高三第一次适应性测试英语试题41534.pdf

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1、 第 1 页 共 12 页 高三第一次适应性测试 英 语 试 题 本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分，共 120 分，考试时间为 120分钟。第卷 第一部分：英语知识运用：（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节：单项填空（共 20 小题；每题 0.5 分，满分 10 分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。1Riding along the Qujiang River banks could be great fun.Sound like pretty good idea.Aa/Ba a C/D/a 2Whether dying pati

2、ents be helped to end their lives is a tough moral question.Amust Bshould Cmight Dwould 3Peoples for bicycles may reflect public dissatisfaction with bus service.Ainsistence Ballowance Cpreference Dreference 4Certainly Id rather have red wine without ice,for ice will the taste.Aincrease Bdamage Cspo

3、il Dreduce 5Make a reservation beforehand,youd risk having to wait for a table.Aotherwise Btherefore Cinstead Dsomehow 6Americans seldom sit down to a regular meal as they like things immediately.Adone Bbeing done Cdoing Dbe done 7Girls in schools today still get the wrong message they can t do well

4、 in math.Awhat Bhow Cwhy Dthat 8Creating a Friends List on .allows you to your friends on the Internet.Agive way to Bkeep track of Cbreak away from Dcatch up with 9Though you ve spent three days in drawing up the plan,you ll still get with it.Aeverywhere Bnowhere Canywhere Dsomewhere 10Anger makes y

5、ou smaller,while forgiveness makes you grow what you were.Awithin Bbehind Cwithout Dbeyond 11I m sick of your complaints.Will you leave me alone?Aconstant Bregular Ccommon Dnormal 12The world population 7 billion,which is a challenge to our resources.Aare reaching Bhave reached Chad reached Dhas rea

6、ched 13Never in my dreams had I thought I would be admitted by Harvard University.Acleverest Bwildest Clongest Dbroadest 14A beautiful dance is a poem each movement is a well-chosen word.Afor which Bin it Cfor that Din which 15I ll take the iPhone.You mean I have to use that old mobile phone?.第 2 页

7、共 12 页 AThats all right.BForget about it.CI won t let you.DNo,not at all.16The boy admitted his wrong doings,and promised Mom that he a new leaf.Aturned over Bwas turning over Chad turned over D would turn over 17Wherever you are,is your own friends who make your world.Athat Bthere Cit Dhere 18 crit

8、icize your roommate,why not find out if theres something wrong with yourself?AMore than BOther than CRather than DExcept for 19I object to anyone ill of my friend behind her back.Ato speak Bspoke Cbeing speaking Dspeaking 20Are you going to stay overnight?Not its absolutely necessary.Awhen Bunless C

9、until Dif 第二节：完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从第 2140 各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。William lived alone with his dad.They had a very special relationship.Being the shortest in class,William was never given a chance to play in a formal game.21 William was always“warming the bench”

10、in his primary school,Dad was always in the stands cheering and never 22 a football game.William was 23 the smallest of the class in high school.However,Dad continued to encourage him but also made 24 very clear that he didn t 25 to play football if he didn t want to.But the son decided to 26 there.

11、William never missed a practice all 27 high school,but remained a“bench-warmer”.His faithful father was always in the stands,with words of 28 for him.One day the coach met him with a telegram.The boy read it and became completely 29 .Swallowing hard,he murmured,“My Dad died this morning.Is it OK if

12、I miss the 30 today?”The coach replied gently,“Take the rest of the week 31 ,son.And don t even plan to come to the game on Saturday.”Saturday arrived,and the game was not 32 well.The team was two points 33 .When William ran onto the sidelines,the coach was 34 to see him back so soon.“Coach,please.I

13、 ve just got to play today,”said William.The coach 35 not to hear him.There was no way be wanted his 36 player in this close game.But the boy insisted,and finally feeling sorry for him,the coach 37 .This boy was doing so fine this time that the opposing team lost the game.After the game,the coach as

14、ked the boy 38 he could do it.The boy said tearfully,“Did you know my dad was blind?He came to all my games,but today was the first time he 39 see me play in Heaven,and I wanted to show him I was able to do it!”The most powerful part of love is that it allows you to have 40 about yourself that make

15、you feel special,desirable and good in nature.21AIn case BOnly if CNow that DEven though 22Aenjoyed Bunderstood Cmissed Dattended 第 3 页 共 12 页 23Astill Byet Calso Deven 24Athis Bhim Chimself Dit 25Astart Btry Cdare Dhave 26Afigure out Bhold on Cturn up Dbreak down 27Aat Bacross Cthrough Dwithin 28Ad

16、isappointment Bdisagreement Cencouragement Dgratitude 29Athankful Bsilent Cinterested Dlost 30Acourse Bopportunity Cmatch Dpractice 31Aoff Bapart Con Dup 32Arunning Bgoing Cending Dplanning 33Aahead Baway Cbelow Dbehind 34Aastonished Bexcited Cfrustrated Dsatisfied 35Aintended Bpretended Cmanaged Dp

17、referred 36Augliest Bbravest Cyoungest Dworst 37Amoved along Byelled out Cgave in Dturned away 38Ahow Bwhen Cwhere Dwhether 39Amight Bcould Cmust Dshould 40Abeliefs Binterests Cadmirations D dissatisfactions 第二部分：阅读理解：（第一节 20 小题，第二节 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 50 分）第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将

18、该项涂黑。A I was brought up in the British,stiff upper lip style.Strong feelings aren t something you display in public.So,you can imagine that I was unprepared for the outpouring of public grief(悲伤)at a Chinese funeral.My editorial team leader died recently after a short illness.He was 31.The news was

19、so unexpected that it left us all shocked and upset.A female colleague burst into tears and cried piteously at her desk.Somehow we got through the days work.The next day was the funeral.Our big boss stepped forward to deliver a eulogy and was soon in tears.She carried on,in Chinese of course,but at

20、the end said in English:There will be no more deadlines for you in heaven.Next came a long-term colleague who also dissolved in tears but carried on with her speech despite being almost overcome by emotion.Then a close friend of the dead man paid tribute(哀悼),weeping openly as he spoke.Sorrow is spea

21、ding.Me and women were now sobbing uncontrollably.Finally,the mans mother,supported between two women,addressed her son in his coffin.At one point,the mother almost collapsed and had to be held up.We were invited to step forward to each lay a white rose on the casket.Our dead colleague looked as if

22、he was taking a nap.At the end of the service I walked away from the funeral parlor stunned at the outpouring of emotion.In the UK,families grieve privately and then try to hold it together and not break down at a funeral.Here in China it would seem that grieving is a public affair.It strikes me tha

23、t it is more cathartic to cry your eyes out than try to keep it bottled up for fear of embarrassment,which is what many of us do in the West.Afterwards,a Chinese colleague told me that the lamenting at the funeral had been restrained(克制)by Chinese standards.In some rural areas,she said,people used t

24、o be paid to 第 4 页 共 12 页 mourn noisily.This struck me like something out of novel by Charles Dickens.But we have all seen on TV scenes of grief-stricken people in Gaza and the West Bank,in Afghanistan,Iraq and the relatives of victims of terrorist bombings around the world.Chinese grief is no diffe

25、rent.I realized that its the reserved British way of mourning that is out of step with the rest of the world.It was our newspapers production day.We were bussed back to the office to resume work.No more deadlines for our former colleague,but we had to pull together to put the newspaper to print.The

26、boss invited the team to go out for dinner after work.We relaxed,smiled,joked.There was no mention of the funeral or our poor colleague.Enough sorrow had been shed already.We needed a break.41The underlined words“stiff upper lip style”mean“”.Acold-blooded Bwarm-hearted Cself-controlled Dlight-hearte

27、d 42At the funeral,.Afive individuals made speeches Bthe bosss speech was best thought of Ceveryone was crying out loudly Dthe writer was astonished by the scene 43According to the writer,people in the West .Aare not willing to be sad for the dead Bprefer to control their sadness in public Ccry thei

28、r eyes out at the public funeral Dhave better way to express sadness 44It is implied that .Athe English might cry noisily for the dead in Dickens time BChinese express their sadness quite unlike other peoples Cvictims of terrorist bombings should be greatly honored DEnglish funeral culture is more c

29、ivilized than the others 45This passage talks mainly about .Aan editors death Bbad funeral customs Cwestern ways of grief Dcultural differences B Below is a passage adapted from the network edition of China Daily.Event Li Yang,one of Chinas most famous English teachers,apologized for beating his Ame

30、rican wife more than a week after she posted photos of her injuries on the web and set off a bomb of criticism.“I wholeheartedly apologize to my wife Kim and my girls for committing domestic violence.This has caused them serious physical and mental damage,”Li said on his mieroblog at W,the countrys

31、most popular social media site,on Saturday.Li,42,is a mechanics major but is best known for his“Crazy English,”a popular method of language learning that involves yelling at the top of ones lungs.He was at the center of public criticism after his wife Kim Lee put up posts on the web accusing him of

32、abuse,showing her swollen forehead and knees.Voices Xuemanzi,angel investor Anti-domestic violence laws should be made as soon as possible,giving protection to the rights of women and children lawfully.Police should not stand back from domestic violence any longer,even if no one reports them.Society

33、,as a whole,should attach greater importance to the 第 5 页 共 12 页 crime.Wuzhihong,psychiatrist and counselor Extreme and crazy personality always goes hand in hand with violence and a low degree of tolerance.Zhangxiaomei Chinese are never taught about marital(婚姻的)relations,which mean not merely livin

34、g together.A good marriage needs to overcome three differences:family background,gender and personalities.In addition to these,there is cultural gap in Li Yangs case.If the effects of these differences are not well understood,after the honeymoon period,they will turn into conflicts and endanger the

35、marriage.Lis domestic violence is a reminder that China needs such education.Wuxiaolong,Sina Weibo user Li Yangs choice to resort to domestic violence really reflects his character.Students who have attended his Crazy English Camp may know what I mean:Li wants his students to worship him as an idol.

36、I still remember he once had his students kowtow to him.He always teaches English by imposition(权威强制),which directly reflects his desire for power.Sikaozhe,Sina Weibo user In the US,the punishments for domestic violence are even more severe than strealing.If the police arrive at the wifes call durin

37、g a fighting between a couple nd find injuries on her,they will immediately arrest the husband.Even if the wife doesn t call the police,they may also show up as neighbors could well do their part.ykxin Sina Weibo User Don t blindly worship anyone,because in every closet there may hide a skeleton.As

38、a famous Chinese saying goes,“Only they who do well in their daily routine tasks can fulfills their dreams on great occasions”.Not surprisingly,one who focuses too much on his career and ignores his family,like Li Yang,will fail in both.Don t judge a person by his career success,wealth,or any other

39、material aspect,because what finally decides a person is his character.Aftermath(余波)Although Li Yang publicly apologized to his wife,promising to love his daughters even if he and Lee divorce,the damage,perhaps permanently,has been done to his wife,his three daughters and the whole family.Wang Xingj

40、uan,founder of the Maple Womens Psychological Consulting Center,a non-profit organization,said nearly half of domestic violence abusers are people who have higher education,senior jobs and social status.She said this was probably because such people were usually under more mental stress.Domestic vio

41、lence occurs in 30 percent of the 270 million Chinese families,with more than 85 percent of sufferers being women,according to a survey conducted by the All China Women s Federation in 2007.About 100,000 Chinese families break up each year as a result of domestic violence,the federation said.46This

42、passage is focused on Li Yangs .AEnglish-teaching career Binternational marriage Cmicroblog article Ddomestic violence 47Zhangxiaomei holds the view that .Alaws should be passed to protect women and children 第 6 页 共 12 页 Bcrazy personality accounts for violence and ill temper Covercoming background

43、gap is necessary for marriage DLi is wrong to have his students worship him as an idol 48Who thinks that character plays the most important role in ones life?AXuemanzi BWuxiaolong CSikaozhe Dykxin 49According to Wang Xingjuan,.Apeople under stress lend to have domestic violence Bpeople of h igher ed

44、ucation won t easily lose temper Cpeople in lower social status often beat their wives Dpeople with senior jobs seldom have family trouble C Has the threat of cyber(网络)-war entered a significant new stage?Look at the reports of activity on the digital battlefield.Cyberspace,some call it the new fiel

45、d of war,after land,sea,air and space.The 2010 Stuxnet(蠕虫病毒)cyber-attack on Irans uranium enrichment plant(铀浓缩厂),suspected to have come from Israel or the US,seemed to confirm the existence of this kind of war.Stuxnet raised the fear of cyber-attack.The recently discovered computer virus called Duqu

46、 Trojan,which contains some Stuxnet code,is built to steal information about computers controlling industrial palnts.IT security experts suspect Duqu came from the same source as Stuxnet,and may be seeking weak points for future attack.Despite all this activity,the nature of cyber-threats remains un

47、clearly described.Experts have been warning for years about dangers of being attacked in US government and private computer networks.In 2009,Obama launched a 60-day cyberspace security review to assess the threats.It concluded they were horrible,and urged the government to figh the threat under the

48、direction of the US National Security Council,along with cooperation with other countries and private industry.Firewalls guarding US military(军事)information are attacked mercilessly,sometimes successfully.“Over the past decade,large quantities of data have been taken out by foreign hackers,”then US

49、vice defense secretary William Lynn said in July.A single such attack in March saw 24,000 files stolen.Yet cyber-war goes far beyond this activity.There is industrial spying;criminal attacks,including stealing military secrets;and selling fake military parts on the internet,which can damage or destr

50、oy equipment.Opposition groups create their own threats.Thus security must go far beyond protecting government documents and facilities.Unavoidable offence is studied too,secretly.But governments are unwilling to attack openly.News reports in the US claimed that Barack Obamas administration chose no