原创2023学年中考一模英语试卷41256.pdf

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1、天天向上 2023 原创 1/19 选择题(共 40 分)一、单项填空(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答卷纸上将该项涂黑。1.Thousands of people took part in the Spring NiushouInternational Marathon _April 16,2023 in Jiangning.A.onB.inC./D.at 2.The pencil case must be Marys.Look!_ name is on the cover.A.HisB.HerC.Its D

2、.My 3._ did you work out the physics problem in such a short time?With Mr.Lis help.A.When B.Where C.How D.Which 4.John is so excited.Did he win the competition?Yes.He had _ one minute to complete the special task,no more and no less.A.especially B.probably C.exactly D.hardly 5.Have you watched the n

3、ew movie Hacksaw Ridge,Steven?Not yet.I _ it with my cousin this evening.天天向上 2023 原创 2/19 A.will watch B.was watchingC.watched D.have watched 6.You may meet many difficulties in the future.You should learn to be _ enough to take on any challenge.A.confident B.modestC.generous D.curious 7.Who will g

4、ive us the speech on public manners?Mr.Brown _,but Im not sure.A.can B.needC.mustD.might 8.Zhang Huas parents love him very much,_ they hardly say“I love you”to him.A.unless B.because C.untilD.though 9._ useful robot!It can help with the housework like a human.A.HowB.What anC.How aD.What a 10.Jack i

5、s dishonest.He always _ some reasons for doing something wrong.A.makes up B.sets upC.takes upD.picks up 11.Listen!Its the popular song,The Little Apple,again.Yes.It _every morning when aged people do square dancing downstairs.A.is playedB.playsC.was playedD.played 12.I always get nervous when I star

6、t a(n)_ with others.Take it easy.Believe in yourself.天天向上 2023 原创 3/19 A.expression B.nomination C.conversationD.celebration 13.Which of the following words is pronounced/?A.exitB.except C.expect D.excellent 14.I am a new reader.Could you tell me_?Certainly.One week,and you can renew it.A.how long c

7、an I keep this magazineB.how long I can keep this magazine C.when can I keep this magazineD.when I can keep this magazine 15.Is it OK if I open the windows?_.The weather is nice today.A.Sorry,noB.No,Im not sureC.Yes,thats fineD.Dont mention it 二、完形填空(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、

8、C 和 D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答卷纸上将该项涂黑。After their business trip,John and Mary returned happily,hoping to see their lovely children.As they drove into their home town,they noticed a lot of 16 ,and they went off their usual way to see what it was.They found a house on fire.Mary said,“Oh,well,it isnt our

9、fire,lets go home.”But John 17 closer and screamed,“That was Fred Jones home.He wouldnt come home from work yet,maybe there is 天天向上 2023 原创 4/19 something we could do.”“It has 18 to do with us,”Mary disagreed.But John drove up and stopped.A woman on the lawn was screaming,“The children!Get the child

10、ren!”John shouted at her,“Tell us where the children are!”“In the 19 ,”cried the woman,“down the hall and to the left.”Though Mary disagreed,John 20 into the bathroom that was full of smoke andterriblyhot.He found the door and two children.As he left,he could hear some more crying.He passed the two

11、badly scared children onto waiting arms and 21 how many more children were down there.They told him 22 more and Mary caught his arm and cried,“John!Dont go back!Its dangerous!That house will fall down any second.”But he ran into the smoke-filled hallway and at last he found both children.As he climb

12、ed up the stairs,the thought went 23 his mind that there was something strange about the little bodies next to him,and at last when they came out into the sunlight and fresh air,he found that he had just 24 his own children.The baby-sitter(保姆)working for John and Mary had left their children at Fred

13、 Jones home 25 she was doing some shopping.16.A.light B.smokeC.water D.rubbish 天天向上 2023 原创 5/19 17.A.ranB.walkedC.drove D.rode 18.A.everything B.anything C.nothing D.something 19.A.bathroom B.kitchenC.bedroom D.hall 20.A.turned B.searched C.fellD.rushed 21.A.thought B.said C.asked D.found 22.A.five

14、 B.four C.three D.two 23.A.across B.throughC.upD.onto 24.A.saved B.found C.lost D.missed 25.A.whileB.after C.soD.until 三、阅读理解(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答卷纸上将该项涂黑。A Reader Notice Library closed:17 to 21 June We regret to tell you that our library will be closed ne

15、xt Wednesday,Thursday,Friday,Saturday and Sunday for the repairs.It will open again on Monday with the new opening hours:Monday Friday:8 a.m.6 p.m.Saturday&Sunday:10 a.m.5 p.m.Public holidays:closed Thank you for your kind attention!天天向上 2023 原创 6/19 26.The library will be closed because of_.A.the r

16、epairs B.the exams C.the sports meeting D.public holidays 27.What time will the library open on June 22?A.At 7 a.m.B.At 8 a.m.C.At 9 a.m.D.At 10 a.m.B These days shared bikes are becoming the center of attention in my WeChat friend circle.Many of my friends are sharing photos of themselves riding bi

17、kes,especially during the weekend in natural parks,and I can see people logging in(登录)and out of shared bike apps.Im very happy that there are shared bikes on the road.They have saved us a lot of time during special situations,and on beautiful,clear days,people enjoy riding them outside the city.I t

18、ried shared bikes last week,and I didnt like them very much.I think the first shared bikes without baskets are designed for athletes.They are very hard to ride,and the seatsare not comfortable.It makes 天天向上 2023 原创 7/19 me wonder whether people really like riding shared bikes or are just saying this

19、 to agree with others.A friend secretly told me she tried the bikes to fit in.She doesn t like bikes and finds Beijings roads too hard for bike riding.But recently,the only way to hang out with her friends is riding out of town together.To join in social activities,she had to pick up bike riding aga

20、in.Another friend admitted that he started talking about and sharing photos on shared bikes in order just to appear modern and fashionable to friends.He started paying attention when shared bikes first came into use.These views will give me something new to think about when I ride these bikes again.

21、28.What does the writer himself think of shared bikes?A.They are very difficult to ride.B.Their seats are comfortable.C.Athletes like shared bikes.D.Theycan save us a lot of money.29.The underlined word“admitted”may mean _in the passage.A.told a lie B.told the truth C.kept a promiseD.kept a secret 天

22、天向上 2023 原创 8/19 30.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.Its quite simple to use shared bikes at special time.B.Some people only appear to be interested in shared bikes.C.The writer likes the bikes without baskets because they are for athletes.D.Some people like to share pho

23、tos riding bikes because they want to agree with others.C Charlotte Kane and Ella Marks,both 12,have been making films together since they were in the fifth grade.The girls,who live in San Francisco,California,USA,meet other kids in their NoeValley neighbourhood after school and on weekends to film

24、together.Charlotte and Ella taught themselves how to use editing software(剪辑软件)for their first series,The Adventures of the Annoying Apple.Because they had so much fun,they decided to start their own production companies.Charlotte named hers Murphy Films,after her dog,and Ella named hers Avocado Fil

25、ms,after a tree in her backyard.They asked their younger sisters,Caitlin Kane,10,and Maggie Marks,10,to star(主演)in and work on some of the films.Now,Charlotte,Ella,Caitlin and Maggie are sharing their love of filmmaking with the world.They started their own film festival this year,called the Noe Val

26、ley Girls Film Festival(NVGFF).天天向上 2023 原创 9/19“There aren t many filmmakers that are girls,”Ella said.“We love to make films so we want to increase the number of girls who want to do filmmaking,too,”Charlotte added.Many people in the film industry share Charlotte and Ellas worry about the low numb

27、er of women filmmakers.Last year,many Hollywood actors and actresses,including Meryl Streep and Patricia Arquette,also expressed opinions on it.They asked Hollywood to do more to make sure women are equally represented in the industry.31.Who taught Charlotte and Ella how to use editing software?A.Th

28、eir teachers.B.Their friends.C.Their parents.D.They themselves.32.“Avocado”is the name of a _.A.dogB.filmC.treeD.place 33.NVGFF was started by_.A.Charlotte and EllaB.Charlotte,Ella and their sisters C.a Hollywood actressD.a woman filmmaker 34.Why do many people in the film industry share Charlotte a

29、nd Ellas worry?A.They want to help do filmmaking.B.They think there are a lot of girlfilmmakers.C.They plan to help Charlottes and Ellas companies.D.They hope women can be equally treated in film industry.天天向上 2023 原创 10/19 35.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Murphy Films is

30、 a film about a dog.B.Charlotte and Ella are both the fifth graders.C.Caitlin Kanewas invited to star in some films made by Charlotte and Ella.D.The number of women filmmakers is almost the same as that of men filmmakers.D Everyone knows that its hard to drink in space because of the low gravity,but

31、 Chinese astronauts Jing Haipeng and Chen Dong showed us how they drank tea on a TV show during the month-long trip in Shenzhou XI spaceship last year.They used a specially made tea cup and a special Puer cream to drink tea while standing upside down.The Puer tea cream they drank is produced in Yunn

32、an province,which is known for its Puer tea industry.“Drinking hot tea is harder,”said Jing Haipeng.“The difficult part of drinking tea in space is that there should not be anything left after the tea dissolves(溶解)in water,also,the solubility（溶解度）of the tea should be low since water in space can onl

33、y be warmed to 60 degrees at most.”天天向上 2023 原创 11/19 The tea cream the astronauts drank is produced by Gongrunxiang Tea Industry Corp in Kunming.Zhang Guanghui,manager of Gongrunxiang,said that the company tries to produce a tea cream thats a safe,healthy tea product.Tea products are often reported

34、 to be polluted by air and heavy metals.“I never imagined that one day our tea cream would help astronauts to drink tea in space,”Zhang said,adding that drinking tea in space can be seen as a turning point for the Puer tea industry.“For us,astronauts drinking tea in space means our technology used i

35、n the tea industry has had some achievements,”Zhang said.“In the future,more tea producers will use itto improve the tea industry.”36.What does the underlined word“it”in the last paragraph mean?A.The technology.B.The industry.C.The tea.D.The space.37.We can learn from the passage that _.A.astronauts

36、 are able to enjoy many kinds of tea in space B.the tea cream is reported to be polluted by air and heavy metals C.the astronauts showed how they drank tea after returning to the earth D.the technology used in the tea industry may help the astronauts drink tea 天天向上 2023 原创 12/19 38.Which is NOT the

37、reason why its difficult for the astronauts to drink hot tea in space?A.Drinking is very hard in the low-gravity situation.B.The solubility of the tea should remain the same.C.They have to use a kind of specially made tea cup.D.There should be nothing left after the tea dissolves in water.39.Why doe

38、s Zhang consider drinking tea in space is a turning point for the Puer tea industry?A.He thinks it might help astronauts in space.B.He thinks it might make Puer tea dissolve easily.C.He thinks it might help improve the production of Puer tea.D.He thinks it might help improve the tea industry and mak

39、e Puer tea popular.40.What is the best title for the passage?A.Drinking Tea in Space B.A Turning Point for the Tea Industry C.The Month-long Trip in SpaceD.Time to Improve the Tea Industry 非选择题（共 50 分）四、填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）A)根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答卷纸标号为 41-45 的相应位置上。天天向上 2023 原创 13/

40、19 41.Our English teacher enjoys travelling.She (很少)stays at home during holidays.42.The Chinese pianist Wu Yili can play Butterfly Loverswellevenin her (八十).43.Basketball player Lebron James won the Most Valuable Player in 2023 NBA finals.Thats true.His height gives him an (优势)over the other player

41、s.44.Daniels home is(在的对面)the school,so he walks to school every day.45.My life has changed a lot since I was (分开)from my family five years ago.B)根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答卷纸标号为 46-50 的相应位置上。46.There used to be many (wolf)in the forest,but the number of them is gettingsmaller and smaller now.47

42、.Chinese is (wide)used around the world.Now more and more foreign teenagers are learning it online or at school.48.In order to keep healthy,Lucy eats less for supper.She looks (slim)than before.49.When Kitty and her classmates visited Hong Kong Disneyland last May Day,they couldnt stop 天天向上 2023 原创

43、14/19 (take)photos with Disney characters.50.Some young people are volunteering to do what they can (help)clean the litter in ZijinMountain every weekend.C)根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答卷纸标号为 51-55 的相应位置上。is good for yourself be afraid of really larger A:Could you tell me how you can s

44、peak English so well?B:Well,I think listening more is very important.I listen to some English news,songs when I am on the way home.A:Some people say watching English movies 51English learners.B:Certainly.I have watched about 30 English movies,and that 52 helps a lot.A:What else do you think can help

45、 improve spoken English?B:Um,I think vocabulary(词汇)is also important.You can express53freely when youve learnt lots of words.A:But how can I make my vocabulary 54 than before?B:Reading.I have known many new words by doing that.A:Whats the most important part of speaking English?B:Never 55making mist

46、akes.Enjoy losing face,and then you can learn English well.五、阅读填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）天天向上 2023 原创 15/19 A)阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第 56-65 小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答案填写在答卷纸标号为 56-65 的相应位置上。注意：每个空格只填 1个单词 We often see top students around us and everyone knows about them.Let us take Jenny as an example.She is

47、 the monitor of our class.She spends a lot of time working for our class.But she always gets good grades in all subjects.How do students like Jenny do that?When I asked her,she said,“Hard work is not the whole story.Its not how long you sit at the desk with your books open.It s what you do as you ar

48、e sitting.”In fact,we can see many top students spend fewer hours on their studies than their classmates.Jenny gave me some valuable suggestions.If your math teacher gives you five problems,you should do six.If your Chinese teacher gives eight pages of reading,you should read nine.The more you pract

49、ice,the more you learn.Studying is a matter of your personal interest,so choose the way you are most comfortable with.Some people like working at night when the house is quiet,while others like doing their work early in the morning.However,others like studying as soon asthey arrive home from school

50、while the work is fresh in their minds.No matter which way suits you,try to do your best.Studying is your business and the business comes before entertainment.When you are studying,phone calls should go 天天向上 2023 原创 16/19 unanswered,TV shows unwatched,snacks given up.Studying is the only thing in yo