黑龙江省虎林市高级中学高一下册期中考试英语试题(有详解)17134.pdf

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1、 虎林高中 2014-2015 下学期期中考试 英语试题 试卷说明;考试时间：90 分钟 满分：120 分 I.单项填空(每题 1 分，共 20 分)1.She ate bread and butter for breakfast,_ her favorite food.A.they are B.which are C.it is D.which is 2.Im very busy myself these days,so I really cant help_ your problem.A.to solve B.solving C.solved D.to solving 3.He expre

2、ssed a hope_ he would visit China again the next year,and this was the very hope_ _ he would express immediately he arrived in the country.A.that;that B.which;which C.that;which D.which;that 4.When on earth will the bus come?We have been waiting here for ages.Look,_.A.there comes the bus B.there is

3、the bus coming C.here the bus comes D.there is coming the bus 5.She has succeeded in the entrance test and her dream_ being a university student will_.A.about;be true B.of;come true C.in;become a fact D.from;turn into practice 6.Gun control is a subject _ Americans have argued for a long time.A.of w

4、hich B.with which C.over which D.into which 7.In a word,I dont think what you said _ at all.A.makes sense B.makes no sense C.is of little importance D.has a sense 8Flying a plane was quite _ for him at that time,but now he has gained a lot of _ in flying.A.an experience;experiences B.an experience;e

5、xperience C.experience;experiences D.experience;experience 9.When reading a newspaper,I always the headlines first to see if there is anything interesting.A.look up B.look through C.look after D.look for 10.Is there anything wrong with my heart,doctor?Yes.I advise you anymore.A.to not smoke B.not sm

6、oking C.smoking not D.not to smoke 11.As we know,it is harmful to our health if we too much salt and sugar every day.A.give out B.take away C.take in D.give up 12.Have you got any particular plans for the coming holiday?Yes._,Im going to visit some homes for the old in the city.A.If ever B.If busy C

7、.If anything D.If possible 13.To learn English well,we need more practice.I couldnt agree with you .A.more B.as much C.so much D.most 14.The little girl looked very and I couldnt help feeling sorry for her look.A.frightened;frightened B.frightened;frightening C.frightening;frightening D.frightening;

8、frightened 15.A fire broke out at a supermarket in our city last year.Everything was reported to the ground.A.to burn B.to be burning C.to have burned D.to have been burned 16.The reason he gave me for his being late this morning was he missed the early bus.A.for which,that,B.why ,that C.that ,that

9、D.for that,which 17.A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city,_ all four people on board.A.killed B.killing C.kills D.to kill 18.It is amazing that the boy can swim _the river _100 meters wide.A.across;measuring B.over;measured C.across;measure D.through;measuring 19.That was

10、 not the first time he _ us.I think its high time we _ strong action against him.A.betrayed;take B.had betrayed;took C.has betrayed;took D.has betrayed;take 20.The play _ next month aims mainly to reflect(反映)the local culture.A.produced B.being produced C.to be produced D.having been produced II.完形填

11、空(每题 1.5 分，共 30 分)It was raining.I went into a caf and asked for a coffee._21_I was waiting for my drink，I realized there were other people in the place，but I sensed_22_.I saw their bodies，but I couldnt feel their souls_23_their souls belonged to the_24_.I stood up and walked_25_the tables.When I ca

12、me to the biggest computer，I saw a thin，small man_26_in front of it.“Im Steve，”he_27_answered after I asked him a couple of times what his name was.“I cant talk with you.Im_28_，”he said.He was chatting online and，_29_，he was playing a computer gamea war game.I was_30_.Why didnt Steve want to talk wi

13、th me？I tried_31_to speak to that computer geek(怪人)，_32_not a word came out of his mouth.I touched his shoulder，but no reaction.I was_33_.I put my hand in front of the monitor，and he started to shout，“_34_！”I took a few steps back，wondering if all those people in the caf were looking at me.I raised

14、my head，and saw nobody showed any interest._35_，I realized that the people there were having a nice conversation with their machines，not with people.They were more interested in having a relationship with the_36_，particularly Steve.I wouldnt want to_37_the future of human beings if they preferred sh

15、aring their lives with machines_38_with people.I was worried and sank in my thoughts.I didnt even_39_that the coffee was bad，_40_Steve didnt notice there was a person next to him.21A.Before B.ince CAlthough DWhile 22A.pain B.loneliness Csadness Dfear 23A.because Bwhen Cuntil Dunless 24A.home Bworld

16、CNet Dcaf 25A.beside Bamong Cbetween Don 26A.sleeping Blaughing Csitting Dlearning 27A.finally Bquickly Cpatiently Dloudly 28A.busy Bthirsty Ctired Dsick 29A.first of all Bjust then Cat the same time Dby that time 30A.surprised Bdelighted Cmoved Dfrightened 31A.once Bagain Cfirst Deven 32A.but Bso C

17、if Dor 33A.excited Brespected Cafraid D unhappy 34A.Shut up BEnjoy yourself CLeave me alone DHelp me out 35A.From then on BAt that moment CIn all D Above all 36A.computer Bsoul Cshop Dgeek 37A.tell Bplan Cimagine Ddesign 38A.other than Binstead of Cexcept for Das well as 39A.pretend Bunderstand Cins

18、ist D realize 40A.as if Bjust as Cso that Deven though III阅读理解（每题 2 分,共 30 分）A Death Valley is one of the most famous deserts in the United States,covering a wide area with its alkali sand.Almost 20 percent of this area is well below sea level,and Badwater,a salt water pool,is about 280 feet below s

19、ea level and the lowest point in the United States.Long ago the Panamint Indians called this place“Tomesha”-the land of fire.Death Valleys present name dates back to 1849,when a group of miners coming across from Nevada became lost in its unpleasantness and hugeness and their adventure turned out to

20、 be a sad story.Today Death Valley has been declared a National Monument and is crossed by several well-marked roads where good services can be found easily.Luckily the change created by human settlement has hardly ruined the special beauty of this place.Here nature created a lot of surprising,almos

21、t like the sights on the moon,ever-changing as the frequent wind moves the sand about,showing the most unusual colors.One of the most astonishing and variable parts of Death Valley is the Devil s Golf Course,where it seems hard for one to tell reality from terrible dreams.Sand sculptures stand on a

22、frightening ground,as evening shadows move and lengthen.41._ is the lowest place in the desert.A.Tomesha B.Death Valley C.Nevada D.Badwater 42.The name of the valley comes from _.A.an Indian name B.the death of the miners C.the local people D.a National Movement 43.From the passage we can learn that

23、 _.A.no one had ever known the desert before the miners B.its still not easy to travel across the desert C.people can find gas-stations,cafes and hotels in the desert D.people have changed the natural sight of the desert 44.Devil Golf Course is famous for _.A.the frequent wind B.the colors of the sa

24、nd C.dream-like sights D.the sand sculptures B One day a poor man was cutting a big piece of wood near a river.Suddenly his old axe(斧头)fell into the water.He felt very sad because he lost his only axe.Then all at once a beautiful fairy（仙女）came out and asked the man what was the matter.I have lost my

25、 axe,he said.It fell into the water when I was cutting the wood.The fairy showed him a gold axe and asked,Is this yours?No,said the man.The fairy then showed him a silver axe and asked again,Is this yours?No,again answered the man.Then she showed him the old axe.Yes,that is mine,called out the happy

26、 man.I know that well enough,said the fairy.I only wanted to see if you would tell me the truth,and now Ill give you the gold axe and the silver（银制的）axe besides your own one.45.One day when the man was cutting something,_.A.he fell into the water B.his axe dropped into the river C.his axe fell into

27、a lake D.he saw a beautiful fairy 46.The fairy gave him a gold axe and a silver axe but he didnt take them,because he _.A.did not like them B.did not know they were made of gold and silver C.was very rich D.knew these axes were not his 47.The fairy helped the man because he was _ man.A.an old B.a yo

28、ung C.a poor D.an honest.C When it comes to President Obama，most of his personal business is already known by the public.Personal information about his children,Malia and Sasha，however，has been kept a little more under_ wraps.The New York Times recently released a list of rules that Michelle Obama h

29、as mentioned over the years that Malia and Sasha must follow during their time in the White House，as well as in general.See how the first family educates their children：The girls must write reports about what theyve seen on their trips，even if its not required by their school.Malia may use her cell

30、phone only on the weekend，and she and her sister cannot watch television or use a computer for anything but homework during the week.Malia and Sasha have to play two sports：one they choose and one selected by their mother.Malia must learn to do laundry(洗衣服)before she leaves for college.The girls hav

31、e to eat their vegetables，and if they say they are not hungry，they cannot ask for cookies or chips later.While these might be shocking to some，Michelle said，“Theyre not little princesses.Its just basic rules，boundaries,and expectations that we would have normally.”Michelle also mentions another set

32、of rules：The girls must do their chores(家务)，though the White House has a large staff.Malia and Sasha have chores of their own.They must play a team sport,because its about learning how to play on a team，how to lose and how to win gracefully.It sounds like Michelle and Barack want the best for their

33、kids and to make them as wellrounded as possible.What are your thoughts on the Obama family rules?48Whats the passage mainly about?AThe first family daily life.BThe first family rules.CHow to be good parents.DHow to be good students.49What do the underlined words“under wraps”in Para 1 probably mean?

34、AAttractive.BCalm.CSecret.DPublic.50Which of the following is the exception for the girls?ATo use cell phone freely.BTo play two sports.CTo learn to do laundry.DTo eat their vegetables.D.七选五阅读 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Weight loss is a hard topic.Lots of people arent satisfied with th

35、eir present weight,but most people arent sure how to change it.You may want to look like the models or actors in magazines or on TV,but those goals might not be healthy or realistic for you.51 So what should you do about your weight control?52 The best way to find out if you are at a healthy weight

36、or if you need to lose or gain weight is to talk to a doctor or dietitian(营养学家).53 If it turns out that you can benefit from weight loss then you can follow a few of the simple suggestions listed below to get started.54 People who lose weight quickly by crash(速成的)dieting or other extreme measures us

37、ually gain back all of the pounds they lost,because they havent permanently changed their habits.Therefore,the best weight management ways are those that you can maintain for a lifetime.Small changes are a lot easier to stick with(坚持)than large ones.Try reducing the size of what you eat._ 55_ Once y

38、ou have that down,start gradually introducing healthier foods and exercise into your life.Its a good idea to maintain a healthy weight because its just that:healthy.A.Besides,no magical diet will make you look like someone else B.Being healthy is really about being at a weight that is right for you

39、C.They will compare your weight with healthy standards and help you set goals.D.Weight management is about long-term success.E.Try giving up regular soda for a week F.Changing from whole to nonfat or low-fat milk is also a good idea.G.Try to pay attention as you eat and stop when youre full.IV 语法填空（

40、每题1分 共10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。56 is known,three quarters of Chinas 57 (energetic)is produced 58 burning coal.59 average,China uses 1.2 billion tons of coal for heating an generating electricity per year.Unfortunately,burning coal 60 (cause)serious air pollution,61 contributes to g

41、lobal warming.62 (solve)this problem,China built the Three Gorges Dam,which is the biggest 63 (construct)project in China.It can control flooding an provide hydroelectric power for the central region of China.64 (compare)with the Great Wall 65 (date)from the Ming Dynasty,the Three Gorges Dam is more

42、 important in our life.V 单词拼写（每题 1 分 共 10 分）66 His home is (在 对面)to mine.67.The local (居民)are fond of the famous writer.68.Our foreign teacher is interested in studying the (相 似)and differences between the two countries.69.It (想到)to me that we should go there more often.70.Eight hundred （历史的）relics

43、have been destroyed.71.Young as he is,his (力量)is great.72.It was the most （吓人的）hurricane that I have experienced.73.He was away from home for two years and we are (担心)about his safety.74.He has made great （贡献）to his hometown.75.They had an (争辩)about where to spend he holiday.VI 短文改错 How exciting I a

44、m to hear you are coming to visit me the next Friday.Unfortunate,I wont be able to meet you at the airport though I have classes in the afternoon.You wont find difficult to get to the city center.The airport bus left every 30 minutes and will take you right to the International Hotel.My class will b

45、e over by then or I will pick you up in there.I will take you to a hot-pot restaurant for dinner and well talk with our plan for the weekend over dinner.Having a pleasant trip and see you on Friday.Sincerely yours,Zhang Lin 虎林高中 2014-2015 下学期期中考试 英语试题 答案 单选（每题 1 分）1-20 DAAAB,CABBD,CDAAD,CBABC 完型（每题

46、1.5 分）21-40 DBACC,CAACA,BADCB,ACBDB 阅读（每题 2 分）41-55 DBCC,BDD,BCA,ABCDE 语法填空（每题 1 分）56-60 As,enery,by,On,causes,61-65 which,To solve,construction,Compared,dating 单词拼写（每题 1 分）66-70 opposite,inhabitants/citizens,similarities,occurred,historical 71-75 strength,frightening,concerned,contributions,argument,短文改错（每题 1 分）excitingexcited,the next Friday 的 the 去掉 Unfortnate-Unfortnately,thoughbecause,f ind 后加 it,leftleaves,or-and,up in there 的 in 去掉，with-about,Having-Have