英语小学六年级上学期期末提高试卷(带答案)27940.pdf

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1、英语小学六年级上学期期末提高试卷（带答案）一、单项选择题 1The trees can help _ the air clean.()Akeep Bkeeps Ckeeping o you want _ coffee,Helen?()Aany Bsome Cmany 3It _ tomorrow.We cant go fishing.()Arained Bis going to rain Cis raining 4It was _ in the morning.But it _ now.()Asunny;rainning Bsun;rainy Csunny;is raining Dsuny;r

2、aining 5I got _ e-mail _ my e-friend.()Aan;from Ba;from Can;with 6You cant eat _ drink here.()Aand Bor Ctoo 7Mum has no work tomorrow,so she _ some shopping with her friends.()Adoes Bis going to do Cdid 8_ invented the compass and _ invented the train.()AThe Chinese;the Americans BThe Chinese;the Br

3、itish CThe British;the Chinese 9Do you know the story of Yu Gong?()Yes,Miss Li _ us _ him yesterday.Ashowed;to Bsaid;to Ctold;about 10In the _,people call the metro“subway”.()AUK BUN CUS 11_ was your holiday?()It was great fun!AWhat BHow CWhere 12I wrote _ email _ my e-friend.()Aan;to Ba;to Can;from

4、 13Theres some rubbish in the park.Lets _.()Apick it up Bpick up it Cpick them up Dpick up them 14Ten years ago,Mr Zhang _ his friends.()Awrites letters for Bwrote letters to Cwrote letters for 15Can you see the sign?Please _ talk here.()Im sorry.Adont Bdidnt Cdoesnt 二、用单词适当形式填空 16What holiday _(com

5、e)after Christmas?17_(keep)our classroom clean,we should put rubbish in the bin.18How many _(glass)bottles are there on the table?19Its usually _(rain)in summer in Da Feng.20We _(buy)some new clothes tomorrow afternoon.21The sign means“No _(smoke)”.22Your _(idea)are great.Well done,class!23What _(do

6、)the sign mean?24Mr Green _(tell)a funny story yesterday.25She _(bring)a lot of things to the party yesterday.26We _(should)throw rubbish anywhere.27What _(make)the classroom dirty yesterday?28Nancy _(watch)a lion dance next Sunday.29People _(use)telephones _(call)their friends many years ago.30It w

7、as _(sun)in the morning last Sunday.三、完成句子 31There is _ coal and _(很多煤炭和石油)in this place.People are _.(富有的)32It was wonderful _(开始，最初),but then there was heavy rain.33My father likes w_ football matches with his friends at weekends.34We went to a car m_(博物馆)last Sunday.35There is a toy shop at the s

8、hopping c_.36Its Bobbys t_(机会).37The weather _(变成)cloudy yesterday afternoon.38Chinese New Year is the most i_ festival in China.39There are many shops,cinemas and _(博物馆)in our city.40I _(带来)some honey for my grandma yesterday.四、完形填空 A:Hi,Wang Bing.B:Hi,Nancy.A:Nice to meet you.B:Nice to meet you,_4

9、1_.A:Look at my family _42_.B:Its nice.Whos that _43_?A:_44_ my father.B:Is the woman your _45_?A:Yes,_46_ is.B:_47_ the boy your brother David?A:No,_48_ Mike.B:Oh,I see.He is Helens brother.A:Yes,he is.B:Look at my T-shirt.A:_49_ a smart T-shirt!Can I try _50_ on?B:Sure.Here you are.A:Thank you.41、

10、Aeither Btoo Cto 42、Aphoto Bname Cmember 43、Aman Bwoman Cgirl 44、AShe BHes CShes 45、Asister Bmother Cdaughter 46、Ahe BI Cshe 47、AIs BAre CAm 48、AIm Byoure Ches 49、AWhats BHow CWhat 50、Ait Bthem Chim 五、阅读判断 Hi,I am Susan.I am from the UK.But now I am studying in China.Im going to do many things in th

11、e winter holiday.First,I am going to finish my homework.Then I am going to take a trip.I am going to Beijing.Its snowy in Beijing.There is snow everywhere.So I am going to make a snowman.I can go skiing.My parents will come to China and go with me.We are going to fly there.We are going to have a nic

12、e trip.41、Now Susan is in Beijing.()42、Susan comes from the UK.()43、Susan and her parents will go to Beijing by plane.()44、Susan will go to Beijing with her friends.()45、Susan likes her winter holiday.()六、阅读理解 The Browns are the Smiths neighbours.Mr Browns name is John.But when his neighbours talk a

13、bout him,they call him“Mr Going-to-do.Do you know why?Mr Brown always says he is going to do something,but he never does it.Every Saturday Mr Brown goes to the Smiths back door and talks to Mr Smith.“Im going to clean my house today,”he says,or“Im going to wash my car tomorrow,”or“These trees in fro

14、nt of my house are too big.Im going to cut them down next week.”But Mr Smith knows his neighbour isnt going to do these things.Mr Smith often says to his only child Dick,“Are you going to do anything?Then do it.Dont become another Mr Going-to-do.”51、Mr Brown and Mr Smith are _.()Abrothers Bwins Cnei

15、ghbours 52、Who is“Mr Going-to-do”?()AMrs Brown.BMr Smith.CJohn.53、Why do people call Mr Brown“Mr Going-to-do?()ABecause he is always going to do something.BBecause he often says something but never does it.CBecause he is always busy.54、How often does Mr Brown do the housework?()AAlways.BNever.CUsual

16、ly.55、Which of the following is RIGHT?()AMr Brown works harder than Mr Smith.BIts easier for Mr Brown to say than to do something.CMr Smith wants his son to learn from John.七、选择题 One day,Mr.Smith went to a dinner party.He was wearing very old clothes.He came into the room,but people in the room didn

17、t look at him.They didnt ask him to sit at the table.He wasnt happy.But he said nothing.Mr Smith went home quickly and put on his best clothes.He went back to the party.Everyone in the room stood up and looked at him.They gave him good food to eat.Mr.Smith took off his coat,and put it on the food an

18、d said“Eat,coat!”The other people were surprised and asked,“What are you doing?Why do you do that?”Mr.Smith answered,“I am asking my coat to eat food.When I wore old clothes,you didnt ask me to sit down.Now I am wearing these nice clothes.And you give me good food.Now see,you give the food to my coa

19、t,not to me.”56、The underlined word“surprised”in the passage means“_”in Chinese.()A惊奇的 B糟糕的 C盲目的 57、One day Mr.Smith went to _.()Aa birthday party Ba dinner party Can English party 58、When he came into the room,the people didnt look at him.Why?()ABecause the people didnt ask him to come.BBecause Mr.

20、Smith wore old clothes.CBecause Mr.Smith didnt say hello to them first.59、Why did he go home quickly?()ABecause he didnt want to stay there.BBecause he went home for his best clothes.CBecause he didnt like the food there.60、Which statement is right?()AA person in good clothes should eat good food.BM

21、r Smith is stupid(愚蠢的).CWe cant judge(判断)a man by his clothes.八、选择题 4 Ann and her mother are going to the Great Wall on Sunday morning.Its a fine morning.They are sitting on a big bus.Many people are on the bus.They are from different countries.Some are Canadians,some are Americans and some of them

22、come from England.They all want to visit the Great Wall.There are two Chinese in the bus.One is driving the bus.The other is a young girl.She speaks English well.She is talking about the Great Wall in English.She tells them there is an old saying“He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true

23、 man.”They all want to see it very much.61、The Great Wall is in _.()ACanada Bthe UK CChina 62、Ann and her mother are going to the Great Wall _.()Aon foot Bby bus Cby subway 63、The Chinese girl on the bus must be a _.()Atour guide Bfactory worker Cpolicewoman 64、The Chinese meaning of“He who has neve

24、r been to the Great Wall is not a true man.”is _.()A不到长城非好汉。B他从来没去过长城。C他不是一个男人。65、How many countries are mentioned(提及)in the passage?()A2 B3 C4 九、选择题 4 Its Saturday afternoon.Paul and three of his friends are playing in his new room.Its a small but tidy room.Mrs.Miller comes into his room and says,“

25、Heres some food for you,boys.”But Paul says,“Mom,I dont think that is a good idea.I want to keep my room clean and tidy.”“Paul,your room will be fine.You must treat your friends well,”says Mrs.Miller.She puts the bread and milk on the desk and leaves.Benny takes some bread and jumps on the bed.“Plea

26、se stop,Benny.Dont eat bread or jump on my bed,”says Paul.Tom drinks milk and he spills(洒出)his milk on the floor.Sam draws a picture,but his pen makes some marks(污点)on the sofa.“Oh,no!My new floor and sofa!”says Paul.After Pauls friends leave,he makes some signs(标牌)for his room.“What are those?”Mrs.

27、Miller asks.“Theyre signs.They tell my friends what they must and mustnt do in my room!”says Paul.66、Pauls room is _.()Abig and new Bsmall but tidy Cbig but old Dsmall and old 67、The underlined word“that”refers to“_”.()Aplaying in the room Bbeing good to friends Ceating food in the room Dkeeping the

28、 room clean and tidy 68、Who jumps on the bed?()ATom.BSam.CPaul.DBenny.69、Where does Sams pen make marks?()AOn the bed.BOn the sofa.COn the desk.DOn the floor.70、What are on the signs?()ASome rules.BFood names.CFamily names.DSome numbers.【参考答案】一、单项选择题 解析：A【详解】句意：树木可以帮助保持空气清洁。keep 动词原形，keeps 第三人称单数，ke

29、eping 动词现在分词或动名词，help do sth 帮助做某事，故选 A。【点睛】解析：B【详解】句意：海伦，你想要些咖啡吗？many 许多，修饰可数名词复数，coffee 是不可数名词，some 用于肯定句中，any 用于疑问句或否定句中，在表示建议，反问，请求的疑问句中，多用 some 而不用 any，故选 B。【点睛】解析：B【详解】句意：明天_。我们不能去钓鱼。A 动词过去式，B 一般将来时结构，C 现在进行时结构，根据 tomorrow 可知该句是一般将来时，故选 B。【点睛】解析：C【详解】句意：早上天气晴朗。但是现在正在下雨。was 是系动词，后面跟形容词 sunny做表语

30、，表示天气晴朗，排除 B；suny 单词错误，排除 D；结合选项，第二句考查现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，排除 A。故选 C。【点睛】解析：A【详解】句意：我收到我的网友发来的电子邮件。e-mail 以元音音素开头，前面用 an 修饰，排除 B；from 从，with 和，from 符合句意，排除 C。故选 A。【点睛】解析：B【详解】句意：你不能在这里吃或喝。eat 和 drink 是并列关系，句子是否定句，用 or 连接，故选 B。【点睛】7B 解析：B【详解】句意：妈妈明天没有工作，因此她打算和她的朋友们去购物。此题考查一般将来时，tomorrow 是一般将来时的

31、标志词，A 动词第三人称单数，排除，C 动词过去式，排除，B 打算去，根据句意，故选 B。8B 解析：B【详解】句意：中国人发明了指南针，英国人发明了火车。本题考查专有名词，根据常识可知中国人发明了指南针，英国人发明了火车。中国人 Chinese，英国人 British，故选 B。9C 解析：C【详解】句意：你知道愚公的故事吗？是的，昨天李老师给我们讲了有关他的故事。此题考查固定短语，tell sb about sth 给某人讲述有关某事，A show sth to sb 展示给某人看，排除，B say to sb 对某人说，排除，故选 C。10C 解析：C【详解】句意：在美国把地铁叫“sub

32、way”。本题考查常识。A 英国，B 联合国，C 美国。根据常识可知在美国把地铁叫做“subway”，故选 C。1 解析：B【详解】句意：你的假期怎么样？太有趣了！本题考查特殊疑问词。A 什么，B 怎样，C 在哪里。根据问句可知是问假期怎样，用 How 提问，故选 B。1 解析：A【详解】句意：我给我的网友写了一封电子邮件。email 以元音音素开头，前面用 an 修饰，排除 B；write an email to sb 给某人写一封电子邮件，排除 C。故选 A。1 解析：A【详解】句意：公园里有一些垃圾。让我们_。A 把它捡起来，B 选项词序错误，C 把它们捡起来。D 选项词序错误。rubb

33、ish 是不可数名词，用人称代词 it 代替，所以A 选项符合题意，故选 A。1 解析：B【详解】句意：十年前，张先生给他的朋友写信。write letters to sb 给某人写信，根据 Ten years ago 可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，write 的过去式是 wrote，故选 B。1 解析：A【详解】句意：你能看到标志吗？请不要在这里谈论。对不起。句子是祈使句的否定形式，用 dont，故选 A。二、用单词适当形式填空 1omes【详解】句意：什么节日是在圣诞节之后？主语是 what holiday，所以是第三人称单数，动词要用第三人称单数，故答案为 comes。17To

34、 keep【详解】句意：为保持我们的教室干净，我们应该把垃圾放进垃圾箱里。keep 保持，本题考查用动词不定式表目的，故答案为 To keep。【点睛】18H 解析：glass【详解】句意：桌子上有多少玻璃瓶？How many 多少，后接可数名词复数形式，玻璃瓶glass bottle，复数是 glass bottles，故答案为 glass。19rainy【详解】句意：大丰的夏天通常多雨。is 后面接形容词形式 rainy 作表语，故答案为rainy。20will buy【详解】句意：我们明天下午将要买一些新衣服。由句中的时间状语“tomorrow afternoon”（明天下午）可知要用一

35、般将来时，故答案为 will buy。21smoking【详解】句意：这个标志的意思是“禁止吸烟”。smoke 吸烟，“No+动名词”意为禁止因此该空应填 smoke 的动名词形式 smoking，故答案为 smoking。22ideas【详解】句意：你们的想法非常好。做得好，同学们！idea 想法，横线后的 be 动词是are，主语应为第三人称复数，idea 用复数形式 ideas。故答案为 ideas。2oes【详解】句意：这个标志是什么意思？句子是一般现在时，主语 the sign 是第三人称单数，助动词用 does，故答案为 does。24told【详解】句意：格林先生昨天讲了一个有趣

36、的故事。根据 yesterday，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，tell 的过去式是 told，故答案为 told。2rought【详解】句意：她昨天带许多东西到派对上。根据句中 yesterday 昨天，可知本题是一般过去时，动词 bring 用过去式 brought。故答案为 brought。26shouldnt【详解】句意：我们不应该到处乱扔垃圾。此题考查情态动词 should，根据句意，可知不应该到处乱扔垃圾，用 shouldnt 不应该，故答案为 shouldnt。【点睛】27made【详解】句意：昨天是什么把教室弄脏的？根据 yesterday 可知该句是一般过去时，故动

37、词make 用过去式 made，故答案为 made。【点睛】28is going to watch【详解】句意：南希下个星期天要去看舞狮。根据句中的 next Sunday，可知句子是一般将来时，be going to do 结构，主语 Nancy 是第三人称单数，be 动词用 is，故答案为 is going to watch。【点睛】29 used to call【详解】句意：许多年前人们使用电话给他们的朋友打电话。根据 many years ago 可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式 used；use sth.to do sth.使用某物做某事，所以第二空填动词不定式 to call

38、，故答案为 used；to call。【点睛】30sunny【详解】句意：上个星期天早上天气晴朗。根据句意，可知该空考查 sun 的形容词 sunny晴朗的，故答案为 sunny。【点睛】三、完成句子 31 much oil rich【详解】句意：在这个地方有很多煤炭和石油。人们是富有的。此题考查翻译，这是 there be 句型，煤和石油是不可数名词，用 much 修饰，石油 oil，形容词 rich 富有的，故答案为much；oil；rich。3t first【详解】句意：起初天气很好，但后来下起了大雨。最初用介词短语 at first 表示，故答案为 at first。33watchin

39、g【详解】句意：我父亲喜欢在周末和朋友一起看足球比赛。根据句意及所给首字母 w，可知该空考查动词 watch，意思是观看，根据 like doing sth.喜欢做某事，可知该空填动名词watching，故答案为 watching。34museum#useum【详解】句意：我们上周日去了一个汽车博物馆。根据汉语提示可知考查名词博物馆，英文是 museum，前面有不定冠词 a，所以该空填名词单数形式，故答案为 museum。3entre【详解】句意：在购物_有一家玩具店。根据句意和首字母，可知考查 shopping centre购物中心，名词词组，故答案为 centre。36turn#urn【详

40、解】句意：是鲍比的机会。根据所给中文和字母提示，可知该空考查名词 turn 机会。主语 It 是第三人称单数，turn 用单数。故答案为 turn。37became【详解】句意：昨天下午天气变得多云。根据 yesterday afternoon 可知该句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，变成 become，其过去式是 became，故答案为 bacame。【点睛】38important【详解】句意：中国的新年在中国是最重要的节日。结合句意和首字母提示可知该空应说重要的，因此该空应填 important，故答案为 important。【点睛】39museums【详解】句意：在我们的城市里有许多商店，电

41、影院和博物馆。根据所给的汉语，可知考查单词 museum 博物馆，句中的 many 修饰可数名词复数形式，and 连接并列成分，museum 的复数形式为 museums，故答案为 museums。【点睛】40brought【详解】句意：我昨天给我的奶奶带了一些蜂蜜。由 yesterday 可知句子时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式，带来 bring，过去式是 brought，故答案为 brought。四、完形填空 解析：41、B 42、A 43、A 44、B 45、B 46、C 47、A 48、C 49、C 50、A【分析】对话大意：讨论南茜的家人。41、句意：我也很高兴认识你。在肯定句中表示也

42、用 too，故选 B。42、句意：看我的家庭_。A 照片，B 名字，C 成员，根据后面的描述可知看的是照片，故选 A。43、句意：那个_是谁？A 男人，B 女人，C 女孩，根据答语可知这句问那个男人是谁，故选 A。44、句意：_我爸爸。A 她，B 他是，C 她是，根据 father 可知主语用 he，故选 B。45、句意：那个女人是你_吗？A 姐姐/妹妹，B 妈妈，C 女儿，根据 woman 可知选项B 符合句意，故选 B。46、句意：是的，_是。A 他，B 我，C 她，根据问句可知这句主语用 she，故选 C。47、句意：那个男孩是你的哥哥大卫吗？主语 the boy 是单数，系动词用 is

43、，故选 A。48、句意：不，_迈克。A 我是，B 你是，C 他是，根据 Mike 可知主语用 he，故选 C。49、句意：多么漂亮的 T 恤衫啊！句子是感叹句，结构为：What+a/an+形容词+可数名词！故选 C。50、句意：我能试穿吗？A 它，B 它们，C 他，前面说的是一件 T 恤衫，用 it 代替，故选A。五、阅读判断 42F 解析：41、F 42、T 43、T 44、F 45、T【分析】本文讲述了来自英国的苏珊现在在中国学习，她将去北京旅行的故事。41、题干句意：现在苏珊在北京。根据 But now I am studying in China.Then I am going to

44、take a trip.I am going to Beijing.可知她住在中国。她打算去北京旅行。故她不在北京，故题干错误，故答案为 F。42、题干句意：苏珊来自英国。根据 Hi,I am Susan.I am from the UK.可知题干正确，故答案为 T。43、题干句意：苏珊和她的父母亲将乘飞机去北京。根据 We are going to fly there.可知题干正确，故答案为 T。44、题干句意：苏珊将和她的朋友去北京。根据 My parents will come to China and go with me.可知是和她的父母亲一起去北京。故题干错误，故答案为 F。45、

45、题干句意：苏珊喜欢她的寒假。根据 Im going to do many things in the winter holiday.We are going to have a nice trip.可知题干正确，故答案为 T。【点睛】六、阅读理解 解析：51、C 52、C 53、B 54、B 55、B【分析】短文主要讲述了布朗先生被称为打算去做先生。51、句意：布朗先生和史密斯先生是_。A 兄弟，B 赢者，C 邻居。根据文中句子The Browns are the Smiths neighbours.可知他们是邻居，故选 C。52、句意：谁是打算去做先生？A 布朗夫人。B 史密斯先生。C 约翰

46、。根据文中句子 Mr Browns name is John.But when his neighbours talk about him,they call him“Mr Going-to-do.可知约翰被称为打算去做先生，故选 C。53、句意：为什么人们称布朗先生是打算去做先生？A 因为他总是打算做些事情。B 因为他经常说些什么，但从来不做。C 因为他总是忙碌的。根据文中句子 Mr Brown always says he is going to do something,but he never does it.可知他被称为打算去做先生是因为他总是打算做些事情，但总是不做，故选 B。54

47、、句意：布朗先生多久做一次家务？A 总是。B 从不。C 通常。根据文中句子 But Mr Smith knows his neighbour isnt going to do these things.可知他从来不做家务，故选 B。55、句意：史密斯先生想他的儿子学习约翰。A 布朗先生比史密斯先生工作更努力。B 对布朗先生来说，说起来容易做起来难。C 史密斯先生想让他的儿子向约翰学习。根据文中内容可知对于布朗先生来说说起来比做起来容易，故选 B。七、选择题 解析：56、A 57、B 58、B 59、B 60、C【导语】本文主要讲述了以貌取人的寓言故事。56、句意：划线单词“surprised”

48、意思是_。根据短文语境可知 surprised 的中文意思是惊讶的，故选 A。57、句意：一天，史密斯先生去了_。A 一个生日聚会，B 一个晚宴，C 一个英语派对。根据“One day,Mr.Smith went to a dinner party.”可知史密斯先生去了一个晚宴，故选B。58、句意：当他走进房间时，人们没有看他。为什么？A 因为人们没有叫他来。B 因为史密斯先生穿着旧衣服。C 因为史密斯先生没有先向他们打招呼。根据“He was wearing very old clothes.”可知人们没有看他是因为他穿着旧衣服，故选 B。59、句意：他为什么很快就回家了？A 因为他不想呆在

49、那里。B 因为他回家穿最好的衣服。C 因为他不喜欢那里的食物。根据“Mr Smith went home quickly and put on his best clothes.”史密斯先生回家穿上他最好的衣服，故选 B。60、句意：哪个句子是正确的？A 穿着好衣服的人应该吃好食物。B 史密斯先生是愚蠢的。C 我们不能以貌取人。根据全文内容可知，选项 C 正确，故选 C。八、选择题 4 解析：61、C 62、B 63、A 64、A 65、C【导语】本文安讲述了周日和妈妈坐公共汽车去长城时，车上的人和事。61、句意：长城在_。A 加拿大，B 英国，C 中国。根据常识，可知长城在中国，故选C。62

50、、句意：安和她的妈妈打算_去长城。A 步行，B 坐公共汽车，C 坐地铁。根据They are sitting on a big bus.她们坐在一辆大公共汽车上。可知 B 选项符合题意，故选 B。63、句意：公共汽车上的中国女孩一定是一名_。A 导游，B 工厂工人，C 女警察。根据 She speaks English well.She is talking about the Great Wall in English.She tells them there is an old saying“He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a