高中英语语法填空专题训练与答案11875.pdf

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1、高中英语语法填空专题训练 语法填空(共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)Once there lived a rich man 31 wanted to do something for the people of his town.32 first he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help.In the centre of the main road into the town,he placed 33 very large stone.Then he 34 (hide)behind a tree and wai

2、ted.Soon an old man came along with his cow.“Who put this stone in the centre of the road?”said the old man,but he did not try to remove the stone.Instead,with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way.35 man came along and did the same thing;then another came,and another.A

3、ll of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove 36 .Late in the afternoon a young man came along.He saw the stone,37 (say)to himself:“The night 38 (be)very dark.Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone.”Then he began to move the stone.He pushed a

4、nd pulled with all his 39 (strong)to move it.How great was his surprise at last!40 the stone,he found a bag of money.语法填空答案 31.who 32.But 33.a 34.hid 35.Another 36.it 37.saying 38.will be 39.strength 40.Under 语法填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）The Internet is an amazing information resource.Students,tea

5、chers,and researchers use it as _31_ investigative tool.Journalists use it to find information for stories.Doctors use it to learn more about unfamiliar diseases and the 32_(late)medical development.Ordinary people use it for shopping,banking,bill-paying,and communicating with family and friends.Peo

6、ple all over the world use it to connect with individuals from _33 countries and cultures.However,_34_there are many positive developments _35_(associate)with the Internet,there are also certain fears and concerns._36_ concern relates to a lack of control over_37_ appears on the Internet.With televi

7、sion and radio there are editors to check the accuracy or appropriateness of the content of programs,and with television there are 38(restrict)on what kinds of programs can _39_(broadcast)and at what times of the day.With the Internet,parents cannot check a published guide to determine what is suita

8、ble _40_ their children to see.语法填空答案：31.an 32.latest 33.other/different 34.while 35.associated 36.One 37.what 38.restrictions 39.be broadcast(ed)40.for 语法填空(共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)Crying marriage?31 (surprise),isnt it?Factually,the custom of crying marriage existed a long time ago in many areas

9、of Southwest Chinas Sichuan Province,and 32 (remain)in fashion 33 the end of the Qing Dynasty.Though not so popular as before,the custom is still observed by people in many places,especially Tujia people,who view it as a 34 (necessary)to marriage procedure.It is very much 35 same in different places

10、 of the province.According to elderly people,every bride had to cry at the wedding.36 ,the brides neighbors would look down upon 37 as a poorly cultivated girl and she would become the laughingstock of the village.In fact,there were cases 38 which the bride was beaten by her mother for not crying at

11、 the wedding ceremony.In a word,crying at wedding is a 39 by custom to set off the happiness of the wedding through falsely sorrowful words.However,in the 40 (arrange)marriages of the old days of China,there were indeed quite a lot of brides who cried over their unsatisfactory marriage and even thei

12、r miserable life.语法填空答案：31.Surprising 32.remained 33.until/till 34.necessity 35.the 36.Otherwise 37.her 38.in 39.way/means 40.arranged 语法填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）In order to know a foreign language thoroughly,four things are neccessary.Firstly,we must understand the language when we hear _31_ sp

13、oken.Secondly,we must be able to speak it correctly with confidence and without hesitation._32_,we must be able to read the language,and fourthly,we must be able to write it.We must be able to make sentences that are grammatically correct.There is no easy way to success _33_ language learning._34_ g

14、ood memory is of great help,but it is not enough only _35_(memorize)rules from a grammar book.It is not much use learning by heart long list of words and _36_meaning,studying the dictionary and so on.We must learn by using the language._37_we are satisfied with only a few rules we have memorized,we

15、are not really learning the languang.“Learn through use”is a good piece of _38_(advise)for those _39_are studying a new language.Practice is important.We must practise speaking and _40_(write)the language whenever we can.答案：31.it 32.Thirdly 33.in 34.A 35.to memorize 36.their 37.If 38.advice 39.who 4

16、0.writing 语法填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）At one point along an open highway,I came to a crossroads with a traffic light.I was alone on the road by now,but 31 I drove up to the light,it turned red,and I braked to a halt.I look left,right,and behind me.Nothing.32 a car,no suggestion of headlights,but

17、there I sat,33 (wait)the light to change,the only human being for at least a mile in any direction.I started wondering 34 I refused to run the light.I was not afraid of 35 (catch)by the police,because there was obviously no cop anywhere around and 36 certainly would have been no danger in going 37 i

18、t.Much later that night,the 38 question of why Id stopped for that light came 39 to me.I think I stopped because its part of a contract(合同)we all have with each other.Its not only the law,but its an agreement we have,and we trust each other to honor 40 :we dont go through red lights.Like most of us,

19、Im more ready to be stopped from doing something bad by the social agreement that disapproves of it than by any law against it.答案：31.as/when 32.Not 33.waiting 34.why 35.being caught 36.there 37.through 38.same 39.back 40.it 七 语法填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）Nowadays,millions 31 lonely singles are now

20、 going online instead.32 World Wide Web is quickly becoming the worlds most popular matchmaker(媒人).Singles are flocking(涌向)to the Internet 33 (main)because their busy lifestyles leave them little time to look for a significant other.Using dating sites(约会网址)is quick and convenient.Many singles say th

21、e regular dating scene 34 (just lead)them from one bad experience to 35 and are ready to try something else.Dating sites also make 36 easy to avoid someone 37 you are not interested in.In the real world,38 ,ignoring someone you dont like can be difficult.Despite all the advantages,online dating also

22、 presents its own set of problems.People arent always those who they declare to be in their online 39 (describe).Safety is another concern.You are just 40 (like)to find a criminal online as you are Mr.Or Miss Right.答案：31.of 32.The 33.mainly 34.has just led 35.another 36.it 37.who/whom 38.however 39.

23、description 40.likely 语法填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）31 is possible that we simply do not stay in one place for a true friendship to develop.However,there can be no disagreement on the need for each of us 32(think)carefully about the kind of friendships we want.To most of us,friendships are consider

24、ed 33 (importance),but need to have clear in our own minds 34 kinds of friendships we want.Are they to be close or 35 (keep)at arms length?Do we want to share ourselves or do we want to walk on the surface?For some people,many friendships on the surface are quite enoughand thats all right.But at som

25、e point we need to make sure that our expectations are the same as our 36 (friend)expectations.If one wants more from the friendship than the other,37 if this is not talked about,one is likely at last to fell that hes holding the short end of the stick.The sharing of personal experience 38(include)o

26、ur tears as well as our dark dreams 39 (be)the surest way to deepen friendships.But it must be undertaken slowly and carried on only if there signs of interest and action 40 return.答案：31.It 32.to think 33.important 34.the 35.kept 36.friends 37.and 38.including 39.is 40.in 语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 1

27、5 分）仔细阅读下面的短文，短文中有 10 个空格。请按照每小题的具体要求完成语法填空。答案写在答题卷上标号为 31-40 的对应位置。As I think back I realize how hard it is to view the world _31_ the eyes of my childhood._32_ childs mind is still filled with the idea that anything and everything is possible.They havent begun building the mental walls yet.Watch a

28、 child _33_(learn)to walk and its amazing.No matter how many times they fall down,they hop back up _34_ they instinctively know that eventually theyll be able to walk.They dont have to worry what _35_ think.They have no need to put up a front(讲面子).They are who they are.But somewhere along the line t

29、hey learn to be _36_(practice).Their creativity is blocked over time,as the world _37_(teach)them to fit in.Eventually they dont bounce back as fast 38 they fail.Learning is now something you have to do that is very boring and unpleasant.You and I _39_ tear down those walls that are closing in and s

30、tart fresh.Its time to bring back that sense of joy and wonder.When youre setting your goals for the New Year,think like a child.Set your goals as if _40_ is possible.语法填空答案（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）31.through 32.a 33.learning 34.because 35.others 36.practical 37.teaches 38.when/if 39.can 40.anythi

31、ng In many countries,_31_ is not unusual for families of different backgrounds to live together in the shared space._32_,in the United States,this idea may still be considered odd.But this type of housing,_33_(call)co-housing,is gaining _34_(popular)in the United States,too.Co-housing complexes are

32、popping up across the country.For many people,this way of life is a relief to the busy modern lifestyle.A co-housing community has _35_(private)owned houses and shared land.There is often a“common house”with a kitchen and dining room,meeting room,and maybe a workshop of library or music room.About 2

33、5 co-housing communities _36_(build)in recent years,and 150 more are planned.A co-housing complex is a place _37_ residents shop,cook,and eat together.Residents of a co-housing complex like its sense of shared community.Children have other kids to play _38_,_39_ many families like.Other residents li

34、ke the feeling of living in a“village”.Residents also say that they can live in co-housing for _40 _ money than they would pay for nearby apartments.31.it 32.However 33.called 34.popularity 35.privately 36.has been built 37.where 38.with 39.which 40.less 十四 语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）I now had t

35、he key to all languages,_31_ I was eager to learn to use it.Children _32_ can hear learn languages without any particular effort._33_ hear other people speak,and enjoy trying to make the same sounds.The_34_ child must learn languages in a slow and often painful way._35_ even though the learning may

36、be slow and painful,the result is wonderful.We advance gradually from merely_36_(name)objects to understanding the thought in a line of Shakespeare.At first,when my teacher told me about a new thing,I asked very_37_ questions.My ideas were not clear,and I didnt know many.But as my knowledge of thing

37、s_38_(grow）and I learned more and more words,I could ask more questions,and I would return again and again _39_ the same subject,eager for more information.Sometimes a new word made me remember an experience I had had_40_(early).答案：31.and 32.who 33.They 34.blind 35.But 36.naming 37.few 38.grew 39.to

38、 40.earlier 练习题 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌系的以下作文。文中共有10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线（），并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。My father took me out camping for the first time when I was seven.He wanted teach me abo

39、ut animals,insects and trees.My uncles all come along with bows and arrows for hunting.来&源:%中*教网来&%源:中教网 One evening at sunset,we sat by the fire,have our barbecue.Just then a bird was flying over us.My uncles immediate jumped up and shot their arrows on the bird.Neither of the arrows hit the target

40、.Suddenly the arrows was flying down at us from the sky they were looked like rain!We ran to escape but fortunately no one was injured.That day I didnt learn much about animals,insects or trees,but I learnt a impressive lesson about gravity!1.【答案】wanted 后面加 to 【试题解析】固定搭配 want to do sth 想要做某事；to 是不能省

41、略的，不定式 to do sth 作为 want的宾语。2.【答案】come 改为 came 【试题解析】根据本文第一句可知讲述的是过去发生的事情，所以使用一般过去时，所以使用came。3.【答案】have 改为 having 【试题解析】本句中动词 have 与句子主语 we 构成逻辑上的主动关系，所以使用现在分词在句中做状语。4.【答案】immediate 改为 immediately【试题解析】本句中应该使用副词 immeately 来修饰谓语动词 jumped，在句中做状语。形容词immediate 不能做状语。5.【答案】on 改为 at【试题解析】固定搭配 shoot.at不能使用

42、介词 on。At 表示瞄准的对方或者方向。6.【答案】Neither 改为 none 【试题解析】代词 neither 表示两者都不；而本句中没有提及两者，应该是有很多的鸟。故使用 none 表示三者或者三者以上的全部否定。7.【答案】was 改为 were 【试题解析】本句的主语是复数名词 arrows，所以谓语动词使用复数形式 were。8【答案】去掉 were 或者 looked 【试题解析】本句是指箭如雨下，要么使用 look like 看起来像.；要么使用 be like像一样。9.【答案】but 改为 and 【试题解析】我们四处逃跑，很幸运的是没有人受伤。根据上下文语境可知表示并列关系。10.【答案】a 改为 an 【试题解析】后面的形容词 impressive 是以元音开始的，所以使用 an。