译林版版英语五年级下册期末复习培优试题测试题(带答案)596.pdf

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1、译林版版英语五年级下册期末复习培优试题测试题（带答案）一、单项选择 1Its time _ go to school.()Ato Bat Cfor 2Miss Xus home is _ her factory,so she usually goes there by car.()Afar from Bin front of Cnear Dnext to 3_ the giraffe _ a long neck?()Yes,it does.ADoes;has BDoes;have CIs;have 4Liu Tao goes to school _ bike.()Atake Bride Cby

2、 5I think this birthday cake is Mikes.划线部分发音不同的一项是：()Athink Bthis Cbirthday 6Whats wrong with _?()_ has a bad cough.Ahim;His Bhe;Him Chim;He 7The bookshop is next to our school.()Lets go there _ now.Atake a bus Bby foot Con foot 8We should _ some water every day.Its good _ us.()Adrinks;for Bdrink;fo

3、r Cdrinking;of 9Can you _ your bike _ me?()Ashow;to Bshow;for Cshowing;to 10Theres _“x”and _“u”in the word“excuse”.()Aa;an Ba;a Can;a Dan;an 11My father _ reading magazines and playing tennis.They are his _.()Alikes;hobbies Blike;hobbies Clikes;hobby Dlike;hobby 12Its so hot today.What about _ swimm

4、ing in the river?()Ago Bgoing Cgo to Dgoing to 13It is Sunday morning.My mother _ the floor.()Asweeps Bsweeping Csweep Dis sweeping 14Im sorry.I _ go now.Im late for school.()Acan Bmay Chave to 15The park is near my home.So I often go there _.()Aby plane Bby train Con foot Dby metro 二、用单词适当形式填空 16Ar

5、e you _(run)in the park now?17_(Jim)birthday is on the first of May.18George is very happy _(help)them.19Teachers Day is on _(ten)of September.20Look!Dad _(cook)meat in the kitchen.Hes a great _(cook).21We should _(brush)our teeth twice(两次)a day.22He likes _(ride)a bike in the park.23The computer ro

6、om is on _(twelve)floor.The Art room is on the _(eight)floor.24Its ten past four.The girls _(play)games.One of _(they)_(hurt)her foot.25You shouldnt _(drink)_(some)juice.You shouldnt eat too many _(sweet)_(too).You should brush your _(tooth)in the morning and before bedtime.26Would you like _(cook)w

7、ith me?27Mays birthday is on the _(two)of May.28The boy _(not listen)to music now.29My little brother wants _(show)us his new toy cars.30Cindy has a cat.Its name is Kitty.It likes _(sleep).三、完成句子 31My father _(洗车)now.32The meat s_ good.I cant wait.33What are you doing,Tao Tao?Im _ _(寻找)my milk.34The

8、 boys f_ thirsty and hot.Give them some water,please.35Teachers Day is on the tenth of S_.36Dont _ _(脱去)your coat.Its cold here.37M _ comes before April.38Autumn is in September,October and N_.39We have the summer holiday in J_and A_ We can go to many places with our parents.40Ben is ill.Hes in h_.四

9、、阅读判断 Nancy and Helen usually go to school by car.They drive past(经过)a cinema,a supermarket and a toy shop.The toy shop is next to the supermarket.Ben and Sam go to school by bus.They go past a bank(银行)and the City Library.The bank is beside the City Library.Ann usually goes to work by bike.She ride

10、s past a train station and a bookshop.1、There are four people in the passage.()2、The supermarket is next to the toy shop.()3、Ben goes to school by bike.()4、The bank is behind the City Library.()5、Ann rides past a bus station and a bookshop.()五、阅读判断 There is a rabbit and a lion in a forest.The rabbit

11、 lives in a hole.The rives near the hole.The lion is hungry so he goes to look for food.He sees the rabbit drinking water near the hole.“Oh,there is my food!”The lion runs to the rabbit.The rabbit is afraid of the lion.She runs quickly into her hole.The lion cant get into the hole.He says to the rab

12、bit,“I dont like eating rabbit.”The rabbit is very happy when she hears this,so she goes out of her hole.The lion eats her.46、The rabbit and the lion live in .()Aa hole Ba mountain Ca forest 47、The lion wants to the rabbit.()Avisit Beat Chelp 48、The rabbit is when the lion runs to her.()Asleeping Be

13、ating Cdrinking 49、The rabbit is of the lion.()Ahappy Bhungry Cafraid 50、The lion is .()Aclever Bkind Cfriendly(友好的)六、阅读理解 阅读短文，选择正确答案。Dad:What date is it today,Ben?Ben:Its 10th of September.Oh,tomorrow is my birthday.Dad:Would you like a big cake for your birthday?Ben:Yes,please.Can I have a cake w

14、ith lots of strawberries?Dad:Sure.Lets put“Happy Birthday,Ben!”on the cake.Ben:Great!Thank you,Dad.Mum:What would you like as a birthday present,dear?Ben:Id like some fish,please.Mum:What colour fish would you like?Ben:Id like a blue one and a yellow one,please.Ron:A blue fish!Can I have one too,Mum

15、?Mum:OK,Ron.Ill buy one for you,too.Ron:Thank you,Mum.51、Bens birthday is on _.()ASeptember 9 BSeptember 10 CSeptember 11 52、Ben would like a cake with _ on it.()Aapples Bstrawberries Cgrapes 53、Mother wants to give Ben _.()Aa big cake Bsome fish Csome strawberries 54、What colour fish does Ben like?

16、()ABlue and yellow.BRed and yellow.CBlue and red.55、Ron can have _ too.()Aa big cake Ba blue fish Ca yellow fish 七、阅读理解 A clever man A gentleman met Bill one day.The rich man said,“They say you are very clever,but I dont believe it.”Bill said with a smile(微笑),“I am not clever.Instead(然而),you are ver

17、y stupid(愚蠢).”The gentleman became very angry.Bill said,“Please dont be angry,sir.If(如果)you dont believe(信)what I said,let me ask you one question.If you have a group(组)of cows,and I give you another(另一个)group,then how many groups of cows do you have?”“Why,thats the easiest(最简单的)question in the worl

18、d!One and one is two,I have two groups of cows.”Bill laughed and said.“You are wrong,sir.Two groups put together are still one group.That is the easiest question in the world.”56、What did Bill think of himself(他自己)?()AHe was very clever.BHe was not clever.CHe was not clever than the rich man.DHe was

19、 very stupid.57、What did Bill think of the rich man?()AHe was very clever.BHe was not clever.CHe was not stupid.DHe was too stupid.58、Why did the gentlemen become very angry?()ABecause Bills words hurt him.BBecause Bill didnt answer his question.CBecause he didnt believe his words.DBecause Bill aske

20、d him the easiest question in the world.59、What did the rich man think of Bills question?()AIt was difficult.BIt was not very difficult.CIt was very easy.DIt was good.60、What is the right answer to Bills question?()AOne and one is two.BI have two groups of cows.CIn maths,one and one is one.DTwo grou

21、ps put together are still one group.【参考答案】一、单项选择 1A 解析：A【详解】句意：该去上学了。Its time to+动词原形，该是做某事的时间了，A 选项符合题意，故选 A。2A 解析：A【详解】句意：徐小姐的家离她的工厂_，所以她通常乘小汽车去那。A 远离，B在前面，C 在附近，D 紧挨着，根据后半句乘小汽车去工厂可推断工厂离她家很远，故选 A。【点睛】3B 解析：B【详解】句意：长颈鹿有长脖子吗？是的，它有。由答语可知问句应是由助动词 does引导的一般疑问句，助动词 does 后应加动词原形 have，结合选项 B 符合题意，故选 B。【点睛

22、】4C 解析：C【详解】句意：刘涛骑自行车去上学。by bike 骑自行车，是国定短语。放在句子末尾，take a bike 骑车，用在句子中间。故选 C。5B 解析：B【详解】think 划线部分发音为/，this 划线部分发音为/，birthday 划线部分发音为/，划线部分发音不同的一项是 this，故选 B。6C 解析：C【详解】句意：他怎么了？他咳嗽厉害。with 是介词，后接人称代词的宾格，he 的宾格是 him，答句中要用主格 he，所以 C 的形式是对的，故选 C。7C 解析：C【详解】句意：书店在我们学校旁边。我们现在_去那儿吧。根据句意，可知书店离学校很近。A 乘公共汽车。

23、B 表述错误。C 步行。C 选项符合语境，故选 C。【点睛】8B 解析：B【详解】句意：我们应该每天喝一些水。这对我们有好处。should 后跟动词原形，be good for 对有好处，故选 B。9A 解析：A【详解】句意：你能给我看看你的自行车吗？show sth.to sb.给某人看某物，can 后的动词用原形。故选 A。10C 解析：C【详解】句意：在单词 excuse 中有一个 x 和一个 u。x 字母的发音开头是元音因素，所以不定冠词用 an，u 是辅音因素开头，不定冠词用 a。故选 C。11A 解析：A【详解】句意：我的父亲_看杂志和打网球。它们是他的_。主语是我的父亲，第三人称

24、单数，所以喜欢用第三人称单数 likes，它们是他的兴趣爱好。这是主语是复数，兴趣爱好也用复数 hobbies，故选 A。12B 解析：B【详解】句意：今天太热了。去河里游泳怎么样？游泳 go swimming，排除 C 和 D。about介词，后接动名词。故选 B。13D 解析：D【详解】句意：这是星期天早上。我妈妈正在扫地。A 扫，第三人称单数形式；B 现在分词或者动名词；C 扫，动词原形；D 正在扫。根据句意可知该题考查现在进行时，由 be 动词+现在分词构成，故选 D。14C 解析：C【详解】句意：我很抱歉。我现在不得不走了。我上学迟到了。A 能，B 可以，C 不得不，选项 C 符合语

25、境，故选 C。15C 解析：C【详解】句意：公园离我家很近。所以我经常_去那。A 坐飞机，B 坐火车，C 步行，D坐地铁，选项 C 符合题意，故选 C。二、用单词适当形式填空 16running【详解】句意：你现在正在公园里跑步吗？根据 now 可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，run 的现在分词是 running，故答案为 running。17Jims【详解】句意：吉姆的生日在 5 月 1 日。该空做 birthday 的定语，用所有格形式 Jims。故答案为 Jims。18to help【详解】句意：乔治很高兴帮助他们。be happy to do sth 很

26、高兴做某事，固定句式，故help 应用动词不定式 to help，故答案为 to help。19the tenth【详解】句意：教师节在九月十号。由题意可知在九月第几天应用序数词形式，因此该空应填序数词 tenth，其前面应加冠词 the，因此该空应填 the tenth，故答案为 the tenth。20 is cooking cook【详解】句意：看，爸爸正在厨房煮肉，他是一位优秀的厨师。Look 是现在进行时的标志词，其结构：主语+be+doing+其他，主语 dad 是第三人称单数，be 动词用 is，cook 的现在分词是 cooking；great 是形容词，后接名词，cook 作

27、为名词意为厨师，故答案为 is cooking；cook。21brush【详解】句意：我们应该一天刷两次牙。情态动词 should 后加动词原形 brush，故答案为brush。22riding#to ride【详解】句意：他喜欢在公园里骑自行车。ride 骑，like doing sth./like to do sth.喜欢做某事。故答案为 riding/to ride。23 twelfth eighth【详解】句意：电脑教室在十二楼。美术教室在八楼。表示楼层时用序数词，twelve 的序数词是 twelfth，eight 的序数词是 eighth。故答案为 twelfth；eighth。2

28、4 are playing them hurts【详解】句意：现在是四点十分。女孩们在玩游戏。其中一个伤了她的脚。根据句意可知，该句为现在进行时，the girls 是复数，be 动词用复数形式 are，动词用-ing 形式，第一空填 are playing。One of 后人称代词用宾格形式，第二空填 them。One of 后谓语动词用单三形式，第三空填 hurts。故答案为 are playing；them；hurts。25 drink any sweets either teeth【详解】句意：你不应该喝果汁。你也不应该吃太多糖。你应该在早上和睡觉前刷牙。情态动词 shouldnt 后

29、面跟动词原形，所以第一句中第一空填动词原形 drink，否定句中将some 改为 any；too many 后面跟可数名词复数形式，sweet 的复数形式是 sweets，否定句中“也”用 either 表示；第三句中填名词复数形式，tooth 的复数形式是 teeth，故答案为drink；any；sweets；either；teeth。26to cook【详解】句意：你想要和我一起做饭吗？would like to do sth 想要做某事，故答案为 to cook。27second【详解】句意：梅的生日在五月二日。根据句意可知表示在五月的第二天，用序数词，two 是基数词，序数词是 sec

30、ond，故答案为 second。28isnt listening【详解】句意：这个男孩现在不在听音乐。根据 now 可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语 The boy 是第三人称单数，be 用 is，is not 缩写为isnt，故答案为 isnt listening。29to show【详解】句意：我的小弟弟想要向我们展示他的新玩具车。show 展示，want to do sth 想要做某事，因此该空应填动词不定式 to show，故答案为 to show。30sleeping#to sleep【详解】句意：辛迪有一只猫。它的名字叫凯蒂。它喜欢睡觉。like

31、 doing/to do sth 喜欢做某事，sleep 现在分词为 sleeping，故答案为 sleeping/to sleep。【点睛】三、完成句子 31is cleaning the car【详解】句意：我爸爸现在正在洗车。洗车 clean the car，根据 now 可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语 My father 是第三人称单数，be 用is，clean 的现在分词是 cleaning，故答案为 is cleaning the car。32smells#mells【详解】句意：肉闻起来很不错。我等不及了。根据句意和首字母可知考查 smell

32、 闻，句子是一般现在时，主语 The meat 是第三人称单数，动词 smell 用第三人称单数形式smells，故答案为 smells。33 looking for【详解】句意：涛涛，你正在做什么？我正在寻找我的牛奶。寻找 look for，问句是现在进行时，答语也应是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，look 的现在分词是 looking，故答案为 looking，for。34feel#eel【详解】句意：男孩们感到又渴又热。请给他们一些水。结合句意和首字母可知考查 feel感觉，主语 boys 是复数，动词用原形，故答案为 feel。35September#eptem

33、ber【详解】句意：教师节在九月十日。根据句意及首字母 S，可知考查专有名词 September，意思是九月，故答案为 September。【点睛】36D 解析：take off【详解】句意：不要脱去你的外套。这很冷。句子为否定祈使句，Dont 后应加动词原形，脱去 take off，故答案为 take；off。【点睛】37March【详解】句意：_在四月之前。结合句意和首字母提示可知，此处应用名词 March，意为三月，故答案为 March。38November【详解】句意：秋天是九月，十月和_。根据句意及首字母提示可知该单词为November 十一月，故答案为 November。39A 解

34、析：July August【详解】句意是我们的暑假是在七月份和八月份。根据句中关键词 summer holiday 表达暑假可知，暑假一般是在七八月份。使用名词 July 表达七月；August 表达八月。故答案为July；August。【点睛】考查名词。40hospital#ospital【详解】句意：本病了。他在_。根据语境和字母提示，可知 in hospital 住院，符合题意，故答案为 hospital。四、阅读判断 41F 解析：1、F 2、T 3、F 4、F 5、F【分析】该篇主要介绍了南希，海伦，本，山姆，安五人的交通工具和经过的地点。1、句意：文章里有四个人。通读全文，可知文章

35、里有 Nancy，Helen，Ben，Sam，Ann，共五人，故答案为 F。2、句意：超市在玩具店旁边。根据 The toy shop is next to the supermarket.可知该句是正确的，故答案为 T。3、句意：本骑自行车上学。根据 Ben and Sam go to school by bus.可知本坐公交车上学，故答案为 F。4、句意：银行在市图书馆后面。根据 The bank is beside the City Library.可知银行在市图书馆旁边，故答案为 F。5、句意：安经过一个公共汽车站和一个书店。根据 She rides past a train stat

36、ion and a bookshop.可知安经过一个火车站和一个书店，故答案为 F。五、阅读判断 解析：46、C 47、B 48、C 49、C 50、A【解析】46、句意为“兔子和狮子住在_。”，根据 There is a rabbit and a lion in a forest.可知兔子和狮子住在森林里，故选 C。47、句意为“狮子想去_兔子。”，根据“Oh,there is my food!”The lion runs to the rabbit.可知狮子想去吃掉兔子，故选 B。48、句意为“当狮子跑向兔子时，兔子_。”根据 He sees the rabbit drinking wat

37、er near the hole.可知兔子正在喝水，故选 C。49、句意为“兔子是_狮子。”，根据 The rabbit is afraid of the lion.可知兔子害怕狮子，故选 C。50、句意为“狮子是_”，根据 The lion cant get into the hole.He says to the rabbit,“I dont like eating rabbit.”The rabbit is very happy when she hears this,so she goes out of her hole.The lion eats her.可知狮子是聪明的，故选 A。

38、六、阅读理解 解析：51、C 52、B 53、B 54、A 55、B【导语】本文主要是本和父母关于生日礼物的对话。51、句意：本的生日在_。A 九月九日，B 九月十日，C 九月十一日。根据“Ben:Its 10th of September.Oh,tomorrow is my birthday.”本：今天是九月十日。哦，明天是我的生日。可知本的生日在九月十一日。C 选项符合题意，故选 C。52、句意：本想要一个有_的蛋糕。A 苹果，B 草莓，C 葡萄。根据“Ben:Yes,please.Can I have a cake with lots of strawberries?”本：是的，请。我能

39、有一个带草莓的蛋糕吗？B选项符合题意，故选 B。53、句意：妈妈想给本_。A 一个大蛋糕，B 一些鱼，C 一些草莓。根据“Mum:What would you like as a birthday present,dear?Ben:Id like some fish,please.”妈妈：亲爱的，你想要什么生日礼物？本：我想要一些鱼。可知 B 选项符合题意，故选 B。54、句意：本喜欢什么颜色的鱼？A 蓝色和黄色的。B 红色和黄色的。C 蓝色和红色的。根据“Ben:Id like a blue one and a yellow one,please.”本：我想要一条蓝色的和一条黄色的。可知 A

40、 选项符合题意，故选 A。55、句意：罗恩也可以有_。A 一个大蛋糕，B 一条蓝色的鱼，C 一条黄色的鱼。根据“Ron:A blue fish!Can I have one too,Mum?Mum:OK,Ron.Ill buy one for you,too.”罗恩：一条蓝色的鱼！我能有一条吗，妈妈？妈妈：好的，罗恩。我也会给你买一条。可知 B 选项符合题意，故选 B。七、阅读理解 解析：56、B 57、D 58、A 59、C 60、D【导语】本文讲述了一个富人不相信比尔聪明，比尔用问问题的方式反击的故事。56、句意：比尔认为自己是什么样的人？A 他很聪明。B 他不聪明。C 他不比这个富人聪明

41、。D 他很愚蠢。根据文中“I am not clever.我不聪明。”可知比尔认为自己不聪明，故选B。57、句意：比尔认为这个富人是什么样的人？A 他很聪明。B 他不聪明。C 他不愚蠢。D 他很愚蠢。根据文中“Instead,you are very stupid.相反，你很愚蠢。”可知比尔认为这个富人很愚蠢，故选 D。58、句意：为什么这个人变得很生气？A 因为比尔的话伤害了他。B 因为比尔没有回答他的问题。C 因为他不相信他的话。D 因为比尔问了他一个世界上最简单的一个问题。”根据前文可知比尔的话伤害了他，故选 A。59、句意：富人认为比尔问的这个问题怎么样？A 这个问题很难。B 这个问题不难。C 这个问题很简单。D 这个问题很好。根据文中“Why,thats the easiest question in the world!为什么问这个问题，这是世界上最简单的问题了！”可知富人认为这个问题很简单，故选 C。60、句意：比尔问题的正确答案是什么？A 一加一等于二。B 我有两群奶牛。C 在数学上，一加一等于一。D 两群奶牛放在一起还是一群奶牛。根据文中“Two groups put together are still one group.两群奶牛放在一起还是一群奶牛。”可知比尔问题的正确答案是两群奶牛放在一起还是一群奶牛，故选 D。