北师大版小学五年级下册期末英语模拟试题测试卷(含答案)(1)78.pdf

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1、北师大版小学五年级下册期末英语模拟试题测试卷（含答案）(1)一、单项选择 1There are six _ and four _ in the fridge.()Atomatoes;potatoes Btomatos;potatoes Ctomatoes;potatos 2_ is Mothers Day?()Its _ the second Sunday of May.AWhat;on BWhen;in CWhen;on 3Turn right _ the traffic lights.The shop is _ your left.()Aon;on Bat;on Cat;in Don;at

2、 4Mums birthday is coming.We are _ the presents for her.()Atalk with Btalking with Ctalk about Dtalking about 5Mary has a _.She goes to see the dentist.()Aheadache Btoothache Cfever Dcold 6How is the soup?()It _.Its bad for me.Asmells nice Bis just right Cis too cold 7_ is Ben doing now?()He is help

3、ing Mr Green in the classroom.AWhere BWhy CWhat 8_ are your parents cooking?()In the kitchen.AWhat BWho CWhere 9A young man _ the bus and sits down in front of me.()Agets on Bgets off Cgets away 10The young girl _ the bus and then runs away along the street.()Agets on Bgets off Cgets to 11Would you

4、like _ a film with me?()Yes,Id love to.Asee Bseeing Cto see 12You _ go to bed late.()Ashould Bmust Cshouldnt 13My father _ reading magazines and playing tennis.They are his _.()Alikes;hobbies Blike;hobbies Clikes;hobby Dlike;hobby 14You can _ the bus to the hospital.()Aby Btake Cget Dmake 15_ do we

5、get _ there?()By plane.AHow;to BWhat;/CHow;/二、用单词适当形式填空 16Tims birthday is on the _(twenty)of November.17The soup is ready!Wow,it _(smell)nice.18We should obey the rules.We _(should)eat or drink in the library.19He likes _(ride)a bike in the park.20What _(be)your uncle?Hes a bus _(drive).21Sam _(hav

6、e)many fish,but Bobby _(not have)any.22Jims parents often _(watch)TV on Sundays.23Yang Ling always _(wash)the dishes after dinner.24Wheres Ben?Look!Hes _(run)in the playground.25_(be)there _(some)milk in the fridge?26How many _(tomato)do you have?27You should _(brush)your teeth in the evening.28_(be

7、)there any bread in the fridge?29Its too late.Mike has to _(go)to bed now.30Li Xins parents work in Yancheng.They are both taxi _(drive).三、完成句子 31These grapes are big and s_.32They are playing some _(游戏)in the living room.33We s_ not play football in the street.34Jack b_ his teeth every night.35The

8、prince v_ every house and finds Cinderella at last.36Tom goes to many c_ in Zhejiang by train.37April is the _ month of the year.38Listen,the girls _ in the music room.They can sing beautifully.39The summer holiday in the PRC is _(在七月和八月).40Her parents _(都住在)Suzhou.Her sister _(live)near school.Her

9、uncle is a bus _(drive).四、阅读判断 One day a mother takes her little son to a park.They see a note on the gate of the park.It says,“Children taller than one meter should buy a ticket.Each ticket is six yuan.”The mother and the son walk to the conductor.She gives the conductor six yuan and says,One ticke

10、t,please?The conductor looks at the the boy carefully and asks,My boy,how tall are you?The boy answers,My mother says Im 1、2 meters tall at home but 0.8 meters tall in other places.41、One day a mother takes her little son to a _.()Azoo Bschool Cpark 42、They see a _ on the gate of the park.()Anote Bp

11、icture Ca piece of paper 43、Children taller than _ should buy a ticket.()A1、1 meters B1、2 meters C1 meter 44、The mother wants to buy _ ticket.()Atwo Bzero Cone 45、How tall is the boy?He is _.()A1 meter B1、2 meters C1、1 meters 五、阅读判断 Today is April 15th.It is Jennys birthday.She is 10 years old.There

12、 is a birthday party in the evening in her home.Her friends come.They all have fun at the party.Milly is listening to music.Yang Li is playing the piano.The twins are playing computer games.Now,it is time for the birthday cake.All the children sing“Happy Birthday”together for Jenny.Then,Jenny makes

13、a wish,blows out the candles and cuts the cake.Everyone enjoys the party very much.46、Jennys birthday is on _.()Athe April 15th B15th of April Cthe 15th of April 47、The birthday party is _.()Ain the morning Bin the afternoon Cin the evening 48、_children come to the party.()AThree BFour CFive 49、Ther

14、e are _candles on the birthday cake.()Anine Bten Celeven 50、Jenny_before blowing out the candles.()Aeats the cake Bcuts the cake Cmakes a wish 六、阅读理解 I am Lisa.I study in Beijing International School(国际学校)now.There are fifty-four students in my class.Only six students go to school on foot,because th

15、ey live near our school.Li Xiang says it usually takes him about fifteen minutes to walk to school.Eighteen students go to school by bike.Some of them think it is faster to ride bikes than to take buses in the morning and evening.They also think riding bikes is good for them.Twenty-two students take

16、 buses or the metro to school.Most of them have to take more than one bus or metro to get to school,so they must get up early every day.And the other students go to school by car.Their parents drive them to school first,and then go to work.Do you know how I get to school?Im one of the eighteen stude

17、nts.51、How many students are there in Lisas class?()AFifty.BForty-six.CFifty-four.52、How long does it take Li Xiang to walk to school?()AFifteen minutes.BEighteen minutes.CTwenty-two minutes.53、How many more students go to school by bike than by car?()ATen.BTwelve.CFourteen.54、How does Lisa go to sc

18、hool?AShe goes to school by car.BShe goes to school by bike.CShe goes to school on foot.55、How do most of students go to school?()AMost of students go to school by car.BMost of students take buses or the metro to school.CMost of students walk to school.七、阅读理解 I am a bird.I fly in the sky.I like the

19、clouds.They are pretty.I live in a tree.The tree is near a river.There werent any fish in the river a few years ago.There was only one tree.I felt lonely.One day,I saw some students.They planted trees.They grew flowers too.I like the trees and the flowers.They are very beautiful.Then there are trees

20、 and flowers.There are many fish in the river.The air is cleaner,and the clouds are whiter.Many birds come.I am happy.56、In the passage,“I”am a _.()Abird Btree Cflower 57、Where is the tree?()ABehind the river.BOn the mountain.CNear the river.58、Were there any fish in the river at first?()ANo,there w

21、erent.BYes,there were.CWe dont know.59、Who planted the trees and flowers?()ASome students.BSome men.CSome women.60、After reading this passage,what should you do?()AWater the flowers and trees.BBuy flowers.CWalk on the grass.【参考答案】一、单项选择 1A 解析：A【详解】句意：冰箱里有六个西红柿和四个土豆。six 和 four 修饰可数名词复数，tomato的复数是 tom

22、atoes，potato 的复数是 potatoes，故选 A。2C 解析：C【详解】句意：母亲节在_?在五月的第二个星期天。根据答句可知上文问的是母亲节在什么时候，因此第一空填 When。in+年/月/季节，on+具体日期，“the second Sunday of May”是具体日期，因此前面用介词 on，故选 C。3B 解析：B【详解】句意：在红绿灯那右转。商店在你的左边。in 在里面，在红绿灯处 at the traffic lights，在你的左边 on your left，介词词组，选项 B 符合题意，故选 B。4D 解析：D【详解】句意：妈妈的生日快到了。我们正在谈论给她的礼物。

23、talk with 与交谈，talking with 正与交谈，talk about 谈论，talking about 正在谈论，系动词 are 后面接接动词的 ing 形式，排除 AC，由句意可知 D 选项符合，故选 D。【点睛】5B 解析：B【详解】句意：玛丽_。她去看牙医。have a headache 头痛，have a toothache 牙痛，have a fever 发烧，have a cold 感冒，根据句意她去看牙医，可知玛丽牙痛，故选 B。【点睛】6C 解析：C【详解】句意：这汤怎么样？它_。它对我不好。A 闻起来很美味，B 刚刚好，C太冷了，根据答语中的后一句可知 C 选

24、项符合，故选 C。7C 解析：C【详解】句意：本正在做什么？他正在教室里帮助格林老师。由下文答语可知应是对做什么提问，因此应用疑问词 What，A 哪，B 为什么，C 什么，故选 C。【点睛】8C 解析：C【详解】句意：你父母正在_做饭？答语意为在厨房。A 什么，B 谁，C 在那里。结合句意和选项可知，询问地点，应用疑问词 where 来引导，故选 C。9A 解析：A【详解】句意：一个年轻人_公共汽车坐在我前面。gets on 上车，gets off 下车，gets away 离开，根据句意，可知一个年轻人上了公共汽车坐在我前面，故选 A。【点睛】10B 解析：B【详解】句意：年轻女孩_公共汽

25、车然后沿着街道跑了。gets on 上车；gets off 下车；gets to 到达；根据句意，可知年轻女孩下了公共汽车然后沿着街道跑了，故选 B。【点睛】11C 解析：C【详解】句意：你想和我一起去看电影吗？是的，我乐意。A 动词原形，B 现在分词或动名词，C 动词不定式。根据句意可知，would you like to do sth 想要做某事，故选 C。12C 解析：C【详解】句意：你_很晚睡觉。A 应该，B 必须，C 不应该，根据句意可知 C 选项符合。故选 C。13A 解析：A【详解】句意：我的父亲_看杂志和打网球。它们是他的_。主语是我的父亲，第三人称单数，所以喜欢用第三人称单数

26、 likes，它们是他的兴趣爱好。这是主语是复数，兴趣爱好也用复数 hobbies，故选 A。14B 解析：B【详解】句意：你可以乘公交车去医院。情态动词 can 后要用动词原形，故乘公交车用take the bus。故选 B。15C 解析：C【详解】句意：我们怎么去那？坐飞机。根据答语可知问句问怎么去，用 how 提问，get there 去那，固定搭配，故选 C。二、用单词适当形式填空 16twentieth【详解】句意：蒂姆的生日在 11 月二十日。twenty 二十，11 月 20 日 the twentieth of November，日期用序数词形式。故答案为 twentieth。

27、17smells【详解】句意：汤准备好了！哇，它闻起来很好。smell 闻起来，该句是一般现在时，主语 it 是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式 smells。故答案为 smells。18shouldnt【详解】句意：我们应该遵守规则。我们_在图书馆吃或喝东西。should 应该，根据句中的 or 可知该句是否定句，故 should 用否定形式 shouldnt。故答案为 shouldnt。19riding#to ride【详解】句意：他喜欢在公园里骑自行车。ride 骑，like doing sth./like to do sth.喜欢做某事。故答案为 riding/to ride

28、。20 is driver【详解】句意：你叔叔是干什么的？他是一名公共汽车司机。根据答语可知时态是一般现在时，主语是 your uncle，系词用 is，根据句意可知是问职业，第二空是词组公共汽车司机 bus driver，故答案为 is；driver。21B 解析：has doesnt have【详解】句意：Sam 有很多鱼，但是 Bobby 一条鱼也没有。根据句意可知，该句是陈述句，时态为一般现在时。Sam 是第三人称，谓语动词用三单形式，故第一空 have 变第三人称单数 has，第二空 have 是实义动词，变否定用助动词 do，主语是第三人称，do 变第三人称单数 does，否定形式

29、为 doesnt，实义动词用原形。故答案为 has；doesnt have。22watch【详解】句意：吉姆的父母经常在周日看电视。根据句意可知本题是一般现在时，主语是吉姆的父母，名词复数，动词用原形，故答案为 watch。23washes【详解】句意：杨玲总是晚饭后洗碗。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语 Yang Ling 是第三人称单数，后面的动词 wash 用第三人称单数形式 washes，故答案为 washes。24running【详解】句意：本在哪？看！他正在操场上跑步。run 用现在分词形式 running，与 is 构成现在进行时，故答案为 running。25 Is any【

30、详解】句意：冰箱里有牛奶吗？该句是 there be 句型，该句可用一般现在时，主语 milk是不可数名词，be 动词用 is；some 用于肯定句中，该句是一般疑问句，需将 some 改为any。故答案为 Is；any。26tomatoes【详解】句意：你(们)有多少个西红柿？how many 后跟名词复数，tomato 的复数是tomatoes，故答案为 tomatoes。27brush【详解】句意：你(们)应该晚上刷牙。should 后跟动词原形，故答案为 brush。28Is【详解】句意：冰箱里有面包吗？句子可用一般现在时，bread 是不可数名词，be 用 is，故答案为 Is。29

31、go【详解】句意：太晚了。迈克现在必须去睡觉。本题考查 has to 不得不，不得不做某事，to 后加动词原形。故答案为 go。30drivers【详解】句意：李欣的父母在盐城工作。他们都是司机。根据句意，可知考查 drive 的名词 driver 司机，由系动词 are 可知该空为可数名词复数形式，driver 复数形式为 drivers，故答案为 drivers。【点睛】三、完成句子 31sweet#weet【详解】句意：这些葡萄又大又_。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填 sweet 甜的，形容词做表语。故答案为 sweet。32games【详解】句意：他们正在客厅里玩游戏呢。游戏 game

32、，前面有 some 修饰，用复数形式。故答案为 games。33should#hould【详解】句意：我们不应该在街道上踢足球。由句意和首字母提示可知考查单词 should 应该，should 是情态动词，故答案为 should。34brushes#rushes【详解】句意：杰克每晚_他的牙齿。根据句意和所给单词首字母可知题干表达的是杰克每晚都刷牙。根据句意可知这里是一般现在时，主语是杰克第三人称单数，动词刷brush 用第三人称单数 brushes。故答案为 brushes。35visits#isits【详解】句意：王子拜访了每家每户，终于找到了灰姑娘。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词 vis

33、it 拜访，and 连接的动词形式要一致，finds 是 find 的第三人称单数，visit 也用第三人称单数形式 visits，故答案为 visits。36cities【详解】句意：汤姆坐火车去浙江的许多_。根据句意和首字母可知可以填 city 城市，前面有 many 修饰，用复数 cities，故答案为 cities。37fourth【详解】句意：四月是一年的_个月。根据题意和常识可知，四月是一年的第四个月，该空应填序数词 fourth 第四，故答案为 fourth。38are singing【详解】句意：听，那些女孩正在音乐室里_。她们能唱得很好听。根据下句句意可知她们正在唱歌，再根据

34、 Listen 可知该句是现在进行时。主语+be+动词的现在分词，主语 the girls 是复数，be 动词用 are，sing 的现在分词形式为 singing。故答案为 are singing。39A 解析：in July and August【详解】句意：中国的暑假在七八月份。此题考查专有名词 July 七月，August 八月，月份前加介词 in，故答案为 in July and August。【点睛】40H 解析：both live lives driver【详解】句意：她的父母都住在苏州。她姐姐住在学校附近。她的叔叔是一位公共汽车司机。parents 是两个人，两者都用 both

35、，住 live，从后文的 is 可知句子是一般现在时，第一空填 both live；第二空前主语 Her sister 是第三人称单数，动词 live 用第三人称单数形式lives；第三空表达司机 driver，前面有冠词 a，用单数；故答案为 both live；lives；driver。四、阅读判断 解析：41、C 42、A 43、C 44、C 45、B【分析】短文主要描写了一个妈妈带小儿子去公园买票的事情。41、句意：一天一个妈妈带着她的小儿子去一个_。A 动物园，B 学校，C 公园。根据文中句子 One day a mother takes her little son to a pa

36、rk.可知一个妈妈带着她的小儿子去一个公园，故选 C。42、句意：他们看见一个_在公园的门上。A 便条，B 图片，C 一张纸。根据文中句子 They see a note on the gate of the park.可知他们在大门上看见一个便条，故选 A。43、句意：孩子们超过_高应该买票。根据文中句子 Children taller than one meter should buy a ticket.可知孩子们超过 1 米高应该买票。故选 C。44、句意：妈妈想要买_票。A 两张，B 零张，C 一张。根据文中句子 One ticket,please?可知妈妈想要买一张票，故选 C。45

37、、句意：那个男孩多高？她是_。根据文中句子 My mother says Im 1、2 meters tall at home but 0.8 meter tall in other places.可知男孩是 1、2 米高，故选 B。【点睛】五、阅读判断 解析：46、C 47、C 48、B 49、B 50、C【解析】六、阅读理解 解析：51、C 52、A 53、A 54、B 55、B【导语】本文主要介绍了在北京国际学校读书的丽萨的同学分别是怎样去上学的。51、句意：丽莎的班上有多少学生?A50 B46 C54 根据文中“There are fifty-four students in my c

38、lass.”可知丽莎的班上有 54 个学生。故选 C。52、句意：李湘步行去学校要花多长时间?A15 分钟；B18 分钟；C22 分钟；根据文中“Li Xiang says it usually takes him about fifteen minutes to walk to school.”可知李湘步行去学校要花 15 分钟。故选 A。53、句意：骑自行车上学的学生比开车上学的学生多多少?根据文中“Only six students go to school on foot,Eighteen students go to school by bike.Twenty-two student

39、s take buses or the metro to school.And the other students go to school by car.”可知 6 个学生步行。18 个学生骑自行车。22 个学生乘公交车或乘地铁。班上一共有 54 个学生，54-6-18-22=8 所以乘小汽车去上学的有 8 人。18-8=10,骑自行车上学的学生比开车上学的学生多 10 人。故选 A。54、句意：丽莎怎么去上学?A 乘汽车去学校；B 骑自行车去上学；C 步行去上学；根据文中“Im one of the eighteen students.和 Eighteen students go to

40、school by bike.”可知丽莎是骑自行车去上学。故选 B。55、句意：大多数学生怎样去上学?A 大多数学生开车上学。B 大多数学生乘公共汽车或地铁上学。C 大多数学生步行上学。根据小题 3 的分析，6 个学生步行。18 个学生骑自行车。22 个学生乘公交车或乘地铁。8 个学生乘小汽车。可知大多数学生乘公交车或地铁去上学。故选 B。七、阅读理解 解析：56、A 57、C 58、A 59、A 60、A【导语】本文主要讲述了一只鸟的所见所闻。56、句意：在文中，“我”是一只_。A 鸟，B 树，C 花。根据“I am a bird.”可知我是一只鸟，故选 A。57、句意：树在哪里？A 在河后

41、面。B 在山上。C 靠近河流。根据“The tree is near a river.”可知树在河附近，故选 C。58、句意：起初河里有鱼吗？A 不，没有。B 是的，有。C 我们不知道。根据“There werent any fish in the river a few years ago.”可知这里没有树，作否定回答，故选 A。59、句意：是谁种的树和花？A 一些学生。B 一些男人。C 一些女性。根据“I saw some students.They planted trees.”可知一些学生种树，故选 A。60、句意：读完这篇文章后，你应该怎么做？A 给花草树木浇水。B 买花。C 在草地上散步。根据语篇可知应该多种树，爱护环境，故选 A。