人教pep版英语小学五年级下册期末质量提高试卷测试卷(含答案)60.pdf

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1、人教 pep 版英语小学五年级下册期末质量提高试卷测试卷（含答案）一、单项选择 1Mothers Day is a festival for _.()Achildren Bold people Cmothers 2He should brush _ teeth every day.()Aones Bhis Cyour 3My favourite festival is _.I can eat rice cakes.()ASpring Festival BDouble Ninth Festival CMid-Autumn Festival 4Wow!The jeans are nice.Can

2、I _?()Sure.Atry them on Btry it on Ctry this on 5They live near school.They go to school _ every day.()Aon foot Bby train Cby bus 6_ the giraffe _ a long neck?()Yes,it does.ADoes;has BDoes;have CIs;have 7Oh,its nine oclock in the evening.Its late,I _ go to bed now.()Ashouldnt Bcant Chave to 8_ is yo

3、ur sister doing?()She is dancing.AWhat BWhere CWhy 9Its too cold outside.You can _ your coat.()Aput out Bput on Ctake off 10The young girl _ the bus and then runs away along the street.()Agets on Bgets off Cgets to 11_ do I get to a bookshop?()Walk _ Apple Street and then you can see it.AWhat;along

4、BHow;for CHow;along 12Theres _“x”and _“u”in the word“excuse”.()Aa;an Ba;a Can;a Dan;an 13The Double Ninth Festival is _.()Ain spring Bin October or November Cin November or December Din October 14Jacks birthday is _ 12th March.Its also the Tree Planting Day.()Aat Bin Con Dof 15_,where is the booksho

5、p?()It is on Sun Street.You can _ Bus No.5.AExcuse me;by BExcuse me;take CSorry;take 二、用单词适当形式填空 16What would you like?Id like _(drink)some coffee.17There _(be)an elephant and some tigers in the zoo.18I like eating fish.Id like _(buy)a fish.19The computer room is on _(twelve)floor.The Art room is on

6、 the _(eight)floor.20Mrs.Black _(not work)these days.She _(have)a bad cough.21Its ten past four.The girls _(play)games.One of _(they)_(hurt)her foot.22I want _(cook)some soup.Would you like _(any)soup?23The man _(not know)the way to the hospital.He _(ask)a driver for help now.24Look,the twin sisters

7、 _(wash)clothes.25Whats wrong with _(they)?They have a stomach ache.26Five students have their _(birthday)in December.27Our school has five floors.The Music room is on the _(five)floor.28The door opens.Bobby goes in.There is a pig in the house.They start _(fight).29Bobby _(have)a new bike.He likes _

8、(ride)it in the park.30People _(eat)rice cakes at this festival.But I dont like _(eat)_(they).三、完成句子 31Id like some _(西红柿)for lunch.32We s_ not play football in the street.33Do you often go to Beijing _(乘飞机)?34_ Day is on the tenth of September.35April is the _ month of the year.36We can see many be

9、autiful flowers in the g_.37Su Hai is very sad_(wash)the dishes.38He _ _(穿上新衣服)and then goes out.39Whos _ _(洗蔬菜)in the kitchen?Mum is.40Hes watering the flowers in the g_.四、阅读判断 阅读短文，判断下列句子的对（T）错（F）。An old man goes to see a doctor,the doctor looks him over carefully and says,“Medicine cant help you.

10、You must have a good rest,go to bed early,drink milk,walk a lot and smoke one cigar（抽一支雪茄）a day.”After a month the man comes to the doctor again,“How are you?”asks the doctor,“Im very happy to see you again,you look better.”“Oh,doctor,Im good now.I have a good rest,I go to bed early,drink a lot of m

11、ilk and walk a lot.Your advice helps me.But you tell me to smoke one cigar a day,thats too bad.Starting smoking（开始抽烟）is too bad for me at my age（年龄）.”1、An old man has got a cold.()2、The old man should take some medicine.()3、The old man feels better a month later.()4、At last,the old man doesnt have a

12、 good rest.()5、The old man likes smoking.()五、阅读判断 Mothers Day is a holiday for mothers.On this day,mothers dont work.Its on the second Sunday in May.Its celebrated in the United States,England,Sweden,India,Mexico and some other countries.On that day many people send presents of love to their mothers

13、.Those whose mothers are still alive often wear a pink or red rose or carnation,while those whose mothers are dead wear a white one.The celebration of the first Mothers Day was held in Philadelphia on May 10,1908.Soon the holiday became popular around the country and the world.46、Mothers Day is on .

14、()Athe first Sunday in May Bthe second Sunday in May Cthe third Sunday in May 47、Mothers go to work on Mothers Day.()AShould Bmust Cdont 48、The celebration of the first Mothers Day was held in .()APhiladelphia BEngland CIndia 49、The first celebration was on .()AMay 10,1980 BMay 20,1908 CMay 10,1908

15、50、We send for Mothers Day.()Acarnation Bclothes Cshoes 六、阅读理解 Tom and John are brothers.They live in the same room and they are in the same class.One day they have a fight,so they dont speak to each other for a few days.On Monday evening Tom is tired after dinner.He doesnt say anything to John.John

16、 helps his mother with housework.Then he does some homework.When he goes to bed,he finds a piece of paper on the small table near his bed.On it are the words,John,wake me up at 7 a.m.,Tom.When Tom is awake the next morning,it is nearly 8 oclock.And on the small table near his bed he sees anther piec

17、e paper.He takes it and reads these words,Tom,wake up!It is 7 a.m,John.51、Are Tom and John in different classes?()AYes,they are.BNo,they arent.CYes,they do.52、Why dont they speak to each other?()AThey have a watch.BThey have a fever.CThey have a fight.53、What does John find on the small table near h

18、is bed?()AA computer.BA box.CA piece of paper.54、Does John write anything the next morning?()AYes,he does.BNo,he doesnt.CYes,he is.55、Does John wake up Tom the next morning?()AYes,he does.BNo,he doesnt.CYes,he is.七、阅读理解 Scientists are trying to make the deserts(沙漠)into good land(土地)again.They want t

19、o bring water to the desert so that people can live and grow food.They are learning a lot about the desert.But more and more of the earth is becoming desert.Scientists think that people make deserts.People are doing bad things for the earth.Some places on the earth dont get very much rain.But they s

20、till dont become deserts.This is because some green plants are growing there.Some green plants and grass are very important to dry places.Plants dont let the hot sun make the earth very dry.Plants dont let the wind blow the dirt away.When a little of rain falls,the plants hold the water.Without(没有)p

21、lants,the land can become a desert much more easily.56、Scientists want to bring _ to the desert.()Aearth Brain Cwind Dwater 57、Because _ do bad things,many places are becoming deserts.()Aanimals Bpeople Cthe sun Dthe wind 58、Which sentence is NOT true?()AMany places are becoming deserts.BScientists

22、ask people to live and grow food in the desert.CScientists learn a lot about the deserts.DSome places dont get very much rain.59、The meaning of the underlined(下划线)word“dirt”is _.()A地球 B沙子 C泥土 D石子 60、Why are green plants and grass helpful?()ABecause they can hold the water.BBecause they can stop the

23、wind from blowing the dirt away.CBecause they can keep the earth wet.DAll the above.【参考答案】一、单项选择 1C 解析：C【详解】句意：母亲节是_的节日。A 孩子们，B 老年人，C 妈妈。根据常识可知母亲节是妈妈的节日，故选 C。2B 解析：B【详解】句意：他应该每天刷牙。A 某人的，B 他的，C 你的，根据主语 He 他，可知横线处填 his，故选 B。3B 解析：B【详解】句意：我最喜欢的节日是_。我可以吃重阳糕。A 春节，B 重阳节，C 中秋节，根据常识可知在重阳节吃重阳糕，故选 B。4A 解析：A【详

24、解】句意：哇！牛仔裤很漂亮。我可以试穿吗？当然可以。them 它们，it 它，this这，jeans 复数，排除选项 BC，故选 A。5A 解析：A【详解】句意：他们住在学校附近。每天他们_去上学。A 步行，B 乘火车，C 乘公共汽车，根据句意可知 A 选项符合，故选 A。6B 解析：B【详解】句意：长颈鹿有长脖子吗？是的，它有。由答语可知问句应是由助动词 does引导的一般疑问句，助动词 does 后应加动词原形 have，结合选项 B 符合题意，故选 B。【点睛】7C 解析：C【详解】句意：现在是晚上九点，很晚了，我_得去睡觉了。A 不应该，B 不能，C 必须。结合句意和选项可知，此处应用

25、 have to，意为不得不，必须，故选 C。8A 解析：A【详解】句意：你的妹妹正在做_？她正在跳舞。What 什么；Where 在哪里；Why为什么；根据答语正在做的事情，可知问句问的是你妹妹正在做什么？故选 A。【点睛】9B 解析：B【详解】句意：外面太冷了。你可以_你的外套。A.put out 扑灭；B.put on 穿上；C.take off 脱下；根据句意，可知外面太冷了，你可以穿上你的外套，故选 B。10B 解析：B【详解】句意：年轻女孩_公共汽车然后沿着街道跑了。gets on 上车；gets off 下车；gets to 到达；根据句意，可知年轻女孩下了公共汽车然后沿着街道跑

26、了，故选 B。【点睛】11C 解析：C【详解】句意：我怎么到达书店？沿着苹果街走，你就能看到它。根据答语可知可知问句问怎么到达，用 how 提问，排除 A；along 沿着，for 为；给，along 符合句意，排除B。故选 C。12C 解析：C【详解】句意：在单词 excuse 中有一个 x 和一个 u。x 字母的发音开头是元音因素，所以不定冠词用 an，u 是辅音因素开头，不定冠词用 a。故选 C。13D 解析：D【详解】句意：重阳节是在_。A 在春天，B 在十月或十一月，C 在十一月或者十二月，D 在十月。根据常识可知，重阳节是农历九月初九，每年都是十月左右。故选 D。14C 解析：C【

27、详解】句意：杰克的生日是在三月十二日。它也是植树节。A 在；B 在里；C 在上；D的；在三月十二日介词用 on，故选 C。15B 解析：B【详解】句意：劳驾，请问书店在哪里？它在太阳街。你可以坐 5 路公共汽车。Excuse me 是用来向不熟悉的人打听情况或提出请求，Sorry 是向对方承认错误，第一空是向对方问路，排除 C，第二空考查了情态动词后面加动词原形，排除 A，故选 B。二、用单词适当形式填空 16to drink【详解】句意：你想要什么？我想喝点咖啡。想做某事 would like to do sth，故答案为to drink。17is【详解】句意：动物园里有一头大象和一些老虎。

28、该句是 there be 句型，there be 句型遵循就近原则，be 动词由最靠近它的名词单复数决定。an elephant 是单数，所以 be 动词用is，故答案为 is。18to buy【详解】句意：我喜欢吃鱼。我想买一条鱼。buy 买，would like to do sth.想要做某事，后跟不定式。故答案为 to buy。19 twelfth eighth【详解】句意：电脑教室在十二楼。美术教室在八楼。表示楼层时用序数词，twelve 的序数词是 twelfth，eight 的序数词是 eighth。故答案为 twelfth；eighth。20B 解析：doesnt work ha

29、s【详解】句意：Black 夫人这些天没有工作，她感冒很严重。根据句意可知，该句陈述句，时态为一般现在时。主语 Mrs.Black 是第三人称，谓语动词用第三人称单数，work，实义动词，变否定形式用助动词提前，she 是第三人称，have 变第三人称单数 has。故答案为doesnt work；has。21 are playing them hurts【详解】句意：现在是四点十分。女孩们在玩游戏。其中一个伤了她的脚。根据句意可知，该句为现在进行时，the girls 是复数，be 动词用复数形式 are，动词用-ing 形式，第一空填 are playing。One of 后人称代词用宾格形

30、式，第二空填 them。One of 后谓语动词用单三形式，第三空填 hurts。故答案为 are playing；them；hurts。22 to cook some【详解】句意：我想要做一些汤。你想要一些汤吗？第一个空所给单词是动词 cook，想要做某事用 want+to+动词原形，故填 to cook。第二个空所给单词 any 一般用于否定句和疑问句，some 一般用于肯定句，但是这里是提出建议和请求并想要得到对方肯定回答的疑问句，所以用 some，故第故答案为 to cook；some。23 doesnt know is asking【详解】句意：这个男人不知道去医院的路。他现在向一个

31、司机寻求帮助。根据句意可知第一句话是一般现在时，主语是 the man 第三人称单数，动词也用用第三人称单数，故对动词 know 进行否定要借助助动词 doesnt，后加动词原形 know，后面一句中 now 表示正在做某事。用现在进行时，主语+be+动词现在分词+其它。主语是 he，be 动词用 is，后加asking，故答案为 doesnt know；is asking。24are washing【详解】句意：看！双胞胎姐妹正在洗衣服。根据句意可知，该句时态为现在进行时，其结构是 be+doing，the twin sisters 是复数名词，系词用 are，wash 的现在分词是 was

32、hing，故答案为 are washing。25them【详解】句意：他们怎么了？他们胃痛。they 他们，是人称代词主格，with 是介词，后面的人称代词用宾格，they 对应的宾格是 them，故答案为 them。26birthdays【详解】句意：有五名学生的生日在十二月。birthday 生日，根据限定词 their 可知用复数形式。故答案为 birthdays。27fifth【详解】句意：我们学校有五层楼。音乐教室在_楼。five 五，根据题意可知，音乐教室在第五层楼，该空应填序数词第五，five 的序数词为 fifth，故答案为 fifth。28fighting【详解】句意：门开了

33、。鲍比进去了。房子里有一头猪。他们开始打架。start doing sth.开始做某事，fight 的动名词是 fighting，故答案为 fighting。29B 解析：has riding【详解】句意：鲍比有一辆新自行车。他喜欢在公园里骑它。该句是一般现在时，主语Bobby 是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，have 的第三人称单数形式为has；ride 骑，like doing sth.喜欢做某事，后跟动名词形式，ride 的动名词形式为 riding；故答案为 has；riding。【点睛】30 eat eating#to eat them【详解】句意：人们在这个节日吃年糕

34、。但是我不喜欢吃它们。句子时态为一般现在时，主语为 people，因此动词应用原形 eat，喜欢做某事 like doing sth 或 like to do sth，因此第二空应填 eating/to eat，eat 为动词，后加人称代词应用宾格形式 them，故答案为 eat；eating/to eat；them。【点睛】三、完成句子 31tomatoes【详解】句意：我午餐想要吃一些西红柿。根据句意可知，该句是陈述句，西红柿tomato，可数名词单数形式，some 修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，故 tomato 变为tomatoes。故答案为 tomatoes。32should#houl

35、d【详解】句意：我们不应该在街道上踢足球。由句意和首字母提示可知考查单词 should 应该，should 是情态动词，故答案为 should。33by plane【详解】句意：你经常乘飞机去北京吗？根据句意和汉语提示可知，乘飞机为介词短语 by plane，故答案为 by plane。34Teachers【详解】句意：_节在九月十日。根据题意和常识可知，教师节在九月十日。教师节teachers day，故答案为 Teachers。35fourth【详解】句意：四月是一年的_个月。根据题意和常识可知，四月是一年的第四个月，该空应填序数词 fourth 第四，故答案为 fourth。36gard

36、en【详解】句意：我们在_看到很多漂亮的花朵。结合句意和首字母提示可知，此处应用名词 garden，意为花园，故答案为 garden。37to wash【详解】句意：苏海洗了盘子，很伤心。此题考查不定式，sb is+形容词+to do sth 某人做了某事，某人怎么样，根据句意，故答案为 to wash。【点睛】38 puts on new clothes【详解】句意：他穿上新衣服，然后出去了。此题考查一般现在时和固定短语，句子前后时态要一致，都用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式，put on穿上，new clothes 新衣服，故答案为 puts on；new clot

37、hes。【点睛】39 washing vegetables【详解】句意：谁在厨房里洗蔬菜？是妈妈。洗蔬菜 wash vegetables，由 Whos 可知句子是现在进行时，故动词用现在分词，wash 的现在分词是 washing。故答案为 washing；vegetables。40garden【详解】句意是他正在花园里浇花。根据句中关键词 watering the flowers 浇花可知，需要在花园里 garden 才能浇花。故答案为 garden。【点睛】考查名词。四、阅读判断 41F 解析：1、F 2、F 3、T 4、F 5、F【分析】1、该句意为老人感冒了。通读短文，文中并没有提及老

38、人感冒了。故答案为 F。2、该句意为老人应该吃药。根据短文中句子 Medicine cant help you.“药不能帮助你。”可知并没有让老人吃药，故答案为 F。3、该句意为一个月之后老人感觉好点儿了。根据短文中句子 Im good now.“现在我好了。”可知一个月之后老人感觉好点儿了，故答案为 T。4、该句意为最后老人没有好好休息。根据短文中句子 I have a good rest.“我好好休息。”可知老人好好休息了，故答案为 F。5、该句意为老人喜欢抽烟。根据短文中句子 But you tell me to smoke one cigar a day,thats too bad.“

39、但你告诉我每天抽一支雪茄，那太糟糕了。”可知老人不喜欢抽烟，故答案为 F。五、阅读判断 解析：46、B 47、C 48、A 49、C 50、A【解析】46、由短文中的关键句“Mothers Day is a holiday for mothers.On this day,mothers dont work.Its on the second Sunday in May.”可知母亲节在五月的第二个星期天，故选 B。47、由短文中的关键句“Mothers Day is a holiday for mothers.On this day,mothers dont work.”可知母亲节那天是不用上班

40、的，故选 C。48、由短文中的关键句“The celebration of the first Mothers Day was held in Philadelphia on May 10,1908.”可知第一个母亲节是在 Philadelphia 成立的，故选 A。49、由短文中的关键句“The celebration of the first Mothers Day was held in Philadelphia on May 10,1908.”可知选 C。50、由短文中的关键句“Those whose mothers are still alive often wear a pink

41、or red rose or carnation，while those whose mothers are dead wears a white one.”可知母亲节人们送康乃馨给母亲，故选 A。六、阅读理解 解析：51、B 52、C 53、C 54、A 55、B【分析】短文大意：短文主要讲述汤姆和约翰吵架后发生的事儿。51、句意：汤姆和约翰在不同的班级？由短文 They live in the same room and they are in the same class.可知他们在同一班，因此应作否定回答，结合选项 B 符合题意，故选 B。52、句意：他们为什么不和彼此说话？由短文 O

42、ne day they have a fight,so they dont speak to each other for a few days.可知他们吵架了，A 他们有一块表。B 他们发烧了。C 他们吵架了。故选 C。53、句意：约翰在他床边的小桌子上发现了什么？由短文 When he goes to bed,he finds a piece of paper on the small table near his bed.可知他发现了一张纸，A 一台电脑，B 一个盒子，C 一张纸，故选 C。54、句意：第二天早上约翰写什么了吗？由短文 He takes it and reads thes

43、e words,Tom,wake up!It is 7 a.m-John.可知约翰写了一张纸条，因为应作肯定回答，结合选项 A 符合题意，故选 A。55、句意：约翰第二早上叫醒汤姆了吗？由短文 When Tom is awake the next morning,it is nearly 8 oclock.可知约翰没有叫醒他，因此应作否定回答，结合选项 B 符合题意，故选B。【点睛】七、阅读理解 解析：56、D 57、B 58、B 59、C 60、D【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了科学家们正试图使沙漠再次变成好土地。56、句意：科学家想把_带到沙漠。A 地球；B 雨；C 风；D 水；根据短文中的

44、They want to bring water to the desert so that people can live and grow food.可知科学家想要把水带到沙漠，故选 D。57、句意：因为_做坏事，许多地方正变成沙漠。A 动物；B 人们；C 太阳；D 风；根据短文中的 But more and more of the earth is becoming desert.Scientists think that people make deserts.People are doing bad things for the earth.可知因为人们正在做坏事，许多地方正变成沙漠

45、，故选 B。58、句意：哪句话不正确？A 许多地方正在成为沙漠。B 科学家要求人们在沙漠中生活和种植食物。C 科学家们对沙漠有了很多了解。D 有些地方雨水不多。根据 They want to bring water to the desert so that people can live and grow food.可知科学家想把水带到沙漠以至于人们可以生活和种植食物，B 选项不正确，故选 B。59、句意：下划线单词 dirt 的意思是_。Plants dont let the wind blow the dirt away.可知植物不会让风把泥土吹走，dirt 是泥土的意思，故选 C，60、句意：为什么绿植和草有帮助？A 因为它们能盛水。B 因为它们可以阻止风吹走泥土。C 因为它们能让地球保持湿润。D 以上所有。根据短文中的 Plants dont let the hot sun make the earth very dry.Plants dont let the wind blow the dirt away.When a little of rain falls,the plants hold the water.可知植物能盛水，植物可以阻止风吹走泥土，植物能让地球保持湿润，D 选项符合，故选 D。【点睛】