2023郑州市新初一分班英语试卷含答案857.pdf

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1、2023 郑州市新初一分班英语试卷含答案 一、单项选择 1How _ is it?()It is 4.81 kilograms.Aheavy Btall Cmuch efore I couldnt ride a bike,but now I often _ on the weekend.()Ago hiking Bgo cycling Cgo boating 3_ was your weekend?()It was fine.AWhat BHow CWhere id they _?()Afishing Bgo fishing Cwent fishing 5You _ run _ the cla

2、ssroom.Amustnt,in Bshould,in Cshouldnt,out of 6How _ she feel at that time?()She felt so _,because her favourite team won the game.Adoes;happy Bdid;excited Cdid;sad 7The bananas _ green.Now _ yellow.()Awere;its Bwas;theyre Cwere;theyre 8We can see _ in the UK and _ in Canada.()AStonehenge;Great Barr

3、ier Reef BGrand Canyon;Uluru CBuckingham Palace;Niagara Falls 9You can find many _ in Aesops Fables.()AChinese stories Btoy stories Canimal stories 10Dont drink _ cola.Its bad for your health.()Aso little Btoo many Ctoo much 11I felt ill yesterday,so I only ate _ rice.()Aa little Ba few Ca lot of 12

4、From then on,John and David _ good friends.()Abecome Bbecame Cbecomes 13Which pair has the same sound(相同的发音)?()Abear ear BHow now Cgroup shout 14Helen _ beautifully and she likes _ very much.()Adances;dancing Bdancing;dances Cdance;dance 15What do you want to be?（）I want to be a _.Acook Bastronaut C

5、artist 二、用单词的适当形式填空 16She often _(wash)the clothes on Sundays.17My father is 2 years _(young)than my mother.18Sarah is very _.(thin)19He fell off his bike and _(hurt)his leg last night.20There _(be)no tall buildings in my city forty years ago.21The football magazine is great.Lets _(buy)it tomorrow.2

6、2I went _(camp)with my parents last weekend.23My brother is _(thin)than me.24Please speak _(quiet)in the library.25The boy _(fly)a kite in the park tomorrow afternoon.三、完成句子 26I want a mountain bike for my birthday _(礼物).27The summer holiday is coming.Mike will go b_ to London for a month.28People m

7、ustnt _(浪费)water.29I want to be a w_ in the future,because I like writing for the children.30Helen and Mike want to _(学习了解澳大利亚).31Whats the matter with you?I have a _(牙疼).32Im reading an i_ book about animals.33We borrow books from the _.34When you see foreign friends in our school,you can say to th

8、em W_ to my school.35Its hot and the days are long.We can go swimming and eat ice cream.Its s_.36Tim _(停留)at home last Friday.37We live in the _(two)floor.38We should do _(更多的)exercise after school.39We took some pictures _(昨天).40There w_ no computers or Internet in my time.四、完形填空 Choose the words o

9、r expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)It is Sunday today._41_ is a fine day.The sky is _42_.Mrs.Green is _43_ his family.The family are having an outing（外出游玩）.Tom is Mr.and Mrs.Greens son.Mary is _44_.They are _45_ down a small river.There are some boats _46_ river.Mr.and Mrs.Green

10、are looking at _47_.Mary is not looking at the boats.She is looking at some ducks.The ducks are swimming _48_ the river.What is Tom _49_?He is in the river now.He is _50_.Mr.Green and his family are very happy today!41、AThis BThat CIt DIts 42、Agreen Bblue Cblack Dbrown 43、Aand Bfor Cand with Dwith 4

11、4、Ahis daughter Bher daughter Cyour daughter Dtheir daughter 45、Aworking Bwashing Cwalking Dswimming 46、Aon Bin Cin the Don the 47、Ait Bthem Cthese Dthose 48、Aon Bunder Cto Din 49、Acleaning Bdoing Cwatching Dmaking 50、Aplaying Bwashing his clothes Cswimming Djumping 五、阅读判断 阅读短文，判断正误。正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。

12、Chinese New Year Celebration Piano Concert Jan.20th,10:00 a.m.The School Music Hall(礼堂）Welcome to enjoy the beautiful Chinese music.Spring Fashion Show Jan.20th,7:00 p.m.Can you reuse paper or plastic to make pretty clothes?Come to show yourself.You are the super models School Best Singer PK Jan.21s

13、t,1:00 p.m.-4:00 p.m.The big playground Are you good at singing?Come and try it.The winners can get 2 film tickets.Dancing Ball(舞会）Jan.21st,1:00 p.m.-4:00 p.m.Do you want to learn Waltz(华尔兹）?We meet you at the School Square.Dont forget to bring a pair of shoes.51、You can watch a piano concert at 10:

14、00 a.m.on Jan.20th at the School Square.()52、You can join the School Best Singer PK to get 2 tickets for the zoo.()53、You must reuse paper or plastic to make pretty clothes for Spring Fashion Show.()54、There is a dancing ball at the School Square.()55、You can hear the American pop music at the piano

15、 concert.()六、阅读理解 Hello!My name is Jack.Now let me tell you something about my ideal(理想的)school.I like to get up late,so my ideal school starts at 9 a.m.It finishes at 3 p.m.So I will have lots of time for after-school activities.I have an hour for lunch.There is a big dining hall.I can eat lunch an

16、d chat there.I eat fruit and vegetables every day.I can have maths every day because I like it best.I also like computers,so I have computer science three times a week.The classes are quite small.There are only 13 students in each class.There are lots of clubs and after-school activities.I only have

17、 a little homework every day.And I do not do homework at weekends.Every month I go on a school trip to a museum.56、Jacks ideal school starts at _()A9:00 a.m.B3:00 p.m.C9:30 a.m.57、How many students are there in each class in Jacks ideal school?()AThirteen.BThirty.CTwelve.58、Jacks favourite subject i

18、s _.()AChinese BEnglish Cmaths 59、Jack eats _every day.()Afruit and meat Bfruit and vegetables Cvegetables and meat 60、Jack goes on a school trip to _every month.()Aa park Ba cinema Ca museum【参考答案】一、单项选择 解析：A【详解】句意：它多重？它 4.81 公斤。本题考查疑问词，how heavy 多重，how tall 多高，how much 多少/多少钱，根据答语可知问句问多重，故选 A。解析：B【

19、详解】句意：以前我不会骑自行车，但是现在我经常在周末_。本题考查动词短语。A 远足，B 去骑行，C 去划船，根据句意可知 B 选项符合。故选 B。解析：B【详解】句意：你周末过得怎么样？很好。本题考查了副词的用法，A 什么，B 怎样，C 哪里，根据答语可知选项 B 符合题意，故选 B。解析：B【详解】句意：他们去钓鱼了吗？去钓鱼 go fishing，A 选项排除；B 动词原形；C 动词的过去式；助动词 did 后的动词用原形。故选 B。解析：A【详解】略 解析：B【详解】句意：那时她感觉如何？她感觉很_，因为她最喜欢的队伍赢了比赛。本题考查 did 做助动词和形容词辨析。A 助动词的第三人称

20、单数；开心的。B 助动词的过去式；激动的。C 助动词的过去式；难过的。根据 at that time 在那时，可知句子为一般过去时态，助动词用过去式 did，排除 A 选项。第二个空，根据句意，可知 exicted 兴奋的，符合题意。故选 B。7C 解析：C【详解】句意：香蕉是绿色的。现在它们变黄了。本题考查 be 动词和人称代词。were 是are 的过去式，was 是 is 和 am 的过去式。根据句意可知，第一个句子时态为一般过去时，主语 The bananas 是名词复数，第一空 be 动词用 were；Now 是一般现在时的标志词，第二空人称代词用 they 代替，be 动词用 ar

21、e，故选 C。8C 解析：C【详解】句意：我们可以看见_在英国和_在加拿大。Stonehenge 巨石阵（英国），Great Barrier Reef 大堡礁（澳大利亚），Grand Canyon 科罗拉多大峡谷（美国），Uluru 艾尔斯岩（澳大利亚），Buckingham Palace 白金汉宫（英国），Niagara Falls 尼亚加拉瀑布（加拿大），故选 C。9C 解析：C【详解】句意：你可以在伊索寓言中找到许多_。A 中国故事，B 玩具故事，C 动物故事。伊索寓言中有不少动物故事，故选 C。10C 解析：C【详解】句意：不要喝_可乐。它对你的健康有害。A 太少；B 太多，后面修饰可

22、数名词复数；C 太多，后面修饰不可数名词。根据语境可知，不要喝太多可乐。符合题意，cola是不可数名词，故选 C。1 解析：A【详解】句意：我昨天感到不舒服，所以我只吃_米饭。a little 一点，后面接不可数名词；a few 一点，后面接可数名词复数；a lot of 很多，由句意可知排除 C；横线后面 rice 是不可数名词，用 a little 修饰，故选 A。【点睛】1 解析：B【详解】句意：从那时起，约翰和大卫_好朋友。from then on 意思是从那时起，一般用一般过去时。谓语动词用过去式 became，故选 B。【点睛】1 解析：B【详解】选项 A 中的 bear 划线部分

23、发音为e，ear 划线部分发音为。选项 B 中的How，now 划线部分发音均为a。选项 C 中的 group 划线部分发音为u，shout 划线部分发音为a。题意要求选出相同的发音，故选 B。1 解析：A【详解】句意：海伦跳舞很美，她非常喜欢跳舞。该句是由 and 连接的并列句。前面的主语为 Helen，动词用第三人称单数形式，排除 BC，故选 A。【点睛】1 解析：A【详解】句意：你想成为什么？我想成为一名厨师。根据问句可知，空格处应填表示职业的词汇。A.厨师，B.宇航员，C.艺术家，都是表示职业的词汇，但 B 和 C 选项都是元音开头的，要用 an 修饰，而不能用 a。故选 A。二、用单

24、词的适当形式填空 16washes【详解】句意：她经常在星期日洗衣服。本题考查动词第三人称单数形式，根据 often 可知句子是一般现在时，主语 She 是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，wash 的第三人称单数形式是 washes，故答案为 washes。17younger【详解】句意：我爸爸比我妈妈年轻两岁。本题考查形容词比较级，young 年轻的，than是比较级的标志词，故该空用比较级 younger。故答案为 younger。18thin【详解】句意：萨拉很瘦。本题考查形容词的用法，thin 瘦的，形容词，做 is 的表语，故答案为 thin。19hurt【详解】句意：昨晚

25、他从自行车上摔下来，伤了腿。and 连接的动词形式要一致，fell 是动词过去式，hurt 也用过去式，hurt 原形与过去式同形，故答案为 hurt。20were【详解】句意：四十年前，我所在的城市没有高楼。根据 forty years ago，可知句子是一般过去时，句子是 there be 句型，横线后是名词复数，be 用 are 的过去式 were，故答案为were。2uy【详解】句意：这个足球杂志很好。让我们明天买吧。buy 买，let sb.do sth.让某人做某事。故答案为 buy。2amping【详解】句意：我上周末和我的父母一起去野营。go camping 是动词短语，意思是

26、去野营，故答案为 camping。23thinner【详解】句意：我的哥哥（弟弟）比我瘦。than 是比较级的标志词，thin 原级，变比较级，双写辅音字母+er，变为 thinner，故答案为 thinner。24quietly【详解】句意：请在图书馆里轻声说话。修饰动词用副词，quiet 的副词是 quietly，故答案为 quietly。25will fly#is going to fly【详解】句意：这个男孩明天下午将在公园里放风筝。本题考查动词的时态。根据时间标志 tomorrow afternoon 可知为一般将来时，动词可用 will+动词原形或 be going to+动词原形

27、表示。本句主语 the boy 是单数，对应的 be 动词为 is。故答案为 will fly 或者 is going to fly。【点睛】三、完成句子 26present【详解】句意：我想要一辆山地车作为生日礼物。根据一辆山地车，可知 present 礼物，单数形式 present 符合题意，故答案为 present。27back#ack【详解】句意：暑假就要到了。迈克要回伦敦呆一个月。根据句意和所给单词首字母可知回到某地用 go back to+地点。故答案为 back。28waste【详解】句意：人们不能浪费水。浪费用动词 waste 表示，mustnt 后面加动词原形。故答案为 wa

28、ste。29writer#riter【详解】句意：未来我想成为一名作家，因为我喜欢为孩子们写作。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词 writer 作家，前面有 a 修饰，用单数，故答案为 writer。30A 解析：learn about Australia【详解】句意：海伦和迈克想学习了解澳大利亚。学习了解 learn about，澳大利亚Australia，动词词组，故答案为 learn about Australia。31toothache【详解】句意：你怎么了？我牙疼。根据句意可知本题考查固定短语牙疼 have a toothache，故答案为 toothache。32interestin

29、g#nteresting【详解】句意：我正在读一本关于动物的有趣的书。根据句意和首字母可知考查interesting 有趣的，形容词修饰名词，故答案为 interesting。33library【详解】句意：我们从_借书。根据常识，可知从图书馆借书。图书馆用名词 library表示，the 加名词单数表示类别，故答案为 library。34Welcome#elcome【详解】句意：当你在我们学校看到外国朋友时，你可以对他们说：“_来到我的学校。”根据句意及所给字母，可知该空应填动词 welcome 欢迎，welcome to.欢迎来到某地，故答案为 Welcome。35summer#ummer

30、【详解】句意：天气很热，白天很长，我们可以去游泳，吃冰淇淋。它是_。根据描述和首字母可知，此处应用名词 summer，意为夏天，故答案为 summer。36F 解析：stayed【详解】句意：上周五蒂姆待在家。本题考查动词的形式。停留用动词 stay 表示，根据last Friday 上周五，可是句子为一般过去时态，动词用过去式。stay 的过去式为 stayed，故答案为 stayed。37second【详解】句意：我们住在二楼。本题考查序数词。表示住在几层楼用序数词，二楼 the second floor，故答案为 second。38more【详解】句意：放学后我们应该做更多的运动。本题考

31、查形容词的用法。more 更多的，形容词修饰不可数名词 exercise，故答案为 more。39yesterday【详解】句意：我们昨天拍了一些照片。此题考查时间副词，yesterday 昨天，故答案为yesterday。40were#ere【详解】句意：在我的那个时候,没有计算机和互联网.根据时间 in my time 可知句子是一般过去时,computer 是复数,be 用 are 的过去式 were.故答案为 were。四、完形填空 解析：41、C 42、B 43、D 44、D 45、C 46、D 47、B 48、D 49、B 50、C 五、阅读判断 42F 解析：51、F 52、F 53、T 54、T 55、F 六、阅读理解 解析：56、A 57、A 58、C 59、B 60、C