2019_2020学年高中英语Unit2WishyouwerehereSectionⅡLanguagepointsⅠWelcometotheunit讲义牛津译林版必修31283.pdf
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1、-1-Section Language points()(Welcome to the unit&Reading).单词拼写 根据汉语或首字母提示,写出下列单词。1 The manager arranged(安排)for a car to collect us from the airport yesterday.2 I suspect he isnt altogether(完全)unhappy about my absence.3 The thunder scared(惊吓)the baby and he began to cry.4 She spent the day taking pho
2、tographs(照片)of the city.5 Helens thin coat gave her little protection(保护)against the cold.6 This chair is uncomfortable to sit on.7 The rocket entered the earths atmosphere 8 Weve had a very tiring day lets go to bed.9 They died in defence of their country.10The explorer told the boys about his adve
3、ntures in Africa.拓展词汇 根据词性和汉语提示,写出下列单词。1 arrange vt.&vi.安排arrangement n安排 2 rough adj.汹涌的;粗糙的;大概的roughly adv.粗糙地;大概地 3 dust n灰尘,尘土dusty adj.尘土飞扬的;满是灰尘的 4 protect vt.保护protection n保护 5 advance n&vi.前进;预先;进步advanced adj.先进的,高级的 寻规律 巧记忆 v.mentn.表示“风景”的名词 development n发展 achievement n成就 agreement n同意 sc
4、enery n风景;景色 scene n情景;景象 view n视野;风景.补全短语 根据提示补全下列短语。-2-1 be busy doing sth.忙于做某事 2 in case 以防,万一,如果 3 in advance 提前,预先 4 even though 即使,尽管 5 scare.away 把吓跑 6 up close 靠近地 7 make sure 确保,务必,查明 8 refer to 提到,涉及,指的是,参考 9 look forward to 盼望,期望 10be worth doing.值得做.选词填空 选用上述短语的适当形式填空。1 Youd better take
5、 the key in case Im out.2 People in that country were/are looking forward to holding the Olympic Games.3 Theyre going up close to the beautiful bird.4 She moved quietly to avoid scaring the birds away 5 To make sure that he was at home,I called him up in advance 寻规律 巧记忆 maken.动词短语 表示“即使,尽管”的连词/词组 ma
6、ke sense 讲得通;有意义 make a difference 有影响 make money 赚钱 though/although虽然,尽管 while虽然,然而 even if/though虽然,即使 背教材原句 记句式结构 仿写促落实 1.Wish you were here 要是你在这里就好了 wish后接省略 that的宾语从句。were是虚拟语气,表示与现在事实相反。I wish I were a college student now.我要是现在就是一个大学生就好了。-3-2.Ill bring a flashlight with me so that Ill be able
7、 to see in the dark.我会随身带一只手电筒,这样在黑暗中我就可以看见了。so that“目的是,为了”,引导目的状语从句。Roses need special care so that they can live through winter.玫瑰需要特殊的护理,以便它们能够过冬。3.and eat and drink whatever they do,including cows blood!不管他们吃什么、喝什么,我们也一起吃、一起喝,包括牛血!whatever“无论什么”,引导名词性从句。Whatever he does cant satisfy his boss.无论
8、他做什么都不能令他的老板满意。4.I was very excited because this was the first time I had seen one up close.我非常兴奋,因为这是我第一次近距离地看到一头(骆驼)。this was the first time(that)sb.had done sth.“这是某人第一次做某事”。He said that this was the first time that he had felt really relaxed for months.他说这是几个月来他第一次感到真正的放松。arrange vt.&vi.安排;排列(教材
9、 P22)Ive been quite busy arranging my holiday with my older brother,Colin.我最近一直忙着安排我和我哥哥科林的假期。(1)arrange for 为安排,准备 arrange(for sb.)to do sth.安排(某人)做某事 arrangethat 从句 安排(2)arrangement n.安排,筹划,准备 I arranged that we should meet at eight oclock.我安排好了我们八点见面。Ive arranged for a window cleaner to come on T
10、hursday.我已经安排一个窗户清洁工星期四来。Have you made all your travel arrangements(arrange)?你的旅行都安排好了吗?-4-名师点津 表示“安排某人做某事”用 arrange for sb.to do sth.,而不用 arrange sb.to do sth.。语境助记 China government has made arrangement for keeping stable in food and drug safety,but some people havent arranged for it.中国政府已经为维持食品药品安
11、全形势的稳定做好准备,但还有一些人未做好准备。altogether adv.总共,一共;完全,总之(教材 P22)Altogether,the trip will take six days.撒哈拉沙漠之旅总共将耗费六天时间。写出下列句中 altogether的含义 There are ten people altogether in our group.总共,一共 Altogether,the meeting was a success.总之,总而言之 How come you forget it altogether?完全,全部 all together 同时,一起 together wi
12、th 与一起,连同 Right,men.All together now.Push!好的,伙计们。现在大家一起上推!Just bring it back to the store,together with your receipt.把它连同收据一起拿回到店里就行了。名师点津 altogether“完全,全部”,与 completely,fully,wholly等为近义词,用于否定句时,表示部分否定。Im not altogether happy about the plan.我对该计划并不十分满意。联想助记 我们还学过哪些意为“总而言之”的短语?(1)all in all (2)in sho
13、rt(3)generally speaking (4)in a word uncomfortable adj.不舒服的,不自在的(教材 P22)That means Ill have to sit on a camel for almost a weekhow uncomfortable!-5-那意味着我将不得不在骆驼背上坐将近一周的时间那多不舒服啊!(1)comfortable adj.舒服的,舒适的(2)comfort v.安慰 n.U安慰,宽慰;C令 人感到安慰的人或事物 in comfort 舒适;安逸 The citys“psychology cafe”,which can offe
14、r great comfort,are becoming more and more popular.这个城市的“心理咖啡馆”能够给人们提供很大的安慰,现在它变得越来越受欢迎。Nowadays the children are living in comfort.现在的孩子生活很安逸。TV Ears are so comfortable(comfort)that Jack forgets he has them on.电视耳机是如此舒适以至于杰克都忘记了他还戴着它们。(教材 P23)Since well be walking for almost two weeks,Ill need to b
15、uy a large backpack in advance to carry my supplies of food and water.因为我们要徒步行走将近两周时间,所以我需要提前买一个大背包来背我的给养食物和饮用水。(1)advance n前进;进展;进步;提前;预先 v前进;促进;提出;使提前(1)in advance 提前,预先 in advance of.在前面;比进步/超前(2)advance on/towards.向前进 advanced adj.高级的,先进的 There have been great advances in medicine in the last te
16、n years.近 10 年医药(学)有很大的进展。The booking office sells tickets 3 days in advance.售票处提前三天售票。The strikers advanced on/towards us,shouting angrily.罢工者愤怒地喊叫着向我们逼近。(2)supply n&vt.提供,供给,补给 -6-A wise businessman should know how to make full use of supply and demand of the market.一个精明的商人应该知道如何充分利用市场供求关系。He kept
17、 me well supplied(supply)with cups of coffee while I was writing the report.我写报告时,他一直不停地给我一杯杯地续咖啡。They often supply shelter to the homeless in the street.他们经常给街上无家可归的人提供栖息之地。明辨异同 supply,offer,provide 易混词 意义 搭配 supply 通常指定期“供应”,强调替代或补充所需物品 supply sb.with sth.;supply sth.to sb.offer 强调主动提供 offer sth.t
18、o sb.;offer sb.sth.provide 强调供应所需之物(尤指生活必需品)provide sth.for sb.;provide sb.with sth.supply,offer,provide I promise that our hotel will provide the best service for you.-7-Many people willingly offer their blood.Are the theme cafes expected to supply better drinks to customers?(教材 P23)Our guides will
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