北师大版英语五年级下学期期末复习综合试题测试卷(含答案解析)728.pdf

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1、北师大版英语五年级下学期期末复习综合试题测试卷（含答案解析）一、单项选择 1My favourite festival is _.I can eat rice cakes.()ASpring Festival BDouble Ninth Festival CMid-Autumn Festival 2_ is Mothers Day?()Its _ the second Sunday of May.AWhat;on BWhen;in CWhen;on 3_ is the vegetable salad,Linda?()Its yummy.And the tomato soup is nice t

2、oo.AHow BWhat CWho 4Mum,Im very hungry.()There _ some bread and milk in the fridge.Ais Bisnt Care Darent 5Its late.She _ to go home now.()Ahave Bhas Chaving 6Oh,its nine oclock in the evening.Its late,I _ go to bed now.()Ashouldnt Bcant Chave to 7Does your mother like shopping?()Yes.She _ now.Ashops

3、 Bis shop Cis shopping 8_ is your sister doing?()She is dancing.AWhat BWhere CWhy 9A young man _ the bus and sits down in front of me.()Agets on Bgets off Cgets away 10There are _ numbers in the password.The _ number is three.()Afour;fourth Bfour;four Cfourth;four 11We are happy _ the Spring Festiva

4、l._ the first day,we have a big dinner.()Ain;on Bat;On Con;In.12_ they playing sports?()AAre BDo CWill 13You can _ the bus to the hospital.()Aby Btake Cget Dmake 14_ do we get _ there?()By plane.AHow;to BWhat;/CHow;/15How _ your friend _?()Hes much better now.Adoes;feel Bare;feel Cdo;feel 二、用单词适当形式填

5、空 16Are you _(run)in the park now?17Wang Bing usually _(climb)mountains and _(eat)rice cakes at this festival.18The soup is ready!Wow,it _(smell)nice.19We should _(brush)our teeth twice(两次)a day.20There _(be)some water in the bottle.There _(be)some drinks on the table.21My mother is a _(drive),she l

6、ikes _(drive).My mother usually _(go)shopping on Saturday.22You shouldnt _(drink)_(some)juice.You shouldnt eat too many _(sweet)_(too).You should brush your _(tooth)in the morning and before bedtime.23She often _(have)dinner with her parents.She _(do)her homework at five oclock in the afternoon.She

7、_(like)_(read)stories.24The man _(not know)the way to the hospital.He _(ask)a driver for help now.25Ben _(try)on the black T-shirt and it fits.26Its my little sisters _(five)birthday.27Mike _(watch)TV in the evening every weekend.28Mike should _(brush)his teeth in the morning and before bedtime.29Li

8、 Xins parents work in Yancheng.They are both taxi _(drive).30They usually _(visit)their grandparents and _(have)a big dinner together.三、完成句子 31My mother is a cook.She likes c_.My mother grows flowers in the g_.32My parents often have some n_ on their birthdays.33I can make a model p_.34The bus stati

9、on is on your r_.35There are some beautiful flowers in the g_.36What do you like doing?I like singing and d_.I can dance well.37Andrew often helps his mum do housework.Look!Hes c_ the table.38Teachers Day is on the tenth of S_.39Her parents _(都住在)Suzhou.Her sister _(live)near school.Her uncle is a b

10、us _(drive).40Dont w_ on the grass(草坪).四、阅读判断 A dog owner(主人)says that his pet is a smart(聪明)one.When given money(当给它钱时),it could go to the shop to buy a newspaper(报纸).His friend gives some money to the dog.The dog takes(拿)the money and goes away,an hour later(一小时后),the dog does not come back with a

11、 newspaper.His friend asks(问)the owner the reason(理由)for this.“How much do you give him?”asks the owner.“Five dollars(美元)”“Well,that is the reason.When you give him five dollars,he goes to the cinema.”1、The dog likes money very much.()2、The dog is clever(聪明)but the dogs friend isnt.()3、The dog takes

12、 money but he doesnt buy a newspaper for his owners friend.()4、The dogs owners friend gives the dog only one dollar.()5、From the story we can know the dogs owner is very sad.()五、阅读判断 A:Hello,Nancy,Welcome to my home!B:Thank you,Mike.Whats that over there?A:Its my family photo.B:Whos the man in dark

13、green?A:Hes my grandfather.B:Are the man and woman your parents?A:Yes.The one with a big nose is my father.The one next to him is my mother.B:Is the girl in a red skirt your sister?A:No,shes my uncles daughter.She is my cousin,Lily.B:She looks young and pretty.Is the woman in a white blouse your gra

14、ndmother?A:Yes,she is.Shes about sixty years old.B:Whos the little baby in a blue hat?Is he your brother?A:No,its me!46、How many people(人)are there in Mikes family photo?()Afour Bfive Csix 47、Is Mikes mother in a red skirt?()AYes,she is.BNo,she isnt.CI dont know.48、Who looks young and pretty?()AMike

15、s mother BMikes grandmother CMikes cousin.49、Is the baby in a blue hat Mikes brother?()AYes,he is.BNo,he isnt.CI dont know.50、Who is sixty years old?()AMikes grandfather BMikes grandmother CMikes uncle.六、阅读理解 John is a happy boy and he likes to make jokes(开玩笑).His classmates(同学)like him because he o

16、ften makes them laugh(惹他们笑)for a long time.One Sunday,a new student comes to his class.The student says that his younger brother Tom never(从不)laughs.No one and nothing(没有人和事)can make Tom laugh.John doesnt believe(不相信),so he asks the student to bring Tom to his home.John tells(给讲)Tom many funny(滑稽)st

17、ories.Everyone laughs,but Tom doesnt.Finally,John has to give up(放弃).At last(最后),the student tells(告诉)John,“Tom is deaf.”51、Johns classmates like him because _.()Ahe is deaf Bhe often makes them laugh Che likes to make jokes 52、The new student says that his younger brother _.()Anever laughs Blikes l

18、aughing CSometimes laughs 53、John tells _ many funny stories.()Ahis classmates BTom Chis new classmate 54、Does John make Tom laugh?()AYes,he does.BNo,he doesnt.CIts difficult to say.55、The word(词)deaf means(意思是)_.()A瞎子 B聋子 C跛子 七、阅读理解 Air is all around us.Its around us as we walk and play.When we sit

19、 down,it is around us.When we go to bed,air is also around us.We live in air.We can live without food or water for a few days,but we cant live for more than a few minutes without air.We take in(吸取)air.When we are working or running we need more air.When we are sleeping,we need less air.We live in ai

20、r,but we cant see it.We can only feel it.We can feel it when it is moving.Moving air is called wind.How can we make air move?Here is one way.Hold(举起)an open book in front of your face,close it quickly.What can you feel?What you feel is air.56、Air is _.()Asomewhere Bnowhere Ceverywhere Din the sky 57

21、、We will die if we cant have _ for some minutes.()Afood Bwater Cair Dclothes 58、We cant _ the air.()Ahave Bfeel Cget near Dsee 59、When the air is going quickly,we have _.()Athe snow Bthe cloud Cthe rain Dthe wind 60、Which of the following is not true?()AAir is very important to us.BWe cant see the a

22、ir.CWe cant feel the air by shaking(摇动)a book near our face.DAir has no colour.【参考答案】一、单项选择 1B 解析：B【详解】句意：我最喜欢的节日是_。我可以吃重阳糕。A 春节，B 重阳节，C 中秋节，根据常识可知在重阳节吃重阳糕，故选 B。2C 解析：C【详解】句意：母亲节在_?在五月的第二个星期天。根据答句可知上文问的是母亲节在什么时候，因此第一空填 When。in+年/月/季节，on+具体日期，“the second Sunday of May”是具体日期，因此前面用介词 on，故选 C。3A 解析：A【详解

23、】句意：蔬菜沙拉是_，琳达？它很好吃。番茄汤也不错。选项 A 怎样，选项 B 什么，选项 C 谁。根据答语可知问句为：蔬菜沙拉怎样，琳达？故选 A。4A 解析：A【详解】句意：妈妈，我非常饿。冰箱里_一些面包和牛奶。该句是 there be 句型，some 用于肯定句中，临近主语 bread 是不可数名词，故 be 动词用 is，故选 A。【点睛】5B 解析：B【详解】句意：很晚了。她现在不得不回家。have to 必须，不得不，动词短语。因为主语She 是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词也要用第三人称单数形式，故选 B。【点睛】6C 解析：C【详解】句意：现在是晚上九点，很晚了，我_得去睡觉了。A

24、 不应该，B 不能，C 必须。结合句意和选项可知，此处应用 have to，意为不得不，必须，故选 C。7C 解析：C【详解】句意：你的妈妈喜欢购物吗？是的。她现在正在购物。shops 动词第三人称单数；is shop 表达错误，排除 B；is shopping 现在进行时；根据句中的 now，可知句子是现在进行时，be doing 结构，主语 She 是第三人称单数，be 动词用 is，shop 现在分词为shopping，故选 C。【点睛】8A 解析：A【详解】句意：你的妹妹正在做_？她正在跳舞。What 什么；Where 在哪里；Why为什么；根据答语正在做的事情，可知问句问的是你妹妹正

25、在做什么？故选 A。【点睛】9A 解析：A【详解】句意：一个年轻人_公共汽车坐在我前面。gets on 上车，gets off 下车，gets away 离开，根据句意，可知一个年轻人上了公共汽车坐在我前面，故选 A。【点睛】10A 解析：A【详解】句意：这个密码有四个数字。第四个数字是三。第一空表数量，故用基数词four；第二空做 number 的定语，故用序数词 fourth；故选 A。11B 解析：B【详解】句意：在春节我们很高兴。在第一天，我们有一次大的聚餐。在春节 at the Spring Festival，固定搭配；in 用在年、月季节等前面，on 用在具体某一天前，故选 B。1

26、2A 解析：A【详解】句意：他们正在做运动吗？根据 playing，可知横线处填 Are，构成现在进行时；Do 和 will 后的动词用原形。故选 A。13B 解析：B【详解】句意：你可以乘公交车去医院。情态动词 can 后要用动词原形，故乘公交车用take the bus。故选 B。14C 解析：C【详解】句意：我们怎么去那？坐飞机。根据答语可知问句问怎么去，用 how 提问，get there 去那，固定搭配，故选 C。15A 解析：A【详解】句意：你的朋友感觉怎么样？他现在好多了。are 后不能跟动词原形，排除B；主语 your friend 是第三人称单数，助动词用 does，排除 C

27、。故选 A。二、用单词适当形式填空 16running【详解】句意：你现在正在公园里跑步吗？根据 now 可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，run 的现在分词是 running，故答案为 running。17B 解析：climbs eats【详解】句意：在这个节日王兵通常爬山和吃年糕。climb 爬，eat 吃，根据 usually 可知该句是一般现在时，主语 Wang Bing 是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故答案为 climbs；eats。18smells【详解】句意：汤准备好了！哇，它闻起来很好。smell 闻起来，该句是一般现在时，主语 i

28、t 是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式 smells。故答案为 smells。19brush【详解】句意：我们应该一天刷两次牙。情态动词 should 后加动词原形 brush，故答案为brush。20 is are【详解】句意：瓶子里有一些水。桌子上有一些饮料。根据 there be 句型的就近原则，第一句话横线后的名词是不可数名词 water，故 be 动词用 is。第二句话横线后的名词是可数名词复数饮料 drinks，故 be 动词用 are，故答案为 is；are。21 driver drving goes【详解】句意：我妈妈是一个司机，她喜欢开车。我妈妈通常在星期六去购物。

29、司机driver，一个司机用名词单数 driver，喜欢做某事用 like+动名词，drive 是以不发音 e 结尾的动词，变动名词要去 e 加 ing。根据第二句句意可知第二句话是一般现在时，主语是 my mother 第三人称单数，动词 go 用第三人称单数 goes，故答案为 driver；driving；goes。22 drink any sweets either teeth【详解】句意：你不应该喝果汁。你也不应该吃太多糖。你应该在早上和睡觉前刷牙。情态动词 shouldnt 后面跟动词原形，所以第一句中第一空填动词原形 drink，否定句中将some 改为 any；too many

30、 后面跟可数名词复数形式，sweet 的复数形式是 sweets，否定句中“也”用 either 表示；第三句中填名词复数形式，tooth 的复数形式是 teeth，故答案为drink；any；sweets；either；teeth。23 has does likes reading#to read【详解】句意：她经常和她的父母一起吃晚饭。她在下午五点做家庭作业。她喜欢读故事。have dinner 吃晚饭，根据 often 可知该句是一般现在时，主语 She 是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式 has；do 的第三人称单数形式为 does；like 的第三人称单数形式为 likes

31、；read 读，like doing sth.like to do sth 喜欢做某事。故答案为 has；does；likes；reading/to read。24 doesnt know is asking【详解】句意：这个男人不知道去医院的路。他现在向一个司机寻求帮助。根据句意可知第一句话是一般现在时，主语是 the man 第三人称单数，动词也用用第三人称单数，故对动词 know 进行否定要借助助动词 doesnt，后加动词原形 know，后面一句中 now 表示正在做某事。用现在进行时，主语+be+动词现在分词+其它。主语是 he，be 动词用 is，后加asking，故答案为 doe

32、snt know；is asking。25B 解析：tries【详解】句意：本试穿了那件黑色 T 恤，很合身。fits 说明句子是一般现在时，主语 Ben是第三人称单数，动词 try 要用第三人称单数形式 tries，故答案为 tries。26fifth【详解】句意：今天是我妹妹/姐姐的五岁生日。表示几岁生日，要用序数词，five 的序数词是 fifth，故答案为 fifth。27watches【详解】句意：迈克每个周末晚上都看电视。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语 Mike是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式 watches，故答案为 watches。28brush【详解】句意：迈

33、克应该在早上和睡前刷牙。should 后跟动词原形，故答案为 brush。29drivers【详解】句意：李欣的父母在盐城工作。他们都是司机。根据句意，可知考查 drive 的名词 driver 司机，由系动词 are 可知该空为可数名词复数形式，driver 复数形式为 drivers，故答案为 drivers。【点睛】30 visit have【详解】句意：他们通常去看望他们的祖父母并一起吃顿丰盛的晚餐。visit 看望，have吃，根据 usually 可知该句是一般现在时，主语 They 是复数人称，故谓语动词用原形，故答案为 visit；have。三、完成句子 31 cooking

34、garden【详解】句意：我的妈妈是一名厨师。她喜欢_。我的妈妈在_里种花。like doing/to do sth 喜欢做某事，根据首字母提示，考查单词烹饪 cook，动名词是 cooking，garden 花园，故答案为 cooking；garden。32noodles#oodles【详解】句意：我的父母经常在他们生日的时候吃一些_。根据句意可所给单词首字母考查单词面条 noodle，前面有 some 修饰，所以用复数形式，名词复数是 noodles，故答案为 noodles。33plane#lane【详解】句意：我可以做一个_模型。根据句意和所给单词首字母可知题干表达的是我可以做一个飞机

35、模型。飞机 plane，一个模型飞机用名词单数，故答案为 plane。34right#ight【详解】句意：公交车站在你的右边。根据句意及首字母，可知考查 on your right 在你的右边，固定搭配，故答案为 right。35garden#arden【详解】句意：_里有一些美丽的花。根据题意和首字母提示可知，该空应填名词garden 花园，in the garden 花园里，故答案为 garden。36dancing#ancing【详解】句意：你喜欢做什么？我喜欢唱歌和_。我能跳得很好。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填 dance 跳舞，like doing sth 喜欢做某事，dance

36、 的动名词形式为dancing。故答案为 dancing。37cleaning#leaning【详解】句意：安德鲁经常帮他妈妈做家务。看！他正在_桌子。根据 Look!可知，后面的句子是现在进行时，结构为 be+doing。根据语境和字母提示可知，clean 清扫，现在分词cleaning 符合题意，故答案为 cleaning。38September#eptember【详解】句意：教师节在九月十日。根据句意及首字母 S，可知考查专有名词 September，意思是九月，故答案为 September。【点睛】39H 解析：both live lives driver【详解】句意：她的父母都住在苏

37、州。她姐姐住在学校附近。她的叔叔是一位公共汽车司机。parents 是两个人，两者都用 both，住 live，从后文的 is 可知句子是一般现在时，第一空填 both live；第二空前主语 Her sister 是第三人称单数，动词 live 用第三人称单数形式lives；第三空表达司机 driver，前面有冠词 a，用单数；故答案为 both live；lives；driver。40D 解析：walk#alk【详解】句意：不要在草坪上_。根据语境和字母提示可知，walk 走，符合题意，句子是祈使句，Dont 后要用原形，故答案为 walk。四、阅读判断 41F 解析：1、F 2、T 3、

38、T 4、F 5、F【解析】短文讲述了一只聪明的宠物狗，拿钱去看电影的有趣故事。1、题干句意：狗非常喜欢钱。根据短文内容 A dog owner says that his pet is a smart one.When given money,it could go to the shop to buy a newspaper.狗的主人说他的宠物很聪明。如果有钱，它可以去商店买报纸。可知与短文内容不符，故答案为 F。2、题干句意：狗很聪明，但狗的朋友却不是。根据短文内容 A dog owner says that his pet is a smart one.狗的主人说他的宠物很聪明。可知与短

39、文内容相符，故答案为 T。3、题干句意：那只狗收钱，但他不为主人的朋友买报纸。根据短文内容 The dog takes(拿)the money and goes away,an hour later(一小时后),the dog does not come back with a newspaper.那只狗拿走了钱，然后走了，一个小时后，那只狗不带报纸回来。可知与短文内容相符，故答案为 T。4、题干句意：狗的主人的朋友只给狗一美元。根据短文内容“How much do you give him?”asks the owner.“Five dollars(美元)”“你给他多少钱？”主人问。“五美元

40、”可知与短文内容不符，故答案为 F。5、题干句意：从故事中我们可以知道狗的主人很伤心。根据短文内容“Well,that is the reason.When you give him five dollars,he goes to the cinema.”“嗯，这就是原因。当你给他五美元时，他去了电影院。”可知狗的主人对狗非常了解，并不伤心。题干与短文内容不相符，故答案为 F。【点睛】五、阅读判断 解析：46、C 47、B 48、C 49、B 50、B【解析】46、根据通读对话可知迈克家有 6 口人，故答案为 C.47、根据 Is the girl in a red skirt your si

41、ster?No,shes my uncles daughter.可知否定回答，故答案为 B.48、根据 She is my cousin,Lily.She looks young and pretty.可知看起来又年轻又漂亮的女士是Mike 的堂姐莉莉，故答案为 C.49、根据 Whos the little baby in a blue hat?Is he your brother?No,its me!可知那个戴蓝帽子的小婴儿是迈克，回答是否定回答，故答案为 B.50、根据 She looks young and pretty.Is the woman in a white blouse y

42、our grandmother?Yes,she is.Shes about sixty years old.可知迈克的奶奶大约 60 岁了，故答案为 B.【点睛】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读对话，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。六、阅读理解 解析：51、B 52、A 53、B 54、B 55、B【分析】短文大意：主要讲述约翰是一个爱开玩笑的男孩，但是他却没能让汤姆笑，因为汤姆聋。51、句意：约翰的同学喜欢他因为_。由短文 His classmates(同学)like him because he often makes them laugh(惹他们笑)for a lon

43、g time 可知约翰的同学喜欢他因为他能让同学们笑。结合选项 B 符合题意，故选 B。52、句意：新同学说他的小弟弟_。由短文 The student says that his younger brother Tom never(从不)laughs 可知新同学说他的小弟弟从来不笑，选项 A 从来不笑，选项 B 喜欢笑，选项 C 有时笑，故选 A。53、句意：约翰给_讲了很多有趣的故事。由短文 ohn tells(给讲)Tom many funny(滑稽)stories 可知约翰给汤姆讲了很多有趣的故事，选项 A 他的同学，选项 B 汤姆，选项 C他的新同学，故选 B。54、句意：约翰让汤姆

44、笑了吗？由短文 Everyone laughs,but Tom doesnt 可知约翰没能让汤姆笑，因此应作否定回答，结合选项 B 符合题意，故选 B。55、句意：单词“deaf”的意思是_。结合全文推测应是聋的意思，结合选项 B 符合题意，故选 B。【点睛】七、阅读理解 解析：56、C 57、C 58、D 59、D 60、C【分析】本文介绍了空气。56、句意：到处都是空气。A 在某处，B 无处，C 处处，D 在天空中，根据 Air is all around us.，可知到处都是空气，故选 C。57、句意：如果几分钟内没有空气，我们会死的。A 食物，B 水，C 空气，D 衣服，根据We ca

45、n live without food or water for a few days,but we cant live for more than a few minutes without air.，可知如果几分钟内没有空气，我们会死的，故选 C。58、句意：我们看不到空气。A 有，B 感觉，C 接近，D 看见，根据 We live in air,but we cant see it.，可知我们看不到空气，故选 D。59、句意：当空气快速流动时，我们就有风。A 雪，B 云，C 雨，D 风，根据当空气快速流动时，我们就有风，故选 D。60、句意：下列哪项是不正确的？A 空气对我们很重要。B 我们看不见空气。C 我们无法通过在脸附近摇晃一本书来感受空气。D 空气没有颜色。根据 Hold(举起)an open book in front of your face,close it quickly.What can you feel?What you feel is air.，可知我们可以通过在脸附近摇晃一本书来感受空气，故选 C。【点睛】