六年级上学期期末英语质量模拟试卷测试题(含答案)28396.pdf

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1、六年级上学期期末英语质量模拟试卷测试题（含答案）一、单项选择题 1We use wood _ some chairs and tables.()Amake Bmaking Cto make 2Yu Gong and his family worked hard to _ the mountains _.()Amove;away Btake;into Ctake;away 3_ did you do last weekend?()I _ the Nanjing Museum with my brother.AWhat;went BWhere;went CWhat;visited 4What ho

2、liday is the most important in China?()_.AChristmas Day BThanksgiving Day CSpring Festival 5This sign means you cant swim _ fish here.()Aor Band Cto 6There _ two glasses of juice on the table a moment ago.()Awere Bwas Care 7In the _,people call the metro“subway”.()AUK BUN CUS 8The sign on the door s

3、ays“Danger”.We shouldnt _.()Ago in Bdrink Ctalk 9What _ you do last weekend?()I went to the Bund.Ado Bwere Cdid 10We can _ paper to make a box.()Areuse Bwaste Ccut 11We shouldnt use _ plastic bags _ bottles.()Atoo many;and Btoo many;or Ctoo much;or 12I like _ in the city.Would you like _ in the city

4、?()Aliving;to live Bliving;living Cto live;living 13What _ the city dirty?()Smoke from cars _ the air dirty.Amake;make Bmakes;make Cmakes;makes 14It was _ last Wednesday and it _ all day.()Araining;rainy Brainy;rained Crained;raining 15This is _ American cowboy.Hes wearing _ jeans.()Aa;the Ban;/Ca;a

5、n 二、用单词适当形式填空 1hinese National Day is on _(one)of October.17They are _(plan)for the New Years Day party now.18_(smoke)in the hospital.19_(save)water,we can _(reuse)water _(water)trees.20Dirty smoke _(make)our home dirty.21We can use water _(clean)things in our life.22Is it often _(rain)in summer the

6、re?Yes,theres a lot of rain.23Look!Two little black birds _(sit)on the hill.24Your _(idea)are great.Well done,class!25Helen is very _(excite)about the present.26There _(not be)any water in the bottle.27Mr Green _(tell)a funny story yesterday.28_ she _(have)a Chinese lesson tomorrow?29There were blac

7、k _(cloudy)in the sky on Sunday afternoon.30Its cold today.How about _(go)_(run)?三、完成句子 31The king didnt wear any clothes in the street.A little boy _ at _.(嘲笑他)32My grandpa r_ newspapers and listened to the radio for news before.3obby throws a banana skin on the _(地面).34It was wonderful _(开始，最初),bu

8、t then there was heavy rain.35Sam gets many red packets.He is r_ now.36We shouldnt use too much plastic,we should use g_ bottles.37We shouldnt use too many plastic _(瓶子).38Whats _(你的春节计划)?Im _(去上海)with my parents.39A y_ has 12 months.40What _(发生)between you and your brother last weekend?四、完形填空 Its 7

9、:00 am.A bus _41_ students to school.Amy,Wang Li and Li Wei are _42_ to school _43_ bus.There _44_ 10 students _45_ the bus.They are talking _46_ what they want to be in the future.Amy _47_ to be a doctor.Wang Li is _48_ good student.She will become a teacher.What _49_ Li Wei want to be?A cook.What

10、_50_ you?41、Atake Btakes Cto take 42、Agoing Bgo Cgoes 43、Ain Bon Cby 44、Aam Bis Care 45、Ain Bon Cby 46、Ato Babout Cat 47、Awant Bwants Cwanted 48、Aa Ban Cthe 49、Ais Bdo Cdoes 50、Aare Babout Cfor 五、阅读判断 Many Chinese people have a good time during(在期间)the Chinese New Year.It usually comes in January or

11、 February.Each year gets a name.It may be called the year of the Dog or the year of the Monkey instead of(代替)1970 and 1980.Usually there is dragon(龙)dance in the street.The dragon is a strange(奇怪的)animal about 20 feet(英尺)long.It is made of paper and cloth.Men hide(藏)under the dragon,and make a lot o

12、f noise by shouting and laughing.There are always a lot of fireworks(烟火).After the dragon dance,the children sing and dance in the street.41、The Chinese New Year usually comes in October.()42、Each year gets a name.()43、The dragon was made of paper and fruit.()44、The dragon dance needs a lot of anima

13、ls.()45、After the dragon dance,the children sing and dance.()六、阅读理解 It was Childrens Day last Sunday.In the morning,Lily went to the zoo with her parents.She found there were many animals in the zoo.Lily likes the bears.She fed them with some food.In the afternoon,Lily visited her grandparents.They

14、gave Lily a gift.It was a beautiful dress.Then Lily chatted with her grandparents in the living room.They had dinner together at about six oclock.Lily was very happy last Childrens Day.51、Last Saturday was _.()Athe thirty-first of May Bthe second of June Cthe first of June 52、Lily and her _ went to

15、the _.()Afriends;zoo Bparents;park Cparents;zoo 53、Lily used the _ to feed the _.()Afruit;bears Bfood;bears Cfood;monkeys 54、Lilys grandparents gave Lily a _.()Adress Bskirt Cschool bag 55、Lily and her grandparents _ in the afternoon.()Achatted in the garden Bwatched TV in the living room Cchatted i

16、n the living room 七、选择题 People around the world celebrate New Years Eve.Lets have a look.Sydney,Australia The city is famous for its fireworks show.The fireworks are bright and beautiful and they make the dark sky very bright.Paris,France Lots of people get together around the Eiffel Tower.People ca

17、n see fireworks over there.Madrid,Spain The Spanish people eat 12 grapes on New Years Eve.Every grape stands for one month of the year.They believe this will bring them good luck for the coming year.Beijing,China People usually spend New Years Eve with their family.They usually have a wonderful dinn

18、er.People often say“Happy New Year”to each other.56、How many countries are mentioned in the passage?()AThree.BFour.CFive.DSix.57、Sydney is famous for _.()Aits sea Bits fireworks show Cits food Dits tower 58、What kind of fruit do the Spanish people eat on New Years Eve?AApples.BPears.CBananas.DGrapes

19、.59、Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?()AIn France,people get together around the Eiffel Tower on New Years Eve.BEvery grape stands for one month of the year in Spain.CChinese people usually spend New Years Eve with their friends.DPeople in Australia can see beautiful firew

20、orks.60、Whats the best title of the passage?()ADifferent Ways to Celebrate New Years Eve BDifferent Food on New Years Eve CDifferent Countries and Their Festivals DDifferent Countries and Their Capitals 八、选择题 4 Hello!My name is Bill.I am eleven.I like travelling.I want to tell you my travel plan.I w

21、ant to go to Henan with my parents this summer vacation(暑假).We want to go there by train.I want to go to Shaolin Temple(寺)and learn kung fu there.My father wants to climb the mountains.He thinks its great.My mother wants to draw pictures.She thinks its exciting.I think we will have fun there.61、Bill

22、 likes _.()Asinging Btravelling Creading 62、Bill wants to go to Henan with his _.()Aclassmates Bparents Cfriends 63、They want to go to Henan _.()Aby train Bby plane Cby bus 64、Who wants to learn kung fu?()ABills father.BBill.CBills mother.65、Bills father wants to _ there.()Adraw pictures Bstudy Chin

23、ese Cclimb the mountains 九、选择题 4 One day,Mr.Smith went to a dinner party.He was wearing very old clothes.He came into the room,but people in the room didnt look at him.They didnt ask him to sit at the table.He wasnt happy.But he said nothing.Mr Smith went home quickly and put on his best clothes.He

24、went back to the party.Everyone in the room stood up and looked at him.They gave him good food to eat.Mr.Smith took off his coat,and put it on the food and said“Eat,coat!”The other people were surprised and asked,“What are you doing?Why do you do that?”Mr.Smith answered,“I am asking my coat to eat f

25、ood.When I wore old clothes,you didnt ask me to sit down.Now I am wearing these nice clothes.And you give me good food.Now see,you give the food to my coat,not to me.”66、The underlined word“surprised”in the passage means“_”in Chinese.()A惊奇的 B糟糕的 C盲目的 67、One day Mr.Smith went to _.()Aa birthday party

26、 Ba dinner party Can English party 68、When he came into the room,the people didnt look at him.Why?()ABecause the people didnt ask him to come.BBecause Mr.Smith wore old clothes.CBecause Mr.Smith didnt say hello to them first.69、Why did he go home quickly?()ABecause he didnt want to stay there.BBecau

27、se he went home for his best clothes.CBecause he didnt like the food there.70、Which statement is right?()AA person in good clothes should eat good food.BMr Smith is stupid(愚蠢的).CWe cant judge(判断)a man by his clothes.【参考答案】一、单项选择题 解析：C【详解】句意：我们用木材做椅子和桌子。use sth to do sth.用某物做某事，固定搭配，后跟不定式。A 原形，B 动名词，

28、C 不定式，故选 C。解析：A【详解】句意：愚公和他的家人努力把山移走。A 把移走，B 考虑到，说服。C 把带走。A 选项符合题意，故选 A。解析：C【详解】句意：上周末你做了_？我和我的哥哥/弟弟参观了南京博物馆。A 什么；去。B 在哪里；去。C 什么；参观。根据答语，可知问句询问做什么，用 What 提问，排除 B 选项。went 是 go 的过去式，去某地 go to.，横线后没有 to，排除 A 选项，故选C。解析：C【详解】问句句意：在中国什么节日最重要？A 圣诞节，B 感恩节，C 春节，根据常识可知AB 选项都不是中国的节日，春节是中国最重要的节日，故选 C。【点睛】解析：A【详解

29、】句意：这个标志意思是你不能在这游泳_钓鱼。A 或者，B 和，C 到。根据 cant 可知句子是否定句，否定句中用 or，故选 A。【点睛】解析：A【详解】句意：刚才桌子上有两杯果汁。该句是 there be 句型，a moment ago 是一般过去时的标志词，临近主语 two glasses 是复数，故 be 动词用 were，故选 A。【点睛】7C 解析：C【详解】句意：在美国把地铁叫“subway”。本题考查常识。A 英国，B 联合国，C 美国。根据常识可知在美国把地铁叫做“subway”，故选 C。8A 解析：A【详解】句意：门上的标志是“危险”。我们不应该_。本题考查动词辨析。A

30、进入，B喝，C 交谈。根据句意可知，选项 A 符合句意，故选 A。9C 解析：C【详解】句意：你上周末做什么了？我去了外滩。本题考查 What 引导的特殊疑问句及其回答。you 是第二人称，What 后面加 do 引导疑问句，由 last week 可知句子是一般过去时，do 用过去式 did，故选 C。10A 解析：A【详解】句意：我们可以_纸张做一个盒子。A 再利用，B 浪费，C 切。根据句意，可知 A 选项符合题意，故选 A。1 解析：B【详解】句意：我们不该用_塑料袋_塑料瓶。A 太多，和；B 太多，或；C 太多，或；bags 和 bottles 为可数名词复数，应用 too many

31、 修饰，因此第一空填 too many；句子为否定句，应用 or 表并列，故选 B。1 解析：A【详解】句意：我喜欢住在这个城市里。你想要住在这个城市里吗？like doing sth/like to do sth 喜欢做某事，would like to do sth.想要做某事。故选 A。1 解析：C【详解】句意：什么使这座城市变脏了？来自小汽车的烟雾使空气变脏了。What 做主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式；答语中主语 Smoke 是不可数名词，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。C 选项符合，故选 C。1 解析：B【详解】句意：上周三下雨了，下了一整天的雨。根据 was 可知第一个空填形容词/动

32、词的现在分词，排除 C；第二个空填谓语动词，句子是一般现在时，第二个空填过去式，排除A。故选 B。1 解析：B【详解】句意：这是一个美国牛仔。他穿着牛仔裤。American 以元音音素开头，前面用 an修饰；jeans 是可数名词复数，表泛指，不用冠词修饰。故选 B。二、用单词适当形式填空 16the first【详解】句意：中国国庆节在十月一日。表示日期要用序数词，one 的序数词是 first，序数词前面要用定冠词 the，故答案为 the first。17planning【详解】句意：他们正在筹备新年派对。plan 计划，根据横线前的 are 可知该句是现在进行时，主语+be+动词的现在

33、分词，plan 的现在分词形式为 planning。故答案为 planning。18D 解析：Dont smoke【详解】句意：不要在医院里吸烟。根据常识可知不能在医院吸烟，本题考查祈使句的否定形式，结构为：Dont+动词原形+其他。故答案为 Dont smoke。【点睛】19 To save reuse to water【详解】句意：为了节约用水，我们可以再利用水来浇灌树木。本题考查动词形式。根据句意可知，动词不定式作主语，表目的，故第一空用不定式 to save；can 后接动词原形，第二空填原形 reuse；water 浇水，动词原形，reuse sth to do sth.再使用做某事

34、，第三空用动词不定式 to water。故答案为 To save；reuse；to water。20D 解析：makes【详解】句意：脏烟使我们的家园很脏。主语 Dirty smoke 是第三人称单数，句子是一般现在时，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式 makes，故答案为 makes。21to clean【详解】句意：我们可以用水来清洁生活中的东西。use sth to do sth 用某物做某事，故答案为 to clean。22rainy【详解】句意：那夏天经常下雨吗？是的，有许多雨。根据 often 可知句子是一般现在时，句子中有系动词 is，所以该空填形容词作表语，rain 的形容词是 r

35、ainy，意思是下雨的，故答案为 rainy。2re sitting【详解】句意：看！两只小黑鸟正停在一座小山上。sit 坐，根据 look 可知句子时态为现在进行时，肯定句句型结构为：主语+be+动词现在分词+其他。主语是复数，be 动词用 are，因此该空应填 are+动词现在分词，sit 的现在分词为 sitting，故答案为 are sitting。24ideas【详解】句意：你们的想法非常好。做得好，同学们！idea 想法，横线后的 be 动词是are，主语应为第三人称复数，idea 用复数形式 ideas。故答案为 ideas。25excited【详解】句意：海伦对这份礼物很兴奋。

36、be excited about 对感到兴奋，人做主语，故答案为 excited。26isnt【详解】句意：瓶子里没有水。本题考查 there be 句型，句子可用一般现在时，water 是不可数名词，be 用 is，is not 缩写为 isnt，故答案为 isnt。27told【详解】句意：格林先生昨天讲了一个有趣的故事。根据 yesterday，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，tell 的过去式是 told，故答案为 told。28 Is/Will going to have/have【详解】句意：她明天上语文课吗？根据 tomorrow 可知句子是一般将来时，其构成是will+

37、动词原形，或者 be going to+动词原形，主语是 she，所以 be 动词用 Is，故答案为Is/Will；going to have/have。【点睛】29clouds【详解】句意：星期天下午天空中乌云密布。根据句意，可知考查 cloudy 名词 cloud，由系动词 were，可知为名词复数形式 clouds，black clouds 乌云，名词词组，故答案为clouds。【点睛】30H 解析：going running【详解】句意：今天很冷。去跑步怎么样？How about.?怎么样？是一句常用的客套话，后面跟名词，代词或动词-ing 形式，去跑步 go running，go 的

38、动名词形式为 going，故答案为 going running。【点睛】三、完成句子 31 laughed him【详解】句意：国王在街上没有穿任何衣服。一个小男孩嘲笑他。嘲笑某人是 laugh at sb.，由 didnt 可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用动词过去式，laugh 的过去式是laughed，介词 at 后面人称代词用宾格形式，他 him，故答案为 laughed；him。32read#ead【详解】句意：我爷爷以前看报纸，听广播看新闻。根据句意及首字母 r，可知考查动词read，意思是读书，根据 before 可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用动词过去式，read 的过去式是 r

39、ead，故答案为 read。33ground【详解】句意：鲍比把一个香蕉皮扔在地面上。根据题意和所给中文提示可知，该空应填不可数名词 ground 地面，故答案为 ground。3t first【详解】句意：起初天气很好，但后来下起了大雨。最初用介词短语 at first 表示，故答案为 at first。35rich#ich【详解】句意：萨姆收到了很多红包。他现在是_。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填 rich 有钱的，形容词做 is 的表语。故答案为 rich。36glass#lass【详解】句意：我们不应该使用太多的塑料，我们应该使用_瓶。根据句意及首字母 g，可知该空考查名词 glass

40、，意思是玻璃，glass bottles 意思是玻璃瓶，故答案为 glass。37bottles【详解】句意：我们不应该用太多的塑料瓶子。too many 太多，后接可数名词复数，瓶子bottle，其复数形式是 bottles。故答案为 bottles。【点睛】38F 解析：your Spring Festival plan going to Shanghai【详解】句意：你的春节计划是什么？我要和我的父母去上海。根据所给的汉语，可知你的为 your，春节为 Spring Festival，计划为 plan，短语译为 your Spring Festival plan，答句用现在进行时表示一般

41、将来时，去上海为 go to Shanghai，go 的现在分词为 going，故答案为 your Spring Festival plan；going to Shanghai。【点睛】39year#ear【详解】句意：一_有十二个月。根据句意及所给首字母可知该单词为 year 年，可数名词，前有不定冠词 a 表示一个，此处用单数，a year 一年，故答案为 year。【点睛】40happened【详解】句意：上个周末你和你哥哥之间发生生事情了？发生 happen，根据时间 last weekend 可知该句是一般过去时，happen 的过去式为 happened，故答案为 happened

42、。四、完形填空 解析：41、B 42、A 43、C 44、C 45、A 46、B 47、B 48、A 49、C 50、B【导语】本文主要讲了学生们乘公共汽车去上学，艾米、王莉、李伟在路上讨论将来想成为什么样的人。41、句意：一辆公共汽车送学生们去学校。主语 A bus 是单数，所以谓语动词用第三人称单数。A 动词原形，B 动词第三人称单数形式，C 动词不定式，故选 B。42、句意：艾米、王莉和李伟坐公共汽车去上学。句中有 be 动词 are，所以排除选项 B 和C。be 动词 are+现在分词 going，构成现在进行时，故选 A。43、句意：艾米、王莉和李伟坐公共汽车去上学。by bus 乘

43、公共汽车，固定搭配，故选C。44、句意：公共汽车上有 10 名学生。该句是 there be 句型，句中主语 10 students 是复数，所以 be 动词用 are，故选 C。45、句意：公共汽车上有 10 名学生。in the bus 公共汽车里；on the bus 坐公共汽车，强调交通方式。选项 A 符合句意，故选 A。46、句意：他们正在讨论将来想成为什么样的人。讨论 talk about，动词短语，故选 B。47、句意：艾米想成为一名医生。主语 Amy 是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词用第三人称单数。A 动词原形，B 动词第三人称单数形式，C 动词过去式，故选 B。48、句意：王莉是

44、一名好学生。该空表示泛指，所以排除选项 C。a 用于辅音音素开头的单词，an 用元音音素开头的单词，good 是辅音音素开头的单词，故选 A。49、句意：李伟想成为什么样的人？句中有动词 want，可知句子中缺少助动词，所以排除选项 A。因为 Li Wei 是第三人称单数，所以助动词用 does，故选 C。50、句意：你呢？What about you?固定句式，故选 B。五、阅读判断 42F 解析：41、F 42、T 43、F 44、F 45、T【分析】本文介绍了中国的新年并特别介绍了舞龙。41、题干句意：中国的新年通常在十月。根据 It usually comes in January o

45、r February.可知中国的新年通常在一月或二月。故题干错误，故答案为 F。42、题干句意：每年都有一个名字。根据 Each year gets a name.可知题干正确，故答案为T。43、题干句意：龙是用纸和水果做成的。根据 It is made of paper and cloth.可知它是用纸和布做成的。故题干错误，故答案为 F。44、题干句意：舞龙需要很多动物。根据 Men hide(藏)under the dragon,and make a lot of noise by shouting and laughing.可知舞龙需要很多人。故题干错误，故答案为 F。45、题干句意：

46、舞龙比赛之后，孩子们唱歌和跳舞。根据 After the dragon dance,the children sing and dance in the street.可知题干正确，故答案为 T。【点睛】六、阅读理解 解析：51、A 52、C 53、B 54、A 55、C【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了莉莉儿童节的一天。51、句意：上周六是_。根据短文中的 It was Childrens Day last Sunday.上周日是儿童节。儿童节是六月一号，周六是五月三十一号 the thirty-first of May，可知 B、C 选项不符合，A 选项符合，故选 A。52、句意：莉莉和她的_去

47、_。根据短文中的 Lily went to the zoo with her parents.莉莉和她的父母去了动物园。可知 A、B 选项不符合，C 选项 parents;zoo 父母；动物园，符合题意，故选 C。53、句意：莉莉使用_喂养_。根据短文中的 Lily likes the bears.She fed them with some food.莉莉喜欢熊，她用一些食物喂养它们。可知 A、C 选项不符合，B 选项 food;bears 食物；熊，符合题意，故选 B。54、句意：莉莉的祖父母给莉莉一个_。根据短文中 It was a beautiful dress.它是一件漂亮的连衣裙。

48、可知 B、C 选项不符合，A 选项 dress 连衣裙，符合题意，故选 A。55、句意：在下午莉莉和她的祖父母_。根据短文中的 Then Lily chatted with her grandparents in the living room.然后莉莉她的祖父母在客厅聊天。可知 A、B 选项不符合，C选项 chatted in the living room 在客厅聊天，符合题意，故选 C。【点睛】七、选择题 解析：56、B 57、B 58、D 59、C 60、A【导语】本文主要讲述了不同国家的除夕。56、句意：文章中提到了几个国家？A 三，B 四，C 五，D 六。根据语篇可知提到了澳大利亚

49、，法国，西班牙和中国四个国家，选项 B 符合题意，故选 B。57、句意：悉尼以_而闻名。A 它的海，B 它的烟花，C 它的食物，D 它的塔。根据“The city is famous for its fireworks show.”可知悉尼以烟花出名，故选 B。58、句意：西班牙人在除夕夜吃什么水果？A 苹果，B 梨，C 香蕉，D 葡萄。根据“The Spanish people eat 12 grapes on New Years Eve.”可知西班牙人除夕吃葡萄，故选 D。59、句意：根据短文，以下哪项不正确？A 在法国，人们在除夕夜聚集在埃菲尔铁塔周围。B 在西班牙，每一颗葡萄都代表一年

50、中的一个月。C 中国人通常和朋友一起度过除夕夜。D 澳大利亚的人们可以看到美丽的烟花。根据“People usually spend New Years Eve with their family.”可知中国人和家人一起度过除夕，故选 C。60、句意：这篇文章最好的标题是什么？A 庆祝除夕的不同方式。B 除夕夜的不同食物。C不同国家和节日。D 不同国家和首都。根据语篇及“People around the world celebrate New Years Eve.”可知本文主要讲述了庆祝除夕的不同方式，故选 A。八、选择题 4 解析：61、B 62、B 63、A 64、B 65、C【分析】本