

31、does the passage mainly tell us?A Listen to our parents,and theyll repair our things B.Be kind to our pets,and they wont break our things C.Get on well with our friends,and well get birthday gifts D Be careful with our things and well develop a good habit(C)One of my favorite books is The Adventures

32、 of Tom Sawyer by Mark Twain.The story happens n a town in the US It tells some exciting stones about a boy who has man adventures（冒险）Tom,the hero of the book,lives with his aunt He does not like people telling him what to do,so he always get into trouble.One day,Tom discovers the secret of a bad ma

33、n named Injun Joe.so the bad man is looking for him.Tom firstly runs away to an island in the middle of the Mississippi River.Later,he runs into a cave（山洞）with a friend.They find Injun Joes treasure box unexpectedly and arrive home safely with it.My favorite part of the book is when Tom and his frie

34、nd start their adventures on the island in the Mississippi River.At first,they are happy.But hearing that everyone thinks they are dead,they feel very sorry.So they come back home When they suddenly appear,the family and neighbors are surprised to see them,but very pleased to find that they are aliv

35、e.The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is a great book Fist of all,t tells a wonderful adventure story.It also tells how young people grow,how people love each other and how bad people p for their actions It is written in everyday English,and the dialogues sound especially real.Today,it is still read and lo

36、ved by people all over the world and is thought to be one of the greatest American stories.根据短文内容,判断句子正（T）、误（F）。（5 分）56.The writer of The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is Mark Twain.57.Tom may be unhappy when people tell him to do something.58.The bad man is looking for Tom because he takes the treasure

37、box away.59.The family are surprised and sorry when Tom and his friend come back.60.The greatness of The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is decided by its everyday English.(D)German scientist think that your brain keeps working while youre asleep.To show that they were right,they gave two groups of student

38、s a problem to work out Group One went to sleep,and Group Two stayed awake.61_ At the same time,from a recent study many children have missed out on 4.500 hours of sleep by the time they are seven years old.According to the Ministry of Education,primary school students should get at least 10 hours o

39、f sleep a night.62_ The answer is nine.If they dont get enough sleep at night,they will face more challenging situations in schoolwork.Schools are taking action to make sure the students can get enough sleep.63_ Three reasons are mentioned for the problem.Firstly they spend hours n scrolling（滚动）,suc

40、h as Douyin and Wechat Hours of watching the mobile phones can be harmful to their eyes and cause students to sleep less.64_They may work overtime to get the job finished and they cant watch over he kids.Lastly,drinks like tea or coffee can also keep them excited and awake.65_For example,they should

41、 avoid using mobile phones too much,and drink something like milk before going to bed.Only if schools,families and students join hands together,can students get enough sleep and be at their best in schoolwork.阅读短文,把 A-E 五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整、（5 分）A.But researchers say many students still sleep less.B.

42、In fact,students themselves should also take sleep seriously C.Secondly,busy parents may not remind them to go to bed at the proper time D.Then how many hours of sleep should junior high school students get a night?E.The result showed the students who slept worked out the answer more quickly.(E)John

43、 was born in 1838.When he turned 11 years old,his family moved to the United States from Scotland.They began a new life in Wisconsin that year.John showed his love of nature in his early years.He liked playing outdoors.He also loved working outdoors on his fathers farm.When he was 29,John had an acc

44、ident at work.The accident hurt his eyes.As a result he missed looking at nature for months.Luckily,he could see again.Later that year,John decided to spend all his time learning about nature.He would travel in order to make his dream come true.First.John hiked 1,000 miles.He studied plants and wild

45、life He then took a trip by ship.It was to learn more about the world around him.In 1869,John went to the Sierra Nevada Mountains.He climbed the mountains and wrote down what he saw.And he wrote about the animals and plants as well.By the time John turned 33,people were reading what he had written.T

46、hey realized the importance of nature from Johns books.Many people understood and accepted his thoughts.In 1852,John started the Sierra Chub.Many people joined it.They agreed that forest wildlife should be protected.Today,the club has more than two million members.It has a great influence on the peo

47、ple who love nature.They all help spread the ways to protect the environment.Johns books are still read today.He is famous for his love of nature.根据短文内容,回答下列问题,英语名师联盟（10 分）66.Where did John and his family begin their new life?67.How did John show his love of nature in his early years?68.What was Joh

48、ns dream after he could see again?69.When did John go to climb the Sierra Nevadan Mountains?70.Why did John do things like taking trips,writing books and starting a club?（请用一句话作答）四、书面表达（共 20 分）VII（A）讲好中国故事,传通中国声音。某学校午间广插栏目中华优秀传统文化会正在进行展播。下面是刘明同学的分草。请报据中文和英文提示,司面的短文。每空一词。（5 分）Li Yunxia,Chinese paper

49、cutting master,was born in Shanxi Province,where paper cutting is still practiced and taught.She learned paper cutting 71 her mother.Ill continue to 22 _ a role in passing the ancient skill on.Ill spread the form to people from different places and people of every _73_ whether young or old.I believe

50、 that _74_ you know how to make paper cuts,your life will be nice and more colorful,Li Yunxia said.Whenever you see China paper cutting,you will be amazed to say _ 75 _ a wonderful art form it is.Li sets a good example to spread the traditional Chinese culture.（B）神舟十二号载人飞船于北京时间 2021 年 6 月 17 日 9 时 2