四川省泸县第四中学2019_2020学年高一英语下学期期中试题含解析8412.pdf

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1、-1-四川省泸县第四中学 2019-2020 学年高一英语下学期期中试题（含解析）注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题

2、，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A.19.15.B.9.18.C.9.15.答案是 C。1.Where was the man last night?A.In the library.B.At home.C.At the concert.2.What do we know about the man?A.He likes driving.B.He enjoys traveling by car.C.He used to have a car

3、.3.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.Turning on the light.B.Power failure.C.Buying air-conditioning.4.How does the man usually go to work?A.By bus.B.By car.C.On foot.5.What color does the man prefer to paint the bedroom?A.Light blue.B.Yellow.C.Pink.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对

4、话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中-2-选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6.What is Aelita Andre famous for?A.Her life style.B.Her art shows.C.Her painting style.7.What is NOT true about Aelitas first show?A.It was held in 2011.B.It was held in

5、New York.C.It contained 44 paintings.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 9 题。8.How old was Aelita when she started paint?A.Nine months old.B.Four years old.C.Seven years old.9.How much is the cheapest work of Aelita?A.Over$2,400.B.Over$3,000.C.$4,400.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10.How much should the woman pay for the flat

6、 every week if she takes it?A.70 pounds.B.30 pounds.C.60 pounds.11.What does the woman prefer?A.A flat with a big sitting room.B.A flat without a kitchen.C.A room of her own.12.Where did the man grow up?A.In the countryside.B.In a city.C.In a small town.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13.What do the speakers

7、 see in the streets now?A.Kids playing balls.B.A lot of rubbish.C.Nice shops.14.What is the date the day after tomorrow?A.August 27th.B.August 25th.C.August 29th.15.Where is Mikes uniform during the holiday?A.In his cupboard.B.Under his bed.C.Behind his door.16.What advice does Lily give Mike at las

8、t?-3-A.Preparing for the holiday sharing.B.Wearing school uniform.C.Finishing his homework.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17.Who will pay the bill?A.The man.B.The woman.C.The womans husband.18.What does the man order for dessert?A.Ice cream.B.Salad.C.None.19.What food has a light taste?A.Beijing food.B.Sha

9、nghai food.C.Hunan food.20.What does the man think about Chinese food?A.Very delicious.B.Very spicy.C.Oily.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项 A Mothers Day The second Sunday in May is Mothers Day.Mothers Day is a special day for everyone!On that da

10、y,children usually give their mothers cards,presents and flowers.But most of the people like giving their mothers carnations(康乃馨).Somebody said God could not be everywhere and he made mother.Fathers Day Fathers Day is on the third Sunday in June.Some Americans thought that if we had Mothers Day,we s

11、hould have a Fathers Day.On Fathers Day,there is not any party.But children will give their father some presents and the best wishes.Father is great.We could give the best wishes to them.Halloween Halloween is on October 31st.On this day,in front of the house there are a lot -4-of pumpkin lights.The

12、y are very beautiful.Every family has a lot of sweets.When children go to knock at their doors,people will give them sweets.Easter Easter is from 22nd March to 25th April.Easter is an important holiday in Western countries.Chickens are usually born then.Many children buy chocolate and Easter eggs.Th

13、ey also make Easter eggs.Some people like this holiday because it is interesting.Thanksgiving Day Every last Thursday of November is a special day.Some American think Thanksgiving Day is more important than Christmas Day.On that day,all people have supper with their family together.Thanksgiving Day

14、in America is a time to offer thanks,have family gatherings and enjoy holiday meals.People like to eat turkeys and some fruits.On that day people are all happy.But in Canada Thanksgiving Day is the second Monday in October.1.On which day can children ask for and get sweets?A.Fathers Day.B.Thanksgivi

15、ng Day.C.Halloween.D.Easter.2.What will Americans do on Thanksgiving Day?A.They say thanks.B.They have friend gatherings.C.They go on holiday.D.They buy many cards.3.What can be the best title of the passage?A.Some traditional festivals in America B.A brief introduction of some special days C.Festiv

16、als that are only celebrated in the West D.Foreign festivals and customs.【答案】1.C 2.A 3.B【解析】文章介绍了母亲节、父亲节、万圣节、复活节、感恩节几个重要的节日的时间、庆祝活动、意义等。【1 题详解】C -5-细节推理题。根据 Halloween 中 Every family has a lot of sweets.When children go to knock at their doors,people will give them sweets.可知，在万圣节时孩子们能得到糖果，故选 C。【2 题详解

17、】A 细节推理题。根据 Thanksgiving Day 中 Thanksgiving Day in America is a time to offer thanks,have family gatherings and enjoy holiday meals.可知，感恩节时，美国人表示感谢，家庭团聚和吃大餐。故选 A。【3 题详解】B 主旨大意题。文章介绍了母亲节、父亲节、万圣节、复活节、感恩节几个重要的节日的时间、庆祝活动、意义等。B 项：一些特殊节日的简要介绍，概括全文，适合作为本文标题。故选 B。B Artie Shaw was born in New York City in 19

18、10.His parents were poor persons who had come to the United States from Eastern Europe.At the age of fourteen,he began to play the saxophone(萨克斯管)and then the clarinet(竖笛).From very young age,Artie Shaw wanted to play his clarinet better than anyone.He wanted his sound and music to be perfect,so he

19、began working as a professional musician when he was fifteen,and he left home and began playing in bands across the United States.In 1927,young Artie Shaw traveled to Chicago,Illinois to hear the great trumpet(小号)player,Louis Armstrong.He immediately understood that Armstrongs great jazz sound was t

20、he beginning of something new and exciting.Artie left Chicago with a growing interest in jazz music.Soon after,he moved to New York City.He got work playing the clarinet for the Columbia Broadcast System radio network in1936.He was given chance to found his band and play at New Yorks famous Imperial

21、 Theater on Broadway.His group was not the top band in the show.But the crowd loved his music.This proved to be a major step in his career.In 1938,Artie Shaw and his band recorded what would be one of their most popular songs.It sold millions of records.It still sells several thousand each year.Shaw

22、 was surprised that it became so popular.The song is Begin the Beguine written by -6-Cole Porter.However,the fame caused problems for Shaw.He could not go anywhere without being recognized.He no longer had a private life.On Dec.13th,2004,Artie Shaw died after a long sickness.He was ninety-four years

23、 old.He was the last great musician and bandleader of what has been called the“Big Band Era”.4.When was Artie Shaw born?A.In 1936.B.In1927.C.In 1938 D.In 1910.5.How old was Artie Shaw when he founded his own band?A.Twenty-six.B.Twenty-seven.C.Seventeen.D.Twenty-eight.6.What can we infer from paragra

24、ph 3?A.Artie Shaw knew his records would be popular.B.Artie Shaw wanted the fans to recognize him.C.Artie Shaws records sold well.D.Artie Shaw recorded his first record in 1938.7.What can be the best title for the text?A.Artie Shaw-a Famous Musician B.Artie Shaw Made Band Famous C.Artie Shaw and His

25、 Bands D.Artie Shaw Recorded Many Songs【答案】4.D 5.A 6.C 7.A【解析】这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了 Artie Shaw 的音乐生涯，包括他从小对音乐的热爱，和努力追求音乐梦想的过程，以及他的成就。【4 题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段第一句 Artie Shaw was born in New York City in 1910.（Artie Shaw1910 年出生于纽约市。）可知，Artie Shaw 出生于 1910 年。故选 D。【5 题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中 In1936,he was given chance to fou

26、nd his band and play at New Yorks famous Imperial Theater on Broadway.（1936 年，他有机会组建自己的乐队，并在纽约著名的百老汇帝国剧院演出。）可知，1936 年 Artie Shaw26 岁时组建了自己的乐队。故选 A。-7-【6 题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段 In 1938,Artie Shaw and his band recorded what would be one of their most popular songs.It sold millions of records.It still sells s

27、everal thousand each year.（1938 年，阿蒂肖和他的乐队录制了他们最流行的歌曲之一。它卖出了数百万张唱片。它每年仍能卖出几千张。）可推知，Artie Shaw 的唱片卖的很好。故选 C。【7 题详解】主旨大意题。通读文章可知，文章主要介绍了 Artie Shaw 一位著名的音乐家的音乐生涯，故选 A。C Ever since it was created 30 years ago,The Simpsons,the longest running prime-time(黄金时段)TV show in the country,has become part of US

28、life.So when TV critics Alan Sepinwall and Matt Zoller Seitz ranked the 100 greatest comedies and dramas broadcast in the US,it came as no surprise that The Simpsons was their top choice.This was the show that changed the very concept of cartoons in Western society.Before it appeared,cartoons were c

29、onsidered a way to learn and have fun,not serious adult entertainment.The Simpsons changed this.The genius of the show is that it has something to offer both adults and children.Its a hugely entertaining program thats also full of satire(讽刺的)and clever humor.A remark by Chitra Ramaswamy in The Guard

30、ian gave a sense of the esteem(敬重)in which The Simpsons is held:“Nothing before or since has match its capacity to be at once so profoundly clever and so unbelievably stupid.”The shows creators make fun of the US government,social customs,and of course,the idea of family life.But unlike most classic

31、 US prime-time TV characters the Simpsons are a dys-functional(功能失调的)family.Bart,the boy,is always in trouble-both at home and at school.That may be in part because of his paternal example.Homer Simpson,perhaps the most iconic(标志性的)character,is a beer-swilling,overweight slob（懒汉）who is normally foun

32、d in front of the TV.And Marge,Homers wife and the mother of the family,spends most of her time cooking,cleaning or trying to fix the messes that Bart and Homer -8-make.The smartest member of the family is daughter Lisa,who does well in school but is no goody-goody(讨好卖乖的人)-Lisa never misses an oppor

33、tunity to challenge authority.The youngest member of the family is baby Maggie,who will likely be as much of a handful as her brother and sister when she grows up.But although the Simpsons are a problem family,viewers are always on their side.One of the reasons why the show has remained so popular a

34、ll these years is that the characters are so lovely.Millions of us identify with them.They are a working class family struggling to make ends meet.They arent perfect,but then,who is?And after 30 years,this is still what strikes a chord（引起共鸣）with millions of viewers worldwide.8.According to the artic

35、le,The Simpsons_.A.is suitable for both adults and kids.B.reminds people of their sad children.C.is a program designed only for fun.D.is difficult to understand for many people.9.Which of the following statement is TRUE about the Simpson family according to the article?A.They all show great support

36、to the government.B.Bart and Lisa are the troublemakers of the family.C.They are an ordinary family with many problems.D.The children regard Homer as their role model.10.According to the article,viewers like the Simpsons mainly because_.A.they have the courage to challenge authority.B.their lives an

37、d problems are similar to real peoples.C.they teach viewers how to fix problems.D.they are a happy and perfect family.11.What is the article mainly about?A.Reasons behind The Simpsons lasting popularity.B.The most popular characters in The Simpsons.-9-C.Changes to The Simpsons over the years D.What

38、kind of stories The Simpsons tells.【答案】8.A 9.C 10.B 11.A【解析】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了美国播出时间最长的黄金时段电视剧辛普森一家，既适合成人也适合儿童的这部剧因为其剧中的生活和问题与现实生活中的人相似，能够引起观众的共鸣，而流行了 30 年之久。【8 题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句 The genius of the show is that it has something to offer both adults and children.（这部剧的天才之处在于，它能同时为成人和儿童提供一些东西。）可知辛普森一家既适合成人

39、也适合儿童。故选 A。【9 题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句 But unlike most classic US prime-time TV characters the Simpsons are a dys-functional family.（但与大多数经典的美国黄金时段电视角色不同，辛普森一家是一个功能失调的家庭。）可知辛普森一家一个有很多问题的普通家庭。故选 C。【10 题详解】细节理解题。根据文章最后一句 And after 30 years,this is still what strikes a chord with millions of viewers worldwi

40、de.（30 年过去了，这仍然引起了全世界数百万观众的共鸣。）可知观众喜欢辛普森一家主要是因为他们的生活和问题与现实生活中的人相似，能够引起观众的共鸣。故选 B。【11 题详解】主旨大意题。根据最后一段第二句 One of the reasons why the show has remained so popular all these years is that the characters are so lovely.（这部剧这么受欢迎的原因之一就是剧中的角色都很可爱。）以及最后一句 And after 30 years,this is still what strikes a chor

41、d with millions of viewers worldwide.（30 年过去了，这仍然引起了全世界数百万观众的共鸣。）结合文章主要内容为分析辛普森一家这部剧流行的原因，故选 A。D If you want to be a volunteer,you have to answer the following typical questions.Do you want to work with people,animals or machines?Do you want to work indoors -10-or outdoors,directly serve people in n

42、eed or serve people behind the scenes?Every year,thousands of people in the west offer volunteer service.Volunteering greatly strengthens the community because it helps the old,the young,the weak,the sick,and the disabled and the injured to solve problems.Volunteers usually help in many different wa

43、ys.They may give people advice,offer friendship to the young,drive the elderly to church(if up to the driving age),advise kids against drugs,work as assistants in schools or nursing homes,raise funds,plant trees,help out in local libraries and do many other things.Volunteering can be a few hours a w

44、eek or a few hours a month.Anybody who wants to serve people in need can become a volunteer.In fact,the art of volunteering is a process of both giving and receiving.Volunteering allows volunteers to meet new people,make new friends and mix with people from all walks of life.Volunteering is an excel

45、lent way to experiment and try out new techniques and skills,discover your individual talents and explore career choice.Being a volunteer will take you on a wonderful journey and help you learn more than what you can get from books.12.As a volunteer,only when you grow old enough can you _.A.plant tr

46、ees on hills B.give advice to others C.drive the elderly to church D.help out in local libraries 13.How is the second paragraph mainly developed?A.By discussing.B.By comparing.C.By giving explanations.D.By listing examples.14.It can be inferred from the passage that to be a volunteer,_.A.you can do

47、experiments B.you can get something valuable C.you need to work very long D.you must be very strong 15.Whats the best title of the passage?A.Volunteer Service in the West B.How to Hunt for Jobs C.How to Make Friends D.How to Work with Animals【答案】12.C 13.D 14.B 15.A【解析】-11-【分析】本文为说明文。每年有成千上万的人在西部提供志愿

48、都服务。志愿服务帮助许多有困难的人解决问题。志愿活动方式多种多样，志愿服务帮助你学到更多的东西和结交新朋友等。【12 题详解】细节理解题。第二段前两句 Volunteers usually help in many different ways.They may give people advice,offer friendship to the young,drive the elderly to church(if up to the driving age)根据文章的内容可知志愿者通常以许多不同的方式来帮助。如果你达到了开车的年龄的话，可以开车送老年人去教堂。根据常识可知只有成年才可以有

49、开车的资格，分析选项可知 C 项符合题意，故选 C 项。【13 题详解】篇章结构题。通读第二段可知，本段中以举例的方式展开的。分析选项可知 D 项符合题意，故选 D 项。【14 题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段的内容可知：志愿服务是一个给予和接受的过程。志愿服务使志愿者能够结识新朋友，与各行各业的人融洽相处。志愿服务是实验和尝试新技术和技能、发现个人天赋和探索职业选择的绝佳方式。作为一名志愿者将带领你踏上一条精彩的旅程，帮助你学到更多的东西。由此可推断出成为一名志愿者，你可以得到许多有价值的东西。分析选项可知 B 项符合题意。【15 题详解】主旨大意题。本文的第一段中提出每年有成千上万的人在西

50、部提供志愿者服务。志愿服务极大地巩固社区，帮助许多有困难的人解决问题。第二段讲述了志愿活动不同的方式。第三段讲述了志愿服务的好处。Volunteer Service 在文章反复出现。综上所述可知本文主要讲述了西部的志愿者服务。分析选项可知 A 项符合题意，故选 A 项。【点睛】选择标题在英语阅读理解中属于主旨大意题，是一种深层理解题。要求考生在通读全文的基础上，认真分析文章大意及作者的写作意图。通常情况下，标题要有根据性，针对性和醒目性的特点。所谓概括性，就是指标题应最大程度上覆盖全文，囊括文章的主要内容，体现文章的主题。针对性就是对标题外延的一种界定，标题要直接指向文章的主要特点。而醒目性是