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1、佛山市小学六年级小升初期末英语试卷(含答案)一、单项选择 1The magazine talks about _ dinosaurs.()Alot of Ba lot of Ca lot 2Peter _ off the horse yesterday and _ his right leg.()Afelt;hurt Bfell;hurt Cfell;hurts 3There were _ buses _ subways in the Tang dynasty.()Anot;and Bno;and Cno;or 4Did you watch the Strawberry Music Festi
2、val last weekend?()_ I went shopping.AYes,I did.BNo,I wasnt.CNo,I didnt.5There were no _ in her time.()Acomputers Bcomputer Chotel 6Tom lost his book.Hes so sad.We can say he is feeling .()Ablack Bred Cblue 7_()I fell off the horse.AHow was your weekend?BWhat happened?CWhere did you go?8What did you
3、 do _ your holiday?()Aon Bin Cat 9Lets _ to school.()Ago Bgoes Cgoing 10The boy is _ a blue coat.()Awith Bput on Cwearing 11The twins are _ about their plans _ the winter holiday.()Ataking;to Btalking;about Ctalking;for 12The boys are _ about the _ running race.()Aexciting;excited Bexciting;exciting
4、 Cexcited;exciting 13From then on,Sam and Bobby _ good friends.()Abecome Bbecame Cis become Dare became 14I want _ a teacher.()Abe Bto be Cam 15He is _ a king for the play tomorrow.()Agoing to Bgoing Cgoing to be 二、用单词的适当形式填空 16Look!The first panda is _(thin)than the second one.17Tomorrow is our far
5、ewell party.Well _(have)lots of fun.18I went _(camp)with my parents last weekend.19Chen Jie is _(thin)than you.20There _(be)an apple and two oranges on the table last night.21Everyone must know about road _(safe).22What about _(go)to the cinema?I cant wait _(watch)the film.23Lily often _(fly)kites o
6、n Sunday,but last Sunday she _(not fly)kites.2aniel and Tommy _(be)in Class One.25Mr Green is tall,so he can reach the apples on the tree _(easy).26Sam _ the ball hard.It flew away.(hit)27Liu Tao looks _(sleep)now.28_ the boys _(play)basketball next Saturday?No,they arent.29The boy _(fly)a kite in t
7、he park tomorrow afternoon.30How many _(child)are there in your family?三、完成句子 31People in China welcome v_.32Liu Tao is a good boy.He has some _(好习惯).33He wants to be an _(画家).34My grandfather is very h_.He always keeps fit.35We should do _(更多的)exercise after school.36There are many robots in the sc
8、ience.37Im 12 years old,Lily is 10 years old.Im Lily.38Did you h_ a cold yesterday?Yes,I did.39John will buy a _(礼物)in the afternoon.40Im going to be a _.(教练)四、完形填空 完形填空。Im Liu Tao.Im 12 years old.My pen pal Mike is _41_ the United States._42_ is the same age as me.He is a middle school student in S
9、hanghai.There are _43_ people in his family.His father is a _44_.He _45_ English in a high school in Shanghai.His mother is an English teacher too.But they work in different schools.Mike goes to school _46_ his mothers car every day.They all like Chinese food.Mikes father likes Cantonese(广东的)food.He
10、 thinks it is _47_.Mikes mother _48_ Sichuan food._49_ Mike doesnt like Sichuan food.He thinks it is too hot.They often _50_ out at weekends.41、Ain Bfrom Cat 42、AIt BShe CHe 43、Atwo Bthree Cfour 44、Ateacher Bdoctor Cpoliceman 45、Ateaches Bteach Cteaching 46、Ain Bby Con 47、Abad Bsalty Ctasty 48、Alike
11、 Blikes Clook 49、ASo BBut CBecause 50、Aplay Bgo Ceat 五、阅读判断 When George was thirty-five,he bought a small plane and learned to fly it.He soon became very good and made his plane do all kinds of tricks.George had a friend.His name was Mark.One day George offered to take Mark up in his plane.Mark thou
12、ght,Ive travelled in a big plane many times,but Ive never been in a small one,so Ill go.They went up,and George flew around for half an hour and did all kinds of tricks in the air.When they came down again Mark was very glad to be back safely,and he said to his friend in a shaking voice(颤抖的声音),Well,
13、George,thank you very much for those two trips in your plane.George was very surprised and said,Two trips?Yes,my first and my last,answered Mark.51、George made a plane when he was thirty-five.()52、Mark didnt want to travel in Georges small plane.()53、Mark was glad to fly around for half an hour in t
14、he air.()54、“Trick”has the same meaning with“trip”.()55、Mark wont take Georges plane next time.()六、阅读理解 A town mouse and a country mouse were friends.One day,the town mouse visited the country mouse.The country mouse prepared lots of food he grew,but the town mouse didnt like it.After eating,the tow
15、n mouse asked the country mouse to come to his town.The town mouse showed the visitor into his room which had a lot of nice food.The country mouse had never seen anything like that and sat down to enjoy the food.But right before they had eaten,the door opened and someone came in.The two mice had to
16、hide themselves in a narrow hole.After a while,when it was quiet again,they came out.But someone else came in,and they hid again.Goodbye,said the country mouse,Im leaving.You have a lot of nice food to eat.I can see,but there is so much danger.In the end,the country mouse decided to go back home and
17、 he no longer envy town at all.56、Who lived in a poor house and grew food by himself?()ACountry mouse.BTown mouse.CA and B DWe dont know.57、How did country mouse feel when he saw the town for the first time?()ANot happy BHappy and excited CSad DAngry 58、Did country mouse envy town mouse at last?()AY
18、es,he envied him a lot.BYes,he envied him a little.CNo,he didnt.DWe dont know.59、Where did country mouse decided to stay in the end?()AWe dont know.BHe has no idea.CIn the town.DIn the country.60、At last,the country mouse left,because .()AHe didnt like the food.BHe didnt want to live with town mouse
19、.CHe thought the life in town is dangerous.DHe didnt like the house.【参考答案】一、单项选择 解析:B【详解】句意:杂志谈论了很多有关恐龙的情况。此题考查固定短语,a lot of 很多,排除A,a lot 非常,很多,但是后不加名词,故选 B。解析:B【详解】句意:彼得昨天从马上摔下来,伤了右腿。根据时间可知本题考查一般过去时,谓语动词用过去时,and 连接的动词形式要一致。felt 是 feel 的过去式,意思是感觉,不符合句意;fell 是 fall 的过去式,fall off 摔下来;hurt 原形与过去式同形。故选
20、B。解析:C【详解】句意:唐代没有公共汽车或地铁。本题考查否定句和并列连词。含有 be 动词的否定句,直接在 be 动词后加 not,no=not a/any,第一个空填 no 也可以;and 一般用在肯定句中表并列,or 一般用在否定句和疑问句中表并列。故选 C。解析:C【详解】句意:你上周末看草莓音乐节了吗?_ 我去购物了。本题考查一般疑问句的答语,根据答语后一句,可知前面是否定回答,did 引导的一般疑问句用 did 回答,故选 C。解析:A【详解】句意:在她的时代没有_。A 电脑,可数名词复数。B 电脑,可数名词单数。C 旅馆,可数名词单数。根据句意可知,该句是 there be 句型
21、,be 动词用 were,名词要用复数形式,故选 A。解析:C【详解】7B 解析:B【详解】句意:发生什么事?我从马上掉下来了。本题考查特殊疑问句,A 你的周末怎么样?B 发生什么事了。C 你去哪了?根据句意,故选 B。8A 解析:A【详解】句意:你(们)假期做了什么?本题考查介词辨析。A 选项,on holiday 在假期,表示将要休假或假期已结束。B 选项,in holiday 在假期中。C 选项,没有 at holiday 这种说法。句子为一般过去时态,可知假期已经结束,A 选项符合题意,故选 A。9A 解析:A【详解】句意:让我们去上学吧。此题考查动词原形,lets do sth.让我
22、们去做某事吧。A动词原形,B 动词第三人称单数,C 动词现在分词,故选 A。10C 解析:C【详解】句意:这个男孩穿着一件蓝色外套。考查了现在进行时,其结构为主语+be+doing,wear 的现在分词是 wearing,故选 C。1 解析:C【详解】句意:这对双胞胎正在_他们的寒假计划。A 拿走;到,B 交谈;关于,C 交谈;为,根据句意及所给选项可知该处考查动词短语 talk about 谈论,以及(make)a plan for sth.为某事(而制定)计划,are talking about their plans for the winter holiday 正在谈论他们的寒假计划,
23、故选 C。【点睛】1 解析:C【详解】句意:这些男孩对令人兴奋的跑步比赛感到很兴奋。be excited about 对感到兴奋,固定短语,exciting 令人兴奋的,形容事或物,故选 C。1 解析:B【详解】句意:从那时起,萨姆和鲍比成为好朋友。根据 From then on 判断该句为一般过去时态,系动词 become(成为;变成)要用过去式 became,而 A 选项原形,C、D 选项语法错误,故选 B。【点睛】1 解析:B【详解】句意:我想要成为一名老师。根据题意,可知 want to do sth 想要做某事,want to be a teacher 想要成为一名老师,B 选项符合
24、,故选 B。【点睛】1 解析:C【详解】句意:他将要在明天的戏剧中出演国王。根据 tomorrow 明天,是一般将来时,构成 be going to,根据名词 king,to be 成为,故选 C.【点睛】本题考查了一般将来时,注意牢记一般将来时构成和用法。二、用单词的适当形式填空 16thinner【详解】句意:看!第一只熊猫比第二只瘦。根据 than 可知 thin 用比较级 thinner,故答案为 thinner。17have【详解】句意:明天是我们的告别晚会。我们将有许多乐趣。will 后加动词原形,have有。故答案为 have。18camping【详解】句意:我上周末和我的父母一
25、起去野营。go camping 是动词短语,意思是去野营,故答案为 camping。19thinner【详解】句意:陈洁比你瘦。根据 than 可知该句考查比较级,thin 瘦的,比较级是 thinner更瘦的,故答案为 thinner。20was【详解】句意:昨天晚上桌子上有一个苹果和两个橘子。该句是 there be 句型,要体现临近原则,根据时间 last night 可知该句是一般过去时,临近主语 an apple 是单数第三人称,故 be 动词用 was。故答案为 was。21safety【详解】句意:每个人都必须了解道路安全。道路安全 road safety,故答案为 safety
26、。22 going to watch【详解】句意:去电影院怎么样?我迫不及待要看这场电影了。about 是介词,后跟动名词形式 going;cant wait to do sth 迫不及待做某事,后跟不定式。故答案为 going;to watch。23 flies didnt fly【详解】句意:莉莉经常在星期天放风筝,但是上个星期天她没有放风筝。前半句根据often 可知时态是一般现在时,主语 Lily 是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词 fly 要用第三人称单数形式 flies。后半句根据 last Sunday 可知时态是一般过去时,又根据题干所给提示 not和实义动词 fly,可知句子是否定
27、句,所以要借助助动词 did 构成否定,即 didnt,后接动词原形 fly。故答案为 flies;didnt fly。2 解析:are【详解】句意:丹尼尔和汤米在一班。根据题意,可知该句为一般现在时。主语 Daniel and Tommy 是复数,be 动词 are,故答案为 are。【点睛】25easily【详解】句意:格林先生个子很高,所以他很容易就能够到树上的苹果。本题考查副词修饰动词,easy 是形容词,对应的副词是 easily,故答案为 easily。26hit【详解】句意:萨姆使劲击打那个球。球飞走了。hit 击打,根据下句中的 flew 可知该句是一般过去时,故谓语动词用过去
28、式,hit 的过去式是 hit,故答案为 hit。27sleepy【详解】句意:现在刘涛看起来很疲倦。sleep 睡觉,该空做 looks 的表语,故用形容词形式 sleepy 困倦的,故答案为 sleepy。28A 解析:Are going to play【详解】句意:男孩们下周六将要打篮球吗?不,他们不。根据 next Saturday 可知句子是一般将来时,结构为 be+going to do。问句主语 the boys 是复数形式,be 动词用 are,句首大写为 Are;动词 play 原形为 play,故答案为 Are;going to play。29will fly#is goi
29、ng to fly【详解】句意:这个男孩明天下午将在公园里放风筝。本题考查动词的时态。根据时间标志 tomorrow afternoon 可知为一般将来时,动词可用 will+动词原形或 be going to+动词原形表示。本句主语 the boy 是单数,对应的 be 动词为 is。故答案为 will fly 或者 is going to fly。【点睛】30H 解析:children【详解】句意:在你的家里有多少个孩子?How many 后面跟可数名词复数形式,child 的复数形式是 children,故答案为 children。三、完成句子 31visitors#isitors【详解
30、】句意:中国人欢迎_。根据句意可知,该句是陈述句,根据首字母可知,单词为 visitor,游客,可数名词单数,常识可知,游客不止一个,应用复数形式,visitors。故答案为 visitors。32good habits【详解】句意:刘涛是一个好男孩。他有一些好习惯。好的 good,形容词,修饰名词;习惯 habit,some 修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词,habit 是可数名词,复数是 habits,故答案为 good habits。3rtist【详解】句意:他想成为一名画家。画家 artist,前面有 an 修饰,用单数形式。故答案为artist。34healthy#ealthy【详解】句
31、意:我的爷爷很健康。他总是保持健康。be 动词 is 后应加形容词,由下文健身可知应是健康的,因此该空应填 healthy,故答案为 healthy。35more【详解】句意:放学后我们应该做更多的运动。本题考查形容词的用法。more 更多的,形容词修饰不可数名词 exercise,故答案为 more。36museum【详解】句意:在科学博物馆里有许多机器人。根据图片和句意可知博物馆用名词单数museum,故答案为 museum。37older than【详解】句意:我 12 岁了,李莉是 10 岁。我_李莉。根据句意可知我比李莉更大。年龄更大的是形容词 older,比较级后面用 than,故
32、答案为 older;than。38D 解析:have#ave【详解】句意:昨天你感冒了吗?是的,我感冒了。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填 have,have a cold 感冒,固定短语,助动词 Did 后的动词用原形。故答案为 have。39present【详解】句意:约翰将在下午买一个礼物。礼物 present,前面有 a 修饰,故用单数形式,故答案为 present。40coach【详解】句意:我将成为一名教练。教练 coach,可数名词,前面有 a 限定,故用单数形式,故答案为 coach。四、完形填空 解析:41、B 42、C 43、B 44、A 45、A 46、A 47、C 48、
33、B 49、B 50、B 五、阅读判断 42F 解析:51、F 52、F 53、F 54、F 55、T【导语】本文讲述了乔治买了一架小飞机,有一天他带朋友马克在空中表演,描述了马克的感受。51、题干句意:当乔治三十五岁的时候他做了一架飞机。根据 When George was thirty-five,he bought a small plane and learned to fly it.可知他买了一架小飞机。故题干错误,故答案为F。52、题干句意:马克不想坐乔治的小飞机旅行。根据 Mark thought,Ive travelled in a big plane many times,but
34、 Ive never been in a small one,so Ill go.可知他想乘坐乔治的小飞机。故题干错误,故答案为 F。53、题干句意:马克很高兴能在空中飞半小时。根据 When they came down again Mark was very glad to be back safely,and he said to his friend in a shaking voice(颤抖的声音),Well,George,thank you very much for those two trips in your plane.可知迈克很恐惧此次飞行。故题干错误,故答案为 F。54
35、、题干句意:“Trick”和“trip”的意思相同。根据 He soon became very good and made his plane do all kinds of tricks.可知他很快就变得非常好,并且使他的飞机做各种各样的把戏。tricks 的意思是把戏。trip 的意思是旅行。故题干错误,故答案为 F。55、题干句意:马克下次不想乘坐乔治的飞机。根据 George was very surprised and said,Two trips?Yes,my first and my last,answered Mark.可知题干正确,故答案为 T。六、阅读理解 解析:56、A
36、 57、B 58、C 59、D 60、C【解析】56、根据短文叙述 The country mouse prepared lots of food he grew(乡村老鼠准备了许多他自己种植的食物。)可知 A 选项正确。故答案为 A。57、根据短文叙述 The town mouse showed the visitor into his room which had a lot of nice food.The country mouse had never seen anything like that and sat down to enjoy the food.(城市老鼠带乡村老鼠进入
37、他的有许多美食的房间。乡村老鼠从来没有见过像那样的东西,然后坐下来享受这些食物。)可知 B 选项“兴奋有高兴”正确。故答案为 B。58、根据短文叙述 In the end,the country mouse decided to go back home and he no longer envied town at all.(最后,乡村老鼠决定回家,他一点也不羡慕城镇了。)可知并不羡慕,用否定回答,C 选项正确。故答案为 C。59、根据短文叙述 In the end,the country mouse decided to go back home and he no longer envied town at all.(最后,乡村老鼠决定回家,他一点也不羡慕城镇了。)可知是回家了,用否定回答,D 选项正确。故答案为 D。60、根据短文叙述 Im leaving.You have a lot of nice food to eat.I can see,but there is so much danger.(我离开了。你有许多美食。但是我看到,这儿有太多的危险。)可知 C 选项正确。故答案为 C。【点睛】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文,然后根据短文相关叙述来回答问题。
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