大一英语上学期期末试卷及答案7617.pdf
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1、大学英语第一学期期末考试(A 卷)Part I Listening Comprehension (30%)Section A Directions In this section,you will hear 10 short conversations.At the end of each conversation,a question will be asked about what was said.Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once.After each question there will b
2、e a pause.During the pause,you must read the four choices marked A),B),C)and D),and decide which is the best answer.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Example You will hear You will read A)At the office.C)At the airport.B)In the waiting room.
3、D)In a restaurant.From the conversation we know that the two were talking about some work they had to finish in the evening.This is most likely to have taken place at the office.Therefore,A)At the office is the best answer.You should choose A on the Answer Sheet and mark it with a single line throug
4、h the centre.1.A)Place another order.B)Call to check on it.C)Wait patiently.D)Go and find the furniture.2.A)She doesnt need the job.B)She hasnt got a job yet.C)She has got a good job.D)She is going to start work soon.3.A)She got home before 9 oclock.B)She had a bad cold.C)She had a car accident.D)Sh
5、e was delayed.4.A)She hasnt gone camping for several weeks.B)She likes to take long camping trips.C)She prefers not to go camping on weekends.D)She often spends a lot of time planning her camping trips.5.A)A writer.B)A teacher.C)A reporter.D)A student.6.A)She has not heard of Prof.Johnson.B)She has
6、not heard of Prof.Johnsons brother.C)She is a good friend of Prof.Johnsons.D)She does not know Prof.Johnsons brother.7.A)Coming back for a later show.B)Waiting in a queue.C)Coming back in five minutes.D)Not going to the movie today.8.A)He has got a heart attack.B)He was unharmed.C)He was badly hurt.
7、D)He has fully recovered from the shock.9.A)The man went to Australia during Christmas.B)The man visited Australia during the summer vacation.C)The man didnt have a good time because of the different weather.D)The man remained home while his parents went to see his uncle.10.A)To attend a party at a
8、classmates home.B)To do homework with her classmate.C)To attend an evening class.D)To have supper out with her classmate.Section B Directions In this section,you will hear 3 short passages.At the end of each passage,you will hear some questions.Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only
9、once.After you hear a question,you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A),B),C)and D).Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage One Questions 11 to 13 are based on the passage you have just heard.11.A)In 1969 in America.
10、B)In 1969 in France.C)In 1981 in America.D)In 1981 in South Africa.12.A)In Africa.B)In America.C)In France.D)In Europe.13.A)Because they benefit from damage to the immune system.B)Because they infect and destroy white cells.C)Because they do not normally occur.D)Because they spread to other cells.Pa
11、ssage Two Questions 14 to 16 are based on the passage you have just heard.14.A)Because some drivers overtake on the left.B)Because people like driving in the fast lane.C)Because roads are often wet in London.D)Because pedestrians do not follow traffic rules.15.A)The fast lanes in Britain are on the
12、left.B)Drivers in London do not obey traffic police.C)Traffic accidents where Mark Hill works are frequent.D)On average Mark Hill is on duty four hours a day.16.A)He likes to work on busy motorways.B)He likes to help the injured and needy.C)He finds his work interesting and varied.D)He likes driving
13、 in the fast lane.Passage Three Questions 17 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.17.A)His personal interests and activities.B)His score in entrance exams.C)His performance in high school.D)His character and personality.18.A)$22 B)$41.50 C)$63.50 D)$85 19.A)The ACT takes more time than
14、 the SAT.B)The ACT is more expensive than the SAT.C)Test takers are required to write an essay in the ACT.D)Test takers academic achievement is focused in the ACT.20.A)History.B)Foreign language.C)Mathematics.D)Literature.Section C Spot Dictation Directions In this section,you will hear a passage th
15、ree times.When the passage is read for the first time,you should listen carefully for its general idea.When the passage is read for the second time,you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard.Finally,when the passage is read for the third time,you should check wha
16、t you have written.Remember to write your answer on Answer Sheet Two.A barn is where farmers keep animals and equipment.Over time,as fewer and fewer people worked the land,more and more barns were(S1)_ down to make way for developers.Others that remained might have fallen into poor condition.Or perh
17、aps they just no longer satisfy the needs of a(S2)_ farmer.eeping an old barn in good condition might not be seen as worth the cost if it does not(S3)_ much purpose.But Americans with historic barns are being(S4)_ to save them.The magazine Successful Farming and the National Trust for Historic Prese
18、rvation are working together on a program called Barn Again!The National Trust is a(S5)_ organization that works to protect places of historic importance in America.The Barn Again!program advises hundreds of barn owners every year.(S6)_ are given for the projects that best succeed at restoring a bar
19、n for continued farm use.(S7)_ buildings are used to demonstrate methods of preservation.The organization suggests how problems with things like stone and concrete block foundations can be fixed.With many old barns,the foundation they are built on is falling(S8)_.Barn Again!also offers advice for ot
20、her repairs,like how to(S9)_ siding and how to use a power washer to remove loose paint.And farmers are given suggestions about how to(S10)_ costs.注意:此部分请在主观答题纸(Answer Sheet Two)上作答。Part II Reading Comprehension (30%)Directions There are four passages in this part.Each passage is followed by some qu
21、estions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A),B),C)and D).You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage One Science is not a set of unquestionable results but a way of unde
22、rstanding the world around us.Its real work is slow.The scientific method,as many of us learned in school,is a gradual process that begins with a purpose or problem or question to be answered.It includes a list of materials,a procedure to follow,a set of observations to make and,finally,conclusions
23、to reach.In medicine,when a new drug is proposed that might cure or control a disease,it is first tested on a large random group of people,and their reactions are then compared with those of another random group not given the drug.All reactions in both groups are carefully recorded and compared,and
24、the drug is evaluated.All of this takes time and patience.Its the result of course,that makes the best newsnot the years of quiet work that characterize the bulk of scientific inquiry.After an experiment is concluded or an observation is made,the result continues to be examined critically.When it is
25、 submitted for publication,it goes to a group of the scientists colleagues,who review the work.Einstein was right when he said“No amount of experimentation can ever prove me right,a single experiment can at any time prove me wrong.”In August 1996,NASA announced the discovery in Antarctica of a meteo
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