浙江省绍兴市皋埠镇中学2023学年中考英语最后冲刺浓缩精华卷(含答案解析)35646.pdf

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1、2023 学年中考英语模拟测试卷 请考生注意：1请用 2B 铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用 05 毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在测试卷卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。.单项选择 1、Linda will never forget the words her father told her.Athat Bwho Cwhere Dwhat 2、-Tom,you wont make much progress_ you work really hard.-Ok,I will try my best.Ai

2、f Bthough Cunless Dwhen 3、You know?Max got the highest mark in the English test.Wow!He made such great _.Amistakes Bdecisions Cprogress Dtrouble 4、Id like to know _ for the party.I have no idea.Awhy did she buy so little food Bwhat she has prepared Cwhether will she dance Dwhen is she leaving 5、-Is

3、he _ American or is he_ European?-Neither.In fact，he is from Australia.Aan，an Ban，a Ca，an Da，a 6、It is said that e-schoolbags are going to be brought into use in Chinese middle schools soon.In fact.It is a small computer that is _ than a usual schoolbag but holds all the things for study,such as a _

4、，an exercise book and so on Amuch smaller,testbook Beven smaller,textbook Cfar smaller,comic book 7、Can you tell me to London?Sure.Next month.Awhen you travelled Bwhen you will travel Cwhen will you travel Dwhen did you travel 8、The two pictures look the same to me.Its hard to _ one from the other.A

5、speak Bsay Ctalk Dtell 9、Put on more clothes _ youll catch a cold in the strong wind.Aand Bbut Cor Dso 10、Summer vacation is coming.Whats your plan?I _ my grandparents in the countryside.Avisit Bvisited Cwill visit Dwas visiting.完形填空 11、Have you ever heard of Teddy bears?Teddy bears were invented by

6、 accident.In 1902,American president Theodore(Teddy)Roosevelt was hunting(打猎)in the forest with several of his friends.Almost everyone had successfully shot(射中)an animal,but the president 1 not.Nobody wanted to make the president look 2 ,so they tied an American black bear to a 3 They wanted the pre

7、sident to shoot it The president was very surprised to see the bear tied to a tree.He felt it was 4 to shoot the bear,because it couldnt run away.He 5 to shoot it,and the story of his decision went over the country.Everybody was moved by the presidents beliefs(信念).There was 6 a cartoon showing the p

8、resident refusing to shoot a cute bear.It was this cartoon and the story behind the presidents hunting trip that gave Morris an idea to make a new 7 He made a small,soft bear and showed it in his shop window.Next to the bear he made a sign that read,“Teddys Bear.”The new toy was a big success and it

9、 8 Morris with the money to create a toy company.Teddy bears have been 9 since they were first made.A teddy bear would be the first choice when people think about childrens toys.Theodore Roosevelts famous 10 on a hunting trip in 1902 brought millions of soft,stuffed bears.They are being loved by peo

10、ple across the world.1（小题 1）Adid Bshould Cwould Dhad 2（小题 2）Asad Bhappy Cfriendly Dfine 3（小题 3）Awall Bchair Crock Dtree 4（小题 4）Adifficult Bunfair Cdangerous Dexciting 5（小题 5）Awanted Bdecided Crefused Dwent 6（小题 6）Aonly Bhardly Ceven Dstill 7（小题 7）Acompany Btoy Cshop Dpresent 8（小题 8）Agave Bfilled Cme

11、t Dprovided 9（小题 9）Acolorful Bexpensive Cpopular Dboring 10（小题 10）Adecision Bspeech Csign Dskill.语法填空 12、Think before we speak!It was a sunny and enjoyable day.Everyone in the railway station was waiting for the train 1(arrive).Among the crowd,there was a group of young friends who were on board for

12、 vacation.It was a busy station with a lot of people and some juice shops,coffee and tea stalls,newspaper shops,etc.The train 2(arrive)and everyone prepared to get into the train to their seats.The group of friends made loud noise to welcome the train as it moved into the station.They ran to get the

13、ir seats before anyone entered the train.The empty seats were 3(fill)and the train whistled(鸣汽笛)to move.An old man with a young boy 4(age)around 15 had their seats just next to the friends group.The young boy was so 5(surprise)to see everything.He cheered,Dad,the train is moving and the things 6(mov

14、e)backward.His father smiled and 7(nod)his head.As the train started moving fast,the young boy again screamed(尖叫),Dad,the trees are green in color and run backward very fast.His father said,“Yes,dear,and smiled Just like a kid,he was watching everything with great 8(interesting).A fruit seller passe

15、d 9(sell)apples,bananas and oranges.The young boy asked his dad,I want to eat apples.His father bought some for him.He said,Oh,this apple looks a lot 10(sweet)than it tastes.I love this color.The group was watching all the activities of this boy and asked the boys father,Is your son having any probl

16、em?Why is he behaving so 11(different)?His son is mad,I think,a friend from the group made fun of him and shouted.The father of the young boy,with patience,replied to the friends group,“My son was born blind.Only a few days ago he 12(operate).He is seeing different things in his life for the first t

17、ime.The young friends became very quiet.阅读理解 A 13、Our factories and homes burn coal and oil.Every year we have forest fires somewhere.Many scientists believe that the weather is changing.The earth will perhaps be warmed by about 7 at the South Pole(极)and the North Pole.The ice will be melt(融化).The s

18、ea level(平面)will rise by about 7 meters.As a result,water will cover cities like London,Tokyo and New York.Some ports(港口)and towns along the coasts will disappear under water.Some other scientists think that the dust,smoke and pollution from coal,wood and oil fires will block out(封闭)the ultraviolet

19、rays(紫外线).Then the earth will become colder and great sheets of ice will cover Europe and North America.When chemicals in the air mix with rain,we have acid(酸)rain.Acid rain can bring us great harm.It destroys(破坏)forests and kills life in lakes and rivers.People are beginning to see how serious the

20、problem is.They find it important to work with nature instead of against it.They are trying to save the earth in many different ways.But one of the most important things to do is to make people understand that saving the earth is saving ourselves.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1Some scientists believe th

21、at.Athe earth is growing warmer Bwe have to burn down the forests every year Cwe can find oil in our forests Dwe need coal in our forests 2Ice at the poles willif the earth gets warmer.Abecome thicker by seven meters Bcover cities like London and Tokyo Craise the sea level by 7 degrees Dbecome water

22、 and make the sea rise 3Acid rain can.Abring great changes in our weather Bkill pests(害虫)in lakes and forests Ckill the fish in rivers and lakes Dcover Europe and North America 4What can we learn from the third paragraph?AThe dust together with pollution from coal,wood and oil fires will bring us mo

23、re heat from the sun.BThe ultraviolet rays will come more because of the dust and pollution from fires.CAccording to the scientists,the change in weather hardly has anything to do with the pollution.DAs a result of the dust and pollution from coal,wood and oil fires,the earth will become colder.5Whi

24、ch sentence is TRUE?AThe weather is changing just because of the acid rain.BPeople have come to know the importance of working with nature.CAll the scientists agree that our earth is sure to become warmer and warmer.DThe sea level will rise if the earth gets colder.B 14、Nowadays,more and more parent

25、s have moved to cities to make a living.As a result,their children have become“home-left children(留守儿童)”and they need more care.The survey below is from villages in Ningde,Fujian Province.200 children there were chosen to answer the questions.What they want Love Money Freedom 52%26%22%The way to rel

26、ax Have sports Talk with friends Do some reading 14%62%24%The way they prefer to live Live with parents Live with grandparents Live at school 59%14%27%What they think of parents working in the city Bad Good No idea 31%28%41%The happiest place School Home Friends homes 52%38%10%根据以上信息，选择最佳答案。1Home-le

27、ft children want most.Amoney Blove Cfreedom Dothers 2About three fifths of the home-left children relax themselves by .Adoing some reading Bhaving sports Cplaying games.Dtalking with friends 3 home-left children think parents working in the city is good.A28%B31%C41%D59%4According to the form,home-le

28、ft children think school is the happiest place.A38 B52 C104 D96 5From the form,we know that .Ahome-left children can get more money Bmost home-left children prefer to live with their parents Chome-left children want to live in big cities Dmost home-left children like to live alone C 15、“No man is an

29、 island”is a well-known line from John Donnes Devotion.It was written more than three hundred years ago.Even now people still agree with him.No one can live a completely lonely life.Without other people,life will become empty and sad.We all need to have friends.For some of us,although making friends

30、 is not difficult,feeling shy,we may not want to make the first move.It is also difficult at times to keep the friends we already have.There are many books about friendship,but Dale Carnegies How to Win Friends and Influence People,written in 1936,is the most famous.This“how to”book about getting al

31、ong with other people became a best seller.It was later put into 28 languages.Dale Carnegies advice seems to be simple,but can his advice help you?Do you need to change the way you act?Here is the list of advice from his book:Be friendly and polite.Always greet with a smile.Begin with“Excuse me”or“W

32、ould you please”when you want to ask somebody.Remember to say“Thank you”and try to be as helpful as you can.Go out of your way to be nice.Find some time to do special things for other people.Making some soup for a sick neighbor may seem like a little thing to you,but it will make your neighbor feel

33、a lot better.Remember names.They say that the sweetest music to a persons ears is the sound of his or her own name.Be open-minded.Try to understand other peoples ways and ideas and learn something from them.Listen patiently.When someone is talking to you,look at him or her,listen carefully and say s

34、omething when necessary.1What does the underlined sentence“No one can live a completely lonely life.”mean?ANo one can live a hard life.BNo one can live without difficulty.CNo one can live alone.DNo one can live on an island.2Why do some of us find it not easy to make friends?ABecause we are afraid o

35、f making bad friends.BBecause we are shy to take the first action.CBecause we feel sure that we already have enough friends.DBecause we feel worried that we wont be able to keep our friends.3Which of the following is true according to the passage?AJohn Donne learned something from Dale Carnegie.BFri

36、ends are always friends.CFew people bought Carnegies book.DThe writer of this passage agrees with John Donne and Dale Carnegie.4What does the writer mainly want to tell us?AHow to Make Friends.BA Famous book about friendship.CFriendship is the first.DSomething about John Donne and Dale Carnegie.D 16

37、、1If you want to join the world for Earth Hour you can simply _.Acall us on 555-3033 at 3 p.m.Sunday Bturn off your lights for one hour Ctake action at 8:30 a.m.on 28 Mar.2009 Dgo around the world to 2,000 cities 2The final soccer match is _.Aat 7 p.m.on Friday Bat 2 p.m.on Monday Cat 3 p.m.on Satur

38、day Dat 3 p.m.on Sunday 3There is a silk blouse which is 100 at New Star Mall.You can pay _ if you want to buy it on Mothers Day.A 50 B 60 C 40 D 25 4Which movie star can you see on Saturday night?AWentworth Miller BMichael Schofield CHarry Potter DJackie Chan 5If you are interested in Harry Potter

39、childrens show,you can find more information by _.Avisiting us at New Star Mall Bcalling us on 690-1856 Ccalling us on 555-3033 Dturning off your lights for one hour E 17、Its the place where smart people make smart machines work even smarter.But for the people who work in it,Silicon Valley(硅谷)is mor

40、e than just a high technology hothouse.Its also in the heart of sunny California,a great place to start a family and raise kids.What could be better?But something is happening to the children.Up until the age of two they develop normally.Their proud parents watch and smile as they take their first s

41、teps and speak their first words.But then everything seems to go backwards.The children become locked into their own small world,unable to communicate at all.They call it the“curse of Silicon Valley,”but the medical name for the condition is autism.It used to be thought that autism was a mental illn

42、ess.Now doctors are sure that it is a disease transmitted genetically(遗传).It seems that the people leading the communications revolution are having children who cannot communicate at all.But even the parents have trouble communicating.Aspergers Syndrome(综合症)is connected with autism.People who have i

43、t are highly intelligent and often brilliant with numbers or systems but have no social skills,which makes Aspergers sufferers into excellent computer professionals.Unfortunately,many of the children of two Aspergers parents in Silicon Valley seem to be developing serious autism.There is little anyo

44、ne can do.And there is no cure in sight.Some argue that no cure should be found“It may be that autistics are essentially(本质上)different from normal people,but that these differences make them valuable for the evolution(进化)of the human race,”says Dr Kirk Wilhelm of the University of California“To remo

45、ve the genes(基因)for autism could be terrible.It seems that the children of Silicon Valley are paying the price of genius.1A person who has autism usually _.Ahas difficulty in speaking Bloses communication skills Chas difficulty in working Dhates people around 2Which of the following best explains“cu

46、rse of Silicon Valley”?AThe children are brought up in Silicon Valley.BAutism is just a result of working in Silicon Valley.CThe children suffer from autism due to their parents in Silicon Valley.DAutism makes the children in Silicon Valley unable to communicate.3Some people think that no cure of au

47、tism should be found because _.Aautism cannot be cured Bautism isnt a disease Charm will be done to the children Dautism is necessary in some way 4What does the writer seem to feel about the children of Silicon Valley?AIts a pity that they cannot have a normal life.BThey are the pride of the human r

48、ace.CThey are sure to have a bright future.DIts likely that they will have a normal life.F 18、根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内 1You can call if you want to go on A City Tour.A942-4632 B204-254-3170 C204-957-7618 D1-888-942-6302 2Martin will visit Winnipeg Railway Museum with his 4-year-old daughter.How muc

49、h should he pay?A$3.00.B$5.00.C$8.00.D$30.00.3Which is the proper time to visit The Forks Market?A8:30am on Sundays in July.B8:30am on Saturdays in June.C7:30pm on Fridays in August.D7:30pm on Mondays in October.4What is mentioned in each part of the text?AOpen hours.BGroup tours.CLimited space.DHis

50、torical past.5Where is the text probably taken from?AA guidebook.BA movie poster.CA sports magazine.DA science report.书面表达 19、书面表达。针对大部分学校要求住校的现状，英语课上同学们就“Would you like to live in school?”这一话题展开讨论。请你根据下表内容，用英语写一篇短文，介绍他们的观点,并表明自己的看法。大部分学生 愿意 1.方便与同学交流。2.学会照顾自己 一些学生 不愿意 1.在家能休息的更好。2.与家人相处时间长 你 要求：1)词