英语小学六年级上学期期末试题测试题(附答案)442.pdf

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1、英语小学六年级上学期期末试题测试题（附答案）一、单项选择题 1_ did you do last weekend?()I _ the Nanjing Museum with my brother.AWhat;went BWhere;went CWhat;visited 2Mike often _ kites on Saturdays.But he _ fishing with me last week.()Afly;go Bflies;went Cflew;goes 3What can we use water _?()To wash a lot of things.Ato do Bdo Cd

2、oes 4She often _ magazines,but she _ newspapers just now.()Areads;is reading Bread;reads Creads;read 5World Environment Day is on _.()A22nd April B12th March C5th June 6There _ rubbish in the water and the fish _ dead.()Ais;are Bare;is Cam;is Dare;are 7Mr.Green usually _ his friends when he was youn

3、g.()Awrites to Bis writing to Cwrote to Dwrite to 8He _ a banana skin on the floor.()Agive Bcuts Cthrows Dlitter 9It was an _ fashion show,we were all very _.()Aexcited;exciting Bexciting;exciting Cexciting;excited 10Earth Day is on _.()A22nd April B5th June C25th December 11_ nice fireworks!()AWhat

4、 BWhat a CHow 12Earth Day is on _.()A22nd May B5th June C22nd April 13Look!The men _.()Asmoke Bsmokes Care smoking 14Wang Bing _ the bus to school yesterday.()Aget Bby Ctook 15People shouldnt use _ plastic bags.Because _ plastic is bad for the Earth.()Atoo many;too much Btoo much;too much Ctoo much;

5、too many 二、用单词适当形式填空 1ome and show us how _(make)a kite.17Chinese National Day is on _(one)of October.18She _(see)a lot of animals in the zoo next weekend.19My brother often _(play)football at the weekend.20We _(see)a parrot show in the park next weekend.21The boy behind me is _(write)a letter.22We

6、_(buy)some new clothes tomorrow afternoon.23Is it often _(rain)in summer there?Yes,theres a lot of rain.24I _(take)a lot of pictures at the party next week.25What can we do _(keep)our classroom clean?26Your _(idea)are great.Well done,class!27There _(not be)any water in the bottle.28I dont have _(som

7、e)stickers.29Sam starts _(draw),but Bobby _(not).30You shouldnt _(park)here now.三、完成句子 31There is _ coal and _(很多煤炭和石油)in this place.People are _.(富有的)32The girl _(不会读和写)when she was three years old.3an I a_ you a question?34We shouldnt use too much plastic,we should use g_ bottles.35What _ your par

8、ents usually do _ Chinese New Years Eve?They usually _(给我红包).36Whats _(你的春节计划)?Im _(去上海)with my parents.37Chinese New Year is the most i_ festival in China.38It is _(有风的),we can fly kites high in the sky.39There are many flowers _(在周围)them.40In the afternoon,it _(变成)windy and _(cloud).We flew kites

9、happily.四、完形填空 Hello,my name is Bill.My last name is _41_.Im twelve.Im from America.I have some good _42_.They are Mike,Jack,Mary and Kate.We are in the same class.You can see desks and _43_ in our classroom.There is a big _44_ on the wall.In the photo,you can see the teachers and _45_ of our class.

10、Look!This is Mr.Green.He is _46_ English teacher.He is kind to us and he teaches English very well.We all love him.Ha-ha!He is also my _47_.What an interesting thing!My favorite subject is not English.I like PE best.Look!You can _48_ a soccer ball under a desk.Thats mine,of course.I often _49_ it wi

11、th my friends after school on the school playground.I love my _50_ very much.41、AWhite BGreen CBlack DBrown 42、Afriends Bsisters Cbrothers Dparents 43、Awatches Bbeds Cchairs Dradios 44、Aphoto Bclock Cmap Dphone 45、Asubjects Bnumber Cballs Dstudents 46、Ahis Byour Cour Dtheir 47、Afather Bmother Csiste

12、r Daunt 48、Ameet Bsee Ccall Dbuy 49、Afind Bneed Cmeet Dplay 50、Aclass Bfamily Croom Dname 五、阅读判断 阅读对话，判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)Alice:Whats the matter,Kitty?Are you crying?Kitty:Im not crying.My eyes hurt.Its the smoke.Alice:Wheres the smoke from?Kitty:Its from cars and buses.Alice:Look at the smoke from the b

13、ig factory.It makes the air dirty too.Kitty:Yes.Lets go to the park,Alice.The air is clean there.(In the park)Kitty:The air is so fresh here.Alice:Yes,there are a lot of trees and flowers here.Trees are our good friends.They keep the air clean.Kitty:Really?Lets plant more trees this year.Alice:Great

14、!41、Kitty is crying.()42、Kittys eyes hurt.()43、The smoke is from cars,buses and the factory.()44、The air in the park is clean.()45、They will take the bus to school this year.()六、阅读理解 People like reading stories about dogs very much.My close friend,Bob,has a large police dog.Its name is Jack.Every Su

15、nday afternoon,Bob and Jack have a long walk in the park.Jack likes these long walks very much.One Sunday afternoon,I went to visit my friend.I stayed there for a long time.Soon it was time for them to take a walk in the park.We forgot that and Jack became very worried.He walked around in the room s

16、everal times(几次)and then he sat down in front of me and looked at me.But I still paid no attention(没在意)to him.I went on talking with my friend.Finally Jack couldnt stand it.He went out of the room and came back a few minutes later.He sat down again in front of me again.But this time he had my hat in

17、 his mouth and ran out of the room.51、Jack is the name of _.()Aa young man Ba good friend Ca police dog 52、Jack likes _ on Sunday afternoon.()Ato be with other dogs Bto be at home Cto go for a long walk with my friend 53、I paid no attention because _.()AI didnt see the dog BI didnt like the dog CI f

18、ocused on(专注于)talking 54、The underlined word“stand”means _.()A站立 B忍受 C回应 55、The dog held my hat in his mouth to show that _.()Ahe liked that hat very much Bhe wanted me to leave at once(立刻)Che wanted to put on the hat 七、选择题 The first Dragon Boat Festival was held in Hunan.Every year,people always ha

19、ve a dragon boat match.The dragon boat is quite long.There are pictures of dragons on each side.The front of the boat is like the head of a dragon.Each team(队)of the match has twenty members.Beside them there is a man on the boat.He beats a drum(鼓).Its an exciting match,especially(尤其，特别)when they ar

20、e getting to the end.The audiences(观众)beside the lake shout for their favourite teams.From this match,we have the name of the festivalDragon Boat Festival.This special festival has another nameDuanwu Festival.It has a story.The story is about a poet called Qu Yuan.56、Whats the name of this festival?

21、()AChinese New Year.BThe Mid-Autumn Festival.CDragon Boat Festival.DHalloween.57、The name of the Dragon Boat Festival comes from _.()Athe dragon boat match in Nanjing Bthe dragon boat match in Hunan Cthe boat like a dragon in the UK Dthe dragon flying in the sky 58、In the match,there is always a man

22、 on the boat to _.()Ashout for them Bhelp them boat Ccarry a dragon for them Dbeat a drum for them 59、The story of Duanwu Festival is about _.()Aa poet called Qu Yuan Ba poet called Li Bai Ca poet called Du Fu Da poet called Wang Wei 60、On the day,people eat _.()Atangyuan Bmoon cakes Crice dumplings

23、 Dcandies 八、选择题 4 Jim is eleven years old.He is from London.He lives on a farm.He usually goes to school by subway.After school,he likes playing football with his friends.He wants to be a football player.His father is a scientist.He goes to work early and gets back home late.He usually goes to work

24、by bus.Sometimes he goes by bike.Jim and his father go to the nature park every weekend.61、Jim lives _.()Aon a farm Bin a city Cin a village 62、Jim likes _.()Aswimming Bplaying computer games Cplaying football 63、Jims father is a _.()Abusinessman Bscientist Ccoach 64、Jims father sometimes goes to wo

25、rk _.()Aby subway Bby bus Cby bike 65、Jim and his father go to the _ every weekend.()Ascience museum Bnature park Clibrary 九、选择题 4 As you know,theres not enough clean water for people.So many people lose their lives for lack of water.In many countries,people have to cut down trees for a living.So th

26、eres nothing to keep water from running away.Also we have polluted the land,the river and the air.So we have to face more and more floods and droughts.Its time that we must do something useful to protect our environment.We can plant trees and take good care of them.We can save water and ask our pare

27、nts to do so.We cant throw any rubbish onto the ground and we should collect it for recycling.If we take good care of the Earth today,it will be more beautiful tomorrow.66、Is there enough clean water for people?()AYes,there is.BNo,there isnt CWe dont know.67、In many countries,people have to _ for a

28、living.()Adrink milk Bplant trees Ccut down trees 68、If we have no trees,we will face more _.()Adroughts Bfloods CA&B 69、We cant _ to pollute our environment.()Aplant trees Bsave water Cthrow any rubbish 70、Which sentence is NOT true?()APlanting trees is very important.BWe shouldnt save water.CIf we

29、 take good care of the Earth today,it will be more beautiful tomorrow.【参考答案】一、单项选择题 解析：C【详解】句意：上周末你做了_？我和我的哥哥/弟弟参观了南京博物馆。A 什么；去。B 在哪里；去。C 什么；参观。根据答语，可知问句询问做什么，用 What 提问，排除 B 选项。went 是 go 的过去式，去某地 go to.，横线后没有 to，排除 A 选项，故选C。解析：B【详解】句意：迈克经常在星期六放风筝。但是上周他和我去钓鱼了。第一句根据 often可知句子是一般现在时，主语 Mike 是第三人称单数，谓语动

30、词用第三人称单数形式 flies；第二句根据 last week 可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式 went，所以 B 选项符合题意，故选 B。解析：A【详解】句意：你能用水做什么？洗很多东西。use sth.to do sth.使用某物做某事，后跟不定式，A 不定式，B 原形，C 第三人称单数，故选 A。【点睛】解析：C【详解】句意：她经常看杂志，但是她刚刚在看报纸。由句子中 often 可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，所以动词是 reads，由句子中 just now 可知句子时态为一般过去时，read 的过去式是 read，故选 C。【点睛】解析：C【详解】句意：世界

31、环境日在_。A4 月 22 日，B3 月 12 日，C6 月 5 日，根据常识可知世界环境日在 6 月 5 日，故选 C。【点睛】解析：A【详解】句意：水里有垃圾并且鱼都死了。rubbish 垃圾，不可数名词，所以 be 动词用is。fish 鱼，单复数同形，在该句中用作复数，所以 be 动词用 are。故选 A。【点睛】7C 解析：C【详解】句意：当格林先生年轻的时候，他通常给他的朋友们写信。根据 when he was young.可知此题考查一般过去时时，write 的过去式是 wrote，故选 C。【点睛】8C 解析：C【详解】句意：他扔香蕉皮在地上。结合选项，此题考查一般现在时，主语

32、 He 是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式，排除 AD；B 切，C 扔，选项 B 不符合句意，排除 B。故选 C。【点睛】9C 解析：C【详解】句意：这是一场激动人心的时装秀，我们都非常激动。exciting 令人激动的，形容词，用来描述事物。excited 赶到激动的，形容词，用来描述人。根据句意，可知第一个空应填 exciting，第二个空应填 excited。故选 C。【点睛】10A 解析：A【详解】句意：地球日在_。A 四月二十二日，B 六月五日，C 十二月二十五日，根据常识，可知地球日在四月二十二日，故选 A。【点睛】1 解析：A【详解】句意：多么漂亮的烟花啊！根据感叹号和

33、选项，可知本题考查感叹句，what 引导的感叹句为：What+(a/an)+形容词+名词！how 引导的感叹句为：How+形容词/副词+(主语+谓语)！fireworks 是名词复数，故选 A。【点睛】1 解析：C【详解】句意：地球日是 4 月 22 日。A5 月 22 日，B6 月 5 日，C4 月 22 日，根据常识可知地球日是 4 月 22 日，故选 C。【点睛】1 解析：C【详解】句意：看！男人们_。A 动词原形，B 动词的第三人称单数，C.be 动词+动词的现在分词。根据 Look，可知句子为现在进行时态，be doing 结构，主语 The men 是第三人称复数，be 动词用 a

34、re，smoke 的现在分词为 smoking。故选 C。1 解析：C【详解】句意：王兵昨天坐公共汽车去学校。take the bus 坐公共汽车，固定搭配，took 是take 的过去式，故选 C。1 解析：A【详解】句意：人们不应该用太多塑料袋。因为太多塑料对地球有害。第一个横线后面的名词短语 plastic bags 塑料袋是可数名词复数用 too many，第二个横线后的名词 plastic 是不可数名词，用 too much，故选 A。二、用单词适当形式填空 16to make【详解】句意：来给我们演示如何制作风筝。该题考查疑问词后面跟动词不定式构成不定式短语，故答案为 to mak

35、e。17the first【详解】句意：中国国庆节在十月一日。表示日期要用序数词，one 的序数词是 first，序数词前面要用定冠词 the，故答案为 the first。18will see#is going to see【详解】句意：下周末她将在动物园里看许多动物。根据 next weekend 可知句子是一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：will/be going to+动词原形，主语 She 是第三人称单数，be 用is，故答案为 will see/is going to see。【点睛】19plays【详解】句意：我的哥哥/弟弟经常在周末踢足球。根据 often 经常，可知句子为一般

36、现在时态。主语 My brother 是第三人称单数，动词 play 用第三人称单数形式 plays。故答案为plays。【点睛】20will see#are going to see【详解】句意：下周末我们将在公园看鹦鹉表演。根据 next weekend，可知句子是一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：will/be going to+动词原形，主语 We 是第一人称复数，be 用are，故答案为 will see/are going to see。21writing【详解】句意：我后面的男孩正在写信。write 用现在分词 writing，与 is 构成现在进行时，故答案为 writing。2

37、2will buy【详解】句意：我们明天下午将要买一些新衣服。由句中的时间状语“tomorrow afternoon”（明天下午）可知要用一般将来时，故答案为 will buy。23rainy【详解】句意：那夏天经常下雨吗？是的，有许多雨。根据 often 可知句子是一般现在时，句子中有系动词 is，所以该空填形容词作表语，rain 的形容词是 rainy，意思是下雨的，故答案为 rainy。2m going to take#will take【详解】句意：下周我要在聚会拍很多照片。根据 next week，可知句子是一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：be going to/will+动词原形，

38、I 用 am，故答案为 am going to take/will take。25to keep【详解】句意：我们能做些什么来保持我们的教室干净？keep 保持，该空用不定式形式做目的状语。故答案为 to keep。26ideas【详解】句意：你们的想法非常好。做得好，同学们！idea 想法，横线后的 be 动词是are，主语应为第三人称复数，idea 用复数形式 ideas。故答案为 ideas。27isnt【详解】句意：瓶子里没有水。本题考查 there be 句型，句子可用一般现在时，water 是不可数名词，be 用 is，is not 缩写为 isnt，故答案为 isnt。28any

39、【详解】句意：我没有粘贴。句子为否定句，应用不定代词 any 修饰，因此该空应填any，故答案为 any。【点睛】29B 解析：drawing doesnt【详解】句意：萨姆开始画画，但鲍比没有。start doing sth 开始做某事，draw 的动名词是drawing；but 前后是转折关系，前面说开始画画，可知后面说鲍比没有，Bobby 是第三人称单数，没有用 doesnt 表示。故答案为 drawing，doesnt。【点睛】30park【详解】句意：你现在不应该把车停在这里。shouldnt 后跟动词原形，故答案为 park。【点睛】三、完成句子 31 much oil rich【

40、详解】句意：在这个地方有很多煤炭和石油。人们是富有的。此题考查翻译，这是 there be 句型，煤和石油是不可数名词，用 much 修饰，石油 oil，形容词 rich 富有的，故答案为much；oil；rich。3ouldnt read or write【详解】句意：这个女孩三岁时不会读和写。从句为一般过去时态，根据句意，可知主句也应为一般过去时态。能 can，过去时为 could，不能 could not，可以缩写为 couldnt，后面加动词原形。读 read，写 write，主句为否定句，连词用 or 或者。故答案为 couldnt read or write。3sk#sk【详解】句

41、意：我能_你一个问题吗？结合句意和首字母提示可知，情态动词 can 后应用动词原形 ask，意为问，故答案为 ask。34glass#lass【详解】句意：我们不应该使用太多的塑料，我们应该使用_瓶。根据句意及首字母 g，可知该空考查名词 glass，意思是玻璃，glass bottles 意思是玻璃瓶，故答案为 glass。3 解析：do on give me red packets【详解】句意：你的父母通常在除夕做什么？他们通常给我红包。根据句意本题考查一般现在时，问句主语 your parents 是第三人称复数，助动词用 do；on Chinese New Years Eve 除夕，固

42、定介词搭配；给我红包 give me red packets，主语 They 是第三人称复数，give用原形。故答案为 do，on，give me red packets。【点睛】36F 解析：your Spring Festival plan going to Shanghai【详解】句意：你的春节计划是什么？我要和我的父母去上海。根据所给的汉语，可知你的为 your，春节为 Spring Festival，计划为 plan，短语译为 your Spring Festival plan，答句用现在进行时表示一般将来时，去上海为 go to Shanghai，go 的现在分词为 going，故

43、答案为 your Spring Festival plan；going to Shanghai。【点睛】37important【详解】句意：中国的新年在中国是最重要的节日。结合句意和首字母提示可知该空应说重要的，因此该空应填 important，故答案为 important。【点睛】38windy【详解】句意：今天有风，我们可以在高空中放风筝。有风的 windy，形容词，该句为主系表结构，故答案为 windy。【点睛】39around【详解】句意：在他们周围有很多花。在周围 around，故答案为 around。40 became cloudy【详解】句意：下午开始刮风而且多云。我们高兴地放风

44、筝。第二句中 flew 是 fly 的过去式，可知句子是一般过去时，变成 become 的过去式是不规则变化 became；cloud 是名词，意为云，形容天气用形容词 cloudy。故答案为 became，cloudy。【点睛】四、完形填空 解析：41、B 42、A 43、C 44、A 45、D 46、C 47、A 48、B 49、D 50、A【解析】41、句意：我的姓是_。根据后面的内容，可知 Bill 的姓是 Green，故选 B。42、句意：我有一些好_。A 朋友，B 姐妹，C 兄弟，D 父母，根据短文内容可知有一些好朋友，故选 A。43、句意：你可以在我们的教室里看到桌子和_。A 表

45、，B 床，C 椅子，D 收音机，教室里有桌子和椅子，故选 C。44、句意：墙上有一个大_。A 照片，B 钟表，C 地图，D 电话，根据下句的 In the photo.，可知墙上有一个大照片，故选 A。45、句意：在照片里，你可以看到我们班的老师和_。A 学科，B 数字，C 球，D 学生，选项 D 符合句意，故选 D。46、句意：他是_英语老师。A 他的，B 你的；你们的，C 我们的，D 他们的，选项 C符合句意，故选 C。47、句意：他也是我的_。A 爸爸，B 妈妈，C 姐姐/妹妹，D 姑姑，根据主语 He，可知是爸爸，故选 A。48、句意：你可以_一个足球在桌子下面。A 遇见，B 看见，C

46、 打电话，D 买，选项 B符合句意，故选 B。49、句意：放学后我经常和朋友们在操场上_。A 发现，B 需要，C 遇见，D 玩，选项D 符合句意，故选 D。50、句意：我非常喜欢我的_。A 班级，B 家人，C 房间，D 名字，本文介绍的是班级，故选 A。五、阅读判断 42F 解析：41、F 42、T 43、T 44、T 45、F 六、阅读理解 解析：51、C 52、C 53、C 54、B 55、B【导语】本文讲述了作者的朋友鲍勃有一只警犬：杰克，它非常喜欢散步。有天作者去拜访他的朋友鲍勃，两人聊天聊得忘乎所以，最后杰克把作者的帽子叼出了房间提醒朋友要去散步。51、句意：杰克是_的名字。A 一个

47、年轻的男人，B 一个好朋友，C 一只警犬，根据文中“My close friend,Bob,has a large police dog.Its name is Jack.”可知杰克是一只警犬的名字，故选 C。52、句意：杰克在周日下午喜欢_。A 和其它的狗一起，B 在家，C 和我的朋友去散步，根据文中“Every Sunday afternoon,Bob and Jack have a long walk in the park.Jack likes these long walks very much.”可知每个周日下午，鲍勃和杰克在公园散步，杰克非常喜欢散步，故选 C。53、句意：我没有

48、在意因为_。A 我没有看见这只狗，B 我不喜欢这只狗，C 我专注于谈话，根据文中“I still paid no attention(没在意)to him.I went on talking with my friend.”可知我没有在意它，继续和我的朋友谈话，故选 C。54、句意：画线单词“stand”的意思是_。A 站立，B 忍受，C 回应，根据上下文，可知杰克不能忍受了，它叼起我的帽子跑了出去，故选 B。55、句意：这只狗把我的帽子叼在嘴里表示_。A 它非常喜欢那个帽子，B 它想要我立刻离开，C 它想戴上帽子，根据上文，杰克想要去散步，我却一直和朋友聊天，所以杰克叼着我的帽子出去是为了让

49、我离开，故选 B。七、选择题 解析：56、C 57、B 58、D 59、A 60、C【导语】本文介绍了端午节起源于龙舟比赛，并且有一个关于诗人屈原的故事。56、句意：这个节日叫什么？A 春节。B 中秋节。C 端午节。D 万圣节。根据 From this match,we have the name of the festivalDragon Boat Festival.从这场比赛中，我们得到了端午节的名称。可知 C 选项符合题意，故选 C。57、句意：端午节的名字来源于_。A 南京的龙舟比赛，B 湖南的龙舟比赛，C 英国像龙一样的船，D 天空中飞的龙。根据 The first Dragon B

50、oat Festival was held in Hunan.Every year,people always have a dragon boat match.第一个端午节在湖南举行。每年，人们都会举行龙舟比赛。可知 B 选项符合题意，故选 B。58、句意：在比赛中，船上总有一个人_。A 为他们呐喊，B 帮助他们划船，C 为他们扛着一条龙，D 为他们打鼓。根据 Beside them there is a man on the boat.He beats a drum.船上有一个人在他们的旁边。他打鼓。可知 D 选项符合题意，故选 D。59、句意：端午节的故事是关于_。A 诗人屈原，B 诗人