英语小学五年级下册期末质量试题测试题(及答案)644.pdf

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1、英语小学五年级下册期末质量试题测试题（及答案）一、单项选择 1_ is on the thirty-first of October.Children usually dress up.()AFathers Day BMothers Day CHalloween 2_ the meat with potatoes?()Its yummy.AWhat BWhats CHow DHows 3Look!The train is coming.Lets _ the train.()Aput on Bget on Ctake off Dget off 4How is the soup?()It _.It

2、s bad for me.Asmells nice Bis just right Cis too cold 5Whats wrong with _?()Ahe Bhim Chis 6Cinderella is _ old story.But I really like it.()Aa Ban Cthe 7This new T-shirt is for you.Please _,Mum.()Thank you.Atry on it Btry it on Ctries it on 8Lets go to the zoo.How do we _?()Ato get Bget there Cget t

3、o there 9Whats the Chinese New Year?()Its _.Athe Mid-Autumn Festival Bthe Dragon Boat Festival Cthe Spring Festival 10_ they playing sports?()AAre BDo CWill 11Its so hot today.What about _ swimming in the river?()Ago Bgoing Cgo to Dgoing to 12Billys right leg hurts.He _ play football.()Ashould Bhas

4、to Cshouldnt 13Liu Taos parents _ dinner in the kitchen now.()Aare cooking Bdo cooking Cis cook 14Listen!_ your sister _?()Yes,she is.AIs;sing BDoes;sing CIs;singing 15_ you often help your parents do housework?()Yes,of course.AAre BDo CDoes 二、用单词适当形式填空 16Where is your granddaughter?She _(listen)to

5、music in her bedroom.17Today is Marys _(twelve)birthday.Shes very happy.18My mother is a _(drive),she likes _(drive).My mother usually _(go)shopping on Saturday.19I _(live)in Nanjing,but my friend _(live)in the UK.20I want _(cook)some soup.Would you like _(any)soup?21Bens brothers want _(buy)some in

6、teresting picture books _ me.22Look,the twin sisters _(wash)clothes.23_(do)Mr Brown _(take)the bus to go to work every day?24He wants _(take)the bus to the supermarket.25Yang Ling _(make)the bed every day.26My little brother wants _(show)us his new toy cars.27The door opens.Bobby goes in.There is a

7、pig in the house.They start _(fight).28How many _(tooth)do you have?Twenty-eight.29Tim usually _(brush)his teeth in the morning and before bedtime.30Johns family live on the _(three)floor in this building.三、完成句子 31Liu Tao has a toothache.He cant eat a_.32Id like some _(西红柿)for lunch.33Tom goes to ma

8、ny c_ in Zhejiang by train.34I have a toothache.I cant _(eat)anything.35We cant find a_ in the fridge.We should go shopping this afternoon.36Is he _ _(寻找)his new kite in the _(花园)?Yes,he is.37We can see many beautiful flowers in the g_.38M _ comes before April.39When is your birthday?Its on the fift

9、h of A_.Its in a hot summer.40Her parents _(都住在)Suzhou.Her sister _(live)near school.Her uncle is a bus _(drive).四、阅读判断 阅读短文，选择正确答案。Dad:What date is it today,Ben?Ben:Its 10th of September.Oh,tomorrow is my birthday.Dad:Would you like a big cake for your birthday?Ben:Yes,please.Can I have a cake with

10、 lots of strawberries?Dad:Sure.Lets put“Happy Birthday,Ben!”on the cake.Ben:Great!Thank you,Dad.Mum:What would you like as a birthday present,dear?Ben:Id like some fish,please.Mum:What colour fish would you like?Ben:Id like a blue one and a yellow one,please.Ron:A blue fish!Can I have one too,Mum?Mu

11、m:OK,Ron.Ill buy one for you,too.Ron:Thank you,Mum.41、Bens birthday is on _.()ASeptember 9 BSeptember 10 CSeptember 11 42、Ben would like a cake with _ on it.()Aapples Bstrawberries Cgrapes 43、Mother wants to give Ben _.()Aa big cake Bsome fish Csome strawberries 44、What colour fish does Ben like?()A

12、Blue and yellow.BRed and yellow.CBlue and red.45、Ron can have _ too.()Aa big cake Ba blue fish Ca yellow fish 五、阅读判断 Aunt Liu is hungry.She is in Peoples Hospital.Xiaomings mother tells Xiaoming to take a basket of fruit to Aunt Liu.But Xiaoming doesnt know the way.On the way to the hospital,Xiaomin

13、g sees an old man.The old man walks in front of him.He goes up and says,“Hi,old fellow(家伙).”But the old man doesnt answer him and walks on.Xiaoming gets puzzled(困惑的).Suddenly,he understands why.It is not polite to say“old fellow”to an old man.He goes up to the old man again and asks,“Excuse me,Grand

14、pa,would you please tell me the way to Peoples Hospital?”This time the old man answers,“Well,go along this street,then turn left.Its just next to the post office.”Xiaoming thanks the old man and walks on.Soon he finds the hospital.46、What does Xiaomings mother do when Aunt Liu feels hungry?()AShe ta

15、kes a basket of fruit to Aunt Liu in Peoples Hospital.BShe is in Peoples Hospital too.She waits for Xiaoming to take some food to her.CShe tells Xiaoming to take a basket of fruit to Aunt Liu in Peoples Hospital.47、What happens to Xiaoming on his way to Peoples Hospital?()AHe gets lost on the way.BH

16、e doesnt know the way.CHe is too busy to visit his aunt.48、Why doesnt the old man answer Xiaoming at the first time?()ABecause the old man cant hear very well.BBecause Xiaoming calls him“old fellow”at the first time.CBecause the old man doesnt know how to get to Peoples Hospital.49、How does Xiaoming

17、 get to Peoples Hospital?()AIt is next to the post office.BGo along the street and then turn left.Its next to the post office.CBy taxi.50、What should we say when we ask the way?()AWe should say“Excuse me”and use polite expressions.BWe should call the old man“old fellow”.CWe should call police at onc

18、e.六、阅读理解 The Roses(罗斯一家)like having picnics on Sundays.This Sunday they want to go to the Red Park.Jack and Mike,their sons,get up early in the morning.Jack puts on a shirt and jeans,and Mike puts on a T-shirt and jeans.They also put on their running shoes.After that they help their mother put bread

19、,milk,eggs and some fruit in a basket and carry it to the car.Mrs Rose also takes four glasses of juice with her.The little dog Jerry is running after her.It wants to go with them,too.They are all very happy.51、On Sundays,the Roses like _.()Agoing shopping Bwatching TV Chaving picnics 52、Jack and Mi

20、ke wear _.()Ashirts and jeans Bjeans and running shoes Cjackets and jeans 53、Mr Rose and Mrs Rose have _.()Atwo sons Ba little cat Ca new car 54、They go to the park with _.()Asome apples and oranges Bsome cakes and milk Csome food and drink 55、Which sentence is NOT TRUE?()AThere are five people in M

21、r.Roses family.BJack and Mike can have some juice.CJerry wants to go to the park,too.七、阅读理解 Bill is seven years old.He is polite(有礼貌的).So his friend and his parents like him very much.It is Saturday today.Bill is at home.He is watching TV and his sister is doing her homework.At eleven,his father com

22、es back with some oranges.Bill likes oranges very much and he wants to eat one.His mother asks,”Which orange do you want,Bill?”“The biggest(最大的)one,Mum.”“What?”says his mother.“You should be polite and want the smallest(最小的)one.”“Should I tell a lie(说谎)just to be polite,Mum?”56、Is Bill polite?()AYes

23、,he is.BNo,he isnt.CHe is polite.DYes,he does.57、How many people are there in Bills family?()AThree.BFour.CFive.DMany.58、What is Bill doing?()AWatching TV.BAt home.CDoing homework.DPlaying computer games.59、What time does his father come back?()AAt seven.BAt nine.CAt ten.DAt eleven.60、Which orange d

24、oes Bill like?()AThe smallest one.BThe red one.CThe biggest one.DThe green one.【参考答案】一、单项选择 1C 解析：C【详解】句意：_在十月三十一日。孩子们通常会盛装打扮一番。A 父亲节；B 母亲节；C 万圣节。根据常识可知万圣节在十月三十一日，故选 C。2D 解析：D【详解】句意：土豆炒肉_？它很美味。A 什么，B 是什么，C 怎么样，D 是怎样的。根据句意可知 D 选项符合题意，故选 D。【点睛】3B 解析：B【详解】句意：看！火车快到了。让我们_火车吧。A 穿上，B 上(车)，C 脱下，D 下(车)，根据句意

25、可知 B 选项符合，故选 B。【点睛】4C 解析：C【详解】句意：这汤怎么样？它_。它对我不好。A 闻起来很美味，B 刚刚好，C太冷了，根据答语中的后一句可知 C 选项符合，故选 C。5B 解析：B【详解】句意：他怎么了？with 是介词，后面用人称代词的宾格，he 是主格，him 宾格，his 物主代词。故选 B。6B 解析：B【详解】句意：灰姑娘是个古老的故事。但是我真的很喜欢它。a 用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an 用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the 定冠词，表特指；句中的 old 以元音音素开头，且表泛指，用 an 修饰，故选 B。【点睛】7B 解析：B【详解】句意：这件新的 T 恤衫

26、给你。请_，妈妈。谢谢。试试它用 try it on 表示，人称代词放在中间。根据句意，可知横线处是祈使句，动词用原形。故选 B。【点睛】8B 解析：B【详解】句意：让我们去动物园吧。我们怎样去那里？到哪里 get there，there 是副词，前面不加任何介词，故选 B。9C 解析：C【详解】句意：中国的新年叫什么？它叫_。本题考查名词辨析，A 中秋节，B 端午节，C 春节，根据句意和常识可知中国的新年叫春节，故选 C。10A 解析：A【详解】句意：他们正在做运动吗？根据 playing，可知横线处填 Are，构成现在进行时；Do 和 will 后的动词用原形。故选 A。11B 解析：B【

27、详解】句意：今天太热了。去河里游泳怎么样？游泳 go swimming，排除 C 和 D。about介词，后接动名词。故选 B。12C 解析：C【详解】句意：比利的右腿受伤了。他_踢足球。A 应该，B 必须，C 不应该，根据句意可知 C 选项符合。故选 C。13A 解析：A【详解】句意：刘涛的父母现在正在厨房做晚饭。根据 now 可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，cooking 是 cook 的现在分词，故选 A。14C 解析：C【详解】句意：听！你妹妹正在唱歌吗？是的，她在唱。根据答语可知问句是现在进行时，主语+be+动词的现在分词。故选 C。15B 解析：B【

28、详解】句意：你经常帮助你父母做家务吗？是的，当然。help 是动词原形，主语是 you，用助动词 do 引导一般疑问句，故选 B。二、用单词适当形式填空 16is listening【详解】句意：你的孙女在哪儿？她在卧室听音乐。根据句意可知该句表达的是正在做的事情，故时态应为现在进行时，其句型结构为 be+动词的现在分词，根据主语 she 可知 be 动词用 is，listen 的现在分词是 listening，故答案为 is listening。17twelfth【详解】句意：今天是玛丽的十二岁生日。她很高兴。十二 twelve，表示第几个生日用序数词，twelve 的序数词是 twelft

29、h，故答案为 twelfth。18 driver drving goes【详解】句意：我妈妈是一个司机，她喜欢开车。我妈妈通常在星期六去购物。司机driver，一个司机用名词单数 driver，喜欢做某事用 like+动名词，drive 是以不发音 e 结尾的动词，变动名词要去 e 加 ing。根据第二句句意可知第二句话是一般现在时，主语是 my mother 第三人称单数，动词 go 用第三人称单数 goes，故答案为 driver；driving；goes。19 live lives【详解】句意：我住在南京，但是我的朋友住在英国。I 是第一人称，动词用原形，my friend 是第三人称单

30、数，所以动词用第三人称单数 lives，故答案为 live；lives。20 to cook some【详解】句意：我想要做一些汤。你想要一些汤吗？第一个空所给单词是动词 cook，想要做某事用 want+to+动词原形，故填 to cook。第二个空所给单词 any 一般用于否定句和疑问句，some 一般用于肯定句，但是这里是提出建议和请求并想要得到对方肯定回答的疑问句，所以用 some，故第故答案为 to cook；some。21 to buy for【详解】句意：本的哥哥们想买一些有趣的图画书给我。根据 want to do sth.想要做某事，可知第一空填动词不定式 to buy；bu

31、y sth for sb.给某人买某物，所以第二空填介词 for，故答案为 to buy；for。22are washing【详解】句意：看！双胞胎姐妹正在洗衣服。根据句意可知，该句时态为现在进行时，其结构是 be+doing，the twin sisters 是复数名词，系词用 are，wash 的现在分词是 washing，故答案为 are washing。23D 解析：Does take【详解】句意：布朗先生每天乘公交车去上班吗？由句中 every day 可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语为 Mr Brown，所给单词为实意动词，因此应借助助动词 Does 后加动词原形take，故答案为

32、Does；take。24to take【详解】句意：他想坐公共汽车去超市，want to do sth 想做某事，故答案为 to take。25makes【详解】句意：杨玲每天整理床铺。根据 every day，可知句子是一般现在时，主语 Yang Ling 是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式 makes，故答案为 makes。26to show【详解】句意：我的小弟弟想要向我们展示他的新玩具车。show 展示，want to do sth 想要做某事，因此该空应填动词不定式 to show，故答案为 to show。27fighting【详解】句意：门开了。鲍比进去了。房子里有一头

33、猪。他们开始打架。start doing sth.开始做某事，fight 的动名词是 fighting，故答案为 fighting。28teeth【详解】句意：你有几颗牙齿？二十八颗。tooth 牙齿，how many 后跟可数名词复数，tooth 的复数形式为 teeth，故答案为 teeth。29brushes【详解】句意：蒂姆通常在早上和睡觉前刷牙。根据句中的 usually，可知句子是一般现在时，主语 Tim 是第三人称单数，谓语动词用动词第三人称单数，brush teeth 刷牙，brush第三人称单数为 brushes，故答案为 brushes。【点睛】30third【详解】句意：

34、约翰一家住在这栋楼的三楼。在几楼用序数词，three 序数词是 third，third floor 三楼，故答案为 third。【点睛】三、完成句子 31anything#nything【详解】句意：刘涛牙疼。他不能吃任何东西。此题考查不定代词，因为是个否定句，用anything，故答案为 anything。32tomatoes【详解】句意：我午餐想要吃一些西红柿。根据句意可知，该句是陈述句，西红柿tomato，可数名词单数形式，some 修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，故 tomato 变为tomatoes。故答案为 tomatoes。33cities【详解】句意：汤姆坐火车去浙江的许多_。根

35、据句意和首字母可知可以填 city 城市，前面有 many 修饰，用复数 cities，故答案为 cities。34eat【详解】句意：我牙痛。我不能吃任何东西。I cant+动词原形(+其他)，用于描述自己不能做某事。故填 eat。35anything#nything【详解】句意：我们在冰箱里找不到_。我们今天下午应该去购物。根据语境和字母提示可知，anything 任何东西，符合题意，故答案为 anything。36 looking for garden【详解】句意：他正在花园里找他的风筝吗？是的，他是。由句中 be 动词 is 可知后应加动词现在分词构成现在进行时，寻找 looking

36、for，在花园 in the garden，故答案为looking；for；garden。【点睛】37garden【详解】句意：我们在_看到很多漂亮的花朵。结合句意和首字母提示可知，此处应用名词 garden，意为花园，故答案为 garden。38March【详解】句意：_在四月之前。结合句意和首字母提示可知，此处应用名词 March，意为三月，故答案为 March。39A 解析：August#ugust【详解】句意：你什么时候生日？在_月五日。这是在一个炎热的夏天。问句是问什么时候生日，答语是回答日期，首字母 A 的月份为 April 四月，August 八月，由答语的后面一句可知是在夏天，

37、八月在夏天，故答案为 August。【点睛】40H 解析：both live lives driver【详解】句意：她的父母都住在苏州。她姐姐住在学校附近。她的叔叔是一位公共汽车司机。parents 是两个人，两者都用 both，住 live，从后文的 is 可知句子是一般现在时，第一空填 both live；第二空前主语 Her sister 是第三人称单数，动词 live 用第三人称单数形式lives；第三空表达司机 driver，前面有冠词 a，用单数；故答案为 both live；lives；driver。四、阅读判断 解析：41、C 42、B 43、B 44、A 45、B【导语】本文

38、主要是本和父母关于生日礼物的对话。41、句意：本的生日在_。A 九月九日，B 九月十日，C 九月十一日。根据“Ben:Its 10th of September.Oh,tomorrow is my birthday.”本：今天是九月十日。哦，明天是我的生日。可知本的生日在九月十一日。C 选项符合题意，故选 C。42、句意：本想要一个有_的蛋糕。A 苹果，B 草莓，C 葡萄。根据“Ben:Yes,please.Can I have a cake with lots of strawberries?”本：是的，请。我能有一个带草莓的蛋糕吗？B选项符合题意，故选 B。43、句意：妈妈想给本_。A 一

39、个大蛋糕，B 一些鱼，C 一些草莓。根据“Mum:What would you like as a birthday present,dear?Ben:Id like some fish,please.”妈妈：亲爱的，你想要什么生日礼物？本：我想要一些鱼。可知 B 选项符合题意，故选 B。44、句意：本喜欢什么颜色的鱼？A 蓝色和黄色的。B 红色和黄色的。C 蓝色和红色的。根据“Ben:Id like a blue one and a yellow one,please.”本：我想要一条蓝色的和一条黄色的。可知 A 选项符合题意，故选 A。45、句意：罗恩也可以有_。A 一个大蛋糕，B 一条蓝

40、色的鱼，C 一条黄色的鱼。根据“Ron:A blue fish!Can I have one too,Mum?Mum:OK,Ron.Ill buy one for you,too.”罗恩：一条蓝色的鱼！我能有一条吗，妈妈？妈妈：好的，罗恩。我也会给你买一条。可知 B 选项符合题意，故选 B。五、阅读判断 解析：46、C 47、B 48、B 49、B 50、A【导语】本文主要讲了小明问路的事情。46、句意：当刘阿姨感觉饿了，小明的妈妈做什么？A 她带着一篮水果去人民医院给刘阿姨。B 她也在人民医院。她等待小明给她带些食物。C 她让小明带一篮水果去人民医院给刘阿姨。根据 Aunt Liu is h

41、ungry.She is in Peoples Hospital.Xiaomings mother tells Xiaoming to take a basket of fruit to Aunt Liu.，可知当刘阿姨感觉饿了，小明的妈妈让小明带一篮水果去人民医院给刘阿姨，故选 C。47、句意：小明在去人民医院的路上发生了什么？A 他在路上迷路了。B 他不认识路。C 他太忙了，不能去看望他的阿姨。根据 But Xiaoming doesnt know the way.，可知小明不认识去人民医院的路，故选 B。48、句意：为什么老人第一次不回答小明？A 因为老人听不太清楚。B 因为小明第一次叫

42、他“老家伙”。C 因为老人不知道怎么去人民医院。根据 Suddenly,he understands why.It is not polite to say“old fellow”to an old man.，可知老人第一次不回答小明是因为小明第一次叫他“老家伙”，故选 B。49、句意：小明怎么去人民医院？A 它在邮局旁边。B 沿着这条街走，然后向左拐。在邮局旁边。C 乘出租车。根据 Well,go along this street,then turn left.Its just next to the post office.，可知小明要沿着这条街走，然后向左拐，医院在邮局旁边，故选 B。

43、50、句意：当我们问路时应该说什么？A 我们应该说“对不起”，并使用礼貌用语。B 我们应该称老人为“老家伙”。C 我们应该马上报警。根据第二段可知当我们问路时，我们应该使用礼貌用语，故选 A。【点睛】六、阅读理解 解析：51、C 52、B 53、A 54、C 55、A【导语】本文介绍了罗斯一家周日去野餐的情况，包括所带的东西。51、句意：在星期天罗斯一家喜欢_。A 去购物，B 看电视，C 去野餐，根据文中句子 The Roses like having picnics on Sundays.得知罗斯一家在周日去野餐，故选 C。52、句意：杰克和迈克穿着_。A 衬衫和牛仔裤，B 牛仔裤和跑鞋，C

44、 夹克和牛仔裤，根据文中句子 Jack puts on a shirt and jeans,and Mike puts on a T-shirt and jeans.They also put on their running shoes.得知杰克穿上衬衫和牛仔裤，迈克穿上 T 恤和牛仔裤。他们还穿上了跑鞋。故选 B。53、句意：罗斯先生和罗斯夫人有_。A 两个儿子，B.一只小猫，C.一辆新车，根据文中句子 Jack and Mike,their sons,get up early in the morning.得知罗斯先生和罗斯夫人有有两个儿子杰克和迈克，故选 A。54、句意：他们和_一起去

45、公园。A 一些苹果和橙子，B 一些蛋糕和牛奶，C 一些食物和饮料，从文中句子 After that they help their mother put bread,milk,eggs and some fruit in a basket.Mrs Rose also takes four glasses of juice with her.得知他们带了一些面包、牛奶、鸡蛋和一些水果，罗斯太太带了四杯果汁。可知都是一些食物和饮料，故选 C。55、句意：哪句话不对？A 罗斯先生家有五口人。B 杰克和迈克可以喝点果汁。C 杰瑞也想去公园。从文中句子 The Roses like having pic

46、nics on Sundays.This Sunday they want to go to the Red Park.Jack and Mike,their sons,得知罗斯先生一家一共有罗斯夫妇，还有两个儿子，一共四口人，不是五口人，所以选项 A 是错误说法，故选 A。七、阅读理解 解析：56、A 57、B 58、A 59、D 60、C【分析】本文讲述了在周六比利在家看电视时妈妈问他要哪个橘子的故事。56、句意：比利有礼貌吗？根据 He is polite(有礼貌的).可知他有礼貌，故做肯定回答，故选 A。57、句意：比利家有几口人？A 三口。B 四口。C 五口。D 很多。根据短文内容可

47、知他家有他的妈妈，他的爸爸，他的妹妹和他。故有四口人，故选 B。58、句意：比利在做什么？A 看电视。B 在家。C 做家庭作业。D 玩电脑游戏。根据 He is watching TV and his sister is doing her homework.可知他在家看电视。故选 A。59、句意：他的爸爸什么时间回来的？A 在七点。B 在九点。C 在十点。D 在十一点。根据At eleven,his father comes back with some oranges.可知他十一点回来的。故选 D。60、句意：比尔喜欢哪个橘子？A 最小的那个。B 红色的那个。C 最大的那个。D 绿色的那个。根据“The biggest(最大的)one,Mum.”可知他想要最大的。故选 C。【点睛】