新概念二PRE-UNITTEST1答案10100.pdf

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1、-.z.PRE-UNIT TEST 1 测试 1 IF YOU CAN DOTHIS TEST GO ON TO UNIT 1 如果你能完成以下测验，请开始第 1 单元的学习 A Look at this e*ample:阅读以下例句：I am tired.He is tired.Write these sentences again.Begin each sentence with He.改写下面的句子，用 He 做句子的主语。1 I am busy.He is busy.2 I am learning English.He is learning English.3 I have a ne

2、w book.He has a new book.4 I live in the country.He lives in the country.5 I shall see you tomorrow.He will see you tomorrow.6 I can understand you.He can understand you.7 I must write a letter.He must write a letter.8 I may e ne*t week.He may e ne*t week.9 I do a lot of work every day.He does a lot

3、 of work every day.10 I did a lot of work yesterday.He did a lot of work yesterday.11 I played football yesterday.He played football yesterday.12 I bought a new coat last week.He bought a new coat yesterday.13 I have had a letter from Tom.He has had a letter from Tom.14 I was busy this morning.He wa

4、s busy this morning.15 I could play football very well when I was younger.He could play football very well when he was younger.16 I always try to get up early.He always tries to get up early.17 I might see you ne*t week.He might see you ne*t week.18 I always enjoy a good film.He always enjoys a good

5、 film.19 I had finished my work before you came.He had finished his work before you came.20 I watch television every night.He watches television every night.注释：人称代词 he 是第 3 人称单数主格，做句子的主语时后面的谓语动词要作相应改变：在一般现在时中，动词 be要用 is；行为动词词尾要加-s 或-es；动词 have 改成 has；情态助动词同其他人称一样不需改变；He is tire.He lives in the city.

6、He has new bike.在一般过去时中，he 后面的动词 be 要用过去时形式 was:He was busy this morning.B Look at these e*amples:阅读以下例句：I was a biscuit.I want to a cup of coffee.I want some biscuits.I want to some coffee.Do you want any biscuits?Do you want any coffee?I dont want any biscuits.I dont want any coffee.Write these se

7、ntences again.Put in a,some or any.用 a,some 或 any 填空。1 There aresome books on the desk.2 I drank a glass of beer.-.z.3Do you want any butter?4 There arent any people in the street.5 Tom has just bought a new car.6 We have some apple trees in our garden.7 Can I have a bar of chocolate,please?8 There

8、isnt any bread in that tin.9 Is there any ink in that bottle?10Are there any eggs in that basket?注解：some 和 any 是两个常用的数量词，表示不确定的量“一些”。some 用于肯定句中修饰可数或不可数名词：I want some biscuits.I want some coffee.any 用于疑问句或否定句中修饰可数名词或不可数名词：Do you want any biscuits?I dont want any coffee.a 作为不定冠词放在单数可数名词前表示不特指的“一个”：He

9、 has bought a car.C Look at these e*amples:阅读以下例句：I havent any eggs.I havent got many eggs.He hasnt any coffee.He hasnt got much coffee.Do these in the same way:模仿例句，改写下面的句子：1 I havent any butter.I havent got much butter.2 You havent any cigarettes.I havent got many cigarettes.3 We havent any milk.W

10、e havent got much milk.4 She hasnt any biscuits.She hasnt got many biscuits.5 They havent any stationery.They havent got much stationery.注释：many 和 much 都是数量词，表示不确定的量“很多”。many 修饰可数名词；much 修饰不可数名词。D Look at this e*ample:阅读以下例句：She goes to town every day.She went to town yesterday.Do these in the same

11、way:模仿例句，完成下面的句子：1 He buys a new car every year.He bought a new car last year.2She airs the room every day.She aired it this morning.3 He often loses his pen.He lost his pen this morning.4 He always listens to the news.He listened to the news yesterday.5 She empties this basket every day.She emptied

12、 it yesterday.注释：这几个句子都需要用一般过去时，动词也都要改为动词的过去式形式，因为他们都表示在过去*一时间发生的动作都有表示过去的时间状语，如 last year、yesterday 等。ELook at these e*amples:阅读以下例句：He went to the cinema yesterday.Question:Did he go to the cinema yesterday?Question:Where did he go yesterday?Negative:He didnt go to the cinema yesterday.Do these in

13、 the same way:模仿例句提问，并做出否定的回答：-.z.1 He bought a new car.Q:Did he buy a new car yesterday?Q:What did he buy yesterday?N:He didnt buy a new car yesterday.2 She can e tomorrow.Q:Can she e tomorrow?Q:When can she e?N:She cant e tomorrow.3They were here yesterday.Q:Were they here yesterday?Q:When were th

14、ey here?N:They werent here yesterday.4 He must leave early.Q:Must he leave early.Q:Why must he leave early?Q:He neednt leave early.5 He gave you a pen.Q:Did he give you a pen?Q:What did he give you?N:He didnt give you a pen.6 He lives ne*t door.Q:Does he live ne*t door?Q:Where does he live?N:He does

15、nt live ne*t door.7 You know him well.Q:Do you know him well?Q:How well do you know him?N:You dont know him well.8 He has found his pen.Q:Has he found his pen?Q:What has he found?N:He hasnt found his pen.9 You saw that film.Q:Did you see that film?Q:When did you see that film?N:You didnt see that fi

16、lm.10 He arrived at two oclock.Q:Did he arrive at two oclock?Q:When did he arrive?N:He didnt arrive at two oclock.F Look at this e*ample:阅读以下例句：She smiled _(pleasant)She smiled pleasantly.Do these in the same way:模仿例句，完成下面的句子：1 He read the phrase slowly(slow)2 He worked lazily(lazy)3 He cut himself

17、badly(bad)4 He worked carefully(careful)5 The door opened suddenly(sudden)注释：一般形容词的副词形式是在形容词尾加ly 构成。（也有一些形容词例外。）副词是用来修饰动词的，一般放在动词后面。GLook at this e*ample:阅读以下例句：It will rain tomorrow.Itll rain tomorrow.Write these sentences again.Use short forms.用缩写形式改写下面的句子。1 He will arrive tomorrow morning.Hell ar

18、rive tomorrow morning.2 She will e this evening.Shell e this evening.3 I shall see you the day after tomorrow.Ill see you the day after tomorrow.4 He will not believe me.He wont believe me.5 We shall not remain here.We shant remain here.H Look at this e*ample:阅读以下例句：-.z.This dress belongs to my sist

19、er.It is hers.Do these in the same way:模仿例句，完成下面的句子：1 These things belong to my husband.They are his.2 This coat belongs to me.It is mine.3 These shoes belong to my wife.They are hers.4 These pens belong to Tom and Betty.The pens are theirs.5 This suitcase belongs to you.It is yours.注释：以上代词叫所有格代词。它们

20、指人或指物，单复数形式一样，代替前面句子中提到的名词：His father is a lawyer.Mine is a doctor.These shoes belong to my wife.They are hers.I Look at these e*ample:阅读以下例句：It is warm today,but it was warmer yesterday.Do these in the same way:模仿例句，完成下面的句子：1 It is cool today,but it was cooler yesterday.2 It is wet today,but it was

21、 wetter yesterday.3 Hes late again today,but he was later yesterday.4 This test is easy,but that one is easier.5This book is e*pensive,but that one is more e*pensive.6 This bookcase is large,but that one is larger.7 That film was interesting,but the other one was more interesting.8 Betty is pretty,b

22、ut Jane is prettier.9Miss Green is beautiful,but Miss White is more beautiful.10 Tom is intelligent,but Bill is more intelligent.注释：形容词的比较级的构成：单音节和多数双音节的形容词在词尾加-er；以-y 结尾的形容词，把 y 改成 i 再加-er；以-e 结尾的直接加-r；单音节而以一个辅音字母结尾的形容词，要把辅音字母双写后再加-er；多音节的形容词要在词前面用 more。（注意：有一些形容词的比较级的构成是不规律的。）J Put in the right wo

23、rd or phrase:yesterday,last night,tomorrow etc.用正确的词或词组填空：yesterday,last night,tomorrow 等。The date today is Monday,March 5th.今天的日期是 3 月 5 日，星期一。1 I saw him yesterday(Sunday,March 4th)2 I shall see him tomorrow(Tuesday,March 6th)3 I shall see him today.(Monday,March 5th)4 I shall see him this afterno

24、on.(Monday,March 5th-afternoon)5 I shall see him the day after tomorrow(Wednesday,March 7th)6 I saw him the before yesterday(Saturday,March 3rd)7I saw him last night(Sunday,March 4th-night)8 I shall see him tomorrow morning(Tuesday,March 6thmorning)9 I shall see him this morning(Monday,March 5thmorn

25、ing)10 I saw him yesterday afternoon(Sunday,March 4thafternoon)K Put in at,in,or on:用 at，in 或 on 填空：1 He is going to telephone at five oclock.在重点前面要用介词 at。2 My birthday is on May 21st.在具体日期前要用介词 on。3 It is always cold in February.在月份前要用介词 in。-.z.4 My father was there in 1984.在*年前面要用介词 in。5 He is goi

26、ng to arrive on Tuesday.在星期前要用介词 on。L Put in across,over,between,off,along,in,on,into,out of,or under:用 across，over，between，off，along，in，on，into，out of 或 under 填空：1 The aeroplane is flying over the village.2 The ship is going under the bridge.3 The boy is swimming across/in the river.4 Two cats are

27、running along the wall.5 My books are on the shelf.6 The bottle of milk is in the refrigerator.7 The boy is jumping off the branch.8 Mary is sitting between her mother and her father.9 It is 9 oclock.The children are going into class.10 It is 4 oclock.The children are ing out of class。注释：over 在上方，经过

28、；under 在地下；across/in 如果填 across，可译成：这男孩正在游过/横渡这条河。如果填 in，可译成：这男孩正在河里游泳；along 沿着；on 在顶上；in 在里；off 与离开，脱离；between 在两者之间；into 进入；out of 出来。M Put in Who or Which:用 Who 或 Which 完成下列句子：1Which hat did you buy?2Who broke this plate?3Which bus did you catch?4Who is knocking at the door?5Which of the two book

29、s do you want?N Look at these e*amples:阅读以下例句：She is the girl.She met me yesterday.She is the girl who met me yesterday.She is the girl.I met her yesterday.She is the girl whom I met yesterday.This is the book.I bought it yesterday.This is the book which I bought yesterday.Join these sentences in th

30、e same way.Use who,whom or which.模仿例句，用 who，whom 或 which 连接下面的每组句子。1 This is the car.The mechanic repaired it yesterday.This is the car which the mechanic repaired yesterday.2 He is the man.I invited him to the party.He is the man whom I invited to the party.3 These are the things.I bought them yest

31、erday.These are the things which I bought yesterday.4 He is the man.He came here last week.He is the man who came here last week.5 He is the policeman.He caught the thieves.He is the policeman who caught the thieves.6 She is the nurse.She looked after me.She is the nurse who looked after me.-.z.7 Sh

32、e is the woman.I met her yesterday.She is the woman whom I met yesterday.8 I am the person.I wrote to you.I am the person who wrote to you.9 They are the people.I saw them yesterday.They are the people whom I saw yesterday.10 They are the trees.We cut them down yesterday.They are the trees which we

33、cut down yesterday.O Look at this e*ample:阅读以下例句：I can see some people cups,but I cant see any gasses.Do these in the same way:模仿例句，完成下面的句子：1 I can see some spoons,but I cant see any knives.(knife)2 I can see some hammers,but I cant see any bo*es.(bo*)3 I can see some cupboards,but I cant see any sh

34、elves.(shelf)4 I can see Mr.Jones and Mr.Brown,but I cant see their wives.(wife)5 I can see some cups,but I cant see any dishes.(dish)P Read this story carefully:仔细阅读以下故事：Last week,I took my four-year-old daughter,Sally,to a childrens party.We travelled by train.Sally has never travelled by train be

35、fore.She sat near the window and asked a lot of questions.Suddenly,a middle-aged lady came into our partment and sat opposite Sally.Hello,little girl,she said.Sally did not answer,but looked at her curiously.The lady took out her powder pact.She then began to make up her face.Why are doing that?Sall

36、y asked.To make myself beautiful,the lady answered.She put away her pact and smiled kindly.But you are still ugly,Sally said.Now write answer to these questions:回答以下问题：1 Did you take Sally to the park?No,I didnt.2 Did you take sally to a childrens party?Yes,I did.3 Where did Sally sit?She sat near t

37、he window.4 Who came into your partment?A middle-aged lady(came into our partment).5 Was the lady young or was she middle-aged?She was middle-aged.6 Where did the lady sit?She sat opposite Sally.7 Did she say Hello to Sally,or did Sally say Hello to her?She said Hello to Sally.8 Why Sally did the lady make up her face?To make herself beautiful./She did it to make herself beautiful.9 Did Sally think the lady was beautiful?No,she didnt.She thought she was ugly.10 What did Sally say to the lady?Sally said the she was still ugly./Sally said,but you are still ugly.