小学英语六年级阅读理解精选质量试卷(答案)28265.pdf

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1、小学英语六年级阅读理解精选质量试卷（答案）一、阅读判断 阅读短文，判断下列句子与短文内容是（T）否（F）相符。I lived in a village ten years ago.There were no buildings.There were no cars.There was a small school near my village.I went to school on foot.People couldnt use the Internet.We often climbed mountains and went fishing.Now there are many new bu

2、ildings.There is a new school near the village.Children go to school by bus.People often play computer games at home.1、I lived in a village ten years ago.()2、At that time,there were many cars.()3、I went to school on foot.()4、We often played computer games before.()5、There is a new school near the vi

3、llage now.()答案：1、T 2、F 3、T 4、F 5、T【解析】解析：1、T 2、F 3、T 4、F 5、T【解析】二、阅读判断 阅读短文，判断正误 Shanghai changes a lot in transportation(交通).In the past,there were few cars.Now there are many kinds of cars.There were not any bridges above the Huangpu River.Now there are some bridges on it.There were no tunnels(隧道)

4、under it.There were no undergrounds.Now there are many undergrounds.There were no light rails(轻轨)and maglevs(磁悬浮).Now there are some lights and maglevs.The changes make our lives more convenient(方便).I like the changes.6、The transportation in Shanghai changes a lot.()7、There were many bridges on Huan

5、gpu River in the past.()8、Now there are some light rails and maglevs in Shanghai.()9、The changes in Shanghai are good for our lives.()10、I dont like the changes.()答案：6、T 7、F 8、T 9、T 10、F【解析】解析：6、T 7、F 8、T 9、T 10、F【解析】三、阅读理解 Jane has a pea.To grow the pea,she needs five things:a cup,a pea,dirt,light

6、and water.Jane fills the cup with the dirt.She puts the seed into the dirt.She waters it.She puts the cup in the sun.After a week a little green bud pops up.It grows bigger and bigger.Jane waters it once a week.When the bud is big enough,Jane plants it in the garden.Jane believes she will have many

7、peas soon.11、Who has a pea?()AJo.BJane.CJenny.12、What does Jane need to grow a pea?()AA cup and a pea.BDirt,light and water.CBoth A and B 13、How long does it take the green bud to pop up?()ASeven days.BTwo or three days.CTwo weeks.14、How often does Jane water the green bud?()AEvery day.BOnce a week.

8、CTwice a day.15、Where does Jane plant the pea?()AIn the park.BIn the garden.CIn the zoo.答案：11、B 12、C 13、A 14、B 15、B【解析】短文大意：简种豌豆的故事。11、问句句意：谁有一粒豌豆。根据 Jane has a pea.解析：11、B 12、C 13、A 14、B 15、B【解析】短文大意：简种豌豆的故事。11、问句句意：谁有一粒豌豆。根据 Jane has a pea.可知是简有一粒豌豆，故选 B。12、问句句意：种植豌豆简需要什么？根据 To grow the pea,she ne

9、eds five things:a cup,a pea,dirt,light and water.可知她需要一个杯子，一粒豌豆，土壤，光和水。故选 C。13、问句句意：绿芽需要多长时间才能长出来？A 七天；B 两天或三天；C 两周；根据After a week a little green bud pops up.可知一周以后小绿芽出土了。故选 A。14、问句句意：简多久浇一次绿芽？A 每天；C 一周一次；C 一天两次；根据 Jane waters it once a week.可知是一周一次。故选 B。15、问句句意：简把豌豆种在了哪里？A 在公园；B 在花园；C 在动物园；根据 When

10、the bud is big enough,Jane plants it in the garden.可知种在了花园里。故选 B。【点睛】四、阅读理解 America is the fourth largest country in the world.It is smaller than Russia,Canada and China.Washington DCis its capital.But it is a quiet city.New York is the biggest city in America and its one of the biggest cities in th

11、e world.It is in the east of the US and at the mouth of the Hudson River.A large part of the city is on Manhattan Island,a big island in the river.New York has a larger population than Washington DCIn New York we can see the famous statue,the Statue of Liberty.阅读短文内容，选择正确答案。11、America is the _ large

12、st country in the world.（）Asecond Bthird Cfourth Dfifth 12、Washington DChas a _ population than New York.（）Alarger Bsmaller Cmore Dlots of 13、Washington DCis _ than New York.（）Alarger Bmore crowed Cquieter Dbigger 14、A large part of New York is on _.（）Aan island Bthe sea Cthe lake Dthe river 15、New

13、York is one of the _ cities in the world.（）Aquietest Bbiggest Coldest Dsmallest 答案：11、C 12、B 13、C 14、A 15、B【解析】11、由句子 America is the fourth largest country in 解析：11、C 12、B 13、C 14、A 15、B【解析】11、由句子 America is the fourth largest country in the world 可知美国是第 4 大国家，故答案为 C。12、由句子 New York has a larger pop

14、ulation than Washington D.C.可知华盛顿的人口比纽约少，故答案为 B。13、Washington D.C.is its capital.But it is a quiet city.华盛顿比纽约要安静，故答案为 C 14、由句子 A large part of the city is on Manhattan Island 可知纽约一大部分在岛上，故答案为 A。15、由句子 New York is the biggest city in America 可知纽约是美国最大的城市，故答案为B。五、阅读理解 It is a sunny morning.Robin is g

15、oing to sit on the grass when he hears,“Wait”!It is a little ant.He is afraid.“Please dont sit on me.One day I can help you.”“Dont worry,little ant.I wont sit on you,”says Robin.The next day,it is raining.Robin is in the park.He is stuck(陷入)in the mud.He is worried.Then he hears,“Let us help you!”It

16、 is the ant and all of his friends.They are strong.They pull Robin out of the mud.Everyone is happy.16、Where is Robin going to sit on?()AFloor.BPark.CGrass.17、Who says“wait”to Robin?()AAn ant.BA boy.CSome ants.18、Where is Robin stuck in（陷入）?()ARain.BMud.CAnt.19、Who pulls Robin out of the mud?()AHis

17、friends.BAn ant.CThe ant and his friends.20、Which statement is true(正确的)?()ARobin is playing in the zoo.BHe sits on the grass.CThe ants and his friends pull Robin out of the mud.答案：16、C 17、A 18、B 19、C 20、C 解析：16、C 17、A 18、B 19、C 20、C 六、阅读理解 Its March 12th.Its Tree Planting Day.There are many people

18、on the hill.Theyre planting trees.Because plants are very important(重要的)to people.They can make food from air,water ad sunlight.Animals and people can get food from plants.Without plants,life will not go on.Plants can make air clean too.They can help the water from flowing away(流失).And they can stop

19、 the wind from blowing up and the earth.But some people are cutting down many trees.This brings about floods(洪水)and sandstorms(沙尘暴).Today many people know plants are important.They will plant more trees and other plants.They will do their best(尽力)to make our country beautiful.21、Tree Planting Day is

20、 on .()Athe twentieth of March Bthe twelfth of March Cthe second of March 22、can make food from air,water and sunlight.()APlants BAnimals CPeople 23、Life needs to go on.()Afood from plants Banimals Csand 24、What can plants do?()AThey can make the air clean and stop the wind from blowing up sand and earth.BThey can keep the water from flowing away(流失).CBoth A and B 25、people will do their best to make our country beautiful.()ASome BMore and more CNo 答案：21、B 22、A 23、A 24、C 25、B 解析：21、B 22、A 23、A 24、C 25、B