中考英语经典单选题突破14(附详细解答)33030.pdf

《中考英语经典单选题突破14(附详细解答)33030.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《中考英语经典单选题突破14(附详细解答)33030.pdf（4页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、中考英语经典单选题突破 14（附详细解答）1.One _ of the book is missing,so I cant learn the whole story.A.copy B.page C.writer D.reader【答案】B【解析】：结合空后的内容可推知，此处指书有一页缺失了。句意：这本书书有一页缺失了，所以我不能了解整个故事。copy 意为“复制”，page 意为“页”，writer 意为“作者”，reader 意为“读者”。2.Youd better leave _,or trouble will come to you.A.lively B.friendly C.heav

2、ily D.quickly【答案】D【解析】：结合空格前后内容可推知，此处指你最好赶快离开，否则麻烦会找上你。3.He took off his expensive watch _ the fact that he was rich.A.to hide B.hid C.hide D.hidden【答案】A【解析】：此处用动词不定式作目的状语。句意：他摘掉他昂贵的手表以掩饰他很富有的这一事实。4.Dear friends,do you still remember _ three years ago?To realize our dream!A.why you came her B.why di

3、d you come here C.how you came here D.how did you came here【答案】A【解析】：结合答语可推知，空格处是在询问原因，故排除 C、D 两项；又因为 why 引导的从句在句中作 remember 的宾语从句，故 why 引导的从句要用陈序语序。5.Im surprised at the new look of hometown.A.I B.me C.my D.mine【答案】C【解析】句意：我对家乡的新面貌感到惊讶。考查形容词性的物主代词。A.I 我，主格；B.me 我，宾格；C.my 我的，形容词性的物主代词；D.mine 我的，名词性的

4、物主代词。of 是介词，后面需跟人称代词宾格形式，排除 A 选项；设空处后面有名词 hometown，所以此处不能选 me 和 mine，排除 B、D 选项；C 选项 my 形容词性的物主代词，修饰名词，符合题意，故答案选 C。6.The show was so that I couldnt stop laughing.A.sad B.terrible C.funny D.serious【答案】C【解析】句意：这个节目是如此有趣，我忍不住笑了起来。考查形容词辨析。A.sad 难过的；B.terrible 可怕的；C.funny 有趣的；D.serious 严肃的。根据 I couldnt st

5、op laughing.可推知“这个节目是如此有趣”，结合选项可知 C 选项符合题意，故答案选 C。7The presenter an interview with our monitor at this time yesterday Adid Bwas doing Cdoes Dhas done【答案】B【解答】did，do的过去式；was doing 用在过去进行时；does，do的第三人称单数；has done，用在现在完成时的第三人称单数 根据句子的 at this time yesterday 可知本句的时态是过去进行时，所以选 was doing 故选：B 8 is your fa

6、mily going to Beijing Expo（北京世园会），Lucy？In August AHow BWhen CWhere DWhy【答案】B【解答】how 怎么样，对方式和程度提问；when，什么时候，对时间进行提问；where 哪儿，对地点进行提问，why 为什么，对原因进行提问；根据句子答语 In August 在八月可知，是对时间进行询问，所以选 when 故选：B 9Its better to your rubbish into plastic，glass，paper and rubber before throwing it away Amove Bput Cchange

7、 Ddivide【答案】D【解答】考查短语，move 移动，put 放置，change 改变，divide 分类，根据句意，扔垃圾之前最好把它们分类为塑料、玻璃、纸张和橡胶 故选：D 10Peter wont be surprised because I him the news already Atold Bwill tell Chave told Dam telling【答案】C【解答】told，tell 过去式；will tell，用在一般将来时；have told 用在现在完成时；am telling 用在现在进行时；根据句意和句子中的 already 可知 because 后面的句子

8、是现在完成时表示已经告诉，所以用 have told 11.special class we had today!We learned about kung fu.A.How B.What C.How a D.What a【答案】D【解析】句意：我们今天的课真的很特别！我们学习了功夫。考查感叹句。根据 special class we had today!可知考查感叹句；由题干可知本句的中心词是名词 class，是可数名词，所以用 what 引导，其结构为 What+（a/an）+形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！special 的发音是以辅音音素开头的，所以不定冠词用 a，故答案选 D。12

9、 I missed the beginning of the movie，David _ It was so exciting！ANever mind BHurry up！CWhat a pity！DYoure welcome【答案】C【解答】考查情境对话ANever mind不要紧；BHurry up!快点；CWhat a pity!真遗憾；DYoure welcome不客气根据 It was so exciting！可知真遗憾 故选：C 13.One of his daughters became _ English teacher last August.A.a B.an C.the D

10、./【答案】B【解析】：English 的发音以元音音素开头且此处表示“一位英语教师”，故用 an。14.Their plants dont grow very well,but _ look really good.A.we B.our C.ours D.ourselves【答案】C【解析】：空格处的内容与前面的“Their plants”相对应，表示“我们的植物”，故用名词性物主代词 ours，相当于 our plants。句意：他们的植物长得不是很好，但是我们的植物看起来非常好。15.He could find the way home _ he was only three years

11、 old.A.though B.because C.where D.if【答案】A【解析】：空格前后内容之间是让步关系，故用 though。句意：尽管他只有三岁，但他能找到回家的路。16.Next week,each student in the class _ a small gift from their teachers.A.receives B.received C.will receive D.has received【答案】C【解析】：由时间状语“Next week”可推知，此处要用一般将来时。17.His car _ five years ago,but it looks qui

12、te new.A.buys B.bought C.is bought D.was bought【答案】D【解析】：由时间状语“five years ago”可推知，此处要用一般过去时，又因为 car 与 buy 之间是动宾关系，故要用被动语态。故此题要用一般过去时的被动语态。18.Nobody worked the math problem out.It was _ one of all.A.easier B.the easiest C.more difficult D.the most difficult【答案】D【解析】：由前一句可推知，没有人能解出这道数学题，它是所有题中最难的一道，故要

13、用difficult 的最高级。19.I like this watch very much.I _ it for five years.A.have had B.had C.have bought D.bought【答案】A【解答】根据 for five years 可知用现在完成时，动词用延续性动词，buy 是短暂性动词，不能和 for+一段时间连用，应用延续性动词 have，其过去分词是 had 故选：A 20.Some children prefer to eat sweet chocolate _ its not good for their health.A.because B.if C.when D.though【答案】D【解答】根据句意：有些孩子喜欢吃甜巧克力，虽然这对他们的健康不好结合选项，A 因为 B如果 C当时 D虽然，选项 D 符合题意 故选：D