小学英语六年级上学期期末模拟综合试卷(附答案)28686.pdf

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1、小学英语六年级上学期期末模拟综合试卷（附答案）一、单项选择题 1It was windy yesterday.Did you _ kites with your friends?()Afly Bflew Cflies 2_ it often rainy here in autumn?()Yes.Its _ so hard outside.AIs;raining BDoes;raining CDoes;rainy lack smoke and rubbish _ the city dirty.()Amake Bmakes Cmaking hristmas Day is_ 25th Decembe

2、r.()Ain Bat Con Dfor 5Mr.Green usually _ his friends when he was young.()Awrites to Bis writing to Cwrote to Dwrite to 6He _ a banana skin on the floor.()Agive Bcuts Cthrows Dlitter 7Please dont _ those flowers.()Im sorry.Apick Bpicked Cpicking 8We played many games on Childrens Day._ great fun!()AW

3、hat BHow CWhat a 9_ it often _ in autumn in Wuxi?()ADoes;rainy BDoes;rain CDid;rainy 10In the _,people call the metro“subway”.()AUK BUN CUS 1obby _ go to the party because he had a fever.()Awasnt Bdoesnt Cdidnt 12Its often _ in spring here.()Arained Brains Crainy 13_ did you visit the Summer Palace?

4、()Last week.AWhere BWhy CWhen DHow 14In _,people call the metro“subway”.()AAustralia Bthe UK Cthe US 15Im _ my bananas.()Alooking for Blook for Clooks for 二、用单词适当形式填空 16Theyre going to _(watch)a lion dance next morning.17_(keep)our classroom clean,we should put rubbish in the bin.18Rubbish _(make)th

5、e river dirty.19Mike _(not like)fruit two years ago.20We _(buy)some new clothes tomorrow afternoon.21Your _(idea)are great.Well done,class!22What _(do)the sign mean?23We _(have)a party in the classroom tomorrow.24People use water _(wash)hands.25No _ means you cant _ here.(smoke)26It _(be)Christmas n

6、ext Sunday.27I dont have _(some)stickers.28We _(should)throw rubbish anywhere.29The sign over there _(mean)No _(smoke).30It was _(sun)in the morning last Sunday.三、完成句子 31Mrs Brown is a very r_ woman.She has four cars and five houses.32I went to the _(长城).33The sign by the river m_“Danger”.34We shoul

7、dnt use too much plastic,we should use g_ bottles.35There are many pears _(在树上).3ont b_(带来)toys to school tomorrow.37Many years ago,Mike s grandpa r_ newspaper.38W_ comes from trees.39There are many flowers _(在周围)them.40Shanghai _(博物馆)is very interesting.We _(visit)it last summer.四、完形填空 Do you know

8、Yuanxiao Festival?It is a popular festival in _41_.People _42_ call it the Lantern(灯笼)Festival.It is in _43_ or March,fourteen days _44_ the Spring Festival.At this festival,people usually go out after dinner and _45_ lanterns in the streets or in the parks.There are _46_ lanterns.They look very bea

9、utiful.They are in different colours and shapes(形状).Children like holding(握住)lanterns in their hands.They are very happy.Sometimes,there are fireworks(烟花)at _47_.People like watching _48_ very much.At the Lantern Festival,people usually eat _49_.People call it yuanxiao too.This _50_ means family reu

10、nion(团聚)and happiness.People always have a good time at this festival.41、AGreece BAustralia CCanada DChina 42、Aalso Btoo Ceither Dboth 43、AJanuary BFebruary CApril DMay 44、Aat Bbefore Cafter Dbehind 45、Awatch Blook Ceat Dplay 46、Aa lot Ba lot of Cany Dno 47、Amorning Bafternoon Cevening Dnight 48、Ait

11、 Bits Cthey Dthem 49、Arice cake Brice dumpling Ctangyuan Djiaozi 50、Afood Bdrink Cjuice Dwater 五、阅读判断 Mrs White works in a middle school.Tomorrow is Sunday.She has no classes.In the morning,she is going to the shop.She is going to buy a nice dress for herself.She is going to buy some cakes for her c

12、hildren.In the afternoon,she is going to do some housework at home.She likes cleaning the house.After dinner,she will read the e-mails from her students.The students often write down their stories on the e-mails.41、Mrs White is a teacher.()42、Mrs White will buy a nice dress and some cakes.()43、She i

13、s going to do housework after dinner.()44、She is going to read her students e-mails.()45、The students often read their stories on the e-mail.()六、阅读理解 Last winter vacation,our class went to Xiangshan for a trip.Though(虽然)the weather was a little cold,it was sunny.At 6:00 in the morning we met at the

14、school gate.We took a bus there.On the bus,our monitor told us an interesting story.The story was about an interesting man.Then three girls in our class sang songs.We were very happy.At about 7:30 we got there.It was a beautiful mountain.There were many visitors.Then we started to climb the mountain

15、.The boys had a climbing race(比赛).Li Ming won the first prize.He got a blue hat.At about nine oclock we met a famous singer.Qi Hui and Ma Yan even got his autographs(亲笔签名).They were very excited.We had lunch in the mountain.We brought food from home and ate together.After lunch we went to the zoo,be

16、cause there was a new member(成员)in the zoo.It was a cheetah(猎豹).It came from Africa.Finally,we took the bus back to school.Although we were tired,we really had fun.51、How was the weather on that day?()AIt was warm and sunny.BIt was hot and sunny.CIt was cold,but sunny.DIt was cold and cloudy.52、They

17、 went to the mountain _.()Aby bike Bby bus Con foot Dby car 53、It took them about _ to get to the mountain.()Aone and a half hours Ban hour Cforty minutes Dhalf an hour 54、They had lunch _.()Aat home Bat school Cin a restaurant Din the mountain 55、Which of the following is TRUE according to the pass

18、age?()AThey were quiet on the bus.BTwo students got the singers autographs.CThey bought food in the mountain.DThe cheetah came from America.七、选择题 Air is all around us.Its around us as we walk and play.When we sit down,it is around us.When we go to bed,air is also around us.We live in air.We can live

19、 without food or water for a few days,but we cant live for more than a few minutes without air.We take in(吸取)air.When we are working or running we need more air.When we are sleeping,we need less air.We live in air,but we cant see it.We can only feel it.We can feel it when it is moving.Moving air is

20、called wind.How can we make air move?Here is one way.Hold(举起)an open book in front of your face,close it quickly.What can you feel?What you feel is air.56、Air is _.()Asomewhere Bnowhere Ceverywhere Din the sky 57、We will die if we cant have _ for some minutes.()Afood Bwater Cair Dclothes 58、We cant

21、_ the air.()Ahave Bfeel Cget near Dsee 59、When the air is going quickly,we have _.()Athe snow Bthe cloud Cthe rain Dthe wind 60、Which of the following is not true?()AAir is very important to us.BWe cant see the air.CWe cant feel the air by shaking(摇动)a book near our face.DAir has no colour.八、选择题 4 T

22、oday is Sunday.It is a sunny morning.Robin is going to sit on the grass when he hears,“Wait!”It is a little ant.He is afraid.“Please dont sit on me.One day I can help you.”“Dont worry,little ant.I wont sit on you,”says Robin.The next day,it is raining.Robin is in the park.He is stuck in the mud.He i

23、s worried.Then he hears,“Let us help you!”It is the ant and all of his friends.They are strong.They pull Robin out of the mud.Every one is happy!61、What day is it today?()AMonday.BSunday.CSaturday.62、What is Robin going to do?()AHe is going to draw pictures.BHe is going to sit on the grass.CHe is go

24、ing to wash clothes.63、How does the little ant feel?()AHe is angry.BHe is sad.CHe is afraid.64、When is raining?()AMonday.BSunday.CFriday.65、How does Robin feel?()AHe is worried.BHe is afraid.CHe is sad.九、选择题 4 阅读短文，选择正确答案 It was a rainy day.I was in a bus.And a man with a dog got on the bus.It was a

25、 big dog and its feet were dirty.I didnt want a dog to sit near me.But the man said to the conductor(售票员),“Oh,I pay for(付钱)my dogs ticket(票).Can he sit here like the other people?”The conductor looked at the dog and said,“Yes,sir.But like the other people,he must not put his feet on the chair.”66、It

26、 was _ that day.()Awindy Bcloudy Csunny Drainy 67、I saw_.()Awoman Ba tiger Ca boy Da man with a dog 68、Why did the man and the dog get on the bus?()AIt was a rainy day.BNo one was on the bus.CThe dog could sit.DThe man was a conductor.69、I didnt want the dog to sit near me because _.()Athe dog was b

27、ig Bthe dog wasnt clean Cthe dog wasnt mine Dthe dog had no ticket 70、The conductors words meant(意思是)_.()Athe dog could sit here BThe dog had to be like a man CThe dog hadnt to sit on the chair DThe dogs feet were like the other people【参考答案】一、单项选择题 解析：A【详解】句意：昨天有风。你和朋友放风筝吗？did 助动词，助动词后面动词要还原成原形，A 是动

28、词原形，B 是动词的过去式，C 是动词的第三人称单数形式，故选 A。解析：A【详解】在秋天这个经常下雨吗？是的，外面正在下大雨。根据句意可知问句是一般疑问句，句中有形容词 rainy，故其前要用 be 动词，根据答句句意可知这是现在进行时，be 动词加动词现在分词，表示正在下雨。故选 A。解析：A【详解】句意：黑烟和垃圾_城市脏了。A 使，动词原形；B 使，第三人称单数形式；C 使，现在分词。主语 Black smoke and rubbish 是两种物体，所以谓语动词用动词原形，故选 A。【点睛】解析：C【详解】句意：圣诞节在十二月二十五日。25th December 十二月二十五日，具体某

29、一天前用介词 on，故选 C。【点睛】解析：C【详解】句意：当格林先生年轻的时候，他通常给他的朋友们写信。根据 when he was young.可知此题考查一般过去时时，write 的过去式是 wrote，故选 C。【点睛】解析：C【详解】句意：他扔香蕉皮在地上。结合选项，此题考查一般现在时，主语 He 是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式，排除 AD；B 切，C 扔，选项 B 不符合句意，排除 B。故选 C。【点睛】7A 解析：A【详解】句意：请不要摘那些花。我很抱歉。pick 动词原形，picked 动词过去式，picking 动词现在分词或动名词，句子是祈使句的否定形式，do

30、nt 后面接动词原形，故选A。【点睛】8A 解析：A【详解】句意：我们在儿童节玩了很多游戏。多么有趣呀！本题考查感叹句，其构成是：What+(aan)+形容词+名词，fun 乐趣，不可数名词，多么有趣呀 What great fun，故选 A。9B 解析：B【详解】句意：无锡秋天经常下雨吗？本题考查动词形式。does 助动词第三人称单数形式，did 助动词过去式；rainy 形容词，rain 动词或名词。根据句意可知，句子缺少谓语动词，often 是一般现在时的标志词，主语 it 是第三人称单数，疑问句应该借助助动词does，实意动词用原形，故选 B。10C 解析：C【详解】句意：在美国把地铁

31、叫“subway”。本题考查常识。A 英国，B 联合国，C 美国。根据常识可知在美国把地铁叫做“subway”，故选 C。1 解析：C【详解】句意：鲍比没有去参加聚会，因为他发烧了。本题考查一般过去时和助动词。根据 had 可知事情发生在过去，主从句都是一般过去时，排除 B；wasnt 后不能直接跟动词原形，排除 A；didnt 后跟动词原形，故选 C。1 解析：C【详解】句意：这里春天经常下雨。Its 是 It is 的缩写，横线处填形容词 rainy 下雨的，做is 的表语，故选 C。1 解析：C【详解】句意：你什么时候参观的颐和园？上周。A 在哪，B 为什么，C 什么时候，D怎样，根据答

32、语可知问句问什么时候，故选 C。1 解析：C【详解】句意：在_，人们称地铁为“subway”。A 澳大利亚，B 英国，C 美国，根据常识可知在美国人们称地铁为“subway”，故选 C。1 解析：A【详解】句意：我正在找我的香蕉。A 寻找，动词为现在分词/动名词。B 寻找，动词为原形。C 寻找，动词为第三人称单数。横线前有 be 动词，be 动词不能加动词原形/动词的第三人称单数。be 动词+动词的现在分词，表示正在进行，故选 A。二、用单词适当形式填空 16watch【详解】句意：第二天早上他们要去看舞狮。根据 next morning，可知句子是一般将来时，be going to 后面接动

33、词原形，故答案为 watch。17To keep【详解】句意：为保持我们的教室干净，我们应该把垃圾放进垃圾箱里。keep 保持，本题考查用动词不定式表目的，故答案为 To keep。【点睛】18makes【详解】句意：垃圾使河水变脏了。根据句意可知句子可用一般现在时，主语 Rubbish 是第三人称单数，后面的动词 make 用第三人称单数形式 makes，故答案为 makes。【点睛】19didnt like【详解】句意：两年前迈克不喜欢水果。根据 two years ago，可知句子是一般过去时，助动词用 didnt，didnt 后的动词用原形，故答案为 didnt like。20will

34、 buy【详解】句意：我们明天下午将要买一些新衣服。由句中的时间状语“tomorrow afternoon”（明天下午）可知要用一般将来时，故答案为 will buy。21ideas【详解】句意：你们的想法非常好。做得好，同学们！idea 想法，横线后的 be 动词是are，主语应为第三人称复数，idea 用复数形式 ideas。故答案为 ideas。2oes【详解】句意：这个标志是什么意思？句子是一般现在时，主语 the sign 是第三人称单数，助动词用 does，故答案为 does。2re going to have#will have【详解】句意：明天我们要在教室里举办晚会。根据 to

35、morrow，可知句子是一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：be going to/will+动词原形，主语 We 是第一人称复数，be 用 are，故答案为 are going to have/will have。24to wash【详解】句意：人们用水洗手。use sth to do sth 用某物做某事，故答案为 to wash。25 smoking smoke【详解】句意：“禁止吸烟”意味着你不能在这里吸烟。no+动名词，表示禁止做某事，smoke 的动名词是 smoking；cant 后跟动词原形。故答案为 smoking，smoke。26will be【详解】句意：下周是圣诞节。根据

36、next Sunday 下周日，可知句子为一般将来时态，可以用 will+动词原形表示。故答案为 will be。27any【详解】句意：我没有粘贴。句子为否定句，应用不定代词 any 修饰，因此该空应填any，故答案为 any。【点睛】28shouldnt【详解】句意：我们不应该到处乱扔垃圾。此题考查情态动词 should，根据句意，可知不应该到处乱扔垃圾，用 shouldnt 不应该，故答案为 shouldnt。【点睛】29 means smoking【详解】句意：那边的标志意思是“禁止吸烟”。主语 The sign 是第三人称单数，mean 用第三人称单数形式 means；no+动名词，

37、表示禁止做某事，smoke 的动名词是 smoking。故答案为 means，smoking。【点睛】30sunny【详解】句意：上个星期天早上天气晴朗。根据句意，可知该空考查 sun 的形容词 sunny晴朗的，故答案为 sunny。【点睛】三、完成句子 31rich#ich【详解】句意：布朗夫人是一个非常_女人。她有四辆汽车和五栋房子。根据句意及首字母 r，可知考查形容词 rich，意思是富有的，故答案为 rich。32G 解析：Great Wall【详解】句意：我去了长城。长城 the Great Wall，专有名词，故答案为 Great Wall。33means#eans【详解】句意：

38、河边的标志意思是“危险”。由句意和首字母提示可知考查单词 mean，主语的第三人称单数，所以动词是第三人称单数 means，故答案为 means。34glass#lass【详解】句意：我们不应该使用太多的塑料，我们应该使用_瓶。根据句意及首字母 g，可知该空考查名词 glass，意思是玻璃，glass bottles 意思是玻璃瓶，故答案为 glass。35on the tree【详解】句意：树上有很多梨。梨长在树上，用介词固定搭配 on the tree，故答案为 on the tree。3 解析：bring#ring【详解】句意：明天不要带玩具来学校。带来用动词 bring 表示，句子为祈

39、使句否定形式，Dont 加动词原形，故答案为 bring。37read#ead【详解】句意：很多年前，迈克的(外)祖父_报纸。根据句意及所给字母，可知该空考查动词 read 看。根据 Many years ago 很多年前，可知句子为一般过去时态，动词用过去式read。故答案为 read。38Wood【详解】句意：木头来自树木。由常识可知木头来自树木，由句中 comes 可知该空应填第三人称单数形式 wood，首字母大写，故答案为 Wood。【点睛】39around【详解】句意：在他们周围有很多花。在周围 around，故答案为 around。40 Museum visited【详解】句意：上

40、海博物馆是非常有趣的。我们去年夏天去参观了。上海博物馆 Shanghai Museum，是专有名词，所以首字母都要大写。由句子中 last summer 可知句子时态为一般过去时。visit 的过去式是 visited，故答案为 Museum；visited。四、完形填空 解析：41、D 42、A 43、B 44、C 45、A 46、B 47、D 48、D 49、C 50、A【分析】本文介绍了中国的元宵节。41、句意：在_它是一个受欢迎的节日。A 希腊，B 澳大利亚，C 加拿大，D 中国，根据上一句中的元宵节可知它是中国的节日，故选 D。42、句意：人们也把它称为灯笼节。A 也，位于句中；B

41、也，位于肯定句句尾；C 也，位于否定句句尾；C 两者都；根据句意可知 D 选项不符，该句位于句中，故选 A。43、句意：它在_或三月，春节_十四天。A 一月，B 二月，C 四月，D 五月，根据常识可知该节日在二月或三月。故选 B。44、句意：它在二月或三月，春节_十四天。A 在，B 在之前，C 在之后，D 在后面，根据常识可知元宵节在春节后十四天。故选 C。45、句意：在这个节日，人们通常在晚饭后出去在大街上或公园里_灯笼。A 观看，B看，C 吃，D 玩，根据句意可知是赏灯 watch lanterns。故选 A。46、句意：有_灯笼。A 非常，B 很多，C 一些，D 没有，该句是肯定句，故

42、C 选项错误，根据句意及常识可知有很多灯。故选 B。47、句意：有时在_有烟花。A 早上，B 下午，C 晚上，D 夜晚，根据常识可知是夜晚放烟花，故选 D。48、句意：人们非常喜欢看_。A 它，B 它的，C 它们，D 它们，该空指上文提到的fireworks，做 watch 的宾语，故用代词 them，故选 D。49、句意：在元宵节，人们通常吃_。A 年糕，B 粽子，C 汤圆，D 饺子，根据常识可知元宵节吃汤圆。故选 C。50、句意：这_意思是团聚和幸福。A 食物，B 饮料，C 果汁，D 水，根据常识可知汤圆是食物，故选 A。五、阅读判断 42F 解析：41、T 42、T 43、F 44、T

43、45、F【分析】本文主要讲了怀特夫人星期天的计划与安排。41、句意：怀特小姐是一名老师。根据 Mrs White works in a middle school.，可知怀特小姐是一名老师，故答案为 T。42、句意：怀特小姐要买一条漂亮的连衣裙和一些蛋糕。根据 She is going to buy a nice dress for herself.She is going to buy some cakes for her children.，可知题干描述正确，故答案为 T。43、句意：晚饭后她要做家务活。根据 In the afternoon,she is going to do some

44、 housework at home.，可知下午她要做家务活，故答案为 F。44、句意：她要读学生们的电子邮件。根据 After dinner,she will read the e-mails from her students.，可知题干描述正确，故答案为 T。45、句意：学生们经常通过电子邮件阅读他们的故事。根据 After dinner,she will read the e-mails from her students.The students often write down their stories on the e-mails.，可知怀特夫人经常通过电子邮件阅读学生们的故事

45、，故答案为 F。【点睛】六、阅读理解 解析：51、C 52、B 53、A 54、D 55、B【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了去年寒假，我们班去香山旅游的事情。51、句意：那天天气怎么样？A 天气温暖阳光明媚。B 天气很热阳光明媚。C 天气很冷，但阳光明媚。D 天气很冷多云。根据短文中的 Though(虽然)the weather was a little cold,it was sunny.可知那天天气很冷，但阳光明媚，故选 C。52、句意：他们_去了山上。A 骑自行车；B 乘公共汽车；C 步行；D 乘汽车；根据短文中的 We took a bus there.可知他们乘公共汽车去了山上，故选 B

46、。53、句意：他们花了大约_到达那座山。A 一个半小时；B 一个小时；C 四十分钟；D 半个小时；根据短文中的 At 6:00 in the morning we met at the school gate.We took a bus there.At about 7:30 we got there.可知他们花了一个半小时到达那座山，故选 A。54、句意：他们_吃了午饭。A 在家；B 在学校；C 在饭店；D 在山里；根据短文中的We had lunch in the mountain.可知他们在山里吃了午饭，故选 D。55、句意：根据文章下列哪项是正确的？A 他们在公共汽车上很安静。B 两个

47、学生得到了歌手的亲笔签名。C 他们在山里买了食物。D 猎豹来自美国.根据短文中的 On the bus,our monitor told us an interesting story.At about nine oclock we met a famous singer.Qi Hui and Ma Yan even got his autographs.We brought food from home and ate together.It was a cheetah(猎豹).It came from Africa.可知 ACD 选项不正确，B 选项正确，故选 B。七、选择题 解析：56、

48、C 57、C 58、D 59、D 60、C【分析】本文介绍了空气。56、句意：到处都是空气。A 在某处，B 无处，C 处处，D 在天空中，根据 Air is all around us.，可知到处都是空气，故选 C。57、句意：如果几分钟内没有空气，我们会死的。A 食物，B 水，C 空气，D 衣服，根据We can live without food or water for a few days,but we cant live for more than a few minutes without air.，可知如果几分钟内没有空气，我们会死的，故选 C。58、句意：我们看不到空气。A 有

49、，B 感觉，C 接近，D 看见，根据 We live in air,but we cant see it.，可知我们看不到空气，故选 D。59、句意：当空气快速流动时，我们就有风。A 雪，B 云，C 雨，D 风，根据当空气快速流动时，我们就有风，故选 D。60、句意：下列哪项是不正确的？A 空气对我们很重要。B 我们看不见空气。C 我们无法通过在脸附近摇晃一本书来感受空气。D 空气没有颜色。根据 Hold(举起)an open book in front of your face,close it quickly.What can you feel?What you feel is air.，

50、可知我们可以通过在脸附近摇晃一本书来感受空气，故选 C。【点睛】八、选择题 4 解析：61、B 62、B 63、C 64、A 65、A【导语】本文介绍了罗宾星期日在草地和一只蚂蚁互帮互助的故事。61、问句为：今天星期几？根据 Today is Sunday.可知，今天是星期日。A 星期一，B 星期日，C 星期六。故选 B。62、问句为：罗宾正准备做什么？根据 Robin is going to sit on the grass when he hears,“Wait!”可知，罗宾正准备坐在草地上。A 他打算画画。B 他打算坐在草地上。C 他打算洗衣服。故选 B。63、问句为：小蚂蚁感觉如何？根