人教版英语初三上册UNIT4词汇练习与答案10753.pdf

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1、 1 人教版英语初三上册 UNIT4 词汇练习与答案 一短语归纳 used to do 过去常常 be used to doing 习惯于作 be used to do 被用来作 pay(more)attention to sth.(doing sth.)对（更加）注意 give up doing=stop doing 放弃做 instead of(doing)代替,而不是 lose interest in 对失去兴趣 be afraid(terrified)of doing sth.惧怕做 be terrified of sth./sb.=be afraid of 惧怕某人/物 go to

2、sleep=fall asleep 入睡 all the time=always 一直，总是 with the lights on 开着灯.with the door open(closed)开（关）着门 take the bus to school=go to school by bus 坐公车去上学 spend time doing=take time to do 花时间做 go right home 直接回家 daily life 日常生活 chat with sb.about sth 和聊关于 in the last(past)few years 在过去的几年里（用于现在完成时）mak

3、e you stressed out 使你紧张 all day(long)=the whole day 整天 as+原级+as sb.can/could=as+原级+as possible 尽可能地 in the end=at last=finally 最后，终于 to ones surprise 令某人吃惊的是 in surprise 吃惊地 even though=even if 尽管 no longer=not any longer 不再 no more=not any more 不再 take pride in=be proud of 对感到自豪 the pride of 是的骄傲 c

4、hange ones life 改变某人的生活 change ones mind 改变某人的主意 an eight-year-old boy 一个八岁大的男孩子 after his fathers death a few years ago 在几年前他爸死后 can/cant afford to buy 能不能买得起 get into trouble 遇到麻烦 be in trouble 处于困境中 waste time（money）浪费时间 It is necessary to do 做是必要的 1.Peter used to _ shy and have short hair,but no

5、w he is outgoing and _ long hair.A.be;has B.be;have C.is;has D.is;have 2.Most of the girls are _ of the dark,but Lucy is _ in them.A.terrified;interested B.interested;terrified C.terrifying;interesting D.interesting;terrifying 3.-Would you like to play computer games with me?-Sorry,I have _ playing

6、them.2 A.made up B.given up C.looked up D.picked up 4.Five minutes later,the teacher went on _ about the story.A.talk B.to talk C.talking D.talked 5.Li Ming,you should _ more attention to your pronunciation.A.give B.send C.pay D.Take 基础演练 根据汉意或首字母提示完成句子 1.His bike is broken,he has to walk to school

7、i_ of riding.2.Little Tom is t_ of speaking aloud,hes shy.3.When we heard the bad news,we couldnt help s_ laughing.4.A spider is a kind of i_.5.He became very i_ in music at the age of five.6.Annie used to be quiet,but now shes very o_.7.I didnt go to bed u_ nine yesterday evening.8.Lucy used to hav

8、e short hair,but now her hair is l_ than before.9.Sorry,I cant join you.I h_ to study for a test.10.She is u_ to the life here.11.Dont w_ about things so much.Take it easy.12.It seemed that she has c_ a lot.Shes more outgoing.13.Hes f_ to us.Were very thankful.14.Dont you r_ me,Im John,your old clas

9、smate.15.The teacher looks so s_.What happened?巩固提高 选词填空 从方框中选择合适的单词填入下列句子中，每次只用一次。eitheror,no longer,right now,tryout,thanks to，carry on,make sure,asas,used to,be proud of 1.We are _ children.We should learn to look after ourselves.2.The idea seems fine,but we need to _ it _ in practice.3._ the sat

10、ellites,we are learning more and more about the universe.4.These skirts dont fit me.They are_ too long _ too short.5.I think there is a train at 7:30.But youd better _.6.I must leave home_,or Ill be late for school.7.He_ smoke a lot,but now he doesnt.8.Its difficult for us to _ a conversation in suc

11、h a noisy room.9.People in China _ Yang Liweis successful flight into space.10.Speaking is_ important _ reading in learning English.一.选择填空。1.I _ frustrated when I wasnt sure of the correct answer.A.may be B.used to C.used to be D.use to be 2.When I was a child,I used to _ chocolate.A.liking B.like 3

12、 C.liked D.likes 3.It _ that he has been ill for a long time.A.seems B.looks C.looks as if D.seems as if 4._ our surprise,he didnt pass the English exam.A.In B.With C.By D.To 5.You used to be quiet,_ you?A.used B.did C.didnt D.are 6.He has failed several times,but he wont .A.go on B.come on C.get up

13、 D.give up 7.He used to late.But now he is used to _early.A.sleep;get up B.sleep;getting up C.sleeping;get up D.sleeping;getting up 8.My brother is interested in _ basketball.A.play B.playing C.to play D.played 9.Are you _ in the _ story?A.interested;interesting B.interesting;interesting C.intereste

14、d;interested D.interesting;interested 10.There is nothing wrong with your mother.Please dont her.A.worry about B.take pride in C.pay attention to D.listen to 二完型。根据短文内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选择最佳答案。My biggest problem is that I m too busy.When I was young,I 1 have so much time,but these days I 2 early and sta

15、y in school all day.Then I go right 3 and eat dinner.Before I started high school,I used to 4 a lot of time playing games with my friends,5 I just dont have the time anymore.6 I used to watch TV or chat with my grandmother,but now I 7 study.I love music,and my father used to take me to 8 .These days

16、,I hardly ever have 9 for concerts.I do my homework and go to bed.I 10 miss the old days.（）1Ause to Bused to Cam used to Dused（）2Apick up Bput up Ccall up Dget up（）3Aupstairs Bto work Chome Dto school（）4Aspend Bcost Ctake Dpay（）5Afor Band Cbut Dso（）6AIn the evening BIn the morning CIn the afternoon

17、D.These days（）7Awant to Bhave to Cbegin to Dget to（）8Avideo arcade Bfashion show Cmovies Dconcerts（）9Atime Btickets Cinterest Dgames（）10Ahardly Bgradually Cluckily Dreally 4 一 完成句子。Philip used to play soccer very well.(改为一般疑问句)_ Philip _to play soccer very well?2.Miss Liu used to be easygoing.(改为反意疑

18、问句)Miss Liu used to be easygoing,_ _?3.Alice shows great interest in playing the violin.(改为同义句)Alice _ _ in playing the violin.4.I used to be outgoing.(改为否定句)I _ _ to be outgoing.5.Maria used to help Mom do housework.(对画线部分提问)What _ Maria _ to do?二 阅读理解。A Be True to Yourself I first started playing

19、the piano when I was three.My parents are musicians by profession,so they were both very encouraging.It was their dream,I think,to raise a child who could one day become a world-class pianist.So they hired an expensive tutor to teach me,and I practiced every day,sometimes for five or six hours at a

20、time.Despite the long hours and the frustration,I did enjoy it,especially at first,and I was good.According to my parents and my tutor,I was really outstanding,and I was on the road to becoming a professional musician,just like my mother and father.The trouble was,my heart really wasnt in it.My real

21、 passion was for something quite differentmathematics.Numbers,formulas,equationsthese were the things that really sparked my imagination.I found more beauty in a mathematical equation,I told my parents,than in a piano concert.So when I went to college,I chose to major in mathematics,not music.Then I

22、 got a job working with numbers every day.My parents couldnt understand,and even now I dont think theyve really forgiven me.They said I wasted a special gift.But I still believe what I did was right,for me.（）1When he was a child,_.Athe writer hated playing the piano Bthe writer could have become a p

23、ianist Cthe writer s piano tutor was extremely strict Dthe writer s parents were not encouraging（）2We can learn from the text that_.Athe writer feels he made the right choice in life Bthe writer now regrets the decision he made Cthe writer always wanted to work for an accounting firm Dthe write have

24、 to earn more money（B）阅读下面短文，选择最佳答案 Why do you remember Hello Kitty,Snoopy and all the other playful animals?What makes you love them?Well,maybe because they re like the people around you.Think about it!You may just find a friend or classmate who is like them.Is he or she:As sweet as Hello kitty:She

25、 likes to eat cakes.She loves to make new friends.She asks friends to her tea parties.She is warm and sunny and will always help you.As clever as Snoopy:He went to school when he was nine.He learned to use a typewriter in two years!He thinks a lot.He is so clever that you like to be with him.5 As sa

26、rcastic（讽刺的）as Garfield:He sits happily in the seat and says sharp words to you.Sometimes he is not nice.He doesnt really like you?He thinks youre a fool?No,in his heart,he loves you.He is a friend with hard words but a warm heart.As naughty as Mashimaro:He doesnt look like a good boy.He has sleepy

27、eyes and looks naughty.He always plays tricks on people.So you get angry with him and dont like him very much.His mind is active and full of ideas.He tries to be big and catch your eyes.But,hes still a child.（）1If you want to make a friend like Snoopy,he or she must be _ at least.Aclever Bnaughty Ca

28、ctive Dsweet（）2Tom s friend is always warm-hearted with sharp words.He is just like_.AHello Kitty BMashimaro CSnoopy DGarfield（）3The underlined words plays tricks probably mean_.Aplays games Bmakes mistakes Cmakes fun of Dmakes friends（）4According to the passage,people love cartoon animals because_.

29、Athey are the animals that often make people laugh Btheir personalities are like the people around them Cthe cartoon animals are sunny,warm and full of ideas Dthey always help people,think a lot and try to be big （C）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，回答问题。A loud noise suddenly hurts your ears while you enjoy a movie in

30、the cinema.A stranger makes you jump as he shouts at his friend on the other side of the city.Mobile phones are everywhere and sometimes they can be very annoying.Although they are a necessity of modern life,it is common to hear people complain about mobile phones.Most public places have mobile phon

31、e rules.So try to keep your phone ringer as low as possible or put it on vibrate mode（震动模式）A good time to leave your phone at home would be at school or when visiting a hospital.If you need to make or take a call while in a meeting or at a restaurant or a theater,leave the room.If you are expecting

32、a call,get a seat near the door to minimize the interruption（减少干扰）.It is polite to inform others at the beginning that you are expecting an important call.When you get a call and you are with friends,keep the call short and speak quietly.A good way to make sure that people don t interrupt you and ot

33、hers is to tell your friends when it s a good time to call.1Can mobile phones sometimes be annoying?_ 2When should you leave your mobile phone at home?_ 3What should you do when you need to make a call in a meeting?_ 4What is the topic of the passage?_ 三 短文填空。用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次）stop,b

34、e,hear,give,late,surprise,wait,cry,happy,find One afternoon just before Christmas,an old kind man was walking in the street when he saw a little boy 1 in front of a beautiful shop window.The old man asked why he 2 crying there.The little boy said that he had lost the ten dollars 3 by his mother.When

35、 the old man 4 this,he put his hand into his pocket and took out a small wallet and gave him ten dollars.The little boy thanked 6 him and 5 crying and smiled.The old man walked away 6 .An hour 7 ,the old man was returning home by the same route(路线).To his 8 ,he saw the same boy at the same place.He

36、went up to him and asked if he had lost his money again.The little boy said that he had 9 the dollars.He was 10 for him there.人教版英语初三上册 UNIT4 词汇练习答案 基础演练 根据汉意或首字母提示完成句子 1.His bike is broken,he has to walk to school i_ of riding.2.Little Tom is t_ of speaking aloud,hes shy.3.When we heard the bad new

37、s,we couldnt help s_ laughing.4.A spider is a kind of i_.5.He became very i_ in music at the age of five.6.Annie used to be quiet,but now shes very o_.7.I didnt go to bed u_ nine yesterday evening.8.Lucy used to have short hair,but now her hair is l_ than before.9.Sorry,I cant join you.I h_ to study

38、 for a test.10.She is u_ to the life here.11.Dont w_ about things so much.Take it easy.12.It seemed that she has c_ a lot.Shes more outgoing.13.Hes f_ to us.Were very thankful.14.Dont you r_ me,Im John,your old classmate.15.The teacher looks so s_.What happened?答案：1.instead 2.terrified 3.stop 4.inse

39、ct 5.interested 6.outgoing 7.until 8.longer 9.have 10.used 11.worry 12.changed 13.friendly 14.remember 15.serious 巩固提高 选词填空 从方框中选择合适的单词填入下列句子中，每次只用一次。eitheror,no longer,right now,tryout,thanks to，carry on,make sure,asas,used to,be proud of 1.We are _ children.We should learn to look after ourselves.

40、2.The idea seems fine,but we need to _ it _ in practice.3._ the satellites,we are learning more and more about the universe.4.These skirts dont fit me.They are_ too long _ too short.5.I think there is a train at 7:30.But youd better _.6.I must leave home_,or Ill be late for school.7.He_ smoke a lot,

41、but now he doesnt.8.Its difficult for us to _ a conversation in such a noisy room.9.People in China _ Yang Liweis successful flight into space.10.Speaking is_ important _ reading in learning English.答案：7 1.no longer 2.try out 3.Thanks to 4.either or 5.make sure 6.right now 7.used to 8.carry on 9.are

42、 proud of 10.as as 一.选择填空。1.I _ frustrated when I wasnt sure of the correct answer.A.may be B.used to C.used to be D.use to be 2.When I was a child,I used to _ chocolate.A.liking B.like C.liked D.likes 3.It _ that he has been ill for a long time.A.seems B.looks C.looks as if D.seems as if 4._ our su

43、rprise,he didnt pass the English exam.A.In B.With C.By D.To 5.You used to be quiet,_ you?A.used B.did C.didnt D.are 6.He has failed several times,but he wont .A.go on B.come on C.get up D.give up 7.He used to late.But now he is used to _early.A.sleep;get up B.sleep;getting up C.sleeping;get up D.sle

44、eping;getting up 8.My brother is interested in _ basketball.A.play B.playing C.to play D.played 9.Are you _ in the _ story?A.interested;interesting B.interesting;interesting C.interested;interested D.interesting;interested 10.There is nothing wrong with your mother.Please dont her.A.worry about B.ta

45、ke pride in C.pay attention to D.listen to 答案：CBADC DBBAA 二完型。根据短文内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选择最佳答案。My biggest problem is that I m too busy.When I was young,I 1 have so much time,but these days I 2 early and stay in school all day.Then I go right 3 and eat dinner.Before I started high school,I used to 4 a lot

46、of time playing games with my friends,5 I just dont have the time anymore.6 I used to watch TV or chat with my grandmother,but now I 7 study.I love music,and my father used to take me to 8 .These days,I hardly ever have 9 for concerts.I do my homework and go to bed.I 10 miss the old days.（）1Ause to

47、Bused to Cam used to Dused（）2Apick up Bput up Ccall up Dget up 8（）3Aupstairs Bto work Chome Dto school（）4Aspend Bcost Ctake Dpay（）5Afor Band Cbut Dso（）6AIn the evening BIn the morning CIn the afternoon D.These days（）7Awant to Bhave to Cbegin to Dget to（）8Avideo arcade Bfashion show Cmovies Dconcerts

48、（）9Atime Btickets Cinterest Dgames（）10Ahardly Bgradually Cluckily Dreally 答案:1B 2D 3C 4A 5C 6A 7B 8D 9A 10D 一 完成句子。Philip used to play soccer very well.(改为一般疑问句)_ Philip _to play soccer very well?2.Miss Liu used to be easygoing.(改为反意疑问句)Miss Liu used to be easygoing,_ _?3.Alice shows great interest

49、in playing the violin.(改为同义句)Alice _ _ in playing the violin.4.I used to be outgoing.(改为否定句)I _ _ to be outgoing.5.Maria used to help Mom do housework.(对画线部分提问)What _ Maria _ to do?答案：1.Did,use 2.didnt/usednt she 3.is interested 4.didnt use 5.did,use 二 阅读理解。A Be True to Yourself I first started play

50、ing the piano when I was three.My parents are musicians by profession,so they were both very encouraging.It was their dream,I think,to raise a child who could one day become a world-class pianist.So they hired an expensive tutor to teach me,and I practiced every day,sometimes for five or six hours a