湖南省邵阳县黄亭市镇中学2023学年中考英语全真模拟试卷(含答案解析)35747.pdf

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1、2023 学年中考英语模拟测试卷 注意事项 1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回 2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用 05 毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置 3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符 4作答选择题，必须用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用 05 毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效 5如需作图，须用 2B 铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗 .单项选择 1、-You hate that TV play,do

2、nt you?-Not _.I just think its a bit boring.Alikely Bexactly Cnearly Dcarefully 2、Mom always tells me that nothing can be learned _ hard work.Awith Bby Cfor Dwithout 3、One is filled with knowledge always behaves with elegance（优雅）.Awhich Bwho Chow Dwhat 4、I like dancing,_ I dont have enough time to p

3、ractice it.Aif Bbut Cand Dso 5、I dont know how to reduce stress from my studies.I think you can _ a hobby.It will make you relaxed.Atake off Btake up Ctake in 6、-Lily,why are you still here?School is over for half an hour.-Because I _ my task yet.I still need one more hour.Awont finish Bdidnt finish

4、 Chavent finished Dhadnt finished 7、Tim,put on your coat,or you may have cold on such a cold day.OK,Mom.Aa Ban Cthe D/8、Excuse me,could you tell me_?Awhere is the parking lot Bhow can I get to the parking lot Cif there is a parking lot near here 9、The novel Gullivers Travels is very nice.So it is.Co

5、uld you tell me _?Ahow long can I borrow it Bthat I can borrow it Cif I can keep it for another week Dwhen should I return it 10、John is a kind boy.He _ helps others when they are in trouble.Anever Bhardly Calways Dsometimes.完形填空 11、One day,the students of Class 6 were reading in the classroom.Mrs.B

6、rown came in and toldthe whole class they would have to change the 1 the next week.All of the studentsdisagreed 2 Mrs.Brown,so they shouted when Mrs.Brown said it was because a new student would 3 the class.“Why must we move to another classroom just because someone new is coming?”One of them asked

7、4 .Mrs.Brown stood there without saying anything.After a few minutes,she told them to be 5 to their new classmate and then she left.The following week,the head teacher,Mr.White himself brought the new student to theirclass.6 he pushed the new student to the class because the student was in a wheelch

8、air（轮椅）.Mr.White introduced the new student Jeff to the class.He said that Jeff now was a 7 of the class and they should work together.He added,“Helping each other is very important.”8 could fully understand what Mr.White meant at first.Over time,they began to understand the reason.Jeff was a 9 stud

9、ent and often helpedthe students who didnt understand their work.The c lass felt very thankful to him.They took care of him because they knew that when someone did something for you,you should do something 10 in return.1Aclassmates Blessons Cteacher Dclassroom 2Afor Bof Cwith Dfrom 3Aleave Bjoin Che

10、lp Dvisit 4Apolitely Bterribly Cangrily Dhappily 5Akind Buseful Chonest Dcareful 6ASo far BAbove all CAs usual DIn fact 7Ahope Bmember Cmonitor Dsymbol 8ANobody BSomebody CAnybody DEverybody 9Alucky Bfunny Cclever Dstrict 10Aout Bdown Coff Dback.语法填空 12、IV.语法填空：用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。A group

11、 of students have helped their classmate Cheng Dongdong for seven years in Anhui.Cheng,16,was unable to walk after he got a terrible 1(ill)at the age of seven.“It was in Grade 2 that I introduced Dongdong s situation to the students.Then I asked 2 someone would like to help him,”said Wang Mi,the tea

12、cher of Chengs class.To Wangs surprise,many students raised their 3(hand).And she chose eight boys 4(form)a special group to help Cheng.The group would take him to school5 bring him back every day,help him at lunch and play 6 him during the breaks.After several years,Xie Chenxu,Liu Wei and Liao Jian

13、gtao of the group are still in7 same class with Cheng.Xie is responsible for 8(carry)Cheng in and out of the wheelchair(轮椅）as he is 9(strong)than others.Chengs parents took him to lots of hospitals.A Canadian doctor 10(begin)treating him early this year and his situation started to become better.Let

14、s wish him a very nice future.阅读理解 A 13、Teenager Tony was skiing(滑雪)with his family in the USA when he fell over and lost one of his skis(滑雪板)His family didnt know that he had a problem.They kept on skiing.When they got to the foot of the mountain,there was no sign of Tony.Tony couldnt find his ski

15、anywhere.In the end,he decided to take off his other ski and walk down the mountain.But he couldnt work out the right way to go.It was now getting dark and it was far from any place of safety.He knew that he might die that night in the cold temperatures.But he kept calm.At home,Tony watched many TV

16、programmes about living in difficult situations.He remembered the advice from these programmes and knew he should build a hole in the snow.He made a hole and pointed it up the hill so the wind couldnt blow into it.Outside it was very cold,but inside Tony was safe from the cold.But he had to get down

17、 the mountain.The TV programmes always said,“If you are lost,you should find someone elses tracks(轨迹)through the snow and follow them.”So Tony found some ski tracks and followed them.Finally,he found some workers who came to save him.He was safe!His mum was very happy when she heard the news.So,next

18、 time someone says that watching TV is a waste of time,think of Tony.Sometimes TV can save your life!1Tonys parents didnt know that he was missing until _ Asome workers found Tony Bthey reached the foot of the mountain CTony lost one of his skis Dthey began to ski down the mountain 2The most importa

19、nt decision Tony made for his safety was_ Ato go skiing with his family in the USA Bto search for the ski that he had lost in the snow Cto build a hole in the snow to keep himself warm Dto take off his other ski and walk down the mountain 3How did Tony get down the mountain?AHe followed his parents.

20、BHe followed some ski tracks.CHe followed the workers.DHe followed some lights.4Facing the difficulties,Tony was _ Acalm and clever Bpolite and kind Coutgoing and friendly Dwarm and hard-working 5The passage is mainly about_ Aa happy journey in the USA Bthe importance of skiing Ca TV programme about

21、 skiing Dhow Tony saved himself in the snow B 14、In order to know a foreign language thoroughly,four things are necessary.Firstly,we must be able to understand the language when we hear it spoken.Secondly,we must be able to speak it ourselves,correctly,with confidence and without hesitation.Thirdly,

22、we must be able to read the language and fourthly,we must be able to write it.We must be able to compose（组成）sentences that are grammatically correct.We must know how to arrange sentences in paragraphs,so as to write a good letter or composition.There is no easy way to succeed in language learning.A

23、good memory is of great help,but it is not enough simply to memorize rules from a grammar book.It is not much use learning by heart long lists of words and their meaning.We learn words not by ourselves,but in sentences.We must learn by using the language.“Learn through use”is a good piece of advice

24、for those who are studying a new language.Practice is very important.We must practice speaking and writing the language whenever we can.1The most important things to learn a foreign language are_.Aunderstanding and speaking Bmemorizing and listening Cwriting and understanding Dhearing,speaking,readi

25、ng and writing 2Someone hears and writes English very well,but he speaks it very badly.This is because_.Ahe doesnt have a good memory Bhe often hesitates to practice speaking it Che always remember lists of words and their meanings Dhe doesnt understand the language when he hears it spoken 3One can

26、never learn a foreign language well only by_.Adoing more exercises Bstudying the dictionary Clearning through use Dusing the language 4Which of the following is the most important in learning a foreign language?A good memory.ASpeaking.BPractice.CWriting.C 15、根据图片内容选择最佳答案。1We can read the above mater

27、ial mostly .Aon TV Bin the newspaper Cin a school report Din the guitar factory 2From the reading we know the shop .Aonly sells guitars Bonly sells parts of guitars Calso has lessons about music Dcant help to repair guitars 3The reading doesnt tell us .Athe address of the shop Bthe name of the shop

28、Cthe phone number of the shop Dthe price of the guitar 4If you want to know some information about the shop,you can .Acall 604 525-8152 Bgo to 829-12th ST(Kingsway),New Westminster Cvisit their website Dsend them an email 5In this shop,you can do things except .Agetting your guitar repaired Btaking

29、a drum class Clearning something about singing Dbuying a piano for yoursel D 16、Good books are like wise friends.They support you to walk forward,and help you understand the world.TIME and AMAZOR listed some of the best books of 2014 for young adult readers.Teens have picked out three of them.Have y

30、ou read all of them?This One Summer Jillian Tamaki&Mariko Tamki,Canada Every summer,Rose goes with her mom and dad to a lake house in Awago Beach.Its their relaxing time.Roses friend Windy is always there,too.But this summer is different.Roses mom and dad keep fighting.Rose and Windy want to seek a

31、distraction(注意力分散)from it,but they find themselves with a whole new set of problems.They meet a local teen.But later he is caught up in something badIts really a summer of sorrow(悲伤)and growing up.The Fourteenth Goldfish Jennifer L.Holm,US Elven-year-old Ellie has never liked change.She misses fifth

32、 grade.She misses her old best friend.She even misses her dearly departed goldfish.Then one day a strange boy shows up.He looks a lot like Ellies grandfather,a scientist whos always been slightly obsessed(着迷的)with immortality(永生).Could this strange boy really be Ellies grandpa?Has he finally found t

33、he secret to immortality?Absolutely Almost Lisa Graff,US Albie has always been an“almost”.Hes almost good at gym.Hes almost smart enough to pass his spelling test.He almost makes his parents proud.In fact,Albie has a long list of the things hes not very good at.But things begin to change when Albie

34、gets a new babysitter,Calista.She takes him for donuts and to art shows.She helps him figure out（解决）all of the things he is good at,and most importantly,she likes him for who he is.What will change to this“almost”boy?1Whats the difference for Rose this summer?AShe lost something important.BShe didnt

35、 have a holiday.CShe cant meet her friend.DHer mother and dad keep fighting.2Ellie misses the past because _.Ashe has never liked change Bshe meets a strange boy later Cher grandfather is a scientist Dthe secret to immortality is found 3The book Absolutely Almost is written by_.AJillian Tamaki BMari

36、ko Tamaki CJennifer L.Holm DLisa Graff 4Which of the following is TRUE?ARose and Windy have the same summer as before.BEllies dearly departed goldfish comes back to life.CGood books can help you understand the world.DAlbie almost does well in doing everything before.5Where can we read this passage?A

37、The science magazine.BThe guide book.CThe 21st newspaper.DThe story book.E 17、We all know that lying(说谎)is wrong.But do you know that it is bad for both your physical and mental health?A recent study shows that telling fewer lies helps people physically and mentally.“For ten weeks,110 people aged fr

38、om 18 to 71 were tested to see the relationship between the number of lies they told and their health,”said Anita Kelly,a professor at the University of Notre Dame in Indiana.“When they lied more,their health declined,”said Kelly.Researchers divided the people into two groups.Group A was told to avo

39、id telling any lie for any reason to anyone.They may omit(忽略)the truth,refuse to answer questions,and keep secrets,but they cant say anything that they know are not true.Group B was not told anything like this.Over the study period,when people in Group A told fewer lies in a week than they did in ot

40、her weeks,they experienced fewer health problems such as sore throats and headaches.Professor Linda Stroh said,“When you find that you dont lie,you have less stress(压力).”The results of past research show that each American tells about 11 lies a week.In both groups,when people lied less during a week

41、,they reported better physical and mental health during that period.“Its certainly a good thing to have people be more honest,”said Robert Feldman of the University of Massachusetts.“It may improve our mental health,but I dont think it can improve our physical health.”1The underlined word“declined”m

42、eans“_”in Chinese.A变坏 B改善 C加强 D混乱 2From the second paragraph,we can learn that _.Athe test continued for no more than one month Bolder people lie less than younger people Cthe number of lies one tells can affect ones health Dmany people feel sick when they dont tell lies 3People in Group A were allo

43、wed to _.omit the truth refuse to answer questions keep secrets tell lies to strangers A B C D 4According to Linda Stroh,_.Amental health is more important than physical health Bwhen people dont lie,they feel more relaxed Cto be honest cant improve our physical health Dtelling lies is necessary some

44、times 5We would most probably find this passage _.Aon a travel website Bin a story book Cin a health magazine Din a cookbook F 18、It has more than 845 million users worldwide.If it were a country,_would have the third largest population in the world,behind China and India.This is Facebook,a popular

45、website from the US.It is similar to Renren in China.Mark Zuckerber was born on May 14,1984.As a little kid,he loved creating little fun computer programs.He set up the network in February of 2004.He was then a second-year student at Harvard University.One day,he had the idea of building a website f

46、or Harvard students to get to know each other.He set up the Facebook website.Harvard students could share photos and their personal information there.Soon,the website became very famous.Zuckerberg decided to leave Harvard to run Facebook full time.It was the biggest adventure in his life and later b

47、rought him great success.Now,the service is popular around the world.Greetings such as“Have you checked your Facebook page today?”became a part of young peoples everyday language in the US.People can exchange message and get the latest information about their friends on Facebook.Zuckerbergs dream is

48、 to connect people through the Internet.“Facebook is to make the world more open and connected,”he said.Whats the young mans secret to success?Zuckerberg believes its important to have an open mind and be ready to try new things.“The riskiest thing is to take no risks,”he once said in an open letter

49、.Sometimes the simplest ideas go furthest.We hope Mar Zuckerberg can go much further,maybe even further than Bill Gates.1The underlined word“it“in the first paragraph refers to _.AFacebook BRenren CIndia DChina 2People can do the following on Facebook except _.Aexchange messages Bshare information C

50、do online shopping Dput up photos 3Which is the correct order of the following events?a.Zucker studied in Harvard University.b.Facebook is popular around the world.c.Zuckerberg dropped out of Harvard.d.Zuckberg set up the Facebook website.Aa-b-c-d Ba-c-b-d Ca-d-b-c Da-d-c-b 4Why did Zuckerberg start