六年级上册期中英语模拟培优试卷测试卷(答案)28472.pdf

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1、六年级上册期中英语模拟培优试卷测试卷（答案）一、单项选择题 1Lets walk to school to _.()_.Asave energy;Good idea Bwatch films;Great Csave time;Wonderful 2What did Mary ask Mr Craven for?()AA small space.BSome books.CGarden.3World Environment Day is on _.()A22nd April B12th March C5th June 4Im going to watch a film _.()Ayesterday

2、 Blast weekend Ctomorrow Dnow 5No parking.means we _ park our cars here.()Acan Bshouldnt Cmust Dshould 6_ the room clean,we should sweep the floor.()AKeep BTo keep CKeep to 7What _ these signs _?()Adoes;mean Bdoes;means Cdo;mean 8My friend and I _ shopping _ the Internet.()Ado;in Bdoes;in Cdo;on 9Th

3、e New Year is coming.What _ you _ on New Years Day?()I want to go to the library and read books there.Aare;going to do Bdid;go Care;doing 10 _ you at home yesterday?()No,I _ climbing.AWas;went BDid;went CWere;went 11The jeans are cool.Please _.()Atry on them Btry it on Ctry them on 12There is a lot

4、of smoke.Who _ here just now?()Sorry,I dont know.Asmoke Bsmoking Csmoked 1obby is _ the window.Miss Fox is very angry.()Alooking at Blooking for Clooking after Dlooking out of 14There _ a lot of people in the street yesterday.()Awas Bwere Cis 15I _ you yesterday,but you _ at home.()Acalled;didnt Bca

5、ll;wasnt Ccalled;werent 二、用单词适当形式填空 16Smoke from cars _(make)our city dirty.17He could _(fly)a kite three years ago.18We _(see)a parrot show in the park next weekend.19Now you must _(keep)quiet in class.20How many _(glass)bottles are there on the table?21Is it often _(rain)in summer there?Yes,theres

6、 a lot of rain.22She _(bring)a lot of things to the party yesterday.23Leo was very _(excite)about the football match.24We should _(reuse)paper _(make)paper flowers.25Its not a good idea to use too many _(plastic)_(box).26What _(make)your bedroom so dirty yesterday?27We _(should)throw rubbish anywher

7、e.28Smoke from _(factory)_(make)the air dirty.29You shouldnt _(park)here now.30Yu Gong and his family _(work)very hard.They _(be)tired but happy.三、完成句子 31The king didnt wear any clothes in the street.A little boy _ at _.(嘲笑他)32Nancy _(丢失)her new pencil case yesterday.33The sign by the river m_“Dange

8、r”.34There are many dogs _(在周围)us,we are afraid of them.35There is a toy shop at the shopping c_.36We u_ wood to make tables,chairs and many o_ things.37W_ comes from trees.38A y_ has 12 months.39It always _(下雨)in spring here.40What are you going to do for the winter _(假期)?四、完形填空 Jill is a student.H

9、e _41_ studying._42_ fathers name is Bill.He is a doctor.He works _43_ Jills mother in a small hospital.His mother,Gail,likes watching _44_ after work._45_ Bill likes cooking.Jill likes cooking,_46_.Today Jill cooks some _47_ food and eats it,so he has to _48_ a doctor.He goes to the _49_ and sees h

10、is parents.They feel worried.They say Jill _50_ go to school today.41、Alikes Blike Cliking 42、AHe BHis CHes 43、Aand Bwith Cor 44、Aa TV BTV Cthe TV 45、Abut BAnd CBut 46、Atoo Btwo Cto 47、Abad Bgood Cdelicious 48、Asees Blook Csee 49、Abookstore Bhospital Cmuseum 50、Aisnt Bdont Cwont 五、阅读判断 Look,this is

11、my best friend Tom.What does he do?Of course he is a pupil.His father is a police officer and his mother is a head teacher.They go to work by car every day.His brother is a coach.He goes to work by bike.His sister is a secretary.She goes to work by bike,too.What is Tom going to do this afternoon?Oh,

12、he is going to buy an English book with me.Hes coming.41、There are five people in Toms family.()42、Toms brother is a worker.()43、Toms mother goes to work by bus.()44、Toms father is a police officer.()45、Tom is going to buy an English book this morning.()六、阅读理解 阅读短文，选择正确答案。One morning,Bill said he wa

13、s ill.His mother called a taxi and took him to the doctor.The doctor asked Bill,“Whats the matter,young man?”Bill answered,“Im feeling sick.I am having a headache.I cant go to school today,Im afraid.”The doctor looked him over carefully,and then asked his mother,“What did he have for breakfast?”His

14、mother said,“Well,he had some bread,two eggs,a bottle of milk and an orange.”The doctor smiled,“Dont worry.Its nothing serious.The boy will be all right after the football match.”The mother said,“I dont understand,Doctor.”The doctor smiled again,“This afternoon,the biggest(最大的)football game of the y

15、ear will be on TV.Your boy doesnt want to miss(错过)it.I think he will be fine after the game.You wait and see.”51、Bill and his mother went to see the doctor _.()Aby bus Bby taxi Con foot 52、Bill had _ for his breakfast.()Asome noodles Bsome oranges Ca lot of food 53、The doctor didnt give Bill any med

16、icine,because _.()Ahe didnt think Bill was ill BBill didnt like having medicine CBills mother didnt have enough(足够的)money 54、There was _ on TV.()Aa volleyball game Ban English play Ca football match 55、In fact(事实上),_.()ABill was ill BBill liked watching football matches CBill was an honest(诚实的)boy 七

17、、选择题 There are some easy things you can do to protect the environment.Plant flowers,grass and trees.Whenever(无论何时)you visit a park or a beach,take away all of your things you bring therekeep a rubbish bag.Turn off(关)the lights,TVs when you leave the room.Turn off the tap(水龙头)after you brush your tee

18、th.You can save some water.Keep the doors and windows closed in winter to keep warm.Use less(少)things that can be used only once(一次).For example,use glass cups instead of paper cups.Give your old clothes to children who needs.56、The article(文章)is _.()Aa sign Ba story Ca proposal(提议)57、_ is good for

19、the environment.()AKeeping a rubbish bag when you are in the park BGiving your new clothes to others CTurning on the tap after you brush your teeth 58、We can _ to save paper.()Aturn off the lights Buse glass cups Ckeep the window closed 59、Which is WRONG?()ALitter in the park when you leave away.BTu

20、rn off the lights when you leave the room.CClose the doors to keep warm in winter.60、The main idea of this article is how to _.()Ause less things Bsave water Cprotect the environment 八、选择题 4 Here is my new year plan.I will listen to the teachers carefully in class.I will do my homework carefully.I w

21、ill study hard so that I can get good grades.I will spend more time on English because I am weak in my spoken language.Sometimes I am shy to speak in front of the class.I will try my best to help more people.I am going to do more sports.Its a good way to keep healthy.I will help my parents do more h

22、ousework and I will help my classmates with their lessons,too.61、I will listen to the _ carefully.()Agrandparents Bteachers Cparents 62、Im not good at _.()AEnglish BChinese Cmaths 63、I am shy to speak _ the class.()Ain Bbehind Cin front of 64、I will help _ to do housework.()Ateachers Bparents Cstude

23、nts 65、I am going to _ to keep healthy.()Ado more sports Bdo housework Chelp my classmates 九、选择题 4 One morning,Bill said he was ill.His mother called a taxi and took him to the doctor.The doctor asked Bill,“Whats the matter,young man?”Bill answered,“Im feeling sick,I am having a headache.I cant go t

24、o school today,Im afraid.”The doctor looked him over carefully,and then asked his mother,“What did he have for breakfast?”His mother said,“Well,he had some bread,two eggs,a bottle of milk and an orange.”The doctor smiled,“Dont worry.Its nothing serious.The boy will be all right after the football ma

25、tch.”The mother said,“I dont understand,Doctor.”The doctor smiled again,“This afternoon,the biggest(最大的)football game of the year will be on TV.Your boy doesnt want to miss(错过)it.I think he will be fine after the game.You wait and see.”66、Bill and his mother went to see the doctor _that morning.()Ab

26、y bus Bby taxi Con foot 67、Bill had _ for his breakfast.()Anothing Bjust a little Ca lot of food 68、The doctor didnt give Bill any medicine,because _.()Ahe didnt think Bill was ill BBill didnt like having medicine CBills mother didnt have enough(足够的)money.()69、There was _ on TV.Avolleyball game Ban

27、English play Ca football match 70、In fact(事实上),_.()ABill was ill.BBill liked watching football matches.CBill was an honest(诚实的)boy.【参考答案】一、单项选择题 解析：A【详解】句意：让我们步行去学校来_。_。A 节约能源；好主意，B 看电影；好极了，C 节约时间；好极了，根据句意可知步行是为了节约能源，故选 A。【点睛】解析：A【详解】句意：玛丽向克雷文先生要了什么？A 一个小地方。B 一些书。C 花园。根据小说秘密花园故事可知，玛丽想克雷文先生要了一块小地方，故选

28、 A。【点睛】解析：C【详解】句意：世界环境日在_。A4 月 22 日，B3 月 12 日，C6 月 5 日，根据常识可知世界环境日在 6 月 5 日，故选 C。【点睛】解析：C【详解】句意：我明天要去看电影。A 昨天，一般过去时的标志词；B 上周，一般过去时的标志词；C 明天，一般将来时的标志词；D 现在，一般现在时或现在进行时的标志词。根据句子结构可知句子是一般将来时，故选 C。【点睛】解析：B【详解】句意：“禁止停车”意思是我们_在这儿停车。A.可以；B.不应该；C.必须；D.应该。根据句意，故选 B。【点睛】解析：B【详解】句意：为保持房间干净，我们应该清扫地板。该空用不定式做目的状语

29、，B 选项是不定式，故选 B。【点睛】7C 解析：C【详解】句意：这些标志意思是什么？does 助动词第三人称单数，do 助动词原形，mean动词原形，means 动词第三人称单数，结合句意和选项，可知句子是一般现在时，主语these signs 是第三人称复数，助动词用 do，do 后面接动词原形，故选 C。【点睛】8C 解析：C【详解】句意：我的朋友和我在网上购物。主语 My friend and I 是第三人称复数，后面的动词用原形；on the Internet 在网上，固定介词搭配。故选 C。【点睛】9A 解析：A【详解】句意：新年快到了。你_在新年_什么？我想要去图书馆并在那读书。

30、根据句意可知该句是一般将来时，be going to do 结构，故选 A。【点睛】10C 解析：C【详解】句意：昨天你在家吗？不，我去爬山了。本题考查动词的辨析，be at home在家，主语 you 是第二人称，be 动词用 were。故选 C。1 解析：C【详解】句意：这条牛仔裤很酷。请试穿它们。本题考查代词的辨析及位置，上句中 jeans是复数，该句用 them 代替，try on 试穿，代词位于中间。故选 C。1 解析：C【详解】句意：有很多烟。刚才谁在这里抽烟？对不起，我不知道。根据 just now 可知本题考查一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，A 是动词原形，B 是动名词/动词的现

31、在分词，C 是动词过去式，故选 C。1 解析：D【详解】句意：博比正在_窗外。福克斯小姐非常生气。A 看，B 寻找，C 照顾，D向外看。根据句意可知 D 选项符合题意，故选 D。1 解析：B【详解】句意：昨天街上有很多人。本题考查 there be 句型，根据 yesterday，可知句子是一般过去时，people 是集合名词，be 用 are 的过去式 were，故选 B。1 解析：C【详解】句意：昨天我给你打电话了，但是你不在家。根据句意可知本题考查一般过去时，两句谓语动词都用过去式，called 是 call 的过去式；第二句主语是 you，谓语动词用are 的过去式 were，were

32、nt 是 were 的否定形式，故选 C。二、用单词适当形式填空 16makes 17fly【详解】句意：三年前他会放风筝。could 是情态动词，后跟动词原形，故答案为 fly。【点睛】18will see#are going to see【详解】句意：下周末我们将在公园看鹦鹉表演。根据 next weekend，可知句子是一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：will/be going to+动词原形，主语 We 是第一人称复数，be 用are，故答案为 will see/are going to see。19keep【详解】句意：现在你必须在课堂上保持安静。must 后跟动词原形，故答案为 k

33、eep。20H 解析：glass【详解】句意：桌子上有多少玻璃瓶？How many 多少，后接可数名词复数形式，玻璃瓶glass bottle，复数是 glass bottles，故答案为 glass。21rainy【详解】句意：那夏天经常下雨吗？是的，有许多雨。根据 often 可知句子是一般现在时，句子中有系动词 is，所以该空填形容词作表语，rain 的形容词是 rainy，意思是下雨的，故答案为 rainy。2rought【详解】句意：她昨天带许多东西到派对上。根据句中 yesterday 昨天，可知本题是一般过去时，动词 bring 用过去式 brought。故答案为 brought

34、。23excited【详解】句意：利奥对这场足球赛很兴奋。sb be excited about 某人对感到兴奋，excite使兴奋，该空应填形容词形式 excited 感到兴奋的。故答案为 excited。24 reuse to make【详解】句意：我们应该再利用纸张来制作纸花。should 后跟动词原形，第一个空填reuse；第二个空考查动词不定式表目的，第二个空填 to make。故答案为 reuse，to malke。25 plastic boxes【详解】句意：使用太多的塑料盒不是一个好主意。plastic 塑料的，形容词做 box 的定语，box 盒子，前面有 many 修饰，用

35、复数形式，box 的复数形式为 boxes，故答案为plastic；boxes。【点睛】26made【详解】句意：昨天什么使你的/你们的卧室这么脏？make 造成，根据题干中 yesterday 可知该句是一般过去时，故动词用过去式，make 的过去式是不规则变化 made，故答案为made。【点睛】27shouldnt【详解】句意：我们不应该到处乱扔垃圾。此题考查情态动词 should，根据句意，可知不应该到处乱扔垃圾，用 shouldnt 不应该，故答案为 shouldnt。【点睛】28 factories makes【详解】句意：工厂冒出的烟污染了空气。factory 工厂，可数名词，本

36、题表泛指，用复数factories；主语 smoke 是不可数名词，make 用第三人称单数形式 makes。故答案为factories，makes。【点睛】29park【详解】句意：你现在不应该把车停在这里。shouldnt 后跟动词原形，故答案为 park。【点睛】30 worked were【详解】句意：愚公和他的家人努力的工作。他们很累但是很快乐。该句是一般过去时，work 工作，过去式为 worked，be 是，主语 They 是复数，故 be 动词用 were，故答案为worked；were。【点睛】三、完成句子 31 laughed him【详解】句意：国王在街上没有穿任何衣服。

37、一个小男孩嘲笑他。嘲笑某人是 laugh at sb.，由 didnt 可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用动词过去式，laugh 的过去式是laughed，介词 at 后面人称代词用宾格形式，他 him，故答案为 laughed；him。32lost【详解】句意：南茜昨天丢了她的新铅笔盒。丢失 lose，根据 yesterday，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，lose 的过去式是 lost，故答案为 lost。33means#eans【详解】句意：河边的标志意思是“危险”。由句意和首字母提示可知考查单词 mean，主语的第三人称单数，所以动词是第三人称单数 means，故答案为 mea

38、ns。3round【详解】句意：在我们周围有很多狗，我们害怕它们。根据所给的汉语，可知考查单词around 在周围，介词，故答案为 around。3entre【详解】句意：在购物_有一家玩具店。根据句意和首字母，可知考查 shopping centre购物中心，名词词组，故答案为 centre。36 use#se other#ther【详解】句意：我们_木材做桌子，椅子和很多_东西。根据句意及首字母提示可知第一空填 use 使用，该句是一般现在时，主语 We 是复数，故用动词原形，第二空填 other其他的，故答案为 use；other。【点睛】37Wood【详解】句意：木头来自树木。由常识可

39、知木头来自树木，由句中 comes 可知该空应填第三人称单数形式 wood，首字母大写，故答案为 Wood。【点睛】38year#ear【详解】句意：一_有十二个月。根据句意及所给首字母可知该单词为 year 年，可数名词，前有不定冠词 a 表示一个，此处用单数，a year 一年，故答案为 year。【点睛】39rains【详解】句意：这里春天总是下雨。下雨 rain，根据句意可知本题考查一般现在时，主语It 是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式 rains，故答案为 rains。40holiday【详解】句意：这个寒假你打算做什么？根据所给的汉语，可知考查单词 holiday 假期

40、，winter holiday 寒假，名词短语，故答案为 holiday。【点睛】四、完形填空 解析：41、A 42、B 43、B 44、B 45、C 46、A 47、A 48、C 49、B 50、C【分析】本文讲了吉尔一家人的爱好及吉尔吃坏肚子去医院的事情。41、句意：他喜欢学习。A 喜欢，动词的第三人称单数；B 喜欢，动词原形；C 喜欢，动名词/动词的现在分词。主语 He 是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式 likes，故选 A。42、句意：他爸爸叫比尔。A 他，B 他的，C 他是，横线处填形容词性物主代词 his 修饰名词，故选 B。43、句意：他和吉尔的妈妈在一所小医院工作。

41、A 和，B 和，C 或者，He 和 Jills mother 是伴随关系，横线处填 with，故选 B。44、句意：他的妈妈盖尔下班后喜欢看电视。watch TV 看电视，固定动词短语，故选 B。45、句意：但是比尔喜欢做饭。A 但是，B 和，C 但是，横线前后是转折关系，应填 but，放在句首，but 首字母要大写，故选 C。46、句意：吉尔也喜欢做饭。A 也，B 二，C 向，too 符合句意，故选 A。47、句意：今天吉尔煮了一些坏食物，并吃了，所以他不得不去看医生。A 坏的，B 好的，C 美味的，后面说去看医生，可知煮了一些坏食物，故选 A。48、句意：今天吉尔煮了一些坏食物，并吃了，所

42、以他不得不去看医生。has to+动词原形，see a doctor 看医生，固定搭配，故选 C。49、句意：他去了_，看到了他的父母。A 书店，B 医院，C 博物馆，前面说看医生，应去医院，故选 B。50、句意：他们说吉尔今天不去上学。主语 Jill 是第三人称单数，助动词不能用 dont；go是动词原形，横线处不能填 isnt。故选 C。五、阅读判断 42F 解析：41、T 42、F 43、F 44、T 45、F【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了汤姆一家人的职业和交通方式。41、句意：汤姆家有五口人。根据短文中的 his father，his mother，his brother，his sis

43、ter，Tom，可知共五个人，该句与短文相符，故答案为 T。42、句意：汤姆的哥哥是一位工人。根据短文中的 His brother is a coach.可知他的哥哥是一名教练，该句与短文不符，故答案为 F。43、句意：汤姆的妈妈乘公共汽车去上班。根据短文中的 They go to work by car every day.可知汤姆的妈妈乘汽车去上班，该句与短文不符，故答案为 F。44、句意：汤姆的爸爸是一名警察。根据短文中的 His father is a police officer and his mother is a head teacher.可知汤姆的爸爸是一名警察，该句与短文相

44、符，故答案为 T。45、句意：今天上午汤姆打算去买一本英语书。根据短文中的 What is Tom going to do this afternoon?Oh,he is going to buy an English book with me.可知汤姆今天下午打算去买一本英语书，该句与短文不符，故答案为 F。【点睛】六、阅读理解 解析：51、B 52、C 53、A 54、C 55、B【分析】本文是介绍 Bill 为了看一场足球赛假装肚子疼，妈妈送他去医院的事。51、题意为 Bill 和他的妈妈_去看医生。根据 His mother called a taxi and took him to

45、the doctor.他的妈妈叫了一辆出租车带他去看医生，可知他们乘出租，故选 B。52、题意为 Bill 早餐吃了_。根据 he had some bread,two eggs,a bottle of milk and an orange.他吃了一些面包，两个鸡蛋，一瓶牛奶和一个橘子，可知他早餐吃了很多东西，故选 C。53、题意为医生没有给 Bill 任何药，因为_。根据 I think he will be fine after the game.You wait and see.我认为他在足球赛后就会好的，等着看吧，可知 Bill 并不是真的生病了，故选A。54、题意为电视上有_。根据

46、the biggest(最大的)football game of the year will be on TV.电视上将会有一场今年最大的一场足球赛。可知电视转播的是足球赛，故选 C。55、题意为事实上，_。ABill 生病了，C Bill 是个诚实的男孩都不符合题意，故选 B。【点睛】七、选择题 解析：56、C 57、A 58、B 59、A 60、C【分析】56、句意：文章是_。A 一个标志，B 一个故事，C 一个提议，根据文章内容可知是提议，故选 C。57、句意：_对环境有益。A 当你在公园里的时候，带一个垃圾袋，B 把你的新衣服送给别人，C 刷牙后打开水龙头，根据 Whenever(无论

47、何时)you visit a park or a beach,take away all of your things you bring therekeep a rubbish bag.，可知在公园的时候带一个垃圾袋，对环境有益，故选 A。58、句意：我们可以_来节约纸张。A 关灯，B 使用玻璃杯子，C 把窗户关上，根据Use less(少)things that can be used only once(一次).For example,use glass cups instead of paper cups.，可知我们可以使用玻璃杯来节约纸张，故选 B。59、句意：哪一项是错误的。A 你

48、离开时在公园里乱扔垃圾。B 离开房间时把灯关掉。C 冬天关上门保暖。根据 Whenever(无论何时)you visit a park or a beach,take away all of your things you bring therekeep a rubbish bag.，可知 A 选项错误，故选 A。60、句意：本文的主要思想是如何_。A 使用更少的东西，B 节约水，C 保护环境，根据文章内容可知主要思想是保护环境，故选 C。【点睛】八、选择题 4 解析：61、B 62、A 63、C 64、B 65、A【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了我的新年计划。61、句意：我会认真听_。A 祖父母

49、；B 老师；C 父母；根据短文中的 I will listen to the teachers carefully in class.可知我会认真听老师讲课，故选 B。62、句意：我不擅长_。A 英语；B 语文；C 数学；根据短文中的 I will spend more time on English because I am weak in my spoken language.可知我不擅长英语，故选 A。63、句意：我羞于在班_讲话。A 在里；B 在后面；C 在前面；根据短文中的Sometimes I am shy to speak in front of the class.可知我羞于在

50、全班前面讲话，故选 C。64、句意：我将帮助我的_做家务。A 老师；B 父母；C 学生；根据短文中的 I will help my parents do more housework and I will help my classmates with their lessons,too.可知我将帮助我的父母做家务，故选 B。65、句意：我要_来保持健康。A 做更多的运动；B 做家务；C 帮助我的同学；根据短文中的 I am going to do more sports.Its a good way to keep healthy.可知我要做更多的运动来保持健康，故选 A。【点睛】九、选择题