英语小学六年级上册期末提高试题测试题(附答案)28184.pdf

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1、英语小学六年级上册期末提高试题测试题（附答案）一、单项选择题 1Theres some water on the floor.The sign over there means“_”.()AWet floor BNo parking CNo smoking lack Beauty stopped because the _ was broken.()Ahouse Bbridge Ccarriage 3Im going to watch a film _.()Ayesterday Blast weekend Ctomorrow Dnow 4I _ open the door now.But I

2、_ open it just now.()Acant,couldnt Bcan,could Ccan,couldnt 5We are all very _ about the _ news.()Aexcited;exciting Bexciting;excited Cexcited;excited Dexciting;exciting 6I often write letters _ my friends.()Afor Bto Cin Dwith 7It _ cloudy in the morning.But it _ sunny now.()Ais;is Bwas;is Cwas;was 8

3、The sign on the door says“Danger”.We shouldnt _.()Ago in Bdrink Ctalk 9_ you visit Beijing last week?()No.I _ in Changzhou.AWere;was BDid;was CWas;was 10People in the UK call the metro“_”.()Asubway Btaxi Cunderground Dtrain 11Theres some rubbish in the park.Lets _.()Apick it up Bpick up it Cpick the

4、m up Dpick up them 12There _ a parrot show tomorrow afternoon.()Ais going to have Bwill have Cis going to be 13This is _ American cowboy.Hes wearing _ jeans.()Aa;the Ban;/Ca;an 14We should love and _ our Earth.()Aprotects Bprotect Cprotected 15There _ any rubbish on the ground.()Ais Barent Cisnt 二、用

5、单词适当形式填空 1hinese National Day is on _(one)of October.17They are _(plan)for the New Years Day party now.18What holiday _(come)after Christmas?19The students are very _(excite).20Children are very _(excite),because its going to _(is)Chinese New Year next month.21He wants _(walk)through the street,but

6、he cant.There are too many people.22Shenzhou V _(fly)into space with Yang Liwei in 2003.23Its usually _(rain)in summer in Da Feng.24Who _(cook)for us next week?Our grandma is.25People use water _(wash)hands.26_ she _(have)a Chinese lesson tomorrow?27The sign over there _(mean)No _(smoke).28Theres a

7、_ (rain)season here.It often _(rain).29The football game was so_(excite).Mike was _(excite)about it.30It was _(sun)in the morning last Sunday.三、完成句子 31My sister likes _(收集)old toys to make some new things.32Rubbish makes the streets _(又脏又乱).33We went to a car m_(博物馆)last Sunday.34Miss Fox g_ angry.3

8、5The weather b_ sunny just now.Lets go climbing,Tom.3lack _(烟雾)from some factories makes the air dirty.37We cant _(步行去学校).Its _(有风且有雨的)tomorrow.38Whats _(你的春节计划)?Im _(去上海)with my parents.39Chinese New Year is the most i_ festival in China.40What are you going to do for the winter _(假期)?四、完形填空 New Yo

9、rk is a big city of _41_._42_ many interesting places in this city.Many people visit it every year.You can go to _43_ Statue of Liberty(自由女神像)and Empire State Building(帝国大厦).To travel _44_ New York,you can _45_ the Underground.It is old.You can also take the double-decker bus(双层巴士).You will _46_ a w

10、onderful view(视野)of the city on it.Football is the most popular sport in New York.There are many _47_ clubs(俱乐部)in the city.Many _48_ like football too.They _49_ football after school every day.They often go to watch football games _50_ their parents.41、Athe UK Bthe US CAustralia DCanada 42、AThere i

11、s BThere are CHave DHas 43、Alook Bhave a look Csee Dwelcome 44、Aaround Bon Cat Dwith 45、Aride Bbring Ctake Dtook 46、Ause Bend Chave Dhas 47、Abasketball Bvolleyball Ctable tennis Dfootball 48、Apeople Bchildren Cdrivers Dworkers 49、Aplay Bwatch Cbuy Dbring 50、Aand Bwith Cor Dafter 五、阅读判断 There are thr

12、ee people in my uncles family.My uncle,my aunt and my cousin.My uncle is a football coach.He likes playing football and going hiking.My aunt is a factory worker.She likes singing and dancing.She likes going to the supermarket,too.My cousin is a student.He often goes to school with me.We usually go t

13、o school on foot.41、There are three people in my family.()42、My uncle likes playing basketball and going hiking.()43、My aunt is a factory worker.()44、My cousin is a student.He often goes to school with me.()45、We usually go to school by bus.()六、阅读理解 Once a man stole(偷)one of Washingtons horses.Washi

14、ngton went with a policeman to get back the horse.But the man didnt give the horse to Washington.He said it was his horse.Washington put his hands on the eyes of the horse and said to the man,“If this is your horse,you must tell us in which eye he is blind(瞎的).”“In the right eye!”the man said.Washin

15、gton took his hand from the right eye of the horse and showed the policeman that the horse was not blind.“Oh,I made a mistake(弄错了).”said the man.“He is blind in the left eye.”Washington then took his hand from the left eye of the horse.It was not blind in the left eye,either.“I made another mistake.

16、”said the man.“Yes,”said the policeman,“and you know the horse is not yours.You must give it back to Washington.”51、A man stole Washingtons _.()Amoney Bhorse Cmonkey 52、Washington went to get back the horse with _.()Aa policeman Ba woman Chis son 53、Washington put his _ on the horses eyes.()Aone han

17、d Btwo hands Cone foot 54、The horse was _.()Ablind in left eye Bblind in night eye Cnot blind 55、Who is the owner(主人)of the horse?()_.AThe policeman BThe man CWashington 七、选择题 The Browns are the Smiths neighbours.Mr Browns name is John.But when his neighbours talk about him,they call him“Mr Going-to

18、-do.Do you know why?Mr Brown always says he is going to do something,but he never does it.Every Saturday Mr Brown goes to the Smiths back door and talks to Mr Smith.“Im going to clean my house today,”he says,or“Im going to wash my car tomorrow,”or“These trees in front of my house are too big.Im goin

19、g to cut them down next week.”But Mr Smith knows his neighbour isnt going to do these things.Mr Smith often says to his only child Dick,“Are you going to do anything?Then do it.Dont become another Mr Going-to-do.”56、Mr Brown and Mr Smith are _.()Abrothers Bwins Cneighbours 57、Who is“Mr Going-to-do”?

20、()AMrs Brown.BMr Smith.CJohn.58、Why do people call Mr Brown“Mr Going-to-do?()ABecause he is always going to do something.BBecause he often says something but never does it.CBecause he is always busy.59、How often does Mr Brown do the housework?()AAlways.BNever.CUsually.60、Which of the following is RI

21、GHT?()AMr Brown works harder than Mr Smith.BIts easier for Mr Brown to say than to do something.CMr Smith wants his son to learn from John.八、选择题 4 Wang Bing likes sports.He is good at football and ping-pong.He often goes running after school.He wants to be a coach.He wants to work in a gym.Amy likes

22、 dancing.She often has dancing class at home.She wants to work in a university.Li Qiang wants to be a scientist.He studies hard.He wants to work on a plane.61、What does Amy like?()She likes _.Ascience Bsports Cdancing 62、I like swimming.Who can be my best friend?()_.AWang Bing BAmy CLi Qiang 63、When

23、 does Wang Bing go running?()_.AAt school BAt home CAfter school 64、Guess!Who often goes to the science museum?()_.AAmy BLi Qiang CWang Bing 65、Choose a title for the text.()APeople and jobs BDifferent jobs CHobbies and jobs 九、选择题 4 There are so many bikes,cars and buses on the roads,so we must obey

24、 the traffic rules all the time.Children under 12 cannot ride bikes on the road.When we ride bikes,we should keep both hands on the handlebars.We should ride bikes on the right of the road in our country.Like drivers of cars or buses,we must follow(遵守)all traffic signs.All of us know we must not tur

25、n left or go across the street at a red traffic light.Usually we can turn right,but we shouldnt ride too fast.If we want to turn or stop,we must give a sign to others.66、Children under _ cant ride bikes on the street.()A10 B12 C14 D16 67、Whats the meaning of the underlined word“handlebars”?()A方向盘 B把

26、手 C车轮 D手柄 68、We should ride bikes _ the road in our country.()Aon the right of Bon the left of Cin the middle of Dat the back of 69、Everyone must _ if he wants to make a turn.()Adrive fast Bgo across the street Cgive a sign to others Ddo it at a red traffic light 70、The passage tells us to _.()Aobey

27、 the traffic rules Btake buses and cars Cride fast on the road Dlove our country【参考答案】一、单项选择题 解析：A【详解】句意：地板上有一些水。那边的那个标志的意思是小心地滑。A 小心地滑；B 禁止停车；C 禁止抽烟；根据句意可知 A 符合逻辑。故选 A。解析：B【详解】句意：黑美人停了下来，因为桥断了。A 房子，B 桥，C 马车，根据所学可知选项B 符合句意，故选 B。【点睛】解析：C【详解】句意：我明天要去看电影。A 昨天，一般过去时的标志词；B 上周，一般过去时的标志词；C 明天，一般将来时的标志词；D 现

28、在，一般现在时或现在进行时的标志词。根据句子结构可知句子是一般将来时，故选 C。【点睛】解析：C【详解】句意：我现在_开门了。但我刚才_打开它。can 能，cant 不能，用于一般疑问句；could 能，couldnt 不能，用于一般过去时。根据第一句中 now 可知该句是一般现在时，第二句中根据 just now 可知该句是一般过去时，根据题意表达的是我现在可以开门，但是刚才打不开它，故第一空是肯定句，用现在时 can，第二句是否定句，用过去式couldnt，故答案为 C。【点睛】解析：A【详解】句意：我们都对这个激动人心的消息感到非常兴奋。excited 表示某人对某事物感到兴奋、激动，主

29、语常是人；exciting 指某事物令人兴奋、激动，常修饰物；主语 we 是人，第一空用 excited 修饰，排除 BD，第二空后面的名词 news 是物，用 exciting 修饰，排除 C，故选 A。【点睛】解析：B【详解】句意：我经常给我的朋友写信。write letters to sb.给某人写信，所以该空填介词to，故选 B。【点睛】7B 解析：B【详解】句意：早上天气多云。但是现在天气晴朗。根据时间 in the morning 可知该句是一般过去时，故 be 动词用 was；根据 now 可知该句是一般现在时，故 be 动词用 is，故选B。【点睛】8A 解析：A【详解】句意：

30、门上的标志是“危险”。我们不应该_。本题考查动词辨析。A 进入，B喝，C 交谈。根据句意可知，选项 A 符合句意，故选 A。9B 解析：B【详解】句意：上周你参观北京了吗？没有。我在常州。visit 是动词原形，用助动词did 引导一般疑问句；答语表示在常州，横线处填 was。故选 B。10C 解析：C【详解】句意：在英国人们把“metro”叫_。A 地铁，B 出租车，C 地铁，D 火车，根据常识可知称作 underground。故选 C。1 解析：A【详解】句意：公园里有一些垃圾。让我们_。A 把它捡起来，B 选项词序错误，C 把它们捡起来。D 选项词序错误。rubbish 是不可数名词，用

31、人称代词 it 代替，所以A 选项符合题意，故选 A。1 解析：C【详解】句意：明天下午将有一场鹦鹉表演。A 将有，B 将有，C 将有，根据 tomorrow 可知句子时态为一般将来时，本题考查一般将来时中的 there be 句型，其句型结构为：there is/are going to be或 there will be.，选项 C 符合题意，故选 C。1 解析：B【详解】句意：这是一个美国牛仔。他穿着牛仔裤。American 以元音音素开头，前面用 an修饰；jeans 是可数名词复数，表泛指，不用冠词修饰。故选 B。1 解析：B【详解】句意：我们应该热爱和保护我们的地球。and 连接的

32、动词形式要一致，love 是动词原形，protect 也用原形，故选 B。1 解析：C【详解】句意：地上没有垃圾。any 一般用于否定句或者疑问句中，排除 A 选项；rubbish是不可数名词，所以用 isnt，故选 C。二、用单词适当形式填空 16the first【详解】句意：中国国庆节在十月一日。表示日期要用序数词，one 的序数词是 first，序数词前面要用定冠词 the，故答案为 the first。17planning【详解】句意：他们正在筹备新年派对。plan 计划，根据横线前的 are 可知该句是现在进行时，主语+be+动词的现在分词，plan 的现在分词形式为 planni

33、ng。故答案为 planning。18comes【详解】句意：什么节日是在圣诞节之后？主语是 what holiday，所以是第三人称单数，动词要用第三人称单数，故答案为 comes。19excited【详解】句意：那些学生非常兴奋。excite 兴奋，该空做 are 的表语，形容人，所以用形容词形式 excited，故答案为 excited。【点睛】20 excited be【详解】句意：孩子们非常_，因为下个月是中国的新年了。本题考查形容词和动词原形，be 后跟形容做表语，excite 的修饰人的形容词形式是 excited，be going to 后跟动词原形，is 的原形是 be，故答

34、案为 excited；be。21to walk【详解】句意：他想穿过这条街，但他不能。人太多了。本题考查动词不定式。want to do sth.想要做某事，want 后加不定式，所以横线处填 to walk，故答案为 to walk。22flew【详解】句意：2003 年神舟五号载着杨利伟飞入太空。由句中的“in 2003”是过去的时间，因此句子要使用一般过去时，fly 的过去式是 flew，故答案为 flew。23rainy【详解】句意：大丰的夏天通常多雨。is 后面接形容词形式 rainy 作表语，故答案为rainy。24is going to cook【详解】句意：下周谁给我们做饭？我

35、们的奶奶。根据 next week 可知句子是一般将来时，由 will+动词原形构成，或者 be going to+动词原形构成，由答句中有系动词 is，可知问句是 be going to+动词原形结构，故答案为 is going to cook。25to wash【详解】句意：人们用水洗手。use sth to do sth 用某物做某事，故答案为 to wash。26 Is/Will going to have/have【详解】句意：她明天上语文课吗？根据 tomorrow 可知句子是一般将来时，其构成是will+动词原形，或者 be going to+动词原形，主语是 she，所以 be

36、 动词用 Is，故答案为Is/Will；going to have/have。【点睛】27 means smoking【详解】句意：那边的标志意思是“禁止吸烟”。主语 The sign 是第三人称单数，mean 用第三人称单数形式 means；no+动名词，表示禁止做某事，smoke 的动名词是 smoking。故答案为 means，smoking。【点睛】28 rainy rains【详解】句意：这儿有一个雨季。经常下雨。根据句意可知第一空填形容词 rainy，意思是下雨的；第二空根据 often 可知句子是一般现在时，主语 It 是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式 rains，故答

37、案为 rainy；rains。【点睛】29 exciting excited【详解】句意：足球赛太刺激了，迈克也很兴奋。英语中，exciting，excited 意思都为兴奋的，但 exciting 主语为物，excited 主语为人。前句主语 The football game（足球赛）为人，其后应用 exciting，意为令人激动的。后句主语 Mike 为人，其后应用 excited，意为兴奋的。故答案为 exciting；excited。30sunny【详解】句意：上个星期天早上天气晴朗。根据句意，可知该空考查 sun 的形容词 sunny晴朗的，故答案为 sunny。【点睛】三、完成句

38、子 3ollecting#to collect【详解】句意：我妹妹喜欢收集旧玩具做一些新东西。本题考查动名词和动词不定式，收集 collect，like doing sth/like to do sth.喜欢做某事，collect 的动名词形式为 collecting，不定式为 to collect。故答案为 collecting/to collect。32messy and dirty#dirty and messy【详解】句意：垃圾使街道又脏又乱。根据句意及横线前的 make，可知该空应填形容词。脏的 dirty，凌乱的 messy，and 又，连接两个并列的形容词。故答案为 messy

39、and dirty/dirty and messy。33museum#useum【详解】句意：我们上周日去了一个汽车博物馆。根据汉语提示可知考查名词博物馆，英文是 museum，前面有不定冠词 a，所以该空填名词单数形式，故答案为 museum。34F 解析：gets【详解】句意：福克斯小姐生气了。根据句意及所给字母，可知考查动词短语 get angry 生气，句子可以为一般现在时态，主语 Miss Fox 是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式gets。故答案为 gets。3ecame#ecame【详解】句意：刚才天气变得晴朗。汤姆，我们去爬山吧。根据所给字母提示及横线后的形容词，可知该空考

40、查动词 become 变得，become 加表示天气的形容词，表示天气变得如何。根据 just now，可知句子为一般过去时态，become 用过去式 became。故答案为became。36smoke【详解】句意：一些工厂排放的黑色的烟雾使空气变脏。烟雾 smoke，不可数名词，故答案为 smoke。【点睛】37 walk to school windy and rainy【详解】句意：我们不能步行去学校。明天有风且有雨。根据所给的汉语，可知考查短语walk to school 步行去上学，动词短语，句中的情态动词 can 后面接动词原形，考查短语windy and rainy 有风且有雨的

41、，形容词短语，故答案为 walk to school；windy and rainy。【点睛】38F 解析：your Spring Festival plan going to Shanghai【详解】句意：你的春节计划是什么？我要和我的父母去上海。根据所给的汉语，可知你的为 your，春节为 Spring Festival，计划为 plan，短语译为 your Spring Festival plan，答句用现在进行时表示一般将来时，去上海为 go to Shanghai，go 的现在分词为 going，故答案为 your Spring Festival plan；going to Shan

42、ghai。【点睛】39important【详解】句意：中国的新年在中国是最重要的节日。结合句意和首字母提示可知该空应说重要的，因此该空应填 important，故答案为 important。【点睛】40holiday【详解】句意：这个寒假你打算做什么？根据所给的汉语，可知考查单词 holiday 假期，winter holiday 寒假，名词短语，故答案为 holiday。【点睛】四、完形填空 解析：41、B 42、B 43、C 44、A 45、C 46、C 47、D 48、B 49、A 50、B【解析】41、句意：纽约是_的一个大城市。由句子可知纽约是美国的城市，故选 B。42、句意：在这个

43、城市里_很多有趣的地方。这是 there be 句型，主语是复数，所以是there are，故选 B。43、句意：你可以去_自由女神像和帝国大厦。由句子可知是去看，所以是 see，故选C。44、句意：去环游纽约。travel around 环游，故选 A。45、句意：你可以乘地铁。take the underground 乘地铁，故选 C。46、句意：你可以有一个更好的视野。have 有，故选 C。47、句意：足球是纽约最受欢迎的运动。在城市里有很多足球俱乐部。由句子可知纽约是足球俱乐部，故选 D。48、句意：许多_也喜欢足球。由句子可知是孩子们，故选 B。49、句意：他们每天放学后踢足球。由

44、句子可知是踢足球，play football，故选 A。50、句意：他们经常和父母一起去看足球赛。with 和谁一起，故选 B。五、阅读判断 42F 解析：41、F 42、F 43、T 44、T 45、F【导语】本文作者介绍了叔叔的家庭成员，职业及爱好等方面信息。41、句意：我的家里有三口人。根据 There are three people in my uncles family.我叔叔家有三口人。可知题干与原文不相符，故答案为 F。42、句意：我叔叔喜欢打篮球和徒步旅行。根据 He likes playing football and going hiking.他喜欢踢足球和徒步旅行。可知

45、题干与原文不相符，故答案为 F。43、句意：我婶婶是一名工厂工人。根据 My aunt is a factory worker.我婶婶是一名工厂工人。可知题干与原文相符，故答案为 T。44、句意：我堂弟是一名学生。他经常和我一起上学。根据 My cousin is a student.He often goes to school with me.我堂弟是一名学生。他经常和我一起上学。可知题干与原文相符，故答案为 T。45、句意：我们通常乘公共汽车上学。根据 We usually go to school on foot.我们通常步行上学。可知题干与原文不相符，故答案为 F。【点睛】六、阅读理

46、解 解析：51、B 52、A 53、B 54、C 55、C【导语】本文讲了华盛顿从小偷那里要回偷走的马的故事。51、句意：一个男人偷了华盛顿的_。A 钱；B 马；C 猴子；根据文中句子 Once a man stole(偷)one of Washingtons horses.可知一个男人偷了华盛顿的一只马。故选 B。52、句意：华盛顿和_去把马牵回来了。A 一个警察；B 一个女人；C 他的儿子；根据文中句子 Washington went with a policeman to get back the horse.可知华盛顿和一个警察去把马牵回来了，故选 A。53、句意：华盛顿把他的_放在马

47、的眼睛上。A 一只手；B 两个手；C 一个脚；根据文中 Washington put his hands on the eyes of the horse and said to the man,可知他把他的两只手放在马的眼睛上。故选 B。54、句意：这个马是_。A 左眼失明；B 右眼失明；C 没有失明；根据文章大意可知这只马并没有失明。故选 C。55、句意：谁是马的主人？_。A 这个警察；B 这个男人；C 华盛顿；根据 Once a man stole(偷)one of Washingtons horses.Washington went with a policeman to get ba

48、ck the horse.及文章大意可知这只马是华盛顿的，故选 C。七、选择题 解析：56、C 57、C 58、B 59、B 60、B【分析】短文主要讲述了布朗先生被称为打算去做先生。56、句意：布朗先生和史密斯先生是_。A 兄弟，B 赢者，C 邻居。根据文中句子The Browns are the Smiths neighbours.可知他们是邻居，故选 C。57、句意：谁是打算去做先生？A 布朗夫人。B 史密斯先生。C 约翰。根据文中句子 Mr Browns name is John.But when his neighbours talk about him,they call him“

49、Mr Going-to-do.可知约翰被称为打算去做先生，故选 C。58、句意：为什么人们称布朗先生是打算去做先生？A 因为他总是打算做些事情。B 因为他经常说些什么，但从来不做。C 因为他总是忙碌的。根据文中句子 Mr Brown always says he is going to do something,but he never does it.可知他被称为打算去做先生是因为他总是打算做些事情，但总是不做，故选 B。59、句意：布朗先生多久做一次家务？A 总是。B 从不。C 通常。根据文中句子 But Mr Smith knows his neighbour isnt going to

50、 do these things.可知他从来不做家务，故选 B。60、句意：史密斯先生想他的儿子学习约翰。A 布朗先生比史密斯先生工作更努力。B 对布朗先生来说，说起来容易做起来难。C 史密斯先生想让他的儿子向约翰学习。根据文中内容可知对于布朗先生来说说起来比做起来容易，故选 B。八、选择题 4 解析：61、C 62、A 63、C 64、B 65、C【导语】本文主要介绍了三名学生的爱好和理想。61、句意：艾米喜欢什么？她喜欢_。A 科学，B 运动，C 跳舞，根据 Amy likes dancing.可知艾米喜欢跳舞，故选 C。62、句意：我喜欢游泳。谁能成为我最好的朋友？_。A 王兵，B 艾米