高三3月月考英语试题41474.pdf

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1、 第 1 页 共 11 页 英 语 第一节：语法和词汇知识（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.Thank you for sending us fresh vegetables of many kinds.You have done us great service.A./;a B.the;a C./;/D.the;/2.When shall we unite again?Make it day you like;its all the same to me.Aone Bany Csome

2、Danother 3.The trouble with such resources as coal,oil and gas that they are not renewable.A.has been B.are C.have been D.is 4.“Jenny nearly missed the flight doing too much shopping.A.as a result of B.on top of C.in front of D.in need of 5.Her eyes were so sharp to her boy friend in the crowded str

3、eet.A.pick up B.find out C.pick out D.pick at 6.Mum,weve got to be and buy only what we need.Oh,Im glad to hear that.A.practical B.content C.familiar D.actual 7.He had to earn enough money to his big family.A.feed B.raise C.rise D.support 8.made them much disappointed.A.His not coming back B.Not his

4、 comes back C.He not to come back D.Not he come back 9.I am very thankful to my high school teachers,without _ help I wouldnt be so excellent.A.whom B.them C.which D.whose 10.You can speak in front of him,but you cant eat in his restaurant.A.freely;freely B.free;freely C.freely;free D.free;free 11.S

5、ome advertisements make _ possible for companies to sell the customers_ they can not buy with money.A.it;that B.it;what C.that;which D./;whose 12.I suppose youre not very unselfish,?A.arent you B.dont I C.are you D.do I 13.What do you think of my composition?It well a few spelling mistakes.A.reads;e

6、xcept for B.read;besides C.is read;except for D.is read;besides 14.I know,they will go to London to watch the Olympic Games in 2012.A.Since B.So far as C.In case D.As if 15.When I to someone,I always feel shy.A.introduce B.was introduced C.introducing D.am introduced 16.Professor Smith,many students

7、 want to see you.they wait here or outside?A.Do B.Shall C.Will D.Would 17.If Bobs wife doesnt agree to sign the papers,.A.neither he will B.neither wont he C.neither will he D.he wont neither 第 2 页 共 11 页 18.He never reads anything is not worth reading A.as B.which C.who D.that 19.lots of times,the

8、song doesnt sound as nice as before.A.Hearing B.To hear C.Having heard D.Heard 20.Do you have the time?Sorry,I have no watch.A.What a shame!B.Thanks anyway C.It doesnt matter D.Why not buy one?第二节：完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 3655 各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Norman Cou

9、sins was a businessman from the United States who often traveled around the world on business.He enjoyed his 21 and traveling.Then,after returning to the United States from a 22 trip to the Union of Soviet Socialist Republic(USSR),Mr.Cousins got sick.Because he had pushed his body to the 23 of its s

10、trength on the trip,a change began to take place 24 him.The material between his bones became 25 .In less than one week after his return,he could not 26 .Every move that he 27 was painful.He was not able to sleep at night.The doctors told him that they did not know how to cure Mr.Cousins problem and

11、 he might never 28 over the illness.Mr.Cousins,however,refused to give up 29 .Mr.Cousins thought that 30 thoughts were causing bad chemical changes in his body.He did not want to take medicine to cure himself.31 ,he felt that happy thoughts or 32 might cure his illness.He began to 33 on himself whil

12、e still in the hospital by watching funny shows on television.Mr.Cousins quickly found that 10 minutes of real laughter during the 34 gave him two hours of pain-free sleep at night.35 the doctors could not help him,Mr.Cousins left the hospital and checked into a hotel room where he could 36 his expe

13、riments with laughter.For eight days,Mr.Cousins rested in the hotel room watching funny shows on television,reading funny books,and sleeping 37 he felt tired.Within three weeks,he felt well 38 to take a vacation to Puerto Rico where he began running on the beach for 39 .After a few months,Mr.Cousins

14、 returned to work.He had laughed himself back to 40 .21.A.time B.holiday C.sleep D.work 22.A.boring B.tiring C.dangerous D.pleasant 23.A.top B.degree C.problem D.limit 24.A.from B.around C.inside D.beside 25.A.weak B.ill C.false D.painful 26.A.speak B.breathe C.stand D.see 27.A.made B.did C.took D.g

15、ave 28.A.look B.get C.turn D.think 29.A.effort B.hope C.treatment D.arrangement 30.A.foolish B.unusual C.funny D.unhappy 31.A.Instead B.However C.Therefore D.Otherwise 32.A.sleep B.travel C.laughter D.television 第 3 页 共 11 页 33.A.rescue B.operate C.try D.experiment 34.A.day B.week C.month D.year 35.

16、A.Promising B.Deciding C.Doubting D.Recognizing 35.A.invent B.begin C.continue D.prove 37.A.until B.whenever C.unless D.so that 38.A.soon B.completely C.slowly D.enough 39.A.exercise B.illness C.rest D.pleasure 40.A.power B.sense C.health D.happiness 第三部分：阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个

17、选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A In the old days,children were familiar with birth and death as part of life.Now this is perhaps the first generation of American youngsters who have never been close by during the birth of a baby and have never experienced the death of a family member Nowadays whe

18、n people grow old,we often send them to nursing homes.When they get sick,we send them to a hospital,where children are forbidden to visit terminal(晚期的）patients even when those patients are their parents.This deprives（剥夺）the dying patient of family members during the last few days of his life and it

19、deprives the children of an experience of death,which is an important learning experience Some of my colleagues and I once interviewed and followed about 500 terminally in order to find out what they could teach us and how we could be of more benefit,not just to them but to the members of their fami

20、lies as well.We were most impressed by the fact that even those patients who were not told of their serious illness were quite aware of its potential outcome It is important for family members,and doctors and nurses to understand these patients communication in order to truly understand their needs,

21、fears and fantasies.Most of our patients welcomed another human being with whom they could talk openly,honestly,and frankly about their trouble.Many of them shared with us their great need to be informed,to be kept up-to-date on their medical condition and to be told when the end was near.We found o

22、ut that patients who had been dealt with openly and frankly were better able to cope with the coming of death and finally to reach a true stage of acceptance before death 41.The elders of todays Americans _.A.are often absent when a family member is born or dying B.are unfamiliar with birth and deat

23、h C.usually see the birth or death of a family member D.have often experienced the fear of death as part of life 42.Children in America are deprived of the chance to_.A.visit a patient at hospital B.visit their family members C.learn how to face death D.look after the patients 43.The need of a dying

24、 patient for people to accompany him shows_ 第 4 页 共 11 页 A.his wish for communication with other people B.his fear of death C.his unwillingness to die D.he feels very upset about his condition 44.It may be concluded from the passage that_.A.dying patients should be truthfully informed of their condi

25、tion B.dying patients are afraid of being told of the coming of death C.most patients are unable to accept death until it cant be avoided D.most doctors and nurses understand what dying patients need B A rainforest is an area covered by tall trees with the total high rainfall spreading quite equally

26、 through the year and the temperature rarely dipping below l6Rainforests have a great effect on the world environment because they can take in heat from the sun and adjust the climateWithout the forest cover，these areas would reflect more heat into the atmosphere，warming the rest of the world.Losing

27、 the rainforests may also influence wind and rainfall patterns，potentially causing certain natural disasters all over the world In the past hundred years，humans have begun destroying rainforests in search of three major resources(资源)：land for crops，wood for paper and other products，land for raising

28、farm animalsThis action affects the environment as a wholeFor example，a lot of carbon dioxide(二氧化碳)in the air comes from burning the rainforestsPeople obviously have a need for the resources we gain from cutting trees but we will suffer much more than we will benefit.There are two main reasons for t

29、hisFirstly，when people cut down trees，generally they can only use the land for a year or two Secondly，cutting large sections of rainforests may provide a good supply of wood right now，but in the long run it actually reduces the worlds wood supply Rainforests are often called the worlds drug storeMor

30、e than 25 of the medicines we use today come from plants in rainforestsHowever，fewer than lof rainforest plants have been examined for their medical valueIt is extremely likely that our best chance to cure diseases lies somewhere in the worlds shrinking rainforests 45.Rainforests can help to adjust

31、the climate because they .A.reflect more heat into the atmosphere B.bring about high rainfall throughout the world C.rarely cause the temperature to drop lower than l6 D.reduce the effect of heat from the sun on the earth 46.What does the word“this”underlined in the third paragraph refer to?A.We wil

32、l lose much more than we can gain.B.Humans have begun destroying rainforests.C.People have a strong desire for resources.D.Much carbon dioxide comes from burning rainforests.47.It can be inferred from the text that A.we can get enough resources without rainforests B.there is great medicine potential

33、 in rainforests C.we will grow fewer kinds of crops in the gained land 第 5 页 共 11 页 D.the level of annual rainfall affects wind patterns 48.What might be the best title for the text?A.How to Save Rainforests B.How to Protect Nature C.Rainforests and the Environment D.Rainforests and Medical Developm

34、ent C Among all the fast growing science and technology,the research of human genes,or biological engineering as people call it,is drawing more and more attention now.Sometimes it is a hot topic discussed by people.The greatest thing that gene technology can do is to cure serious diseases that docto

35、rs at present can almost do nothing with,such as cancer and heart disease.Every year,millions of people are murdered by these two killers.And to date,doctors have not found an effective way to cure them.But if the gene technology is applied,not only these two diseases can be cured completely,bringin

36、g happiness and more living days to the patients,but also the great amount of money people spend on curing their diseases can be saved,therefore it benefits the economy as well.In addition,human life span(寿命)can be prolonged.Gene technology can help people to give birth to more healthy and clever ch

37、ildren.Some families,with the English imperial family being a good example,have hereditary diseases.This means their children will for sure have the family disease,which is a great trouble for these families.In the past,doctors could do nothing about hereditary diseases.But gene technology can solve

38、 this problem perfectly.The scientist just need to find the wrong gene and correct it,and a healthy child will be born.Some people are worrying that the gene research can be used to manufacture human beings in large quantities.In the past few years,scientists have succeeded in cloning a sheep,theref

39、ore these people predict that human babies would soon be cloned.But I believe cloned babies will not come out in large quantities,for most couples in the world can have babies in very normal way.Of course,the governments must take care to control gene technology.49What does“these two killers”in the

40、second paragraph refer to?Agene technology and another treatment of the two diseases.BThe two murderers who killed the cloned baby CThe two diseases of cancer and heart disease DHereditary diseases and cancer 50Whats the main idea of the third paragraph?AGene technology can help people to give birth

41、 to a baby.BGene technology can be used to clone human babies.CHow gene technology can be used to treat hereditary diseases.DGene technology can help the English imperial family out.51In what way does gene technology help to treat hereditary diseases?AGene technology helps people with hereditary dis

42、eases to live longer.BUsing gene technology,scientist finds the wrong gene and corrects it.CUsing gene technology,human babies can be cloned.DDoctors can cure cancer and heart disease with the help of gene technology.第 6 页 共 11 页 52What is the main purpose of writing this passage?AExpressing the wri

43、ters idea that gene technology will benefit people BTelling people the advantages of gene technology CTelling the readers that gene technology will not benefit people DExplaining that gene technology will also do harm to the humanity D Belton and Canfield are two seashore towns,not far apart.Both to

44、wns have many hotels,and in summer the hotels are full of holiday-makers and other tourists(观光者).Last August there was a fire at the Sea breeze Hotel in Belton.The next day,this news appeared on page two of the towns newspaper,The Belton Post:FIRE AT SEABREEZE Late last night firemen hurried to the

45、Sea breeze Hotel and quickly put out a small fire in a bedroom.The hotel manager said that a cigarette started the fire.We say again to all our visitors:“Please dont smoke cigarettes in bed.”This was Beltons first hotel fire for five years.The Canfield Times gave the news in these words on page one.

46、ANOTHER BELDON HOTEL CATCHES FIRE Last night Belton firemen arrived just too late to save clothing,bedclothes and some furniture at the Sea breeze Hotel.An angry holiday-maker said,“An electric lamp probably started the fire.The bedroom lamps are very old at some of these hotels.When I put my bedsid

47、e light on,I heard a funny noise from the lamp.”We are glad to tell our readers that this sort of adventure does not happen in Canfield.What are the facts,then?It is never easy to find out the exact truth about an accident.There was a fire at the Sea breeze Hotel last August:that is one fact.Do we k

48、now anything else?Yeswe know that firemen went to the hotel.Now what do you think of the rest of the“news”?53.Which of the following best gives the main idea of this text?A.Belton and Canfield are both good places for tourists in summer.B.A fire broke out one night in Sea breeze Hotel last summer.C.

49、It was not easy to find out exact truth from newspapers.D.Two newspapers gave reports on the same matter.54.Which of the following are probably facts?a.The fire broke out in a bedroom at the hotel.b.A cigarette started the fire.c.An old lamp started the fire.d.The fire broke out at night.e.There has

50、 never been a fire in Canfield.A.b and c B.a and d C.c and e D.a and c 55.The Canfield Times used the headline like this in order to make its readers think _.A.hotels in Belton often catch fire B.hotels in Belton don t often catch fire C.this was the second fire at the Sea breeze Hotel 第 7 页 共 11 页