英语小学五年级下册期末模拟培优试题测试题(附答案解析)211.pdf

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1、英语小学五年级下册期末模拟培优试题测试题（附答案解析）一、单项选择 1Whens Halloween?()Its on the _ of October.Atwenty-ninth Bthirtieth Cthirty-first 2How _ your uncle _ to the park?()Adoes;goes Bdo;going Cdoes;go 3Look!The train is coming.Lets _ the train.()Aput on Bget on Ctake off Dget off 4Mike is _ his toy ship _ his friends no

2、w.()Ashow;with Bshowing;to Cshowing;for 5_ is your sister doing?()She is dancing.AWhat BWhere CWhy 6Helen should _ to see the doctor.()Agoes Bgos Cgo 7Whats wrong with _?()Ahe Bhim Chis 8There are _ numbers in the password.The _ number is three.()Afour;fourth Bfour;four Cfourth;four 9Yang Ling likes

3、 _.Listen,she is _ now.()Asing;sings Bsings;singing Csinging;singing 10_ do I get to a bookshop?()Walk _ Apple Street and then you can see it.AWhat;along BHow;for CHow;along 11Whats the Chinese New Year?()Its _.Athe Mid-Autumn Festival Bthe Dragon Boat Festival Cthe Spring Festival 12We _ eat _ drin

4、k in the library.()Ashould;and Bshouldnt;and Cshouldnt;or 13Turn right _ the traffic lights,the cinema is _ your left.()Aon;on Bat;in Cat;on 14The eighth month of a year is _.()AJuly BSeptember CAugust 15There _ any potatoes on the table.()Ais Bisnt Care Darent 二、用单词适当形式填空 16Who _(teach)you English

5、this term?Miss Li.17My father _(play)basketball every afternoon.18_(Jim)birthday is on the first of May.19Teachers Day is on _(ten)of September.20There _(be)some water in the bottle.There _(be)some drinks on the table.21_(do)Jack _(take)the bus to school every day?Yes,he often goes to school _ a bus

6、.22I want _(cook)some soup.Would you like _(any)soup?23Bens brothers want _(buy)some interesting picture books _ me.24Jims parents often _(watch)TV on Sundays.25Would you like _(cook)with me?26Mays birthday is on the _(two)of May.27Is Liu Tao _(sweep)the floor now?Yes,he is.28How many _(tomato)do yo

7、u have?29How many _(tooth)do you have?Twenty-eight.30Johns family live on the _(three)floor in this building.三、完成句子 31Liu Tao has a toothache.He cant eat a_.32Dinner is r_.Lets eat now.33Tom goes to many c_ in Zhejiang by train.34_ Day is on the tenth of September.35April is the _ month of the year.

8、36His sister m_ the bed every day.37Bob has a bad toothache so he cant eat a_.38The Spring Festival is in J_ or F_.39Su Hai is very sad_(wash)the dishes.40I live near school.I w_ to school from Monday to Friday.四、阅读判断 阅读短文并判断，用 T/F 表示 Its four oclock in the afternoon.Miss White and her students are

9、all in the classroom.They arent having a class.They are cleaning the classroom now.Look,Miss White is cleaning the blackboard.Wu Wei is sweeping the floor.What is Chen Yu doing?Look,she is cleaning the windows with Amy.Zhang Peng is very tall,so he is cleaning the door.Mr Black is helping him.Now th

10、e classroom is clean and bright.They are tired,but they are very happy.1、The students are in the computer room now.()2、Miss White is cleaning the door.()3、Chen Yu and Amy are cleaning the windows.()4、Zhang Peng is cleaning the door because he is tall.()5、The students arent tired and happy.()五、阅读判断 I

11、 am Lisa.I study in Beijing International School(国际学校)now.There are fifty-four students in my class.Only six students go to school on foot,because they live near our school.Li Xiang says it usually takes him about fifteen minutes to walk to school.Eighteen students go to school by bike.Some of them

12、think it is faster to ride bikes than to take buses in the morning and evening.They also think riding bikes is good for them.Twenty-two students take buses or the metro to school.Most of them have to take more than one bus or metro to get to school,so they must get up early every day.And the other s

13、tudents go to school by car.Their parents drive them to school first,and then go to work.Do you know how I get to school?Im one of the eighteen students.46、How many students are there in Lisas class?()AFifty.BForty-six.CFifty-four.47、How long does it take Li Xiang to walk to school?()AFifteen minute

14、s.BEighteen minutes.CTwenty-two minutes.48、How many more students go to school by bike than by car?()ATen.BTwelve.CFourteen.49、How does Lisa go to school?AShe goes to school by car.BShe goes to school by bike.CShe goes to school on foot.50、How do most of students go to school?()AMost of students go

15、to school by car.BMost of students take buses or the metro to school.CMost of students walk to school.六、阅读理解 Ben and Jack are good friends.Theyre twelve.They are in the same class.They are in Nanjing Primary School.They have the same hobby.They have the same hobby.They like sport very much.At school

16、,they like having PE lessons.Look,theyre having a PE lesson now.Ben is jumping up and down.He jumps very high.Jack is running.He runs fast.At the weekends,they like swimming and climbing.Sometimes they go to the playground to play basketball.Sport is good for their health(健康),so they are strong(强壮的)

17、.51、How old are Ben and Jack?()AThey are eleven.BThey are twelve.CBen is eleven and Jack is twelve.DThey are not twelve.52、Do they have the same hobby?()AYes,they do.BYes,they have different hobbies.CNo,they dont.DThey both like jumping up and down.53、What do they like doing at school?()AThey like c

18、limbing.BThey like singing.CThey like swimming.DThey like having PE lessons.54、What is Jack doing now?()AHes jumping.BHes playing basketball.CHes playing football.DHes running.55、Is sport good for their health?()AYes,it is.BI dont think so.CNo,it isnt.DIts bad.七、阅读理解 Kangkang and Meimei won the firs

19、t prize in the English speaking competition,so they could go to Canada for a trip.They were happy.They saw pretty clouds and small houses from the window of the plane.When they arrived,they saw white snow.They didnt see it before.The Browns welcomed them at the airport.At home,Kangkang and Meimei sa

20、id“Hello”to Tammy and Jasons dog Turnip.They had a snowball fight.They also knew what snow angels were.Snow angels were funny shapes in the snow.If you lay(躺)in the snow,and then moved your arms up and down,you would get a snow angel.They saw a snowman with a pipe.It was lovely.They sat in the tobog

21、gan and slid down from the hill.They learned skiing from Tammys grandma.They practised for many times.At last,they could ski quite well.On the last day in Canada,they had barbeque,played on the toboggan and skied again.They were so happy.They went back home and told all these interesting things to t

22、heir friends in China.56、Why could Kangkang and Meimei go to Canada?()ABecause they wanted to speak English well.BBecause they did well in the English speaking competition.CBecause they wanted to know about Canada.57、Which sentence is RIGHT?()AThere were some clouds and houses in the plane.BThe Brow

23、ns had three children.They were Tammy,Jason and Turnip.CKangkang and Meimei had a happy trip in Canada.58、What is a“snow angel”?()AAn interesting shape in the snow.BA kind of bird.CA name of dancing.59、What did they do on the last day in Canada?()AThey skied.BThey swam.CBoth A and B 60、Which place m

24、ay Kangkang and Meimei come from?()AHaerbin.BJiangsu.CHainan.【参考答案】一、单项选择 1C 解析：C【详解】句意：万圣节在什么时候？它在十月_。A 第二十九，B 第三十，C 第三十一，根据常识可知在十月三十一日。故选 C。2C 解析：C【详解】句意：你的叔叔怎么去公园？句子是一般现在时的特殊疑问句，前面要用助动词引导，主语 your uncle 是第三人称单数，助动词用 does，后面的实意动词 go 要用原形。选项 C 符合题意，故选 C。3B 解析：B【详解】句意：看！火车快到了。让我们_火车吧。A 穿上，B 上(车)，C 脱下

25、，D 下(车)，根据句意可知 B 选项符合，故选 B。【点睛】4B 解析：B【详解】句意：麦克正在给他的朋友们展示他的玩具船。该句时态为现在进行时，结构为：be+doing，show 的现在分词为 showing，show sth to sb 意为向某人展示某物，为固定用法，故选 B。5A 解析：A【详解】句意：你的妹妹正在做_？她正在跳舞。What 什么；Where 在哪里；Why为什么；根据答语正在做的事情，可知问句问的是你妹妹正在做什么？故选 A。【点睛】6C 解析：C【详解】句意：海伦应该去看医生。goes 动词第三人称单数；gos 表达错误，排除 B；go动词原形；句中的情态动词 s

26、hould 后面接动词原形，故选 C。【点睛】7B 解析：B【详解】句意：他怎么了？with 是介词，后面用人称代词的宾格，he 是主格，him 宾格，his 物主代词。故选 B。8A 解析：A【详解】句意：这个密码有四个数字。第四个数字是三。第一空表数量，故用基数词four；第二空做 number 的定语，故用序数词 fourth；故选 A。9C 解析：C【详解】句意：杨玲喜欢唱歌。听，她正在唱歌。like doing sth 喜欢做某事，第二句是现在进行时，be doing 结构，sing 的动名词形式为 singing，现在分词形式为 singing，故选C。10C 解析：C【详解】句意

27、：我怎么到达书店？沿着苹果街走，你就能看到它。根据答语可知可知问句问怎么到达，用 how 提问，排除 A；along 沿着，for 为；给，along 符合句意，排除B。故选 C。11C 解析：C【详解】句意：中国的新年叫什么？它叫_。本题考查名词辨析，A 中秋节，B 端午节，C 春节，根据句意和常识可知中国的新年叫春节，故选 C。12C 解析：C【详解】句意：我们不能在图书馆吃和喝。由常识可知不能在图书馆里吃和喝，因此应用否定形式 shouldnt，句子为否定句，表示和应用连词 or，因此选项 C 符合题意，故选 C。13C 解析：C【详解】句意：在红绿灯处右转，电影院就在你的左边。turn

28、 right at+地点，表示在某地右转；on your left 在你的左边，固定介词搭配。故选 C。14C 解析：C【详解】句意：一年的第八个月是_。A 七月，B 九月，C 八月，根据常识可知一年的第八个月是八月，故选 C。15D 解析：D【详解】句意：桌子上有没有土豆。本题考查 there be 句型，根据 any 可知句子是否定句，横线后是复数，be 用 are，are 的否定形式是 arent，故选 D。二、用单词适当形式填空 16will teach【详解】句意：这学期谁教你英语？李老师。teach 教，根据时间 this term 可知该句可用一般将来时，will do 结构。故

29、答案为 will teach。17plays【详解】句意：我父亲每天下午都打篮球。根据 every afternoon 可知时态是一般现在时，所以谓语动词 play 要用第三人称单数 plays，故答案为 plays。18Jims【详解】句意：吉姆的生日在 5 月 1 日。该空做 birthday 的定语，用所有格形式 Jims。故答案为 Jims。19the tenth【详解】句意：教师节在九月十号。由题意可知在九月第几天应用序数词形式，因此该空应填序数词 tenth，其前面应加冠词 the，因此该空应填 the tenth，故答案为 the tenth。20 is are【详解】句意：瓶子

30、里有一些水。桌子上有一些饮料。根据 there be 句型的就近原则，第一句话横线后的名词是不可数名词 water，故 be 动词用 is。第二句话横线后的名词是可数名词复数饮料 drinks，故 be 动词用 are，故答案为 is；are。21D 解析：Does take on【详解】句意：杰克每天乘公交车去上学吗？是的，他经常乘公交车去上学。根据问句句意可知这是一般现在时，句中有谓语动词 take，所以一般疑问句要借助助动词，主语是 Jack 第三人称单数，助动词用 does，后加动词原形 take，答句中已经有谓语动词 goes，所以乘公交车可以用介词短语 on a bus，故答案为

31、Does；take；on。22 to cook some【详解】句意：我想要做一些汤。你想要一些汤吗？第一个空所给单词是动词 cook，想要做某事用 want+to+动词原形，故填 to cook。第二个空所给单词 any 一般用于否定句和疑问句，some 一般用于肯定句，但是这里是提出建议和请求并想要得到对方肯定回答的疑问句，所以用 some，故第故答案为 to cook；some。23 to buy for【详解】句意：本的哥哥们想买一些有趣的图画书给我。根据 want to do sth.想要做某事，可知第一空填动词不定式 to buy；buy sth for sb.给某人买某物，所以第

32、二空填介词 for，故答案为 to buy；for。24watch【详解】句意：吉姆的父母经常在周日看电视。根据句意可知本题是一般现在时，主语是吉姆的父母，名词复数，动词用原形，故答案为 watch。25to cook【详解】句意：你想要和我一起做饭吗？would like to do sth 想要做某事，故答案为 to cook。26second【详解】句意：梅的生日在五月二日。根据句意可知表示在五月的第二天，用序数词，two 是基数词，序数词是 second，故答案为 second。27sweeping【详解】句意：现在刘涛正在扫地吗？是的，他在扫。sweep 清扫，该句是现在进行时，主语

33、+be+动词的现在分词，sweep 的现在分词形式为 sweeping。故答案为sweeping。28tomatoes【详解】句意：你(们)有多少个西红柿？how many 后跟名词复数，tomato 的复数是tomatoes，故答案为 tomatoes。29teeth【详解】句意：你有几颗牙齿？二十八颗。tooth 牙齿，how many 后跟可数名词复数，tooth 的复数形式为 teeth，故答案为 teeth。30third【详解】句意：约翰一家住在这栋楼的三楼。在几楼用序数词，three 序数词是 third，third floor 三楼，故答案为 third。【点睛】三、完成句子

34、31anything#nything【详解】句意：刘涛牙疼。他不能吃任何东西。此题考查不定代词，因为是个否定句，用anything，故答案为 anything。32ready#eady【详解】句意：晚饭准备好了。我们现在吃吧。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词 ready准备好的，形容词，故答案为 ready。33cities【详解】句意：汤姆坐火车去浙江的许多_。根据句意和首字母可知可以填 city 城市，前面有 many 修饰，用复数 cities，故答案为 cities。34Teachers【详解】句意：_节在九月十日。根据题意和常识可知，教师节在九月十日。教师节teachers day，故

35、答案为 Teachers。35fourth【详解】句意：四月是一年的_个月。根据题意和常识可知，四月是一年的第四个月，该空应填序数词 fourth 第四，故答案为 fourth。36H 解析：makes#akes【详解】句意：他的妹妹每天整理床铺。该题考查动词短语 make the bed，意思是整理床铺，根据 every day 可知句子是一般现在时，主语 His sister 是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式 makes，故答案为 makes。37anything【详解】句意：鲍勃牙痛得厉害，所以不能吃_。结合句意和首字母提示，此处应用不定代词 anything，用于否定句中，意

36、为任何东西，故答案为 anything。38F 解析：January#anuary February#ebruary【详解】句意：春节是在一月或者二月。由句意和首字母提示可知考查单词 January 和February。故答案为 January；February。39to wash【详解】句意：苏海洗了盘子，很伤心。此题考查不定式，sb is+形容词+to do sth 某人做了某事，某人怎么样，根据句意，故答案为 to wash。【点睛】40walk#alk【详解】句意：我住在学校附近。我从星期一到星期五_去上学。根据句意，可知句子为一般现在时，主语 I 为第一人称，谓语动词为动词原形。根据

37、句意和所给的首字母，可知考查单词 walk 步行，动词，walk to school 步行去上学，固定短语，故答案为 walk。【点睛】四、阅读判断 41F 解析：1、F 2、F 3、T 4、T 5、F【解析】1、由短文听关键句“Its four oclock in the afternoon.Miss White and her students are all in the classroom.”可知学生们都在教室里，而不是在电脑房里，故为 F。2、由短文听关键句“They are cleaning the classroom now.Look,Miss White is cleaning

38、 the blackboard.”可知 Miss White 正在擦黑板，而不是擦门，故为 F。3、由短文听关键句“What is Chen Yu doing?Look,she is cleaning the windows with Amy.”可知Chen Yu 和 Amy 正在擦窗户，故为 T。4、由短文听关键句“Zhang Peng is very tall,so he is cleaning the door.”可知 Zhang Peng 个子非常高，所以他正在擦门，故为 T。5、由短文中关键句“Now the classroom is clean and bright.They ar

39、e tired,but they are very happy.”可知学生们虽然累但是很开心。故为 F。五、阅读判断 解析：46、C 47、A 48、A 49、B 50、B【导语】本文主要介绍了在北京国际学校读书的丽萨的同学分别是怎样去上学的。46、句意：丽莎的班上有多少学生?A50 B46 C54 根据文中“There are fifty-four students in my class.”可知丽莎的班上有 54 个学生。故选 C。47、句意：李湘步行去学校要花多长时间?A15 分钟；B18 分钟；C22 分钟；根据文中“Li Xiang says it usually takes him

40、 about fifteen minutes to walk to school.”可知李湘步行去学校要花 15 分钟。故选 A。48、句意：骑自行车上学的学生比开车上学的学生多多少?根据文中“Only six students go to school on foot,Eighteen students go to school by bike.Twenty-two students take buses or the metro to school.And the other students go to school by car.”可知 6 个学生步行。18 个学生骑自行车。22 个学

41、生乘公交车或乘地铁。班上一共有 54 个学生，54-6-18-22=8 所以乘小汽车去上学的有 8 人。18-8=10,骑自行车上学的学生比开车上学的学生多 10 人。故选 A。49、句意：丽莎怎么去上学?A 乘汽车去学校；B 骑自行车去上学；C 步行去上学；根据文中“Im one of the eighteen students.和 Eighteen students go to school by bike.”可知丽莎是骑自行车去上学。故选 B。50、句意：大多数学生怎样去上学?A 大多数学生开车上学。B 大多数学生乘公共汽车或地铁上学。C 大多数学生步行上学。根据小题 3 的分析，6 个

42、学生步行。18 个学生骑自行车。22 个学生乘公交车或乘地铁。8 个学生乘小汽车。可知大多数学生乘公交车或地铁去上学。故选 B。六、阅读理解 解析：51、B 52、A 53、D 54、D 55、A 七、阅读理解 解析：56、B 57、C 58、A 59、A 60、C【分析】短文主要写了康康和梅梅去加拿大旅行。56、句意：为什么康康和梅梅可以去加拿大？A 因为他们想说好英语。B 因为他们在英语演讲比赛中表现出色。C 因为他们想了解加拿大。根据文中句子 Kangkang and Meimei won the first prize in the English speaking competiti

43、on,so they could go to Canada for a trip.可知因为他们在英语演讲比赛中获得了一等奖，故选 B。57、句意：哪一个句子是正确的？A 飞机上有云和房子。B 布朗家有三个孩子，塔米，杰森和卡布。C 康康和梅梅在加拿大有一个愉快的旅途。根据文中句子 They were so happy.可知他们在加拿大过得很开心，所以 C 选项正确，故选 C。58、句意：“雪天使”是什么？A 雪地里一个有趣的形状。B 一种鸟。C 一个舞蹈的名字。根据文中句子 Snow angels were funny shapes in the snow.可知雪天使是雪地里的有趣的形状，故选 A。59、句意：他们在加拿大的最后一天做了什么？A 他们滑雪。B 他们游泳了。C 他们滑雪游泳了。根据文中句子 On the last day in Canada,they had barbeque,played on the toboggan and skied again.可知他们滑雪了，故选 A。60、句意：康康和梅梅是从哪里来的？A 哈尔滨。B 江苏。C 海南。根据文中句子 When they arrived,they saw white snow.They didnt see it before.可知他们以前从没有见过雪，所以他们可能是来自海南的，故选 C。【点睛】