译林版牛津初中英语总复习【第15课时】Unit7[八下]47725.pdf

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1、 8B unit7 77 第 15 课时 八年级下册 Unit 7 类别 课标考点要求 词汇 拓展 1.especial adj._(adv.)2interview v._(n.)采访者 3.treat v._(n.)4medicine n._(adj.)5.include v._(prep.)词汇 拓展 6.organize v._(n.)组织 7.equal adj._(adv.)8operate v._(n.)手术 9.develop v._(n.)10India n._(adj.)短语 归纳 1.零花钱 _ 2 一个叫作的慈善机构 _ 3 基础教育 _ 4 的传播 _ 5 医疗 _ 6

2、 做手术 _ 7.训练中心 _ 8 支付不起 _ 短语 归纳 9.为做某事而自豪 _ 10希望做某事 _ 11.继续开展 _ 12支付的费用 _ 13.贫困地区 _ 14分发传单 _ 15数以百万的 _ 16设立 _ 17因为，由于 _ 短语 归纳 18.在那时 _ _ 19.看起来苍白 _ 20检查 _ 21.没什么严重的 _ 22吃药 _ 23.一天三次 _ 24和一样尺寸 _ 25.一直做某事 _ 26学习，了解 _ 短语 归纳 27害怕 _ 28开车去上班 _ 29.下定决心 _ 8B unit7 78 30能，会 _ 31.整天 _ 32牙疼 _ 33.筹钱 _ 34在飞机(船、火车

3、)上 _ 句型 再现 1.我太虚弱了，走不动了。Im _ 2它帮助每个人，特别是为全世界的孩子们建立一个更好的世界。It helps _ everyone,especially children _ 3.它也为女孩和妇女的平等权利而工作。It _ girls and women too.4.其中大部分在贫困地区，并且 80%左右的这些病例可以被预防或治愈。mostly in poor areas,and about 80 per cent of these cases _ 句型 再现 5.我们的许多病人付不起去医院看病的费用，所以我们不得不到他们那儿去。Many of our patients

4、 _ go to hospital,so we have to go to them.6.能帮助人们重见光明并且改善他们的生活，我感到很自豪。_ people see again and _ 7.但是(我们)需要更多的钱来继续开展我们的工作。But more money _ our work.句型 再现 8.联合国儿童基金会是何时成立的？When _ UNICEF _？9.因此她下定决心接受护士工作的训练，并在下班后去上课。so she _ a nurse and attended courses after work.10现在黛安娜在奥比斯工作。Diana is _ ORBIS now.语法

5、结构 被动语态(I)一般现在时和一般过去时的被动语态。详见 P107，语法互动(七)词 汇 点 睛 1 especially adv.特别，尤其 点拨 especially 在句中可修饰名词、形容词、介词短语等。We all like sports,especially swimming.我们都喜欢体育运动，尤其是游泳。She is especially interested in painting.她对绘画特别感兴趣。I love the country,especially in spring.我喜爱乡村，特别是春天的乡村。2 medicine n.医学，药 搭配 take the med

6、icine 服药；吃药 Remember to take the medicine after meals three times a day.记得饭后吃药，每天三次。拓展(1)medical adj.医疗的；医学的；医药的；内科的 8B unit7 79 My sister studies at a medical college.我姐姐在一所医学院上学。Medical research may find a cure for cancer.医学研究可能会找到医治癌症的办法。(2)pill n.药丸，药片(为可数名词)Sometimes she has to take sleeping pi

7、lls.她偶尔不得不吃安眠药。3 develop vi.&vt.发展；加强 Modern music was first developed in Italy.现代音乐最初是在意大利发展起来的。Scientists are developing new drugs to treat cancer.科学家们正在研制治疗癌症的新药。He has developed into an experienced leader.他已经成为了一位有经验的领导。拓展 development n.发展，进展，开发 developing adj.发展中的 developed adj.发达的 4 hand out 分

8、发，发出 点拨 hand out为“动词副词”短语结构，当其宾语是名词时，放在 out前后皆可；当宾语为代词时，只能放在 out 之前。The teacher handed the exercise books out to the students.老师将作业本分发给了学生。Here are the books.Please hand them out.书在这儿，请把它们分发出去。拓展 hand in 上交 句 型 透 视 1 mostly in poor areas,and about 80 per cent of these cases can be prevented or cured

9、.其中大部分在贫困地区，并且 80%左右的这些病例可以被预防或治愈。点拨(1)mostly 是副词，意为“主要地，大部分地”。The students in our class are mostly from the country side.我们班的学生大部分来自农村。(2)per centpercent，其中 per 为介词，意为“每”。per cent of意为“百分之”，该短语在句中作主语时，谓语动词的单复数由 of 后面的名词来决定。95 per cent of my students have passed the examination.我教的学生有 95%通过了这次考试。90

10、per cent of the information comes from the Internet.90%的信息来源于网络。2 Im proud to help people see again and improve their lives.能帮助人们重见光明并且改善他们的生活，我感到很自豪。点拨 proud 是形容词，意为“自豪的，骄傲的”，作表语，后接 of 短语、动词不定式或 that引导的从句。He is too proud to join our party.他太骄傲了，不屑参加我们的晚会。We are proud of our country.我们为我们的国家而自豪。He i

11、s proud that he has such a great mother.他为自己有一个这样伟大的母亲而自豪。8B unit7 80 拓展 pride 是名词，意为“骄傲”。take/have pride inbe proud of，意为“以为骄傲；自豪”；the pride of意为“是的骄傲”。She takes great pride in her childrens success.她为自己的孩子们取得的成绩感到无比自豪。He was the pride of the village after winning the championship.他获得冠军之后成了全村的骄傲。3

12、But more money is needed to carry on with our work.但是(我们)需要更多的钱来继续开展我们的工作。点拨 carry on with sth 意为“继续做某事”，相当于 carry on doing sth/go on to do/doing sth/continue to do/doing sth。The doctor told her to carry on with the treatment.医生告诉她要继续这种疗法。We continued working/to work after the break.休息后，我们继续工作。4 so

13、she made up her mind to train as a nurse and attended courses after work.因此她下定决心接受护士工作的训练，并在下班后去上课。点拨 make up ones mind to do sth意为“下定决心做某事”，相当于 decide to do sth/make a decision to do sth。Ive made up my mind to forget all the past and start a new life.我已经下定决心，要忘掉过去的一切，开始新的生活。Have you decided to give

14、 up smoking?你下定决心戒烟了吗？Its time for you to make a decision.到你作出决定的时候了。.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1.I think he will get well after _(treat)2.China and India are both _(develop)countries.3.Can I have a _(medicine)examination today?4.Do you know the _(interview)on TV?5.The Great Wall is the _(proud)of our Chinese.

15、单项选择()1.The work is _ done by myself.Amost Bhardly Cmain Dmostly ()2.Many patients _ during the last visit.Awere operated Bwas operated on Cwere operated on Dwas operated()3.I will meet Jane at the station.Please _ what time she will arrive.A count B catch C check D choose()4.Whats _ matter with you

16、?Ive got_ toothache.A the;the B a;the 8B unit7 81 C the;/D/;a ()5.95 per cent of the students in our class _ from the countryside.Acome Bare Ccomes Dare coming.根据汉语意思完成句子 1.随着经济的发展，我们的家乡越来越富强。_ the economy,our hometown is becoming richer and richer.2.联合国儿童基金会通过卖圣诞卡片募集资金。UNICEF _ Christmas cards.3.杰克

17、的妈妈为他取得的成就感到骄傲。Jacks mother _ his achievements.4.你已经决定出国深造了吗？Have you _ for further study?5.这家医院是什么时候创办的？When _ the hospital _？主题写作(七)环境保护篇 与环保相关的书面表达通常是先列举环境中出现的某一现象，要求考生先就该现象进行描述，然后提出建议，最后阐述自己的观点。主要涉及低碳生活、节约资源、保护环境等。此类试题通常以要点提示的方式来考查。主题写作(七)环境保护篇 1Its important for us to live a lowcarbon life to p

18、rotect the environment.2The environmental pollution is more and more serious today.3Peoples health has been greatly affected by air,noise and water pollution.4In order to live a better life,its time for us to protect our world.5We should recycle,reduce and reuse things,for this saves money and reduc

19、es pollution.6I think saving paper is necessary,so I often make full use of paper.7I hope our world will be more and more beautiful.主题写作(七)环境保护篇 节约资源，保护环境，从我们身边的小事做起。Li Ming 是一个注重“低碳生活”的中学生，假设你是他，请以“My Lowcarbon Life”为题，写一篇 80 词左右的短文，简单描述自己的“低碳生活”。要点：1每天步行上学；2离开教室时，关灯、电扇、电视等；3不用水时，记得关水龙头，循环使用水；主题写作(

20、七)环境保护篇 4 不使用塑料袋；5 充分使用纸张。参考词汇：on foot,turn off,tap,reuse,make full use of,plastic bag 主题写作(七)环境保护篇【审题思路】1 明确主旨：节约资源，保护环境，从我们身边的小事做起；2 写作要点：见提示点 1 5；3 时态：一般现在时；8B unit7 82 4 人称：第一人称。主题写作(七)环境保护篇【写作模板】主题写作(七)环境保护篇【佳作赏析】My Lowcarbon Life My name is Li Ming.I am a middle school student.I go to school o

21、n foot every day(结合要点：说明每天步行上学).I always_(副词的使用使行文流畅)remember to turn off the lights,the TV and the fans when_I_leave_the_classroom_(when引导的时间状语从句).When I am not using water,I always turn off the tap(结合要点：描写关掉水龙头).I often_(副词的使用使行文流畅自然)reuse water,for example,when I finish washing the clothes,I use

22、the water to clean the floor(结合要点：适当发挥).主题写作(七)环境保护篇 I never use plastic bags(结合要点：描写不使用塑料袋).I think saving paper is necessary,so_(so的使用使文章过渡自然)I often make full use of paper(结合要点：描写充分利用纸张).Its important for us to live a lowcarbon life to protect the environment(it作形式主语，动词不定式为真正主语).主题写作(七)环境保护篇 环境问题

23、影响着人们的工作、学习、生活。而我们的工作、生活、生产又使环境污染越来越严重如何保护我们的环境？请以“How to protect/save our environment/world？”为题写一篇短文。提示：存在问题：1.水污染和大气污染越来越严重；2森林被破坏和砍伐；3白色垃圾随处可见。要求：如何改善/保护环境？至少写出 3 4 个方面。词数：80 词左右。主题写作(七)环境保护篇 One possible version:How to protect/save our environment/world?The environmental pollution is more and mo

24、re serious today.We nearly have no clean water to drink because of water pollution.And when trees are cut down,some animals disappear.There is more and more dirty smoke in the air.Peoples health has been greatly affected by air,noise and water pollution.Many people died of diseases.In order to live

25、a better life,its time for us to protect our world.Firstly,we shouldnt throw away rubbish everywhere.And we should recycle,reduce and reuse things,for this saves money and reduces pollution.Use things for as long as possible.Dont use plastic bags.Also,we must plant more trees and stop people cutting them.We hope our world will be more and more beautiful.