译林英语7Aunit5词组、句型、语法(共6页).doc

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上 牛津英语7Aunit5短语、句型、语法一知识点1、Lets celebrate the Spring Festival 让我们庆祝春节 2、Chinese New Year celebrations 春节庆祝活动 3、have a guess猜一猜 4、dress up as a ghost 装扮成鬼 dress sb 给某人穿衣 dress up as+形象 装扮成 dress up in +服饰 穿服饰来打扮（相当于wear）5、She is interested in the interesting story. 她对这个有趣的故事感兴趣。6、your fav

2、ourite festival 你最喜欢的节日 7、around the world/all around the world 全世界，世界各地8、a list of sth. 一张清单9、at Christmas 在圣诞节 at the Chinese New Year 在中国的新年 at the Dragon Boat Festival 在龙舟节 at Halloween 在万圣节 at the Mid-Autumn Festival 在中秋节on Thanksgiving Day 在感恩节10、Why dont you do /Why not do （表示建议）为什么（你）不做 11、g

3、et together 团聚12、get lots of nice presents 收到许多漂亮的礼物 13、on that day 在那天14、have a big dinner 吃一顿大餐 15、eat moon cakes 吃月饼16、enjoy the full moon 赏满月 17、be full of 装满，充满18. thank sb for sth/doing sth19、tell sb about sth 告诉某人有关某事 tell sb. sth./ tell sth. to sb tell sb (not) to do sth.20、like best 最喜欢21、h

4、ave lots of fun playing on that day 在那天玩得很开心22、wear masks 戴面具 23、paint our faces white 用颜料把我们的脸涂成白色24、make (our own) pumpkin lanterns 做(我们自己的)南瓜灯 make lanterns out of pumpkins 用南瓜做灯笼25、visit houses 拜访左邻右舍 26、play a game with people inside 和里面的人玩游戏27、knock on/at the door 敲门 28、shout to sb. 对某人大声喊叫（因距

5、离远或声音小）shout at sb 对某人大喊大叫（态度不友好，生气，愤怒）29、give us some candy as a treat 给我们糖果作为招待=give us a treat of some candy give sb sth as a treat 给某人某物作为招待 give sb a treat(n.) / treat(v.) sb 招待某人 30、play a trick on sb/ play tricks on sb 作弄某人31、have/hold a party 举办聚会32、on the evening of October 31 在10月31日的晚上33、

6、enjoy nice food and drinks 享受美味的食物和饮料34、play a game called “trick or treat” 玩一个叫做“不招待就使坏”的游戏35、the girl in a red coat 穿红外套的女孩 36、What a nice cake (it is)!多好的一个蛋糕啊!How beautiful our school is!我们的学校多漂亮啊！37、the other (两者中的)另一个the others (一个整体中的)其余的人/物38、find out 发现，找到39、on the radio 通过收音机，通过无线电广播40、ric

7、e dumplings 粽子41、go out for a birthday dinner 外出吃生日宴 42、at a restaurant near my home在我家附近的餐馆43be on holiday 在度假44、get sth as birthday presents收到某物作为生日礼物45、give each other presents/give presents to each other 互赠礼物 46、some other nice things其他一些漂亮东西 47、watch the lion dance 观看狮舞48、take a lot of photos 拍

8、许多照 49、have a nice Chinese dinner 吃一顿美味的中餐50、a music and dance show 歌舞表演 51、have a nice day 祝你愉快52、seem very happy 似乎十分高兴 seem (to be)+形容词 似乎,显得 He seems to be happy.seem to do sth 似乎要做某事,好像做某事 He seems to stand up.They seem to know the answer to the question. He seems to like the idea.it seems (to

9、sb) +(that)句子 在某人看来 It seems to me that Mr. Brown will not come again.It seems that no one knows what happened in the park.53、have shows about different festivals around the world 进行世界各地不同节日的表演54、at the school hall 在学校礼堂55、let off fireworks 燃放烟花56、an import holiday 一个重要的节日57、most Chinese families 绝大

10、多数中国家庭58、at this time of year 每年这个时候59、family members 家庭成员60、a great Spring Festival Gala on TV 电视上播放的春节晚会 61、get sth ready for sb 为某人准备某物二重要句子1. Lets celebrate. 让我们庆祝。2. What is your favourite festival? =What festival do you like best? 你最喜欢的节日是什么？3. All my family get together and have a big dinner.

11、 我所有的家人聚集在一起吃大餐。4. Thank you for telling me about the Mid- Autumn Festival. 谢谢你告诉我中秋节的情况。5. Children have lots of fun on that day. 在那天孩子们有很多的乐趣。6. Its really a special day. 这真是特殊的一天。7. Family members get together and give each other presents. 家庭成员聚集在一起并互送礼物。11. We have shows about different festival

12、s around the world.我们有一些节目，来表现世界上不同的节日。12. How do you usually celebrate your birthday? 你通常怎样过生日？13. What do you get as birthday presents? 你得到什么作为生日礼物？14. The Spring Festival is an important festival in China. 在中国春节是个重要的节日。15. I am on holiday in New York. 我在纽约度假。16. What do you do to celebrate the Ch

13、inese New Year in Beijing? 你们在北京做什么事庆祝春节？17. Out of sight, out of mind. 眼不见，心不烦。18. There is no smoke without fire. 无火没有烟。19. There is a great Spring Festival Gala on TV every year. 电视上每年都有盛大的春节联欢晚会。20. Children have lots of fun on this day. 孩子们在这一天玩得很开心。21. Usually our parents get new clothes ready

14、 for us. 我们的父母为我们准备好新衣服。22. We get red packets from our parents. 我们从父母那得到压岁钱。23. They are really wonderful. 他们真的很精彩。三语法点：特殊疑问词的用法意思用法例句who谁问人的身份，姓名等He is LiLie Who is he ?He is my brother. Who is he ?whom谁问人的身份，姓名等(问宾语）I can ask him the question.Whom can you ask the question?what什么问人的职业或事物是什么He is a

15、 worker. What is he?He has a book. What does he have ?which哪一个问一定范围内特指的人或物The big box is mine. Which box is yours?The girl at the door is Ann. Which girl is Ann?whose谁的问所属关系This is her book. Whose book is this ?This book is hers. Whose is this book?what color什么颜色问颜色（表语）My skirt is red. What color is

16、 your skirt?What time几点问点时间We play games at five in the afternoon ?What time do you play games?when什么时候问时间We play games in the afternoon ?When do you play games?where什么地方问地点（状语）We play games at home on Sunday ?Where do you play games on Sunday?why为什么问原因He isnt at school today because he is ill.Why i

17、snt he at school today ?how怎样问健康状况、做事的方式等He is fine/strong. How is he ?I go home by bike. How do you go home?how old多大几岁问年龄He is ten. How old is he ?how many多少跟复数名词，问数量There are thirty boys in my class.How many boys are there in your class?how much多少跟不可数名词问数量或价钱 There is some milk in the bottle.How

18、much milk is there in the bottle?how far多远问路程Its five kilometers away from here? How far is it from here?how soon多久问in+一段时间He can finish it in half an hour.How soon can he finish it ?how long多久问一段时间，问物体的长短He has lived here for a year. How long has he lived here?The desk is one meters long. How long

19、is the desk ?how often多久（一次）问频率I go to see my parents once a month.How often do you go to see your parents?对画线部分提问，还要注意语序的运用。 1、对句子的主语提问，其语序是： 疑问词+谓语+其他成分？（整个句子是陈述句语序）She is their teacher. 主语 谓语 Who is their teacher? 主语 谓语 2、对句子主语的定语部分提问，其语序是： 疑问词+主语（即定语所修饰的名词）+ 谓语+其他成分？（整个句子是陈述句语序）My book is over t

20、here. 主语的定语 主语 谓语 Whose book is over there ?疑问词 主语 谓语 3对表语或宾语的定语部分提问，其语序是：疑问词+表语或宾语（画线部分所修饰的名词）+一般疑问句（省略画线部分和它所修饰的 名词）?Im looking for my watch. 宾语的定语 宾语 Whose watch are you looking for ? 疑问词 宾语 一般疑问句(省略掉my watch) 4.对表语、宾语或状语提问，其语序是： 疑问词+ 一般疑问句（省略掉画线部分）？He lives in Beijing . 状语 Where does he live ?疑问

21、词 一般疑问句（省略掉画线部分in Beijing ） 5、对谓语和宾语提问，其语序是：疑问词(What)+一般疑问句（其中谓语动词要用do 的相对应形式代替,省略掉宾语)He watches TV in the evening What does he do in the evening?He watched TV yesterday evening. What did he do in the evening?He is watching TV now. What is he doing now?He was watching TV at that time?. What was he doing at that time?He is going to watch TV this evening. What is he going to do?He has seen the film. What has he done ? 专心-专注-专业