小学英语五年级下学期期末质量提高试题测试卷(答案)(北师大版)761.pdf

《小学英语五年级下学期期末质量提高试题测试卷(答案)(北师大版)761.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《小学英语五年级下学期期末质量提高试题测试卷(答案)(北师大版)761.pdf（11页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、小学英语五年级下学期期末质量提高试题测试卷（答案）（北师大版）一、单项选择 1Wow!The jeans are nice.Can I _?()Sure.Atry them on Btry it on Ctry this on 2Look!The twins _ model planes at home.()Aare make Bmake Care making 3_ the giraffe _ a long neck?()Yes,it does.ADoes;has BDoes;have CIs;have 4下列单词中划线字母发音与句中 cakes 划线字母发音不同的是哪个?()句：I lik

2、e eating rice cakes.Aangry Btake Cplane 5Does your mother like shopping?()Yes.She _ now.Ashops Bis shop Cis shopping 6Yang Ling likes _.Listen,she is _ now.()Asing;sings Bsings;singing Csinging;singing 7The password has _ numbers and the _ number is eight.()Afive;third Bfive;three Cfifth;third 8Jack

3、 is twenty years old,but he has only five birthdays.Why?()Because he was born _.Aon February 28th Bon February 29th Con March 28th 9_ there any bread in the fridge?()No.But there _ some cakes in it.AAre;are BIs;are CIs;is 10Wheres my book?I cant _ it.Can you _ it for me?()Alook for;finds Blook for;f

4、ind Cfind;look for 11You can _ the bus to the hospital.()Aby Btake Cget Dmake 12Listen!The girl is _.Lets _ with her.()Asinging;singing Bsinging;sing Csing;sing 13Whats the matter with _?()He _ a toothache.Ahe;have Bhe;has Chim;have Dhim;has 14Whats wrong with the rabbits _?()She cant hear well.Aear

5、s Bnose Cneck Deyes 15_ you often help your parents do housework?()Yes,of course.AAre BDo CDoes 二、用单词适当形式填空 16My father _(play)basketball every afternoon.17_(Jim)birthday is on the first of May.18We should brush our _(tooth)every day.19Where is your granddaughter?She _(listen)to music in her bedroom

6、.20Today is Marys _(twelve)birthday.Shes very happy.21I want _(cook)some soup.Would you like _(any)soup?22Does your father usually _(visit)your uncle at weekends?Yes,he does.23The man _(not know)the way to the hospital.He _(ask)a driver for help now.24Yang Ling always _(wash)the dishes after dinner.

7、25Would you like _(cook)with me?26Wheres Ben?Look!Hes _(run)in the playground.27Is Liu Tao _(sweep)the floor now?Yes,he is.28How many _(tomato)do you have?29Cindy has a cat.Its name is Kitty.It likes _(sleep).30Its Chongyang Festival.The children _(chat)with the old people in the room now.三、完成句子 31I

8、 can make a model p_.32My father _(洗车)now.33Tom goes to many c_ in Zhejiang by train.34I have a toothache.I cant _(eat)anything.35His sister m_ the bed every day.36The show begins at seven oclock.Lets take a t_ to the cinema.37We cant find a_ in the fridge.We should go shopping this afternoon.38When

9、 do you _ _(打电话我)?_ the _ of _.(在 8月 5 日)39Autumn is in September,October and N_.40We should wear warm c_ in winter.四、阅读判断 Old John goes to see a doctor.The doctor sees him and says“Medicine cant help you.You must have a good rest.Go to a quiet place for a month.Go to bed early,drink some milk,walk

10、a lot and smoke one cigar(抽雪茄)a day.”“Thank you very much”said old John“I can do everything you say.”Four weeks later old John comes to the doctor again.Well,says the doctor,I am glad to see you.You look much younger.Oh,doctor,says old John,I feel very well now,I have a good rest.I go to bed early,d

11、rink milk,walk a lot.Your advice helps me.But you ask me to smoke one cigar a day,and it nearly(几乎)kills(杀)me.41、The doctor _.()Aasks John to take some medicine Basks John not to take some medicine Cgives John some medicine 42、Old John _ four weeks later.()Adoesnt Blooks younger Cis old 43、Which one

12、 is true?()AOld John smokes now.BOld John doesnt smoke now.COld John doesnt smoke one cigar a day.44、What does old John need?()ASome medicine.BA lot of rest.CCigar.45、The doctors advice is _.()Ahaving a rest Bdrinking some wine Csmoking some cigar 五、阅读判断 Tom,Mary,Nancy,John and Yangyang are good fri

13、ends.But their hobbies are different(不同的).Tom,a lovely boy,likes playing football,and he plays well.Mary likes making clothes,and she can make pretty dresses for her doll.Nancy likes growing flowers,and she looks after them carefully.John likes cooking.He cooks nice food.Yangyang likes collecting st

14、amps,and his animal stamps are very beautiful.46、Is Nancy really fond of making clothes,too?()ANo.BYes.CI dont know.47、Who is excited about playing football?()ATom.BJohn.CTom and John.48、How many hobbies does Yangyang have?()AThree.BTwo.COne.49、Who looks after her flowers carefully?()AMary.BNancy.CI

15、 dont know.50、Does John cook bad food?()AYes,he does.BNo,he doesnt.CI dont know.六、阅读理解 There is a special festival in China.On that special day,people in Hunan Province always have dragon boat races.The dragon boat is quite long,like a dragon.During the race,about twenty men in the boat make it move

16、 quickly.There is always a man sitting in the front of the boat.He beats a drum to make the others in the same rhythm(节奏).From this race,we have the name of this festival.This special day has another name-Duanwu Festival.About it we have a story.Long long ago,there was a famous poet(诗人)called Qu Yua

17、n.He was famous not only for his poems,but also for thinking of a lot of people.After he died,people eat rice dumplings in memory of him on this special day.51、Whats the name of this special festival?()AChinese New Year.BThe Mid-Autumn Festival.CThe Dragon Boat Festival.52、Where does the name of thi

18、s special festival come from?()AThe dragon match in Hunan.BThe dragon boat races in Hunan.CThe boat like a dragon in Sichuan.53、In the race,there is always a man sitting in the front of the boat to _.()Ashout for them Bhelp them shout Cbeat a drum for them 54、Its also called Duanwu Festival in memor

19、y of _.()Aa poet called Li Bai Ba poet called Qu Yuan Ca poet called Du Fu 55、On this day,people eat _.()Amoon cakes Bpuddings Crice dumplings 七、阅读理解 Daniel comes from Sydney.He is now staying in Beijing with his family.He usually gets up at about 6:30 am and has breakfast at 7:00 am.Then he leaves

20、home at 7:15 am.He gets to school at 7:45 am.His first class begins at 8:00 am.There are four lessons in the morning.Morning classes are over at 11:50 am,and he has lunch 10 minutes later.Afternoon classes begin at 1:30 pm.There are two lessons in the afternoon.They are over at 3:10 pm.Daniel usuall

21、y stays at school for another hour to play soccer,and then goes home.56、Where is Daniel living now?()ASydney.BBeijing.CNew York.DShenzhen.57、When does Daniels first class begin?()AAt 7:15 am.BAt 7:45 am.CAt 8:00 am.DAt 8:15 am.58、What time does Daniel have lunch?()AAt 11:50 am.BAt 12 oclock.CAt 12:1

22、0 pm.DAt 12:20 pm.59、How many classes do they have a day?()AFour.BTwo.CSix.DEight.60、After school,Daniel usually stays at school for one hour to _.()Aplay soccer Bplay basketball Cdo his homework Dplay music【参考答案】一、单项选择 1A 解析：A【详解】句意：哇！牛仔裤很漂亮。我可以试穿吗？当然可以。them 它们，it 它，this这，jeans 复数，排除选项 BC，故选 A。2C 解

23、析：C【详解】句意：看！双胞胎正在家里做飞机模型。根据 Look!，可知后一句是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，make 的现在分词是 making，故选 C。【点睛】3B 解析：B【详解】句意：长颈鹿有长脖子吗？是的，它有。由答语可知问句应是由助动词 does引导的一般疑问句，助动词 does 后应加动词原形 have，结合选项 B 符合题意，故选 B。【点睛】4A 解析：A【详解】cakes 划线字母发音为e，A 划线字母发音为，B 划线字母发音为e，C 划线字母发音为e。故选 A。5C 解析：C【详解】句意：你的妈妈喜欢购物吗？是的。她现在正在购物。shops 动词

24、第三人称单数；is shop 表达错误，排除 B；is shopping 现在进行时；根据句中的 now，可知句子是现在进行时，be doing 结构，主语 She 是第三人称单数，be 动词用 is，shop 现在分词为shopping，故选 C。【点睛】6C 解析：C【详解】句意：杨玲喜欢唱歌。听，她正在唱歌。like doing sth 喜欢做某事，第二句是现在进行时，be doing 结构，sing 的动名词形式为 singing，现在分词形式为 singing，故选C。7A 解析：A【详解】句意：密码有_数字_数字是八。根据句意，可知密码有五个数字，用基数词five，排除 C；第三个

25、数字用序数词 third，排除 B，故选 A。【点睛】8B 解析：B【详解】句意：杰克二十岁了，但他只有五个生日。为什么？因为他出生于_。A2 月 28 日，B2 月 29 日，C3 月 28 日，12 个月份中二月一般有 28 天，在闰年有 29 天，且一般是四年一闰，因此杰克出生在 2 月 29 日，故选 B。9B 解析：B【详解】句意：冰箱里有面包吗？没有。但是里面有一些蛋糕。该对话是由 be 动词引导的一般疑问句及其回答，是 there be 句型，be 动词采用就近原则，问句中 bread 是不可数名词，故 be 动词用 is，故排除 A 选项，答语中 cakes 是可数名词复数，故

26、 be 动词用are，故排除 C 选项，故选 B。10C 解析：C【详解】句意：我的书在哪里？我不能_它。你能帮我_它吗？根据句意可知第一个空格为表示结果的找到 find，第二个空为表示动作的寻找 look for，情态动词 can 后面加动词原形，故选 C。11B 解析：B【详解】句意：你可以乘公交车去医院。情态动词 can 后要用动词原形，故乘公交车用take the bus。故选 B。12B 解析：B【详解】句意：听！这个女孩正在唱歌。让我们和她一起唱歌。第一空考查现在进行时 be doing，sing 的现在分词是 singing；第二空 Lets 后跟动词原形；故选 B。13D 解析

27、：D【详解】句意：他怎么了？他牙疼。with 是介词，后面的人称代词用宾格，he 对应的宾格是 him，答句中主语是第三人称单数，have 的第三人称单数形式是 has，故选 D。14A 解析：A【详解】句意：兔子的_怎么样？她听不清楚。A 耳朵，B 鼻子，C 脖子，D 眼睛，根据答语可知问句问耳朵怎么样，故选 A。15B 解析：B【详解】句意：你经常帮助你父母做家务吗？是的，当然。help 是动词原形，主语是 you，用助动词 do 引导一般疑问句，故选 B。二、用单词适当形式填空 16plays【详解】句意：我父亲每天下午都打篮球。根据 every afternoon 可知时态是一般现在时

28、，所以谓语动词 play 要用第三人称单数 plays，故答案为 plays。17Jims【详解】句意：吉姆的生日在 5 月 1 日。该空做 birthday 的定语，用所有格形式 Jims。故答案为 Jims。18teeth【详解】句意：我们应该每天刷牙。tooth 牙，可数名词单数，牙齿有多颗，用复数teeth，故答案为 teeth。19is listening【详解】句意：你的孙女在哪儿？她在卧室听音乐。根据句意可知该句表达的是正在做的事情，故时态应为现在进行时，其句型结构为 be+动词的现在分词，根据主语 she 可知 be 动词用 is，listen 的现在分词是 listening

29、，故答案为 is listening。20twelfth【详解】句意：今天是玛丽的十二岁生日。她很高兴。十二 twelve，表示第几个生日用序数词，twelve 的序数词是 twelfth，故答案为 twelfth。21 to cook some【详解】句意：我想要做一些汤。你想要一些汤吗？第一个空所给单词是动词 cook，想要做某事用 want+to+动词原形，故填 to cook。第二个空所给单词 any 一般用于否定句和疑问句，some 一般用于肯定句，但是这里是提出建议和请求并想要得到对方肯定回答的疑问句，所以用 some，故第故答案为 to cook；some。22D 解析：visi

30、t【详解】句意：你的爸爸通常在周末拜访你的叔叔吗？是的。助动词 Does 后面动词用动词原形，故答案为 visit。23 doesnt know is asking【详解】句意：这个男人不知道去医院的路。他现在向一个司机寻求帮助。根据句意可知第一句话是一般现在时，主语是 the man 第三人称单数，动词也用用第三人称单数，故对动词 know 进行否定要借助助动词 doesnt，后加动词原形 know，后面一句中 now 表示正在做某事。用现在进行时，主语+be+动词现在分词+其它。主语是 he，be 动词用 is，后加asking，故答案为 doesnt know；is asking。24w

31、ashes【详解】句意：杨玲总是晚饭后洗碗。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语 Yang Ling 是第三人称单数，后面的动词 wash 用第三人称单数形式 washes，故答案为 washes。25to cook【详解】句意：你想要和我一起做饭吗？would like to do sth 想要做某事，故答案为 to cook。26running【详解】句意：本在哪？看！他正在操场上跑步。run 用现在分词形式 running，与 is 构成现在进行时，故答案为 running。27sweeping【详解】句意：现在刘涛正在扫地吗？是的，他在扫。sweep 清扫，该句是现在进行时，主语+be+

32、动词的现在分词，sweep 的现在分词形式为 sweeping。故答案为sweeping。28tomatoes【详解】句意：你(们)有多少个西红柿？how many 后跟名词复数，tomato 的复数是tomatoes，故答案为 tomatoes。29sleeping#to sleep【详解】句意：辛迪有一只猫。它的名字叫凯蒂。它喜欢睡觉。like doing/to do sth 喜欢做某事，sleep 现在分词为 sleeping，故答案为 sleeping/to sleep。【点睛】30are chatting【详解】句意：今天是重阳节。孩子们正在房间里和老人们聊天。由句中 now 可知句

33、子时态为现在进行时，其构成为 be+现在分词，句中主语为 the children，因此 be 动词应用are，chat 的现在分词为 chatting，故答案为 are chatting。【点睛】三、完成句子 31plane#lane【详解】句意：我可以做一个_模型。根据句意和所给单词首字母可知题干表达的是我可以做一个飞机模型。飞机 plane，一个模型飞机用名词单数，故答案为 plane。32is cleaning the car【详解】句意：我爸爸现在正在洗车。洗车 clean the car，根据 now 可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语 My fa

34、ther 是第三人称单数，be 用is，clean 的现在分词是 cleaning，故答案为 is cleaning the car。33cities【详解】句意：汤姆坐火车去浙江的许多_。根据句意和首字母可知可以填 city 城市，前面有 many 修饰，用复数 cities，故答案为 cities。34eat【详解】句意：我牙痛。我不能吃任何东西。I cant+动词原形(+其他)，用于描述自己不能做某事。故填 eat。35H 解析：makes#akes【详解】句意：他的妹妹每天整理床铺。该题考查动词短语 make the bed，意思是整理床铺，根据 every day 可知句子是一般现在

35、时，主语 His sister 是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式 makes，故答案为 makes。36taxi【详解】句意：演出七点开始。让我们乘_去电影院吧。根据语境和字母提示可知，take a taxi 乘出租车，符合题意，故答案为 taxi。37anything#nything【详解】句意：我们在冰箱里找不到_。我们今天下午应该去购物。根据语境和字母提示可知，anything 任何东西，符合题意，故答案为 anything。38A 解析：call me On fifth August【详解】句意：你什么时候给我打电话？在 8 月 5 日。打电话 call，do 后跟动词原形，

36、我 me，8 月 5 日 the fifth of August，在某一天用介词 on，故答案为 call；me；On；fifth；August。39November【详解】句意：秋天是九月，十月和_。根据句意及首字母提示可知该单词为November 十一月，故答案为 November。40clothes【详解】句意：冬天我们应该穿暖和的_。根据句意及首字母提示可知考查单词 clothes衣服，故答案为 clothes。四、阅读判断 解析：41、B 42、B 43、A 44、B 45、A【分析】短文主要是一个病人和医生的对话。41、句意：那个医生_。A 要约翰吃些药。B 要约翰不要吃药。C 给

37、约翰一些药。根据文中句子 Medicine cant help you.可知那个医生让约翰不要吃药，故选 B。42、句意：老约翰四周后_。A 不，B 看起来年轻了。C 年老了。根据文中句子You look much younger.可知四周后，老约翰看起来年轻了。故选 B。43、句意：哪一个是正确的？A 老约翰现在抽烟了。B 老约翰现在不抽烟了。C 老约翰老约翰一天不抽一支雪茄。根据文中句子 But you ask me to smoke one cigar a day,and it nearly(几乎)kills(杀)me.可知老约翰现在抽烟了。故选 A。44、句意：老约翰需要什么？A 一些

38、药。B 一些休息。C 抽一些雪茄。根据文中句子 You must have a good rest.可知老约翰需要一些休息。故选 B。45、句意：医生的建议是_。A 休息。B 喝点酒。C 抽些烟。根据文中句子 You must have a good rest.可知医生的建议是好好休息，故选 A。【点睛】五、阅读判断 解析：46、A 47、A 48、C 49、B 50、B【导语】本文介绍了汤姆、玛丽、南希、约翰和洋洋是好朋友，他们有不同的爱好。46、句意：南希真的也喜欢做衣服吗？A 不。B 是的。C 我不知道。根据 Nancy likes growing flowers,and she loo

39、ks after them carefully.可知南希喜欢种花，该句答语是否定回答，故选 A。47、句意：谁对踢足球感到兴奋？A 汤姆。B 约翰。C 汤姆和约翰。根据 Tom,a lovely boy,likes playing football,and he plays well.可知汤姆对踢足球感到兴奋，故选 A。48、句意：洋洋有多少种爱好？三种。B 两种。C 一种。根据 Yangyang likes collecting stamps,and his animal stamps are very beautiful.可知洋洋有一种爱好，故选 C。49、句意：谁细心地照顾她的花？A 玛

40、丽。B 南希。C 我不知道。根据 Nancy likes growing flowers,and she looks after them carefully.可知南希细心地照顾她的花，故选 B。50、句意：约翰做的食物难吃吗？A 是的，他做的难吃。B 不，他做的不难吃。C 我不知道。根据 John likes cooking.He cooks nice food.可知约翰做的食物很好吃，该句答语为否定回答，故选 B。六、阅读理解 解析：51、C 52、B 53、C 54、B 55、C【分析】短文大意：介绍端午节的由来，为了纪念谁，用何种方便来纪念，起源于何地。51、句意：这个特别的节日叫什么

41、名字？A 中国新年。B 中秋节。C 端午节。根据 This special day has another name-Duanwu Festival.可知这个特别的节日端午节。故选 C。52、句意：这个特别节日的名字来自哪里？A 湖南的龙赛。B 湖南的龙舟比赛。C 在四川船像一条龙。根据 On that special day,people in Hunan Province always have dragon boat races.可知 这个特别节日的名字来自湖南的龙舟比赛。故选 B。53、句意：在比赛中，总是有一个人坐在前面的船上_。A 为他们呐喊，B 帮助他们，C 为他们击鼓，根据 T

42、here is always a man sitting in the front of the boat.He beats a drum to make the others in the same rhythm.在比赛中，总是有一个人坐在前面的船上击鼓鼓。故选 C。54、句意：它也被称为端午节，以纪念_。A 诗人叫李白，B 诗人叫屈原，C 诗人叫杜甫，根据 About it we have a story.Long long ago,there was a famous poet called Qu Yuan.可知它也被称为端午节，以纪念屈原。故选 B。55、句意：在这一天，人们吃_。A

43、月饼，B 布丁，C 粽子，根据 After he died,people eat rice dumplings in memory of him on this special day.可知在这一天，人们吃粽子。故选 C。【点睛】七、阅读理解 解析：56、B 57、C 58、B 59、C 60、A【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了丹尼尔现在和他的家人在北京学校生活。56、句意：丹尼尔现在住在哪里？A 悉尼。B 北京。C 纽约。C 深圳。根据短文中的 Daniel comes from Sydney.He is now staying in Beijing with his family.可知丹尼尔现

44、在在北京，故选B。57、句意：丹尼尔第一节课什么时候开始？A 在上午 7:15。B 在上午 7:45。C 在上午 8:00。D 在上午 8:15。根据短文中的 His first class begins at 8:00 am.可知他的第一节课在上午八点开始，故选 C。58、句意：丹尼尔在什么时间吃午饭？A 在上午 11:50。B 在 12 点钟。C 在下午 12:10。D在下午 12:20。根据短文中的 Morning classes are over at 11:50 am,and he has lunch 10 minutes later.可知上午课 11:50 结束，十分钟后吃午饭，丹

45、尼尔在 12 点钟吃午饭，故选B。59、句意：他们一天有多少节课？A 四。B 二。C 六。D 八。根据短文中的 There are four lessons in the morning.There are two lessons in the afternoon.可知上午有四节课，下午有两节课，一天有六节课，故选 C。60、句意：放学后，丹尼尔通常在学校呆一个小时_。A 踢足球，B 打篮球，C 做作业，D 播放音乐，根据短文中的 Daniel usually stays at school for another hour to play soccer,and then goes home.可知放学后，丹尼尔通常在学校呆一个小时踢足球，故选 A。【点睛】