小学英语六年级阅读理解精选复习培优试题测试题(1)990.pdf

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1、小学英语六年级阅读理解精选复习培优试题测试题(1)一、阅读判断 The moon is smaller than the earth(地球).There is no air or water there.It is too hot in the day and too cold at night.So nothing can live on the moon.Everything on the moon is much lighter because there is no gravity(重力).Walking on the moon is like jumping and flying.S

2、o we can jump higher on the moon than on the earth.The Americans took about five days to get to the moon in 1969,one day we are going to visit the moon.1、The moon is bigger than the earth.()2、The moon is too cold in the day and too hot at night.()3、Nothing lives on the moon.()4、Everything is lighter

3、 on the moon than on the earth.()5、People cant jump on the moon.()答案：1、F 2、F 3、T 4、T 5、F【导语】本文在大小，温度，重力，登月等方面介绍了月球。1、句意：月球比地球更大。根据 The moon is small 解析：1、F 2、F 3、T 4、T 5、F【导语】本文在大小，温度，重力，登月等方面介绍了月球。1、句意：月球比地球更大。根据 The moon is smaller than the earth.月球比地球更小。可知题干与原文不相符，故答案为 F。2、句意：月球白天太冷，晚上太热。根据 It is

4、 too hot in the day and too cold at night.白天太热，晚上太冷。可知题干与原文不相符，故答案为 F。3、句意：没有东西可以在月球上生存。根据 So nothing can live on the moon.因此没有什么东西能在月球上生存。可知题干与原文相符，故答案为 T。4、句意：月球上的一切都比地球上的轻。Everything on the moon is much lighter because there is no gravity.月球上的一切都要轻得多，因为没有重力。可知题干与原文相符，故答案为 T。5、句意：人们不能在月球上跳。根据 So w

5、e can jump higher on the moon than on the earth.所以我们可以在月球上跳得比在地球上更高。可知题干与原文不相符，故答案为 F。二、阅读判断 阅读短文，判断正误。Paris has a beautiful name,the City of Lights.Do you know what it means?At night people light many beautiful buildings.The streets are very bright.When you drive in Paris,you must turn on your head

6、lights after dark.Paris is full of life all day and all night.But this is not the only reason for its beautiful name.For hundreds of year,Paris has been the center of science and art.Many scientists and artists come to study here.For this reason,people also call it City of Lights.6、People call Paris

7、 the City of Light.()7、Paris is full of life all day and all night because it has a beautiful name.()8、Today Paris isnt the center of science and art.()9、Many scientists and artists enjoy studying in the City of Lights.()10、When you drive in Paris,you mustnt turn on your headlights after dark.()答案：6

8、、T 7、F 8、F 9、T 10、F 解析：6、T 7、F 8、F 9、T 10、F 三、阅读理解 Mr.Jackson is a farmer and he lives in a small village.It was the last day of June.He drove to the town to buy some new clothes for his wife and his children.He got there after twenty minutes.It was Sunday,and the street was full of people.He couldn

9、t find a place to park(停放)his car.At last he noticed there was no car in front of a building(建筑).He parked it there at once and went shopping.Two hours later the farmer went back to his car with many things in his hands.To his surprise,he saw a policeman standing by his car.Do you know you cant park

10、 here,sir?Asked the policeman.“Im sorry I dont.”Answered Mr.Jackson.“Look at the sign(标志)please.”The policeman said seriously(认真地).“I did.Doesnt it say Fine for parking?So I parked it here”said Mr.Jackson.11、Mr.Jackson went shopping _.()Aon June 30th Bon June 31st Cin June 30th Din June 31st 12、Mr.J

11、ackson parked his car _.()Aat a parking lot Bnext to a restaurant Cbehind a house Din front of a building 13、Two hours later _ was beside Mr,Jacksons.()Aa shop assistant Bhis wife Ca policeman Da policewoman 14、Which of the following is true according to the passage?()AThat was a place for parking.B

12、Mr.Jackson didnt see the sign.CMr.Jackson may park his car there.DMr.Jackson couldnt park his car there.15、The underline word“fine”in the passage means _.()A璃朗 B罚款 C合适 D好的 答案：11、A 12、D 13、C 14、D 15、B【分析】本文讲述了杰克逊先生周日购物时违章停车被罚款的事。11、句意：杰克逊先生_去购物 解析：11、A 12、D 13、C 14、D 15、B【分析】本文讲述了杰克逊先生周日购物时违章停车被罚款的事。

13、11、句意：杰克逊先生_去购物。A 选项在六月三十日，B 在六月三十一日，CD 选项语法错误，根据常识可知六月有三十天，排除 B 选项；根据原文 It was the last day of June.He drove to the town to buy some new clothes for his wife and his children.可知杰克逊先生是在六月三十日这天去购物的，故选 A。12、句意：杰克逊先生把车停放在_。A 在停车场，B 在餐馆旁边，C 在一座房子后面，D 在一幢楼前面，根据原文 At last he noticed there was no car in fr

14、ont of a building(建筑).He parked it there at once and went shopping.可知他把车停放在一幢楼前面，故选 D。13、句意：两小时后，_出现在杰克逊先生的车旁边。A 一个店员，B 他的妻子，C一位男警察，D 一位女警察，根据原文 To his surprise,he saw a policeman standing by his car.可知出现的是一位男警察，故选 C。14、句意：根据文章，下列哪项是正确的？A 那是一个停车的地方。B 杰克逊先生没看见那个标志。C 杰克逊先生可以把车停在那。D 杰克逊先生不能把车停在那。根据原文 D

15、o you know you cant park here,sir?Asked the policeman.可知 D 选项正确，故选 D。15、句意：文中下划线单词“fine”表示_。根据原文 Fine for parking 停车罚款，可知该单词表示罚款的意思，故选 B。【点睛】四、阅读理解 Dear Editor,Uncle Wang works in a book shop in the middle of the city.The shop is not far from his home,It is about one kilometre away.So Uncle Wang sel

16、dom（很少）goes to work by bus.He usually goes there by bike,sometimes on foot.It takes(花费)him twenty minutes to get there by bike and forty minutes on foot.Today his bike is broken.He wants to walk there.Now he is having breakfast.He leaves home at ten minutes to eight and he walks to work twenty minut

17、es earlier.His work starts at half past eight in the morning and finishes at a quarter to five in the afternoon.11、What does Uncle Wang do?()AHe sells books.BHe grows flowers.CHe makes shoes.DHe works in a hospital.12、Why does he seldom go to work by bus?Because_.()Athere is no bus Bhis shop is not

18、far from his home Che likes riding a bike Dhis shop isnt in the middle of the city 13、How long does it take him to walk to his book shop?_()ATwenty minutes.BForty minutes.CTen minutes.DHalf an hour.14、What time does he usually leave home by bike?_.()AAt ten minutes to eight BAt half past eight CAt t

19、en minutes past eight DAt twenty minutes past eight 15、He usually gets back home from work at_ in the afternoon.()A4:45 B5:15 C4:55 D5:05 答案：11、A 12、B 13、B 14、C 15、A 解析：11、A 12、B 13、B 14、C 15、A 五、阅读理解 Hello,boys and girls.We have many new clothes.Do you like sweaters?Do you like pants?Whats your fav

20、ourite colour?We have many sweaters and pants in all colours.The sweaters are only twenty yuan.And the pants are only fifteen yuan.Do you like dresses?Do you like skirts?Do you like nice hats?For girls,we have nice dresses at twelve yuan,skirts at ten yuan,hats at eight yuan.For boys,we have shirts

21、at ten yuan,shorts at seven yuan,socks at three yuan.Come to our shop and have a look.16、Youre a girl.You can have _ from this shop.()Ahats and skirts Bdresses and shorts Cshorts and socks Dsweaters and shirts 17、Youre a boy.You can have _ from this shop.()Askirts and shirts Bdresses and socks Cshir

22、ts and shorts Dhats and shorts 18、How much are the pants?()AFive yuan.BFifteen yuan.CFifty-five yuan.DFifty yuan.19、You have ten yuan.You can have _.()Asocks and shirts Bhats and sweaters Cshorts and socks Dskirts and socks 20、This passage(短文)is _.()Aa book Ban ad(广告)Ca story Da novel(小说)答案：16、A 17、

23、C 18、B 19、C 20、B 解析：16、A 17、C 18、B 19、C 20、B 六、阅读理解 根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。Hello!Im Mike.Last Sunday I went to the Space Museum.Its near the Car Museum and the History Museum.I watched a VCD about the life of astronauts in space(宇宙).Life is very different and difficult in space because there is no gravity(重

24、力)there.Astronauts must be very careful.Water can fly in space,so it is difficult to wash and take a shower(淋浴).Food can fly easily too,so they cant talk when they eat.They must close their mouths after the put food in.Astronauts sleep in sleeping bags.The sleeping bag are fixed(固定)on the wall of th

25、e spaceship,or they will fly.I learned a lot about space and the life of astronauts in the Space Museum.I think an astronauts job is very interesting.I want to be an astronaut in the future.21、Mike visited _ last Sunday.()Athe cinema Bthe History Museum Cthe Space Museum Dthe Car Museum 22、The life

26、of astronauts in space is _.()Adifferent Bdifficult Ceasy Dboth A and B 23、When astronauts eat,they _.()Acan talk Bcant talk to each other Cshouldnt sit Dmust stand 24、_ cant fly in space.()AFood BWater CThe sleeping bags DThe wall of the spaceship 25、Mike wants to be an astronaut in the future because _.()Aits difficult Bits interesting Cits a good job Dhe has a good time 答案：21、C 22、D 23、B 24、C 25、B【详解】1、2、3、5 题都可以在原文中找到答案，4 题需要学生在理解的基础上猜测 or 的意思是“否则”，选择 解析：21、C 22、D 23、B 24、C 25、B【详解】1、2、3、5 题都可以在原文中找到答案，4 题需要学生在理解的基础上猜测 or 的意思是“否则”，选择答案 C。(每小题 1 分)