自贡市英语六年级小升初期末复习试卷353.pdf

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1、自贡市英语六年级小升初期末复习试卷 一、单项选择 1My mother climbed the mountain yesterday,so she looked _.()Atired Bworried Csad 2She _ at home and _ her clothes.()Astayed;washed Bstayed;wash Cstay;washed 3I like in summer and in winter.Aswimming;skating Bswims;skates Cswim;skate an he _ chess?()Aplay Bplays Cplayed 5We _

2、 many pictures yesterday.()Alearned Bwent Ctook 6What _ you _ last night?()I read a book.Adid;do Bdo;do Care;doing 7Smoke from cars _ the city dirty.What can we do _ keep the air clean?()Amake;to Bmakes;for Cmakes;to 8It is not _ to ride on the left side of the road in China.()Asafely Bsafety Csafe

3、9John _ kites in the park last night.He often _ kites at weekends.()Aflying;flies Bflew;flies Cfly;flew 10The snow show will begin tomorrow.下面划线部分字母组合发音，哪一个与所给例词发音不相同：()Aclown Bknow Cslow 11What _ your bedroom messy?()The _ make my bedroom messy.Amakes;toys Bmake;toy Cmake;toys 12You will not find _

4、 in the US.()Athe Great Barrier Reef Bthe Grand canyon CYellowstone National Park 13My e-friend will _ me some photos _ Sydney.()Asends;about Bsend;about Csend;to Dsends;to 14What do you want to be?（）I want to be a _.Acook Bastronaut Cartist 15Tims mother_ angry because Tim_ homework yesterday.（）Ais

5、,isnt doing Bdid,didnt do Cwas,didnt do 二、用单词的适当形式填空 16I am eight.Kitty is eleven.So Kitty is _(old)than me.17Tom _(get)up early last Monday.18We shouldnt _(cut)down the trees.19Chen Jie is three years _(old)than Amy.20The elephants are _(big)than the cats.21Lets _(clean)the window together.22Thats

6、the _(tall)dinosaur in this hall.23Please speak _(quiet)in the library.24Lily often _(fly)kites on Sunday,but last Sunday she _(not fly)kites.25He _(bring)some water and poured it into the hole.26Nancy likes cooking some _(tomato)soup.27Its often _ here in summer.Look!It _ heavily.(rain)28The lion _

7、 the net with his sharp teeth,but that did not help.(bite)29The girl likes reading.Now she is reading _(loud).30How many _(child)are there in your family?三、完成句子 31Tom was ill.He s_ all day at home.32W_ there any tall b_ in your v_ before?33Yang Ling wants to be _(一位艺术家).3avid took many _(照片)in the h

8、oliday.35The policeman is very tall and _(强壮的).36She did her homework late last night.She _ _(看起来困倦的)now.37_ _ your birthday?(根据答句补全问句)It is on July 15th.38Tim _(停留)at home last Friday.39Where did you go yesterday?To the cinema.We _ _ food(吃新鲜的食物)and _ pictures(拍照).40If you want to buy some food,you

9、 can go to the _.(超市)四、完形填空 It is a fine Sunday morning.There are many people in the park.Many of _41_ are young and _42_ are old.Some young pioneers are playing games over there.Two boys are playing _43_ their yo-yo.A girl is flying a kite.Two children are _44_ a toy boat.There is a lake in the par

10、k.The water is clear.There are some _45_ on the lake.Near the lake a young man is reading.There is a house near the lake.Beside _46_ house,two men are working.A woman is watering the flowers.Look at that big tree!There are some birds _47_ it.Under it are some men.Four of them are playing cards.One o

11、f them is _48_ two cats.The cats are running up the tree.What do they want to do?They want to _49_ the birds.What else can you _50_ in the park?41、Athey Bthem Ctheir Dtheirs 42、Asome Bany Cthese Dmuch 43、Ato Bon Cwith Dfor 44、Adoing Bmaking Cflying Dreading 45、Abirds Bships Cbuses Dboats 46、Aa Ban C

12、the D/47、Ain Bon Cunder Dat 48、Alook like Blooking like Clook at Dlooking at 49、Agive Btake Cbring Dcatch 50、Asee Buse Csaw Dlooked 五、阅读判断 根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）Ryan Yasin,24 years old,is from England.He buys his friends little son some clothes labeled（标着）for his age,but he finds the clothes are too sm

13、all for the baby.Then he knows buying clothes for babies is not easy for parents.Children grow（长大）seven sizes in their first two years.English parents spend over 2000 on childrens clothing in the two years.Now Ryan gets a good idea.He makes a kind of special（特别的）clothes in different colors.The cloth

14、es can grow on children.They fit any child from the age of six months to eighteen months.And parents dont need much money to buy this kind of special clothes.Usually when parents buy clothes for their children,the clothes are a little big,but my clothes are very comfortable（舒服的）.My friends son loves

15、 them,Ryan says.Ryan wants to make clothes for children of different ages,and they can fit the children from the age of two to five.Maybe parents can buy them next year.51、52、Its not easy for parents to buy clothes for their babies.()53、Ryan makes the special clothes in different colors.()54、The par

16、ents need lots of money to buy the special clothes.()55、Ryans friends son likes the special clothes.()51、Parents can buy the clothes for children from the age of two to five now.()六、阅读理解 Everyone has his or her own living habits.Keeping good living habits is important.Why are some habits better than

17、 others?Lets find out.Why do we need to eat coarse grain(粗粮)?Corn,sweet potato,soybean and oats are all coarse grains.Eating coarse grains is good for your health.They have a lot of dietary fiber(食用纤维).They are good for your digestion(消化).You can cook them in porridge or make drinks with them.Why sh

18、ouldnt we bend(弯曲)our heads for a long time?Keeping your head bent down for long is not good for your neck.Why is that?Its because you put too much pressure on your neck.Its like putting two watermelons(about 27 kilograms)on your neck.You might have neck and shoulder pain by doing that.Why shouldnt

19、we rub(揉)our eyes?Your hands are dirty.When you rub your eyes,the bacteria(细菌)on your hands may go into your eyes.Your eyelashes(睫毛)might also break or fall off.If something gets in your eyes,do not rub them.Rinse(冲洗)them with cold water.Why is a cold-water bath after exercising bad?After exercising

20、,your skin is sweating(流汗)and your heart is beating fast.A cold-water bath will stimulate(刺激)them too much.It might give you a cramp(抽筋)or headache.Youd better wait for a while until your body cools down.Then you can take a warm-water bath to relax.56、Which is NOT a coarse grain?()ACorn.BSoybean.CRi

21、ce.57、What should you do if you get something in your eyes?()ARub your eyes.BRinse your eyes with cold water.CTake some medicine.58、What does the word“pressure”mean in Chinese?()A重量 B压力 C疼痛 59、_ might give you a cramp or headache.()AEating more coarse grain BTaking a warm-water bath after exercising

22、 CTaking a cold-water bath after exercising 60、We can read this passage(短文)in a book about _.()AHEALTH BFOOD CSPORTS【参考答案】一、单项选择 解析：A【详解】句意：我妈妈昨天爬山了，所以她看起来很_。A 累的，B 担心的，C 悲哀的，选项 A 符合句意，故选 A。解析：A【详解】句意：她_在家并且_她的衣服。根据句意可知，该句是陈述句，时态为一般过去时，呆在家 stay at home，stay 的过去式为 stayed；and 连接时态保持一致，wash 的过去式为 washe

23、d，故选 A。解析：A【详解】略 解析：A【详解】略 解析：C【详解】句意：昨天我们拍了许多照片。本题考查动词短语。A 学习，B 去，C 拍照。根据句意可知拍照 take pictures，动词短语，故选 C。解析：A【详解】句意：昨晚你做了什么？我看书了。根据 last night 可知本题考查一般过去时，助动词用 did，助动词 do 用于一般现在时，are doing 构成现在进行时，故选 A。7C 解析：C【详解】句意：汽车排放的烟使城市变得肮脏。我们能做什么来保持空气清洁？主语Smoke 是不可数名词，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，排除 A 选项；第二空根据句意可知填动词不定式表示目的

24、，所以 C 选项符合题意，故选 C。8C 解析：C【详解】句意：在中国，走在路的左边是不安全的。A 安全地，副词，B 安全，名词，C 安全的，形容词，根据句意可知，be 动词后用形容词，选项 C 符合句意。故选 C。9B 解析：B【详解】句意：约翰昨晚在公园里放风筝。他经常在周末放风筝。flying 现在分词或者动名词，flies 第三人称单数形式，flew 动词过去式，fly 动词原形。第一句中根据 last night 可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式；第二句根据 often 可知句子是一般现在时，主语He 是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，所以 B 选项符合题意，故选 B

25、。10A 解析：A【详解】所给单词 snow，show 和 tommorrow 中划线部分都发/，A 中划线部分发/a/，B 中划线部分发/，C 中划线部分发/，故发音和所给例词不一样的是 A，故选A。1 解析：A【详解】句意：什么使你的卧室凌乱不堪？玩具把我的卧室弄得凌乱不堪。makes 动词第三人称单数，make 动词原形，toys 名词复数，toy 名词单数，根据句意和选项，可知句子是一般现在时，what 做主语后面的谓语动词常用动词的第三人称单数形式，第一空为makes，第二空表示泛指，用复数形式，故选 A。【点睛】1 解析：A【详解】句意：在美国你找不到_。A 大堡礁，B 大峡谷，C

26、 黄石国家公园。结合常识可知，大堡礁属于澳大利亚，故选 A。1 解析：B【详解】句意：我的网友给我寄一下关于悉尼的照片。will 加动词原形，about 是关于的意思，故答案为 B。1 解析：A【详解】句意：你想成为什么？我想成为一名厨师。根据问句可知，空格处应填表示职业的词汇。A.厨师，B.宇航员，C.艺术家，都是表示职业的词汇，但 B 和 C 选项都是元音开头的，要用 an 修饰，而不能用 a。故选 A。1 解析：C【详解】句意：昨天 Tim 的妈妈很生气因为 Tim 没做作业。因为句中 yesterday 是一般过去时的时间词，因此该句子是一般过去时，angry 形容词前面需要 be 动

27、词，故选 C。【点睛】考查一般过去时，注意平时掌握。二、用单词的适当形式填空 16older【详解】句意：我八岁了。凯蒂 11 岁。所以凯蒂比我更大。本题考查形容词比较级，than一般用于比较级后面，所以该空填比较级，old 的比较级是 older，故答案为 older。17got【详解】句意：汤姆上星期一起得很早。根据 last Monday 可知本题考查一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，get 的过去式是 got，故答案为 got。18cut【详解】句意：我们不应该砍伐树木。本题考查动词原形，shouldnt 后跟动词原形，故答案为 cut。19older【详解】句意：陈洁比艾米大三岁。根据

28、than 可知 old 用比较级 older，故答案为 older。20bigger【详解】句意：大象比猫大。根据 than 可知 big 用比较级 bigger，故答案为 bigger。2lean【详解】句意：让我们一起擦窗子吧。Lets 意思是让我们，后面跟动词原形，故答案为clean。22tallest【详解】句意：那是这个大厅里最高的恐龙。根据句意可知 tall 用最高级 tallest，故答案为tallest。23quietly【详解】句意：请在图书馆里轻声说话。修饰动词用副词，quiet 的副词是 quietly，故答案为 quietly。24 flies didnt fly【详解

29、】句意：莉莉经常在星期天放风筝，但是上个星期天她没有放风筝。前半句根据often 可知时态是一般现在时，主语 Lily 是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词 fly 要用第三人称单数形式 flies。后半句根据 last Sunday 可知时态是一般过去时，又根据题干所给提示 not和实义动词 fly，可知句子是否定句，所以要借助助动词 did 构成否定，即 didnt，后接动词原形 fly。故答案为 flies；didnt fly。2rought【详解】句意：他拿来一些水倒进了洞里。poured 是动词的过去式，可知句子为一般过去时态，bring 拿来，应该用过去式 brought。故答案为 bro

30、ught。26tomato【详解】句意：南希喜欢做西红柿汤。西红柿汤 tomato soup，tomato 做 soup 的定语，用单数形式，故答案为 tomato。27 rainy is raining【详解】句意：这里夏天经常下雨。看！雨下得很大。第一空用 rainy 下雨的，作 is 的表语；第二空根据 look 看，可知表示正在发生的动作，因此应用现在进行时，其构成为 be+现在分词，主语为 it，be 动词应用 is，rain 的现在分词为 raining，故答案为 rainy；is raining。28bit【详解】句意：狮子用他锋利的牙齿咬破了网，但是没有帮上忙。bite 咬，根

31、据下半句中的 did 可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，bite 的过去式为 bit，故答案为 bit。29loudly【详解】句意：这个女孩喜欢读书。现在她正在大声读书。根据句意，可知该空考查副词修饰动词，loud 副词是 loudly，故答案为 loudly。【点睛】30H 解析：children【详解】句意：在你的家里有多少个孩子？How many 后面跟可数名词复数形式，child 的复数形式是 children，故答案为 children。三、完成句子 31stayed#tayed【详解】句意：汤姆生病了。他整天待在家里。根据句意及首字母 s 可知考查动词 stay，stay

32、 at home 意思是待在家里，句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用动词过去式，故答案为stayed。32 Were#ere buildings#uildings village#illage【详解】句意：以前你们村里有高楼吗？根据句意和句中的 before，可知句子是 there be句型的一般疑问句，时态是一般过去时，由句意和首字母，可知考查单词 building 建筑物，any 修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，building 复数形式为 buildings，be 动词用 are 过去式 were，考查单词 village 村庄，in your village 在你们村里，故答案为 Were；b

33、uildings；village。3n artist【详解】句意：杨玲想成为一位艺术家。艺术家 artist，以元音音素开头，表示一位用an，故答案为 an artist。34photos#pictures【详解】句意：假期里戴维德拍了很多照片。拍照 take photos/take pictures，故答案为photos/pictures 35strong【详解】句意：那个警察很高很强壮。根据汉语提示可知考查形容词 strong，意思是强壮的，故答案为 strong。【点睛】36 looks sleepy【详解】句意：她昨晚做作业做得很晚。她现在看起来很困倦。看起来困倦的 look slee

34、py，根据 now 可知句子是一般现在时，主语 She 是第三人称单数，look 用第三人称单数形式 looks，故答案为 looks，sleepy。37 When is【详解】句意：你的生日是什么时候？7 月 15 日。根据答语可知问句问生日是什么时候，用 when 提问，后面跟 is 引导的一般疑问句，故答案为 When，is。38F 解析：stayed【详解】句意：上周五蒂姆待在家。本题考查动词的形式。停留用动词 stay 表示，根据last Friday 上周五，可是句子为一般过去时态，动词用过去式。stay 的过去式为 stayed，故答案为 stayed。39 ate fresh

35、took【详解】句意：你昨天去哪儿了？去电影院。我们吃新鲜的食物和拍照。yesterday 是一般过去时的标志词，动词吃 eat 用过去式 ate，新鲜的 fresh，拍照 take pictures，take 用过去式 took，故答案为 ate；fresh；took。40supermarket【详解】句意：如果你/你们想买一些食物，你/你们可以去超市。根据所给的汉语，可知考查单词 supermarket 超市，go to the supermarket 去超市，动词短语，故答案为supermarket。四、完形填空 解析：41、B 42、A 43、C 44、B 45、D 46、C 47、A

36、 48、D 49、D 50、A【解析】41、句意：他们很多人是年轻的，还有一些是老的。介词后表示他们，要用宾格，故选B。42、句意：他们很多人是年轻的，还有一些是老的。一些 some，故选 A。43、句意：两个男孩在玩 yoyo 球。和玩 with，故选 C。44、句意：两个孩子在做玩具船。制作 make，故选 B。45、句意：湖里有一些_。A 鸟，B 轮船，C 公交车，D 小船，小船符合语境，故选D。46、句意：房子边，两个男人在工作中。再次提到房子用定冠词 the，故选 C。47、句意：有一些鸟在树上。在树上（非树本身的一部分），用 in，故选 A。48、句意：其中一个在看两只猫。看 lo

37、ok at，is 后跟动词 ing 形式，构成进行时，故选 D。49、句意：它们想要抓住鸟。抓 catch，故选 D。50、句意：你还能在公园看到什么？看 see，情态动词 can 后跟动词原形，故选 A。五、阅读判断 42F 解析：51、T 52、T 53、F 54、T 55、T【解析】51、该句意为对父母来说，给他们的宝宝买衣服并不容易。短文中句子 Then he knows buying clothes for babies is not easy for parents.他知道给婴儿买衣服对父母来说不容易。故答案为 T。52、该句意为瑞恩用不同的颜色做特殊的衣服。短文中句子 He ma

38、kes a kind of special clothes in different colors.他做了一种不同颜色的特殊衣服。故答案为 T。53、该句意为父母需要很多钱来买这些特别的衣服。短文中句子 And parents dont need much money to buy this kind of special clothes.而且父母也不需要太多的钱来买这种特殊的衣服。故答案为 F。54、该句意为瑞安朋友的儿子喜欢这种特别的衣服。短文中句子 My friends son loves them,Ryan says.我朋友的儿子爱他们，瑞恩说。故答案为 T。55、该句意为现在从 2

39、岁到 5 岁，父母都可以给孩子买这种衣服,。短文中句子 they can fit the children from the age of two to five.从 2 岁到 5 岁，孩子都适合这种衣服。故答案为 T。六、阅读理解 解析：56、C 57、B 58、B 59、C 60、A【导语】本文主要写了一些与健康有关的生活习惯。56、句意：哪个不是粗粮？A 玉米，B 大豆，C 大米。根据文中句子 Corn,sweet potato,soybean and oats are all coarse grains.可知大米不是粗粮，故选 C。57、句意：如果眼睛里进了东西，你该怎么办？A 揉揉眼

40、睛。B 用冷水冲洗你的眼睛。C 吃点药。根据文中句子 If something gets in your eyes,do not rub them.Rinse(冲洗)them with cold water.可知眼睛里进了东西应该用冷水冲洗，故选 B。58、句意：pressure 这个词在中文里是什么意思？pressure 是名词，意思是压力，故选 B。59、句意：_可能会让你抽筋或头痛。A 多吃粗粮。B 运动后洗温水澡。C 运动后洗冷水澡。根据文中句子 A cold-water bath will stimulate(刺激)them too much.It might give you a cramp(抽筋)or headache.可知运动后洗冷水澡可能会让你抽筋或者头疼，故选 C。60、句意：我们可以在一本关于_书中读到这段话。A 健康，B 食物，C 运动。根据短文内容可知文章是关于健康的，故选 A。