2016-2017学年高中英语Unit3ComputersSectionⅢLearningabout26524.pdf

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1、Unit 3 Computers Section Learning about Language&Using Language.单句语法填空 1I wish to work in my own_(personally)company in the future.答案：personal 2If the opportunity_(arise)，Id love to go abroad for further study.答案：arises 3In many peoples opinion，that company，though relatively small，is pleasant_(deal)

2、with.答案：to deal 4I think he is taking an active part in social work.I agree with you_a way.答案：in 5Professor Smith is so busy with the research_ he has no time left for any other activity.答案：that 6With more and more forests _(destroy)，many animals are facing the danger of dying out.答案：destroyed 7Im t

3、rying to make _the time I lost while I was sick.答案：up 8In order to make sure that his children were safe while playing on the beach，he kept _(watch)over them all the time.答案：watching 9We were talking about the TV play，and his sudden_(appear)stopped our conversation.答案：appearance 10The boy is running

4、 impatiently here and there as if_(search)for something lost on the sports ground.答案：searching.阅读理解 A It started as a special day for Wesley Autrey，a 50yearold construction worker in New York City.It was about 12：45 PM，and he was waiting on a subway platform(月台)to take his daughters home before he w

5、ent to work.He suddenly noticed a man nearby have convulsions(抽搐)and fall down suddenly.Mr Autrey and two women went to help the stranger.The man，Cameron Hollopeter，managed to get to his feet，but then stumbled(绊倒)at the edge of the platform and fell onto the subway tracks.Mr Autrey looked up and saw

6、 the lights of the subway train coming near through the tunnel.Mr Autrey jumped onto the track immediately.He realized that he didnt have time to get Mr Hollopeter and himself back up on the platform before the train arrived，so he lay on top of the man and pressed down as hard as he could.Although t

7、he driver tried to stop the train before it reached them，He couldnt.Five cars passed over them before the train finally stopped.The cars had passed only inches from his head.New York loves a hero.Mr Autrey became an overnight hero and was named the “Subway Superman”New York City Mayor Michael Bloomb

8、erg gave him the Bronze Medallion，the citys highest honor.He was asked to appear on several TV talk shows.He was also rewarded with money and gifts，such as$10,000 from Donald Trump，a$5,000 gift card from the Gap clothing store，a new Jeep，and Beyonce concert tickets.How did Autrey react(反应)to all thi

9、s？He said，“I dont feel like I did anything great；I just saw someone who needed help.I did what I felt was right”语篇解读 本文是记叙文。文章介绍了 Wesley Autrey 奋不顾身救人的壮举。1Which of the following can best describe Mr Autrey?ASmart.BShy.CStrong.DBrave.解析：推理判断题。根据第二段描述 Autrey 面对飞驰的列车，毫不畏惧地救人可知，他很勇敢。答案：D 2Facing the pra

10、ise and rewards，Mr Autrey was_.Aquite Calm Bvery proud Crather satisfied Dreally surprised 解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，Autrey 认为只是做了自己认为对的事情，因此面对那些赞扬和奖励，他很平静。答案：A 3What would be the best title for the text?AA good father BA subway superman CA Beyonce super fan DA construction worker 解析：标题归纳题。本文主要介绍了 Wesley Au

11、trey 在地铁站奋不顾身救人的壮举，由第三段的 an overnight hero and was named the“Subway Superman”可知，B 项最符合本文主旨。答案：B 4How does the author develop this text?ABy following the order of time.BBy following the order of importance.CBy expressing different opinions.DBy interviewing different people.解析：写作手法题。作者描述了事故的开始和过程、事后人们

12、的评价以及 Autrey 对大家评价的反应，故本文是按照事情发展的时间顺序写作的。答案：A B The idea behind Facebook is to make us feel connected all the time.But in my research，Ive found that the truth is quite different.Technology，it turns out，has made being alone seem like a problem that needs solving.When young people are alone，even for a

13、 minute or two，they feel the need to connect，to get on Facebook or some other social networks and chat.But in connecting，they often end up feeling more isolated.Why？Because by being in constant(不断的)connection，they lose the ability to feel satisfied with their own company(独处)Facebook can help us keep

14、 in touch with our friends，but we too often use it instead of spending facetoface time with them.And since we feel the need to keep up with them online，we dont have moments of loneliness where we can collect our thoughts and learn how to be comfortable being alone.Sherry Turkle，Professor Facebook co

15、nnects more of us to more of our friends and family in more places than we have ever been connected before.Yes，Facebook is a huge time sinkmaybe the biggest ever.Many people post useless stuff.And seeing too much of your friends lives can make you jealous(嫉妒的)，but it wont make you lonely.Jane，a form

16、er student of mine，who is back in New York after living abroad for ten years，told me that Facebook helps her a lot.The first time she moved back to New York from abroad，She felt disconnected from her family and friends.Now，because of lots of photos and information updates(更新)，she knows what is happe

17、ning with her friends all the time.In fact，if you are lonely in real life，you will be lonely online as well.Sree Sreenivasan，Chief Digital Officer 语篇解读 本文是议论文。文章探讨了社交网络是否使人们变得越来越孤独。5The underlined word“isolated”in Paragraph 2 means_.Afree Bselfish Ccareless Dlonely 解析：词义猜测题。根据第二段的 made being alone s

18、eem like a problem，When young people are alone 可知，isolated 此处指“孤独的”，故选 D 项。答案：D 6According to Sherry Turkle，we should _.Afeel satisfied with our life Bavoid using social networks Ckeep in touch with our friends Denjoy moments of loneliness 解析：细节理解题。根据第三段的 we dont have moments of loneliness where we

19、can collect our thoughts and learn how to be comfortable being alone 可知，Sherry Turkle 认为我们应该学会享受孤独。答案：D 7Whats Janes attitude towards Facebook?AHopeful.BDoubtful.CThankful.DRegretful.解析：推理判断题。根据倒数第二段 Jane 描述她从 Facebook 里了解朋友们的生活以及 Facebook helps her a lot 可知，Jane 对 Facebook 充满感激之情。答案：C 8The purpose

20、of the text is to_.Aeducate Bdiscuss Cpersuade Dintroduce 解析：写作目的题。从本文贯穿始终的 alone 和 lonely 以及两位人士对社交网络Facebook 的不同观点可知，本文对社交网络是否使人们变得越来越孤独进行了探讨。答案：B.七选五 The dangers faced by the ocean may seem terrible.In the face of pollution，climate change and other serious problems，what you can do alone may seem

21、little._1_ Here are some ways to get started：Be waterwise.All waters on the earth are connected，so you can help keep the ocean clean by using as little fertilizer(化肥)as possible when growing plants in your yard._2_Much energy is wasted in transporting foods from far away.Whats more，remember that tra

22、sh you throw away doesnt disappear.So dont throw wastes into the ocean.Be fishfriendly.Scientists guess that up to 90%of large predatory fish(those that eat other animals)have disappeared since humans began heavy fishing._3_ You should choose sustainable(可 持 续 的)seafood in restaurants.When fishing o

23、n your own，make sure you follow all local catch limits.Cut carbon.We should try to reduce the amount of carbon dioxide given off as we go about our daily activities._4_ _5_A trip to the ocean is a great way to learn more about the ocean.But when you visit，make sure you arent causing harm.If you plan

24、 to take a cruise for your next vacation，do some research to find the most ecofriendly way.ATravel the ocean in a responsible way.BTo protect fish，you need to watch what you eat.CIf possible，try to look for products grown close to where you live.DDont buy products that are made from sea animals or a

25、nimal parts.EBut if we begin working together now，we can make a huge difference.FAs a result of global warming，everyone needs to learn how to save energy.G To achieve this，we should try to walk，bike or take the bus to work or school.语篇解读 本文是说明文，话题是科普环保类。本文作者告诉我们应该怎样做才能更好地保护海洋。1解析：为保护海洋一个人的努力可能微不足道，但如果大家一起努力，那影响就大了。E 项和上文形成对比。答案：E 2解析：尽可能买本地产的食物，这样可以减少运输途中所需要的能源。答案：C 3解析：该空后提示选择可持续的食物，这和 B 项相对应。答案：B 4解析：选项中的 this 指的是 try to reduce the amount of carbon dioxide。G 项中少开车，步行或乘坐公共交通能够减少碳排放和前文呼应。答案：G 5解析：最后一段举例说明在乘船游玩的时候要选择对海洋环境最有利的方式，这和 A 项相呼应。答案：A