深圳外国语学校新初一分班英语试卷含答案421.pdf

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1、深圳外国语学校新初一分班英语试卷含答案 一、单项选择 1One day I _ visit the moon.()Aam B/Cam going to 2_ pencil is longer?()Wu Binbins.AWhose BWho CWhen 3My mother climbed the mountain yesterday,so she looked _.()Atired Bworried Csad 4The boy was short before,_ hes tall now.()Aand Bbut Cso 5What did you do?()I stayed at home

2、 _ your grandma.Ain Bto Cwith 6He waits for the _ man before he _ the road.Ared,crosses Bgreen,crosses Cgreen,cross 7Would you like _ water?()Asome Bany Ca Dan 8She is going to _ her grandparents tomorrow.()Avisiting Bvisited Cvisit 9_()I fell off the horse.AHow was your weekend?BWhat happened?CWher

3、e did you go?10She _ clothes last weekend.()Awash Bwashed Cwashing 11Smoke from cars _ the city dirty.What can we do _ keep the air clean?()Amake;to Bmakes;for Cmakes;to 12You can find many _ in Aesops Fables.()AChinese stories Btoy stories Canimal stories 13I felt ill yesterday,so I only ate _ rice

4、.()Aa little Ba few Ca lot of 14You will not find _ in the US.()Athe Great Barrier Reef Bthe Grand canyon CYellowstone National Park 15Id like a book _ animals and a cake _ lots of grapes.()Aabout;with Bto;with Cabout;for 二、用单词的适当形式填空 16I _(sing)and danced with my new friends yesterday.17There _ no

5、gym in my old school.(be)18How heavy are you?Im 45 _(kilogram).19We _(go)to the park last Sunday.20My brother is _(thin)than me.21I like singing best,so I want to be a _(sing).22The _(drive)are talking about the traffic rules.23There _(be)eight bags of rice in the kitchen this morning.24There _ any

6、fruit or a lot of vegetables on the table just now.(be)25How many _(child)are there in your family?三、完成句子 26The black ball is _ than the white one.(大)27Stay s_ and follow the rules on the roads.28The child is m_ a paper plane for his brother.29People mustnt _(浪费)water.30Whats the matter with you?I h

7、ave a _(牙疼).31_ is on the 10th of September.32Your father and your mother are your p_.3athy was very e_ because it was her birthday.34Mike likes _(滑冰)in winter.35I went c_ with my friends last summer holiday.36I couldnt go _(骑自行车运动)in winter.37John fell off his bike and _(受伤)his foot last Saturday.3

8、8John will buy a _(礼物)in the afternoon.39We had a PE class _(昨天).40W_ there any boys in the park?Yes,there were.四、完形填空 A hobby can be almost anything a person_41_to do in his spare time.Different people_42_different_43_For example,someone likes reading,someone likes dancing and someone likes_44_ and

9、 so on.Then,what is_45_hobby?Well,what I like most is reading and drawing,I often _46_books and draw pictures.By_47_books I can learn many funny things.I have many good_48_.Tonys hobby is gardening.He usually plants flowers and trees in his yard.We_49_different hobbies,_50_we are good friends.41、Ali

10、ke Blikes Cgo Dgoes 42、Ahave Bhas Chaving Dto have 43、Ahobby Bhobbys Chobbies Dhobbes 44、Acollect Bcollecting Ccollects Dto collect 45、Amy Bmine Cyour Dhis 46、Areads Breading Cto read Dread 47、Ato read Breads Creading Dread 48、Afriend Ba friend Cfriends Dany friends 49、Aeat Bhave Chas Deats 50、Aand

11、Bso Cor Dbut 五、阅读判断 根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。Lucys view of shopping I like shopping very much,but I never go shopping on weekends.There are too many people in shops.I dont like shopping with so many other people.It usually take me much time to buy things because I never buy the first thing I see.I always l

12、ook around other shops to find the same thing cheaper.Im good at finding cheap things.I dont like buying food in small shops or street markets.Because the food is dirty and unhealthy.I think food in supermarket is fresh and cheap.51、Lucy does not like shopping at all.()52、Lucy usually goes shopping

13、on weekends.().53、Lucy doesnt like going shopping with so many people.()54、Lucy usually buys the first thing she sees.()55、Lucy likes buying food in small shops.()六、阅读理解 On National Day,we had a long holiday.We had seven days.I went to Hainan Island with my parents to visit my grandparents.They live

14、 in a small house,but its beautiful.We went to see the blue and clear water every day.We swam in it.We went fishing and had seafood.My grandma cooked good food for us every day.The food was very delicious.I like it.We took many photos.I was very happy.56、I went to Hainan Island with my _.()Afather a

15、nd mother Bgrandparents Cfriends 57、How many days were there in our holiday?()AI dont know.BA week.CMany days.58、I was _ on National Day.()Adelicious Bsad Chappy 59、I can _ in Hainan.()Ago fishing Bswim in the sea CA and B 60、My grandapretns live in _.()Aa beautiful city Ba small house but beautiful

16、 Ca big house【参考答案】一、单项选择 解析：C【详解】句意：有一天我要去参观月球。根据句意可知本题考查一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：be going to/will+动词原形，故选 C。解析：A【详解】句意：_铅笔比较长？吴彬彬的。A 谁的，B 谁，C 什么时候，根据题意可知此处指“谁的铅笔”，故选 A。解析：A【详解】句意：我妈妈昨天爬山了，所以她看起来很_。A 累的，B 担心的，C 悲哀的，选项 A 符合句意，故选 A。解析：B【详解】句意：这个男孩以前很矮，_现在他很高。A 和，B 但是，C 所以，根据句意可知该句前后表转折，用 but 连接。故选 B。解析：C【详解】句

17、意：你做了什么？我和你的祖母呆在家。A 在里，B 到，C 和一起。根据句意可知，和某人呆在一起，用介词 with，故选 C。解析：C【详解】略 7A 解析：A【详解】略 8C 解析：C【详解】句意：她明天要去看望她的祖父母。本题考查动词的形式，该句是一般将来时，be going to do 结构，A 动名词或动词的现在分词，B 动词的过去式，C 动词原形。故选 C。9B 解析：B【详解】句意：发生什么事？我从马上掉下来了。本题考查特殊疑问句，A 你的周末怎么样？B 发生什么事了。C 你去哪了？根据句意，故选 B。10B 解析：B【详解】句意：上周末她洗衣服了。本题考查动词的过去式。A 洗，动词

18、原形。B 洗，动词的过去式/过去分词。C 洗，动名词/动词的现在分词。根据 last weekend 上周末，可知句子为一般过去时态，动词用过去式，故选 B.1 解析：C【详解】句意：汽车排放的烟使城市变得肮脏。我们能做什么来保持空气清洁？主语Smoke 是不可数名词，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，排除 A 选项；第二空根据句意可知填动词不定式表示目的，所以 C 选项符合题意，故选 C。1 解析：C【详解】句意：你可以在伊索寓言中找到许多_。A 中国故事，B 玩具故事，C 动物故事。伊索寓言中有不少动物故事，故选 C。1 解析：A【详解】句意：我昨天感到不舒服，所以我只吃_米饭。a little

19、 一点，后面接不可数名词；a few 一点，后面接可数名词复数；a lot of 很多，由句意可知排除 C；横线后面 rice 是不可数名词，用 a little 修饰，故选 A。【点睛】1 解析：A【详解】句意：在美国你找不到_。A 大堡礁，B 大峡谷，C 黄石国家公园。结合常识可知，大堡礁属于澳大利亚，故选 A。1 解析：A【详解】句意：我想要一本关于动物的书和一个带有许多葡萄的蛋糕。A 关于，带有；B到；带有；C 关于，为了；根据句意可知关于动物用介词 about，带有葡萄的蛋糕用 with，故选 A。二、用单词的适当形式填空 16sang【详解】句意：昨天我和我的新朋友一起唱歌和跳舞。

20、本题考查动词的过去式。根据yesterday 昨天，可知句子为一般过去时态，动词应该用过去式。sing 唱歌，过去式为sang。故答案为 sang。17was【详解】句意：我以前的学校没有体育馆。本题考查 there be 句型的一般过去时。根据句意可知该句时态是一般过去时，所以 be 动词要用过去式。又因为 gym 是单数，所以 be 动词用 is，is 的过去式是 was，故答案为 was。18kilograms【详解】句意：你多重？我 45 公斤。45 后跟可数名词复数，kilogram 的复数是kilograms，故答案为 kilograms。19went【详解】句意：我们上周天去公园

21、。根据 last Sunday 可知，该句为过去时。go 过去式went。故答案为 went。20thinner【详解】句意：我的哥哥（弟弟）比我瘦。than 是比较级的标志词，thin 原级，变比较级，双写辅音字母+er，变为 thinner，故答案为 thinner。21singer【详解】句意：我最喜欢唱歌，所以我想成为一名_。由空前的冠词 a 可知所填的词应为名词，上文提到喜欢唱歌，可推断出是想成为歌手，故答案为 singer。2rivers【详解】句意：司机们在谈论交通规则。drive 驾驶，根据句意及语法可知该空用名词形式，根据 are 可知用复数形式。故答案为 drivers。2

22、re【详解】句意：今天早上厨房里有八袋大米。该句是 there be 句型，该句可用一般现在时，主语 bags 是复数，故 be 动词用 are，故答案为 are。24wasnt【详解】句意：刚才桌上没有水果也没有很多蔬菜。根据句中的 any，可知句子是 there be句型的否定句，由句中的 just now 可知句子是一般过去时，横线后面的 fruit 是不可数名词，否定用 is 过去式 was 的否定形式 wasnt，故答案为 wasnt。25H 解析：children【详解】句意：在你的家里有多少个孩子？How many 后面跟可数名词复数形式，child 的复数形式是 childre

23、n，故答案为 children。三、完成句子 2igger【详解】句意：这个黑色的球比那个白色的大。大的 big，根据 than 可知该句是比较级，big 的比较级形式为 bigger，故答案为 bigger。27safe#afe【详解】句意：在路上保持_和遵守规则。根据句意及首字母 s，可知该空考查形容词 safe，意思是安全的，符合题意，故答案为 safe。28making#aking【详解】句意：这个孩子正在为他的弟弟制作一个纸飞机。根据句意可知本题是现在进行时，句式：主语+be 动词+动词现在分词+其它。所以 be 动词 is 后加动词 make 制作的现在分词 making，故答案为

24、 making。29waste【详解】句意：人们不能浪费水。浪费用动词 waste 表示，mustnt 后面加动词原形。故答案为 waste。30toothache【详解】句意：你怎么了？我牙疼。根据句意可知本题考查固定短语牙疼 have a toothache，故答案为 toothache。3 解析：Teachers Day【详解】句意：_是在 9 月 10 日。根据常识可知九月十日是教师节。教师节Teachers Day，故答案为 Teachers Day。32parents#arents【详解】你的爸爸和你的妈妈是你的_。根据句意和所给单词首字母，可知你的爸爸和你的妈妈是你的父母。父母

25、parent，主语是爸爸和妈妈，要用复数 parents。故答案为parents。33excited#xcited【详解】句意：凯西是非常_因为是她的生日。根据后半句因为是她的生日和所给单词的首字母，可知凯西感到非常兴奋。感到兴奋的用 excited。故答案为 excited。34skating#to skate【详解】句意：迈克喜欢在冬天滑冰。滑冰 skate，动词。like doing sth./like to do sth.都表示喜欢做某事，skate 的动名词是 skating，不定式为 to skate，故答案为 skating/to skate。3amping#amping【详解】

26、句意：去年暑假我和朋友们去_了。根据语境和字母提示，可知：去年暑假我和朋友们去露营了。go camping 去露营，为固定搭配，过去式为 went camping，符合题意，故答案为 camping。3ycling【详解】句意：在冬天我不能去骑行。本题考查动词短语，去骑行 go cycling，固定短语。故答案为 cycling。37hurt【详解】句意：上周六，约翰从自行车上摔下来并且脚受伤了。受伤 hurt，last Saturday是一般过去时的标志词，hurt 的过去式是 hurt，故答案为 hurt。38present【详解】句意：约翰将在下午买一个礼物。礼物 present，前面有

27、 a 修饰，故用单数形式，故答案为 present。39yesterday【详解】句意：我昨天上体育课了。昨天是表示时间的副词 yesterday，故答案为yesterday。【点睛】40Were#ere【详解】句意：公园里有一些男孩吗？是的，有。根据答语可知问句中 be 动词用were，故答案为 Were。四、完形填空 解析：41、B 42、A 43、C 44、B 45、A 46、D 47、C 48、C 49、B 50、D【解析】41、爱好几乎可以是一个人在业余时间喜欢做的任何事情 42、people 为复数 43、hobby 变复数 hobbies 注意：辅音字母加 Y,吧 y 变 ies 44、like doing（长期）喜欢做的事情 45、看后句，可推断出是提问我的爱好，“我的”用形物代 46、略 47、by doing sth 通过做某事 48、many 修饰可数名词复数 49、略 50、略 五、阅读判断 42F 解析：51、F 52、F 53、T 54、F 55、F 六、阅读理解 解析：56、A 57、B 58、C 59、C 60、B