2020年人教版八年级英语下册Unit3SectionB基础知识同步练45222.pdf

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1、1八年级下册Unit3 SectionB 基础知识同步练一、根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词1.Theglass _（掉下）ontothegroundandwas inpieces.2.Theteacher will tell usthe_（结果）ofthecompetition.3.Ihopetrade（贸易）betweenourtwo countries will _（发展）rapidly.4.Nowadaysmostpeoplehavetoomuch _（精神压力）5.Idont think _（公平的）二、用所给词的适当形式填空1 Its _(importance)forchildre

2、n tolearn how todo chores.2.Idontmind your_(open)thewindow.Its alittlehothere.3.Do you know how tomake us_(live)ahappylife?4.The harder you work,the_(good)gradesyou will get.5._(give)more butaskingforless iswhatourparents do forus.三、单项选择1 Grandmotherlives withmy parents.They _ hereveryday.A.lookatB.

3、lookafterC.lookfor2.Ithink oneofthebestways tokeephealthy isto_ good eating habits.A.breatheB.fixC.foldD.develop3.Anna _ me _ herparty last night.A.invited;forB.invited;toC.inviting;toD.inviting;for4.Ithasbeenmuch easier forme togo towork _ sharedbikesappeared.Buttheyalsocausedplenty ofproblems.A.si

4、nceB.beforeC.unlessD.though5.Was it necessary _ John_ some photosbefore helping theoldman?Ithink so.Inthis way,he couldprotect himself later.2A.of;takingB.for;takingC.of;totakeD.for;totake6.Would you mind my openingthewindow?_.Ive gotacold.A.NevermindB.Youdbetter notC.AllrightD.Withpleasure7.Many to

5、urists prefer five-star hotels becausetheythinkexpensivehotels always_ guests withbetter service.A.preventB.protectC.presentD.provide8Where areyou goingforyourholiday?Nowhere.Iam just goingto_ theholiday athome withmy family.A.takeB.spendC.pay四、按要求改写句子1 Couldyou please takethetrash out？(改为同义句)_thetr

6、ash _，please.2.Who looksafter yoursickgrandmother？(改为同义句)Who _yoursickgrandmother?3 Thesearemy cousins.(改为同义句)Thesearecousins _ _.4.Theboy spentmuch timedoingchores.（改为同义句）The boy _much time_chores.5.The boy wenttobed early last nightsothat he couldhavea good rest.（改为简单句）The boy went tobed earlylast

7、 night_ _ _ have a goodrest.6.Couldyourdaughter takegood careofherself?（改为同义句）Couldyourdaughter _ _ herself _?7.Could you please go tothemovieswithme tonight?(作肯定回答）_，_.38.Could you helpme tocleanmy computer?(作否定回答）_，_.9.Youshouldstayathome andtakecareofyoursickfather.（改为同义句）You shouldstayathome and

8、_ _ yoursickfather.10.How aboutgoingoutfordinner withBill?(用 could改写句子)_we _ _ fordinner withBill?五、根据汉语完成句子1.我们应该依靠自己而不是他人。We should_ourselves,notothers.2.汤姆,不要玩游戏了。那简直是浪费时间。Dontplaygames,Tom.Its_ _ _time.3.你走得越快，你跌倒就会越多。_ _ you walk,_ _ you will fall.4.感谢你为我们买了一些饮料和零食。Thank you for_some drinks and

9、_.5.我想邀请他们来参加晚会。Iwant_ _them_ theparty.4参考答案一、1.dropped2.result3.develop 4.stress 5.fair二、1.important2.opening 3.live4.better 5.giving三、1 B 句意：我的奶奶和我父母住在一起。，他们每天照顾她.lookat“看”：lookafter“照顾”：lookfor“寻找”，由语境可知选B。2D句意：我认为保持健康的最佳方法之一就是养成好的饮食习惯。breathe“呼吸”；fix“修理”：fold“折叠”；develop“发展；形成”。由句意可知选D。3.B句意：安娜昨

10、晚邀请我去她的聚会。invite sb tosth 表示“邀请某人参加某项活动”。invite sb To dosth 表示“邀请某人做某事”，to后接动词原形。根据 herparty 可知选B。4.A句意：自从共享单车出现，我上班变得容易多了。但是它们也造成了许多问题。since“自从”before“在 之前”，unless“除非”，though“尽管”。结合句意可知A 项符合题意。5.D句意：对约翰而言，帮助老人之前，拍照是必要的吗？我认为是这样。用这种方式，他过后能保护自己。Its+adj.+for/of sb todo sth 是固定句式，当形容词说明不定式逻辑主语的性质、特征时，用

11、of；说明不定式的性质时，用 for。由necessary 可知选D。6 B 句意：你介意我打开窗户吗？你最好不要，我感冒了。结合空后的 Ive gotacold 可知选B。7.D 句意：许多游客偏爱五星级旅馆，因为他们认为昂贵的旅馆总是会为客人提供更好的服务。provide sb withsth 表示“为某人提供某物”。故选D。8.B句意：假期你打算去哪儿？哪儿也不去。我就在家里陪家人度过假期。根据句意可知选B。四、1.Take，out2.takes careof3.ofmine 4.spent;on5.inorderto 6.lookafter;well 7.Yes，certainly.8.No,Icant 9.lookafter 10.Could;go out五、1.dependon2.awasteof3.the faster;themore4.buying;snacks5.to invite，to